297 results about "Single segment" patented technology

A filter comprising a single length of filter material with a longitudinal axis wherein the length of filter material has a contour of elongated depressions and swells or apices substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, the filter material further has folds substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the filter material forming pleats at substantially equal intervals. A process of making the filter and apparatus used in the process are a part of the instant invention.

A method and system allows nodes on different segments to communicate with one another as if they were on a single segment. In one implementation, an intermediate computer linked in communication with the different segments relays data between the nodes and selectively substitutes the hardware addresses of its own network interface cards for the hardware addresses of the nodes themselves. The nodes are then able to communicate with one another using hardware addresses of the intermediate computer while still using their own network addresses.

A Segment Interface Program (SIP) is disclosed that enables a user to choose locations in other applications to receive segments, and to mark segments for manual or automatic transmission to those applications. The SIP comprises an Application Interface Program (AIP), a Segment Creator Program (SCP), a Segment Queue Program (SQP), and a Segment Delivery Program (SDP). The SIP accesses a Rules database, a codes database, and a queue database. The AIP enables a user to select a location in an application and assign an application code and a location code to the location. The SCP enables a user to select a segment in a chat transcript, assign an application code and a location code to the segment, and send the segment to the SQP. The SQP receives the segment, assigns a queue number, and places the segment in a queue table. The SDP reads the user code, the application code and, when the application is active, sends the segment to the location in the application with the corresponding code. A single segment may be inserted into an application in multiple locations by creating additional codes for multiple instances of a location.

The invention discloses a block level backup method based on content address storage, which comprises the steps that A, according to a size and a threshold of a predefined data segment and a source volume state bitmap, and by taking a data block as a unit, and a continuous 1 sequence in the source volume state bitmap as a basis, a source volume data area is segmented, and each single segment is named as a data segment; and B, according to a fingerprint algorithm, a data segment fingerprint is computed, an old fingerprint of each data segment is acquired by querying a fingerprint library, whether each data segment is a repeating data segment or a non-repeating data segment is determined, each non-repeating data segment is transmitted to a storage medium by a network, and the fingerprint library is updated. The invention further provides a client based on the content-addressed storage and a network storage system. With the adoption of the technical scheme, high-efficiency de-duplication can be achieved.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency and low-consumption recycling and treating method for urban sewage, belonging to the technical field of treating and reusing the urban sewage, which aims to solve the problem of poor effects of dephosphorization and denitrogenation in prior art. The recycling and treating method in the invention is characterized in that: first, biological phosphorus removal is conducted for the pretreated sewage, meanwhile, the organic substance is also removed; then, the biological autotrophic denitrogenation is carried out, thus completing the recycle and treatment of the sewage. The biological autotrophic denitrogenation can be implemented in six ways: first, the sewage with the phosphorus removed biologically enters a nitrous acid biofilter, and then enters an ANAMMOX activated sludge reactor; second, the sewage enters a nitrous acid activated sludge reactor and subsequently enters an ANAMMOX biofilter; third, the sewage enters the nitrous acid biofilter, and then enters the ANAMMOX biofilter; fourth, the sewage enters the nitrous acid activated sludge reactor before entering the ANAMMOX activated sludge reactor; fifth, the sewage enters a single-segment biofilter reactor; and sixth, the sewage enters a single segment activated sludge reactor. The recycling and treating method for urban sewage in the invention has the advantages of good effect of sewage treatment, and low treatment costs.

The invention discloses a super-long distance phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer (Phi-OTDR) system, which comprises a Phi-OTDR demodulating system and detecting optical fiber, wherein a forward amplifying unit and a backward amplifying unit are respectively arranged at the front end and the back end of the detecting optical fiber. Detecting signal light of the Phi-OTDR system is amplified in a distributed manner by utilizing a bidirectional second-order or bidirectional multi-order Raman amplifying method, so that the uniformity of the intensity and the distribution of Rayleigh scattering signals on the whole optical fiber is further improved, the problem of the prior amplifying method of the Phi-OTDR system is effectively overcome, and the sensing distance of a single segment of detecting optical fiber of the Phi-OTDR system is further prolonged; and meanwhile, by utilizing bidirectional Raman amplifying multi-segment cascade connection, the super-long distance Phi-OTDR system which requires a low cost and has high performance can be realized. The method of the super-long distance Phi-OTDR system is helpful to improvements on the whole performance and the performance price ratio of the Phi-OTDR system during the application to long-distance safety monitoring of oil and gas transmitting pipelines, large-range peripheries, large-scale civil engineering structures, and the like.

A ball screw and sliding screw mutually nested type synchronous lifting photoelectric mast belongs to the field of photoelectric mechanical devices for lifting, and comprises a main driving part set, a nesting type screw driving part set and an outer sleeve part set. The main driving part set comprises a hand operated driving part and the like, the nesting type screw driving part set comprises a single-joint sliding screw pair, a nested screw set, a planetary gear reducer component, a thrust bearing and a connecting part set of the thrust bearing, and the outer sleeve part set comprises an outer sleeve, a long guide key structure of the outer sleeve and a sleeve ring set with functions of guiding, fixed connecting and limiting. Sleeves in multiple sections are lifted simultaneously through screws in multiple sections and maintained at the speed unchanged. The mast stopping at any position can be integrally locked by a single sliding screw. By means of the synchronous lifting photoelectric mast, integral friction force is reduced, traditional unstable locking devices such as friction plates and the like are omitted, structure is simplified, smoothness and bearing capacity are improved, and high-precision photoelectric detecting equipment can be stably driven by lower driving force moment. The long guide structure is capable of providing a directional high-precision platform for the photoelectric equipment.

A vehicle that is propelled by as few as one actuator through a compliant drive train can move quickly on relatively smooth terrain and can climb obstacles. The body of the vehicle may consist of a single segment or multiple segments connected by articulating joints. The driving appendages can take different forms including legs or specialized legs with multiple spokes attached to a rotating hub. The driving appendages can be propelled by as few as one actuator. The driving appendages are each serially connected to their actuator(s) by a compliant device. The compliant devices permit relative motion between driving appendages that share the same actuator. A springably biased compliant device maintains nominal-desired phasing among driving appendages until one of them is forcibly perturbed. The phasing of the driving appendages, or gait, adapts to the terrain. Mechanical stops limit the excursion of the compliant device such that a new desirable leg phasing is reached for climbing large obstacles. The elasticity of the compliant device restores the phasing of the driving appendages to their nominal state when the perturbation is removed. Compliance in the driving appendages and feet smooth the cyclic motion of the body. Compliant feet conform to the terrain and provide improved traction. Steering mechanisms rotate the plane of action of the driving appendages.

The invention provides a data package segmented encryption and transmission processing method and device. The data package segmented encryption and transmission processing method comprises a step of carrying out data package transmission processing on a medium access control layer: at first, carrying out segment preprocessing on a data package according to data package configuration information and a segment threshold value; then configuring desired control data for a first segment in an encrypted manner before sending the first segment; when the pre-set processing of sending each segment is executed, encrypting the current segment, and sending the previous segment and configuring the control data needed by encrypting the next segment simultaneously; and repeatedly executing the above steps so as to send the single segmented one by one, so that the entire data package is encrypted, transmitted and processed in a segmented manner. With the adoption of the data package segmented encryption and transmission processing method and device provided by the invention, the storage space and the time of transmitting and processing the data package can be saved, and the efficient transmission processing of sending the data package in the segmented manner can be ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital control laser cutters, and in particular relates to a laser cutting path optimizing method. The optimizing method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) inputting a graph to be cut into a control system of the laser cutter, wherein the graph is composed of at least one independent pattern, and each pattern is composed of at least one outline pattern; (2) ordering all outline patterns in the graph in accordance with inner and outer layers, so as to distinguish that whether the filling type of each outline pattern is negative cutting or positive cutting; (3) in the output graph with ordered outline patterns in inner and outer layers, ordering the outline patterns of each layer from inside to outside in sequence in a single layer and separated piece mode; and (4) outputting an optimized path. Compared with the prior art, the rate that single section long distance empty motion happens is greatly reduced, the potential safety hazard is reduced, the implementation is simple, the speed is rapid, and the efficiency in processing large graphs is higher.

The invention discloses a continuous mechanical-arm space obstacle avoidance trajectory planning method. The continuous mechanical-arm space obstacle avoidance trajectory planning method comprises thefollowing steps that a kinematic model of a continuous mechanical arm is established, tail end space trajectories are generated according to task requirements, a space reference curve of mechanical-arm configuration is established utilizing a modal function, the tail end of the mechanical arm can be made to reach a desired position, the mechanical-arm configuration is fitted with the space reference curve according to deformation characteristics of a single section mechanical arm, the single section arm segment configuration is calculated according to reference fitting points, whether the continuous mechanical arm collides with an obstacle or not is detected, the mechanical-arm configuration is adjusted according to the obstacle avoidance strategy, and obstacle avoidance is realized. By means of the continuous mechanical-arm space obstacle avoidance trajectory planning method provided by the invention, the continuous mechanical-arm space obstacle avoidance trajectory planning can be realized.

Optical structures useful in splitters, couplers, combiners, and switches are provided. An example optical structure has a Y-branch configuration that includes a linear taper segment and two branching waveguides. A straight section extends between the linear taper segment and the two branching waveguides to reduce losses during splitting/combining operation. The straight section may be used in Y-branch configurations having a blunt section, as well as configurations without a blunt section. Straight sections formed of a single segment and of multiple segments are shown, and the straight sections may be formed of substantially parallel outer walls or fanning-out outer walls. Further, in some embodiments, the branching waveguides form acute angles at the boundaries with the straight segment.

The invention relates to the technology of dust removal of industrial gases and recycling of particles, comprising a shell body of a dust collector, a gas distributor arranged in the shell body, a filter cylinder, a diaphragm, sealing parts of the diaphragm and the filter cylinder, an ash removal suction mouth positioned at the lateral side of the rotating filter cylinder, and an air outlet, a directional valve and an external dust removal gas dust collector that are sequentially connected together. The invention is characterized in that the filter cylinder is a rotating filter and provided with a filter cylinder rotation mechanism which is connected with the filter cylinder; the gas distributor, the suction mouth, the sealing parts of the diaphragm and the rotating filter cylinder and the air outlet are fixed. Or the filter cylinder is fixed and the suction mouth rotates in the filter cylinder. The suction dust removal can be divided into a single segment or a plurality of segments according to the length of the filter cylinder so as to form a suction mouth or a plurality of suction mouths of cyclic suction. The invention separates the filtration process of the dust collector from the dust removal process of the dust collection, which improves the reliability of the dust removal equipment, filters the gas with dusts continually and stably, collects dusts together and simplifies the operation process of the equipment.

A system for preventing or removing fogging from and endoscope which includes an endoscope having a distal end and a heating module disposed over the distal end of the endoscope. The heating module may include a heating element arranged as a single-segment heater, or in a series of elongated portions extending circumferentially around the distal end of the endoscope connected by bend portions that are parallel or tangent to a longitudinal axis of the endoscope. The heating module may also be disposed on or adhered to an outside surface of the endoscope, and may include a heating element made from a resistive heating material. The heating module may be provided as a single-use disposable device, and may include an outside surface made from a biocompatible or sterilizable insulating material.

The invention discloses a quick surrounding rock stress measuring method applicable to buried circular tunnels. The method includes: setting each circle of spallation blastholes, buffering blastholes and smooth blasting blastholes to be detonated in two sections, determining main stress on a tunnel face to determine axial stress of the tunnel according to the maximum main stress on the tunnel face. The quick surrounding rock stress measuring method applicable to the buried circular tunnels has the advantages that conventional blasting operations and vibration monitoring are utilized, no extra equipment is needed, operation is convenient, and real-time and dynamic estimation of the surrounding rock stress close to the tunnel face during blasting construction can be realized. The quick surrounding rock stress measuring method applicable to the buried circular tunnels is mainly applicable to quick measuring of the surrounding rock stress of the deep buried underground constructions in the field of hydropower, communication, mines and the like.

A single-segment filter having a filter plug uses a high-rigidity and high-permeability paper longitudinal rigidity of which is 30 or higher as measured in accordance with JIS P8143 and air permeability of which is 1000 CORESTA units or greater as a filter plug wrapper wrapping a filter material, and a multisegment filter having a plurality of filter plugs uses the high-rigidity and high-permeability paper as a filter plug wrapper wrapping a filter material and/or a shaping paper joining plurality of filter plugs. A cigarette comprises the particular filter.

A single segment data structure and method for storing data objects employing a single segment data object having a header and a data record. The header includes a segment length field describing the length of memory reserved for the data record and the data record contains at least one data instance object. Each of the data instance objects has a data instance header and data field. The header includes a data instance state field and a data instance length field. The data instance length field contains data representing the length of the data instance data field allowing for variable length “in place” updating. The data instance state field contains data representing an object state of the instance data. Only one of the data instance objects of the data record of the single segment data object has a valid object state. The state field facilitates a power loss recovery process.

The invention relates to a macroprogram-based code debugging and simulation method and a macroprogram-based code debugging and simulation device. The method comprises the following steps of: a, inputting a processing code program; b, writing the code program by taking a program segment as a unit and establishing a statement tree; c, traversing the statement tree and calculating a result so as to generate track data; d, selecting to enter a debugging and simulation environment; and e, performing single segment execution or breakpoint setting execution to reach a certain program segment.

Methods and systems are provided for network setting. The network setting method includes determining, by a first router, whether the first router belongs to a top segment of a plurality of segments; generating, by the first router, a multicast packet for integrating the plurality of segments into a single segment, if the first router belongs to the top segment; and transmitting, by the first router, the multicast packet to at least one additional router included in the plurality of segments.