Combined retaining wall component

Abstract

The present invention discloses a combined retaining wall component, comprising a plurality of first end plates arranged in an array, a second end plate is arranged at the row end formed by the first end plates, an H-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the first end plate, an H-shaped connector is inserted through the H-shaped groove, a π-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the second end plate, a π-shaped connector is inserted through the π-shaped groove, and a first assembly ring and a second assembly ring are arranged above the first end plates and the second end plates in an array. The present invention can improve the construction efficiency of the retaining wall component by a combined clamping method, and can reduce the construction cost of the retaining wall component while ensuring stability, and can be recycled and reused after use, which is conducive to popularization and use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a combined retaining wall component. Background Art

[0002] During the process of building construction, retaining walls are essential protective building structures, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of soil collapse in the construction environment. However, traditional retaining walls are mostly constructed on-site and are mostly solid inside. Therefore, it increases the material cost of constructing the retaining wall and the cost of the entire building construction process, and will consume a large amount of construction time, which is not conducive to shortening the construction period of the entire building. Further, after the building construction is completed, it faces the disadvantages of being abandoned and wasted and cannot be recycled and reused. For this reason, we have proposed a combined retaining wall component. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and propose a combined retaining wall component.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A combined retaining wall component includes a number of first end plates arranged in sequence. A second end plate is provided at the arranged end formed by the first end plates. An H-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the first end plate, and an H-shaped connector is inserted into the first end plate through the H-shaped groove. A π-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the second end plate, and a π-shaped connector is inserted into the upper surface of the second end plate through the π-shaped groove. Above the arranged first end plates and second end plates, a first assembly ring and a second assembly ring are sequentially provided. The first assembly ring includes a number of I-shaped card seats and U-shaped card seats. The I-shaped card seats are clamped between adjacent H-shaped connectors on the same side, between adjacent π-shaped connectors and H-shaped connectors. The U-shaped card seats are clamped on the side of the π-shaped connector away from the H-shaped connector. The second assembly ring includes a number of L-shaped card seats and I-shaped card seats. The L-shaped card seats are respectively clamped on the front and back sides of the π-shaped connector, and the I-shaped card seats are respectively clamped on the front and back sides of the H-shaped connector.

[0006] Preferably, the first end plate, the second end plate, the L-shaped card seat, the I-shaped card seat and the U-shaped card seat have the same thickness.

[0007] Preferably, the depth of the H-shaped groove in the first end plate is half of the thickness of the first end plate, the depth of the π-shaped groove in the second end plate is half of the thickness of the second end plate, and the height of the H-shaped connector and the height of the π-shaped connector are both three times the thickness of the first end plate.

[0008] Preferably, trapezoidal card slots are provided on the inner surfaces of the L-shaped card holder, I-shaped card holder, and C-shaped card holder corresponding to the sides of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member to be clamped, and the sides of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member are clamped in the trapezoidal card slots of the contacting L-shaped card holder, I-shaped card holder, or C-shaped card holder.

[0009] Preferably, for the exposed upper end portions of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member, and when the second assembly ring is clamped on the upper part of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member, a first assembly ring different from the second assembly ring can be further clamped, and then the second assembly ring and the first assembly ring are clamped in sequence; and when the first assembly ring is clamped on the upper part of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member, a second assembly ring different from the first assembly ring can be further clamped, and then the first assembly ring and the second assembly ring are clamped in sequence.

[0010] Preferably, after the first assembly ring and the second assembly ring of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member in the upper part are clamped, for the exposed upper end portions of the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member, an inverted second end plate can be clamped at the end of the π-shaped connecting member, and further, an inverted first end plate can be clamped at the end of the H-shaped connecting member.

[0011] A combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of constructing the retaining wall member, an appropriate amount of first end plates, second end plates, π-shaped connecting members, H-shaped connecting members, L-shaped card holders, I-shaped card holders, and C-shaped card holders can be used for combined clamping according to the height and length of the retaining wall member. After being prefabricated in the factory by combining the first end plates, second end plates, π-shaped connecting members, H-shaped connecting members, L-shaped card holders, I-shaped card holders, and C-shaped card holders, they are then transported to the construction site for combined clamping. Therefore, the time for constructing the retaining wall member is reduced, the efficiency of constructing the retaining wall member is improved, and thus the entire construction period of the building is favorably shortened; the retaining wall member formed by combining and clamping the first end plates, second end plates, π-shaped connecting members, H-shaped connecting members, L-shaped card holders, I-shaped card holders, and C-shaped card holders is in a hollow state inside, so the consumption of materials can be reduced. Combined with the manufacturing method of prefabrication in the factory, it is thus beneficial to reduce the cost during the construction of the retaining wall member; on the retaining wall member formed after combined clamping, the first assembly ring and the second assembly ring arranged in sequence can realize the pressing of the L-shaped card holder, I-shaped card holder, and C-shaped card holder. Combined with the setting of the trapezoidal card slots on the L-shaped card holder, I-shaped card holder, and C-shaped card holder, on the basis of being connected by the π-shaped connecting member and H-shaped connecting member, the structural stability of the entire retaining wall member can be ensured; and when the construction is completed, the first end plates, second end plates, π-shaped connecting members, H-shaped connecting members, L-shaped card holders, I-shaped card holders, and C-shaped card holders of the entire retaining wall member can be disassembled and recycled, so the entire retaining wall member is conducive to popularization and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural view of a combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 FIG. is a top view of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention in the A-A direction;

[0014] Figure 3 FIG. is a cross-sectional view of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention in the B-B direction;

[0015] Figure 4 FIG. is a top view of the first end plate of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 FIG. is a top view of the second end plate of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 FIG. is a top view of the L-shaped clamping seat of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 FIG. is a top view of the I-shaped clamping seat of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 8 FIG. is a top view of the U-shaped clamping seat of the combined retaining wall member proposed by the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: the first end plate 1, the H-shaped groove 2, the second end plate 3, the π-shaped groove 4, the π-shaped connecting piece 5, the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8, the U-shaped clamping seat 9, the trapezoidal clamping groove 10, the first assembly ring 11, the second assembly ring 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1-8, A combined retaining wall component, including a number of first end plates 1 arranged in sequence. At the row end formed by the first end plates 1, there is a second end plate 3. An H-shaped groove 2 is opened on the upper surface of the first end plate 1. An H-shaped connector 6 is inserted into the first end plate 1 through the H-shaped groove 2. A π-shaped groove 4 is opened on the upper surface of the second end plate 3. A π-shaped connector 5 is inserted into the upper surface of the second end plate 3 through the π-shaped groove 4. Above the arranged first end plates 1 and second end plates 3, a first assembly ring 11 and a second assembly ring 12 are successively provided. The first assembly ring 11 includes a number of I-shaped card seats 8 and U-shaped card seats 9. The I-shaped card seats 8 are clamped between adjacent H-shaped connectors 6 on the same side, adjacent π-shaped connectors 5 and H-shaped connectors 6. The U-shaped card seats 9 are clamped on the side of the π-shaped connector 5 away from the H-shaped connector 6. The second assembly ring 12 includes a number of L-shaped card seats 7 and I-shaped card seats 8. The L-shaped card seats 7 are respectively clamped on the front and back sides of the π-shaped connector 5. The I-shaped card seats 8 are respectively clamped on the front and back sides of the H-shaped connector 6.

[0024] The thicknesses of the first end plate 1, the second end plate 3, the L-shaped card seat 7, the I-shaped card seat 8 and the U-shaped card seat 9 are all equal. The depth of the H-shaped groove 2 in the first end plate 1 is one-half of the thickness of the first end plate 1. The depth of the π-shaped groove 4 in the second end plate 3 is one-half of the thickness of the second end plate 3. And the heights of the H-shaped connector 6 and the π-shaped connector 5 are both three times the thickness of the first end plate 1.

[0025] Trapezoidal card slots 10 are opened on the inner surfaces of the L-shaped card seats 7, the I-shaped card seats 8 and the U-shaped card seats 9 corresponding to the side edges of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6 clamped. The side edges of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6 are clamped in the trapezoidal card slots 10 of the L-shaped card seats 7, the I-shaped card seats 8 or the U-shaped card seats 9 in contact.

[0026] For the exposed upper end parts of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6, and when the second assembly ring 12 is clamped on the upper parts of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6, a first assembly ring 11 different from the second assembly ring 12 can be further clamped, and then the second assembly ring 12 and the first assembly ring 11 are successively clamped. And when the first assembly ring 11 is clamped on the upper parts of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6, a second assembly ring 12 different from the first assembly ring 11 can be further clamped, and then the first assembly ring 11 and the second assembly ring 12 are successively clamped.

[0027] After the first assembly ring 11 and the second assembly ring 12 of the upper π-shaped connector 5 and H-shaped connector 6 are clamped, for the exposed upper end parts of the π-shaped connector 5 and the H-shaped connector 6, an inverted second end plate 3 can be clamped on the end of the π-shaped connector 5. Further, an inverted first end plate 1 can be clamped on the end of the H-shaped connector 6. At this time, the sealing of the upper end of the entire retaining wall structure can be achieved.

[0028] In summary: During the construction of the retaining wall component, an appropriate amount of the first end plate 1, the second end plate 3, the π-shaped connecting piece 5, the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9 can be used in combination and clamped. After being prefabricated in the factory in combination with the first end plate 1, the second end plate 3, the π-shaped connecting piece 5, the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9, they are then transported to the construction site for combined clamping. Therefore, the time for constructing the retaining wall component is reduced, the efficiency of constructing the retaining wall component is improved, and thus it is beneficial to shorten the overall construction period of the building. The retaining wall component formed by combining and clamping the first end plate 1, the second end plate 3, the π-shaped connecting piece 5, the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9 is in a hollow state inside, so the consumption of materials can be reduced. Combined with the manufacturing method of prefabrication in the factory, it is beneficial to reduce the cost during the construction of the retaining wall component. On the retaining wall component formed after combined clamping, the first assembly ring 11 and the second assembly ring 12 arranged in sequence can achieve the pressing between the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9. Combined with the setting of the trapezoidal card slots 10 on the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9, on the basis of being connected by the π-shaped connecting piece 5 and the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the structural stability of the entire retaining wall component can be ensured. And when the construction is completed, the first end plate 1, the second end plate 3, the π-shaped connecting piece 5, the H-shaped connecting piece 6, the L-shaped clamping seat 7, the I-shaped clamping seat 8 and the C-shaped clamping seat 9 of the entire retaining wall component can be disassembled and recycled. Therefore, the entire retaining wall component is conducive to popularization and application.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined retaining wall component, comprising a plurality of first end plates (1) arranged in parallel, characterized in that: A second end plate (3) is provided at the row end formed by the first end plate (1). An H-shaped groove (2) is formed on the upper surface of the first end plate (1). An H-shaped connector (6) is inserted into the first end plate (1) through the H-shaped groove (2). A π-shaped groove (4) is formed on the upper surface of the second end plate (3). A π-shaped connector (5) is inserted into the second end plate (3) through the π-shaped groove (4). Above the first end plate (1) and the second end plate (3) arranged in a row, a first assembly ring (11) and a second assembly ring (12) are sequentially provided. The first assembly ring (11) includes a plurality of I-shaped clamping seats (8) and U-shaped clamping seats (9). The I-shaped clamping seats (8) are clamped between adjacent H-shaped connectors (6) on the same side, adjacent π-shaped connectors (5) and H-shaped connectors (6). The U-shaped clamping seats (9) are clamped on the side of the π-shaped connector (5) away from the H-shaped connector (6). The second assembly ring (12) includes a plurality of L-shaped clamping seats (7) and I-shaped clamping seats (8). The L-shaped clamping seats (7) are respectively clamped on the front and rear sides of the π-shaped connector (5). The I-shaped clamping seats (8) are respectively clamped on the front and rear sides of the H-shaped connector (6). The first end plate (1), the second end plate (3), the L-shaped clamping seat (7), the I-shaped clamping seat (8) and the U-shaped clamping seat (9) have the same thickness. The depth of the H-shaped groove (2) in the first end plate (1) is one-half of the thickness of the first end plate (1). The depth of the π-shaped groove (4) in the second end plate (3) is one-half of the thickness of the second end plate (3). And the height of the H-shaped connector (6) and the height of the π-shaped connector (5) are both three times the thickness of the first end plate (1).

2. A combined retaining wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Trapezoidal clamping grooves (10) are formed on the inner surfaces of the L-shaped clamping seats (7), the I-shaped clamping seats (8) and the U-shaped clamping seats (9) corresponding to the sides of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6) to be clamped. The sides of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6) are clamped in the trapezoidal clamping grooves (10) of the L-shaped clamping seats (7), the I-shaped clamping seats (8) or the U-shaped clamping seats (9) in contact therewith.

3. A combined retaining wall component according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: For the exposed upper end parts of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6), when the upper parts of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6) are clamped by the second assembly ring (12), a first assembly ring (11) different from the second assembly ring (12) is clamped, and then the second assembly ring (12) and the first assembly ring (11) are sequentially clamped; and when the upper parts of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6) are clamped by the first assembly ring (11), a second assembly ring (12) different from the first assembly ring (11) is clamped, and then the first assembly ring (11) and the second assembly ring (12) are sequentially clamped.

4. A combined retaining wall component according to claim 3, characterized in that: After the first assembly ring (11) and the second assembly ring (12) of the π-shaped connector (5) and the H-shaped connector (6) at the upper part are completely clamped, an inverted second end plate (3) is clamped on the end of the π-shaped connector (5), and an inverted first end plate (1) is clamped on the end of the H-shaped connector (6) at the exposed upper ends.

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