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40results about How to "Acceleration continuous" patented technology

Real time forward looking whole-process acceleration and deceleration controlled NURBS curve self-adapting subsection interpolation method

The invention discloses a method for self-adaptive subsection interpolation of NURBS curve under the real-time look-ahead whole-process accelerated and decelerated control. The NURBS curve is presented by a matrix form and is pre-processed; the self-adaptive speed adjusting arithmetic is adopted for the NURBS curve, thus obtaining the parameters meeting the interpolation precision requirement such as feeding speed and the like; the curve is segmented at all maximum curvatures of the curve; speed planning is carried out on all the segmented curves by an S-curve accelerated and decelerated control method, thus obtaining the changing time of the speed curve at all accelerated and decelerated stage; according to the interpolation period and the changing time of all accelerated and decelerated stage, the feeding speed of all interpolation periods and coordinates of corresponding interpolation points are obtained; and according to the coordinates of the interpolation points and the feeding speed, the control signal given value is generated. The invention can realize the look-ahead processing of the NURBS curve during the whole interpolation process, leads the real-time interpolation process to be quick and effective, leads the whole interpolation movement process to be smooth and stable, has wide applicable range and has important significance to the development of the high-speed high-precision numerical control system.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

A motion trajectory planning method in the operating space of a heavy-duty industrial robot

The invention relates to a motion track planning method in an operation space of a heavy-duty industrial robot, which relates to a planning method of a robot motion track. In order to solve the problem of discontinuous acceleration at the start point and end point of the multi-point spline in space in the existing heavy-duty robot motion planning method, the present invention does not realize the smoothness of the motion command; and the existing heavy-duty robot motion planning does not realize the optimal time , the best compromise between the optimal energy consumption. Technical points: This method corrects the traditional cubic spline through additional items. Make it keep continuous in speed and acceleration in the whole process. At the same time, comprehensively considering the optimal problem of time and energy consumption, based on the dynamic model, the energy consumption and execution time of the system are selected as the optimization target, and the speed, torque, and jerk are used as the constraint conditions. A multi-objective optimization model is established, and the NSGA2 non-dominated genetic algorithm is used for Optimize the model solution. It is suitable for off-line calculation processes such as trajectory planning and motion planning of heavy-duty industrial robots.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Planning method for smooth trajectory of robot in Cartesian space

The invention discloses a planning method for the smooth trajectory of a robot in Cartesian space. The planning method comprises the following process: planning the positions and postures of single-section trajectories, such as a spatial line and an arc; carrying out planning on the smooth transition of a path; controlling the size of the transition region of the path by adopting a transition grade; fitting the path in the transition region by adopting a parabola, and fitting the postures by adopting a quaternion algorithm; and adopting a cycloidal acceleration and deceleration planning method containing acceleration and an acceleration restraint to carry out planning on the spatial trajectory of the path so as to obtain the smooth spatial position and posture trajectory of a robot. The method can effectively solve robot trajectory problems, such as pause, non-smoothness, dithering, path deviation and speed excess and improve the running stability of the robot. The planning method for the smooth trajectory, related to the invention, has certain flexibility, and not only can plan the positions and the postures in the Cartesian space but also can adapt to various robot structures, containing common 6-degree-of-freedom vertical joint mechanical arms, low-degree-of-freedom robots and redundant robots.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Filter technique based numerical control system acceleration and deceleration control method

The invention relates to an acceleration or deceleration control method of numerical control system based on filter technique, which comprises the following steps: planning straight acceleration or deceleration by using the inputted workpiece program data; performing moving average filtering and filter compensation on the planned speed of the straight acceleration or deceleration to obtain a new planned speed value and a position value; performing interpolation on the position value; transmitting the interpolated position value to a servo driver in order to control a servomotor; wherein the moving average filtering of the planned speed of the straight acceleration or deceleration is implemented by adding a moving average filter after planning the straight acceleration or deceleration to control sudden changes of an accelerated speed, particularly comprising the following steps: calculating the speed with a method of planning the moving average filtering speed; changing the smooth degree of the straight acceleration or deceleration by selecting filter length (i.e. controlling the magnitude and the shape of the accelerated speed); and calculating a planned position according to the speed after filtering. The invention solves the vibration problem of a numerically-controlled machine tool during movement, and has the advantages of easy implementation, good compatibility and good flexibility.
Owner:SHENYANG GOLDING NC & INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD

Trajectory planning method for double-robot coordinative assembling based on spline curve B

The invention provides a trajectory planning method for double-robot coordinative assembling based on a spline curve B, and belongs to the field of trajectory planning. According to the method, a task module, a master-slave robot joint trajectory planning module, an obstacle avoidance strategy module, a multi-objective optimization module and an industrial robot driver are included. According to the master-slave robot joint trajectory planning module, the joint trajectory planning method for double-robot coordinative assembling based on the spline curve B and a coordinative assembling error compensating method are invented; according to the obstacle avoidance strategy module, a double-robot deep search obstacle avoidance strategy is invented; according to the multi-objective optimization module, a multi-objective planning method for solving the kinematic constraint conditions that robot coordinative assembling has little time and the assembling track is smooth based on a swarm intelligence algorithm is invented. According to the technical scheme, the double-robot coordinative assembling track which is short in assembling short, smooth in assembling section joint track and free of interference and successfully avoiding obstacles can be obtained, cost is reduced, and damage to assembled parts is avoided.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Multi-program-segment continuous acceleration and deceleration control method based on advanced-filter technology

The invention relates to a multi-program-segment continuous acceleration and deceleration control method based on a advanced-filter technology, comprising the following steps of: carrying out advanced planning according to processing program data of an input workpiece and determining advanced planning parameters of all program segments; carrying out corresponding linear acceleration and deceleration planning by utilizing the planning parameters of all program segments and carrying out interpolation on speed values; carrying out segmental sliding average filtering on the speed values of all segments subjected to the interpolation to obtain new speed values, wherein the advanced planning calculation of the processing program data of the input workpiece comprises the following steps of: determining transition point speeds among all program segments according to the processing program data of the workpiece and a transition point algorithm; determining the planning parameters of all program segments according to a planning parameter solving algorithm; and determining a new displacement in the linear deceleration planning according to a displacement compensation algorithm. By combining an improved linear acceleration and deceleration planning method, a filtering technology and a prospect technology, the invention realizes the multi-program-segment continuous planning, improves the processing efficiency and the calculation efficiency and is good in smoothness and easy to realize.
Owner:中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所有限公司

Robot small-line-segment proactive planning method based on position and posture restraint

The invention discloses a robot small-line-segment proactive planning method based on position and posture restraint. The small-line-segment proactive planning method is adopted to obtain angular velocity planning data of each joint of a robot, the method is characterized by adopting a fusion velocity vector to take the place of a linear velocity to serve as a planning variable in the proactive planning method, wherein v1, v2 and v3 represent the linear velocities of a tail end coordinate system origin moving along base coordinate X, Y and Z axial directions, and omega1, omega2 and omega3 represent angular velocities of euler angles. The robot small-line-segment proactive planning method based on the position and posture restraint has the advantages that the positions and postures are restrained, the situations that any one of the positions and postures of the tail end coordinate system suddenly changes or the positions and postures of the tail end coordinate system simultaneously suddenly change can be effectively avoided, if the postures are not changed, the linear velocity can reach a set maximum value, the efficiency is high, the posture velocity and linear velocity are fused into an variable, the controlled variable is reduced, the calculation is simpler, and the operating rate is quicker.
Owner:南京旭上数控技术有限公司

Real time forward looking whole-process acceleration and deceleration controlled NURBS curve self-adapting subsection interpolation method

The invention discloses a method for self-adaptive subsection interpolation of NURBS curve under the real-time look-ahead whole-process accelerated and decelerated control. The NURBS curve is presented by a matrix form and is pre-processed; the self-adaptive speed adjusting arithmetic is adopted for the NURBS curve, thus obtaining the parameters meeting the interpolation precision requirement such as feeding speed and the like; the curve is segmented at all maximum curvatures of the curve; speed planning is carried out on all the segmented curves by an S-curve accelerated and decelerated control method, thus obtaining the changing time of the speed curve at all accelerated and decelerated stage; according to the interpolation period and the changing time of all accelerated and deceleratedstage, the feeding speed of all interpolation periods and coordinates of corresponding interpolation points are obtained; and according to the coordinates of the interpolation points and the feeding speed, the control signal given value is generated. The invention can realize the look-ahead processing of the NURBS curve during the whole interpolation process, leads the real-time interpolation process to be quick and effective, leads the whole interpolation movement process to be smooth and stable, has wide applicable range and has important significance to the development of the high-speed high-precision numerical control system.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Rotary vane pump stator inner contour curve design method based on normal distribution function

The invention discloses a rotary vane pump stator inner contour curve design method based on a normal distribution function. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, determining initial values of an arc radius B, a radius increment e, a rotary vane and stator inner width matching top arc radius r and a standard deviation [sigma] according to design requirements; step 2, calculating the arc length rho corresponding to each theoretical angle [gamma] of the arc; 3, constructing a theoretical inner contour curve; 4, determining a correction coefficient k, and calculating a correction angle [beta]; 5, calculating the actual arc length [eta]; 6, solving each actual angle [epsilon] corresponding to the actual arc length eta; 7, constructing an inner contour curve; and step 8, judging whether the inner contour curve meets the design requirement or not, if so, taking the inner contour curve obtained in the step 7 as a final inner contour curve, and if not, repeating the steps 1-7. According to the method, the adverse effect on the movement rule of the actual meshing point due to the fact that the thickness of the rotary vane cannot be ignored in the actual movement process of the rotary vane can be eliminated; and the speed and acceleration maximum value positions can be adjusted according to the speed increment and the rotating speed. By integrating the advantages, abrasion isreduced, the mechanical impact influence is reduced, and therefore the service life is prolonged.
Owner:XINXIANG AVIATION IND GROUP

A trajectory planning method for coordinated assembly of two robots based on b-spline curve

The invention provides a trajectory planning method for double-robot coordinative assembling based on a spline curve B, and belongs to the field of trajectory planning. According to the method, a task module, a master-slave robot joint trajectory planning module, an obstacle avoidance strategy module, a multi-objective optimization module and an industrial robot driver are included. According to the master-slave robot joint trajectory planning module, the joint trajectory planning method for double-robot coordinative assembling based on the spline curve B and a coordinative assembling error compensating method are invented; according to the obstacle avoidance strategy module, a double-robot deep search obstacle avoidance strategy is invented; according to the multi-objective optimization module, a multi-objective planning method for solving the kinematic constraint conditions that robot coordinative assembling has little time and the assembling track is smooth based on a swarm intelligence algorithm is invented. According to the technical scheme, the double-robot coordinative assembling track which is short in assembling short, smooth in assembling section joint track and free of interference and successfully avoiding obstacles can be obtained, cost is reduced, and damage to assembled parts is avoided.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Method and system for planning trigonometric function expression curve with continuous jerk and chip mounter

The invention relates to the technical field of chip mounter control, and particularly discloses a trigonometric function expression curve planning method and system with continuous jerk and a chip mounter, and the method comprises the following steps: dividing curve planning into an acceleration section, a constant speed section and a deceleration section, and dividing the acceleration section and the deceleration section into a jerk section, a uniform acceleration section and a deceleration section respectively; motion parameters of curve planning are set and initialized; defining the average acceleration ratio of the deceleration section to the acceleration section as a softening factor, and defining the ratio of the maximum acceleration to the average acceleration in the deceleration section or the acceleration section as an acceleration coefficient; according to the motion parameter, the softening factor and the acceleration coefficient, calculating a curve, and planning a time node of each stage; and planning the state of each stage according to the time node updating curve. In combination with the characteristic that the second derivative of the trigonometric function is continuous, the S curve planning with continuous jerk is designed, the motion impact is effectively reduced, the in-place stabilization time is ensured, and the operation is simple.
Owner:合肥安迅精密技术有限公司

Filter technique based numerical control system acceleration and deceleration control method

The invention relates to an acceleration or deceleration control method of numerical control system based on filter technique, which comprises the following steps: planning straight acceleration or deceleration by using the inputted workpiece program data; performing moving average filtering and filter compensation on the planned speed of the straight acceleration or deceleration to obtain a new planned speed value and a position value; performing interpolation on the position value; transmitting the interpolated position value to a servo driver in order to control a servomotor; wherein the moving average filtering of the planned speed of the straight acceleration or deceleration is implemented by adding a moving average filter after planning the straight acceleration or deceleration to control sudden changes of an accelerated speed, particularly comprising the following steps: calculating the speed with a method of planning the moving average filtering speed; changing the smooth degree of the straight acceleration or deceleration by selecting filter length (i.e. controlling the magnitude and the shape of the accelerated speed); and calculating a planned position according to the speed after filtering. The invention solves the vibration problem of a numerically-controlled machine tool during movement, and has the advantages of easy implementation, good compatibility and good flexibility.
Owner:SHENYANG GOLDING NC & INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD

A motion planning method for machine tool machining trajectory based on sinusoidal square acceleration look-ahead

ActiveCN110134065BAcceleration continuousReduce vibration excitationNumerical controlElectric machineSimulation
The invention discloses a machining track movement planning method based on sine square acceleration prospect. The method comprises the following steps: firstly realizing accelerated acceleration continuing by adopting a way that the acceleration is sine2, and reducing system excitation; secondly, judging rationality of a set parameter, analyzing shorter path and like special conditions, thereby realizing the automatic correction of the parameter when the path and speed limitation is satisfied, wherein the movement planning of the path in any length can be accomplished under a limitation condition; splitting acceleration and deceleration processes, and allowing the acceleration at each of two ends of a planning section to be non-zero, thereby avoiding the frequent acceleration and deceleration of the motor, and reducing the vibration excitation on a mechanical system; and finally designing a reverse planning algorithm, performing prospecting on the speed at the deceleration section andthe acceleration, thereby realizing any acceleration and deceleration planning demands on a specified path, wherein the speed acceleration change is stable and smooth, and the machining quality and machining efficiency of the mechanical equipment are improved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Parallel robot for planarly training upper limbs hemiplegia for multistage rehabilitation

The invention discloses a parallel robot for planarly training upper limbs hemiplegia for multistage rehabilitation, which belongs to the field of medical rehabilitation equipment. The robot consists of a parallel mechanism with a variable rod length, an operation handle, an ancon used for bearing the elbow of a patient, a bull eye universal wheel and a control system, wherein the parallel mechanism with the variable rod length is installed on a table top and is divided into a left part and a right part which are symmetric; one ends of two parts are hinged by the operation handle; the bull eye universal wheel is installed below the hinged position of the operation handle and is installed onto the ancon hinged with the operation handle; the position of the operation handle is determined according to the numerical value of two triangular bottom angles formed by a servo motor control mechanism via a computer to finish a target locus; by controlling a speed parameter, a velocity field is formed in the movement reachable space of the patient during passive movement, and the patient is guided to passively move along the set locus; during active movement, the force parameters of different points in a movement plane can be set; and a force field is formed in the movement reachable space and is used for the active movement training and the impedance movement training of the patient.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Multi-axis track compression method for multiple processing scenes

The invention discloses a multi-axis track compression method for multiple machining scenes, which belongs to the field of numerical control machining. According to the method, parameter synchronization between a tool nose track and a tool shaft track is carried out by adopting a C2 continuous cubic rational spline which ensures monotonicity, the C2 continuity ensures continuous change of a tool shaft vector, the acceleration is continuous, a rotating shaft moves to enable the acceleration to be continuous; and due tomonotonicity, the cutter shaft point spline parameters are ensured to be increased or unchanged along with increasing of the cutter point spline parameters, and the condition that the cutter shaft point retreats is avoided. According to the method, decoupling of error calculation and a track compression method is achieved, when a new processing scene appears, only a new allowance space and a corresponding OTE calculation method need to be designed, and any step in the track compression process does not need to be modified. According to the method, the target compression ratio is combined with the feature curvature integral, iteration is not needed, the effect of rapidly selecting the initial fitting node can be achieved, and the compression efficiency is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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