A simple assembly structure for furniture drawers

Abstract

A simple assembly structure for furniture drawers, including side panels, a bottom panel, a front panel, and an adapter; wherein the lower portion of the side panel is integrally formed or separately provided with a support portion, the adapter is fixedly provided on the side panel, and a positioning step is provided thereon; the bottom panel is supported on the support portion and positioned on the positioning step; an assembly groove is also provided between the adapter, the side panel, and the bottom panel, the front panel is assembled on the assembly groove, and is located in front of the bottom panel; an intersection is formed between the adapter and the bottom panel and / or the front panel. The present invention can simplify the assembly process between the side panels, the bottom panel, and the front panel through the improvement of the above structure, making the mutual assembly faster, more convenient, and more efficient. It has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, high compactness of connection of various components, low manufacturing cost, neat and exquisite appearance, quick and convenient assembly, safe and reliable use, and a wide range of applications, and is highly practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a simple assembly structure for a furniture drawer. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent document number CN201008445 disclosed a new type of drawer on January 23, 2008, which includes a front plate, a rear plate, side plates on both sides and a bottom plate. The front plate and the rear plate are glued to the two ends of the side plates on both sides, and the bottom plate is glued to the bottom end of the side plate. The width of the bottom plate is greater than the distance between the side plates on both sides, so as to form a flange that can be sunk into the guide rail of the vertical plate of the locker. Since the width of the bottom plate is greater than the distance between the side plates on both sides, a flange that can be sunk into the guide rail of the vertical plate of the locker is formed, and the flange slides in the guide rail to realize the opening and closing of the drawer. It is said that the above structure has the advantages of simple structure, durability and reliability compared with the existing drawers. However, the drawer has a complex structure, which makes the assembly process between the side plates, the front plate, the bottom plate and the rear plate quite cumbersome. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve it. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple assembly structure of a furniture drawer to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, such as complex drawer structure and cumbersome assembly process.

[0004] A simple assembly structure of a furniture drawer designed for this purpose comprises a side panel, a bottom panel and a front panel, and is characterized in that it also comprises an adapter; wherein a supporting portion is integrally formed or separately provided at the lower portion of the side panel, the adapter is fixedly provided on the side panel and a positioning step is provided thereon; the bottom panel is supported on the supporting portion and positioned on the positioning step; an assembly groove is further provided between the adapter, the side panel and the bottom panel, the front panel is assembled on the assembly groove and is located in front of the bottom panel; an intersection is formed between the adapter and the bottom panel and / or the front panel.

[0005] A support foot extends from the lower part of the adapter; the bottom plate is located behind the front plate and is positioned on the support foot and / or the positioning step.

[0006] The adapter has lateral wings extending laterally, the supporting feet are located at the lower part of the lateral wings, and a positioning step is formed between the two; the bottom plate is supported on the supporting part and positioned on the supporting feet and / or the positioning step.

[0007] The base plate is located behind the front plate, with its bottom supported on the upper surface of the support portion, and its front end positioned on the support feet, and / or positioning steps, and / or behind the front plate, and the front end of the base plate is at least partially blocked by the support feet, and / or side wings, and / or positioning steps.

[0008] The front end of the side panel is integrally bent to form a front bending portion, the adapter is located on the inner side of the front bending portion, and an assembly groove for accommodating the front panel is formed between the supporting feet, the side wings, the front bending portion and the bottom plate; the front panel is assembled on the assembly groove, and its inner side is at least partially blocked by the side wings.

[0009] A notch is arranged below or above the assembly groove; the front plate is longitudinally assembled on the assembly groove from bottom to top or from top to bottom.

[0010] A shielding member is also provided on the lower or upper notch, and the shielding member is fixedly connected to the adapter, and / or the bottom plate, and / or the front plate, and shields at least part of the bottom plate and / or the front plate.

[0011] At least two upper and lower fixing positions are arranged between the adapter and the side plate, the adapter is located on the inner side of the side plate, and the two are fixedly connected via at least two upper and lower fixing positions.

[0012] The side panel side walls are basically vertical, and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively integrally bent to form a front bending portion and a rear bending portion, which respectively form an L-shaped fit with the side panel side walls; the adapter is located on the inner side of the L-shape, and is fixedly connected to the side panel side walls, and / or the supporting portion, and / or the front bending portion, and / or the rear bending portion by means of snap-fit, or a fixing member, or bonding, or a magnetic member.

[0013] The side wall of the side panel is in the shape of a plate or is provided with a notch, and an assembly plate is provided inside the notch; the assembly plate is directly fixed inside the notch, or the assembly plate is assembled on the assembly groove and fixed inside the notch through an adapter.

[0014] A front plate is arranged behind the front bending part; the front plate is directly fixed on the front bending part or the side wall of the side plate, or the front plate is assembled on the assembly groove and fixed on the front bending part or the side wall of the side plate through an adapter.

[0015] A rear plate is arranged in front of the rear bending part; the rear plate is directly fixed on the rear bending part or the side wall of the side plate, or the rear plate is assembled on the assembly groove and fixed on the rear bending part or the side wall of the side plate through an adapter.

[0016] The present invention improves the above-mentioned structure by fixing the adapter on the side panel, and then forms a positioning step on the adapter by utilizing the cooperation of the side wings and the supporting feet. When the base plate is assembled, the bottom of the base plate will be supported on the upper surface of the supporting part, and the front end will be positioned on the supporting feet and / or the positioning step. Then, according to the assembly requirements, the front plate, the assembly plate, and the rear plate can be assembled with the side plates respectively by utilizing the adapter's assembly groove conversion method or direct fixing method, thereby effectively reducing the assembly process between the side plates, the base plate, the front plate, the assembly plate, and the rear plate, and reducing the production cost.

[0017] Furthermore, the support legs, the side wings, the front bent portion and the bottom plate cooperate to form an assembly groove, which can accommodate the front plate and enable the front plate to be stably assembled on the side plate, thereby further simplifying the assembly process of the front plate.

[0018] Furthermore, since the adapter and the bottom plate, and / or the front plate, and / or the assembly plate, and / or the rear plate will form an intersection after assembly, the compactness of the connection between the components can be improved, making the assembly of the drawer more secure.

[0019] At the same time, due to the adapter assembly, not only can the assembly firmness between the side panel and the assembly panel, and / or the front panel, and / or the rear panel be improved, but the adapter can also be used to cover at least part of the assembly panel, and / or the front panel, and / or the rear panel, so as to improve the stability of the drawer after final assembly, further improve the assembly firmness of the drawer, and make it more reliable for users to use. At the same time, since each component can be covered after assembly, the inside and outside of the drawer can form a square layout after assembly, thereby improving the internal utilization space rate of the drawer and the overall appearance, and can also avoid the problem that the user is easy to touch the component when using the drawer due to the exposure of the component, resulting in user injury, or component damage, or the drawer is easy to loose, so as to improve the user experience.

[0020] In general, it has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, excellent performance, compact connection of components, low manufacturing cost, neat and exquisite appearance, quick and convenient assembly, safe and reliable use, wide application range, and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram (cross-sectional view) of the assembly structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram (cross-sectional view) of the assembly structure of the side panels, adapters, and bottom panels of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 , Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side plate and the adapter according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the side panels and the adapter according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the side panels, adapters, and bottom panels of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side panel and the adapter according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side panel and the adapter according to the third embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] First embodiment

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The simple assembly structure of the furniture drawer comprises a side panel 1, a bottom panel 5, a front panel 7 and an adapter 2; wherein, a support portion 3 is integrally formed or separately provided at the lower portion of the side panel 1, the adapter 2 is fixedly provided on the side panel 1 and provided with a positioning step 4; the bottom panel 5 is supported on the support portion 3 and positioned on the positioning step 4; an assembly groove 6 is further provided between the adapter 2, the side panel 1 and the bottom panel 5, the front panel 7 is assembled on the assembly groove 6 and is located in front of the bottom panel 5; an intersection is formed between the adapter 2 and the bottom panel 5 and / or the front panel 7.

[0035] Specifically, a support foot 10 extends from the lower portion of the adapter 2 ; the bottom plate 5 is located behind the front plate 7 and is positioned on the support foot 10 and / or the positioning step 4 .

[0036] The adapter 2 has a wing 11 extending laterally, and the support foot 10 is located below the wing 11 , and a positioning step 4 is formed between the two. The bottom plate 5 is supported on the support portion 3 and positioned on the support foot 10 and / or the positioning step 4 .

[0037] The bottom plate 5 is located behind the front plate 7, with its bottom supported on the upper surface of the support portion 3, and its front end positioned behind the support foot 10, the positioning step 4, and the front plate 7. The front end of the bottom plate 5 is at least partially blocked by the support foot 10, the side wing 11, and the positioning step 4.

[0038] The front end of the side panel 1 is integrally bent to form a front bending portion 15, the adapter 2 is located on the inner side of the front bending portion 15, and an assembly groove 6 for accommodating the front panel 7 is formed between the supporting legs 10, the side wings 11, the front bending portion 15 and the bottom plate 5; the front panel 7 is assembled on the assembly groove 6, and its inner side is at least partially blocked by the side wings 11.

[0039] A notch 12 is provided below the assembly groove 6; the front plate 7 is longitudinally assembled on the assembly groove 6 from bottom to top.

[0040] A shielding member 13 is also provided on the lower notch 12 . The shielding member 13 is fixedly connected to the rear plate 9 and shields at least part of the bottom plate 5 and the front plate 7 .

[0041] At least two upper and lower fixing positions 14 are provided between the adapter 2 and the side plate 1 . The adapter 2 is located at the inner side of the side plate 1 , and the two are fixedly connected via the at least two upper and lower fixing positions 14 .

[0042] The side wall of the side panel 1 is basically vertical, and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively integrally bent to form a front bending portion 15 and a rear bending portion 16, the front bending portion 15 and the rear bending portion 16 respectively form an L-shaped fit with the side wall of the side panel 1; the adapter 2 is located on the inner side of the L-shape, and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side panel 1, and / or the supporting portion 3, and / or the front bending portion 15, and / or the rear bending portion 16 by snapping, or fixing parts, or pasting, or magnetic suction parts.

[0043] Specifically, the lower portion of the adapter 2 is supported on the supporting portion 3 via the supporting legs 10 , and the two are fixed to each other via fasteners, and the upper side edge of the adapter 2 is fixed to the outer side of the side wall of the side plate 1 via fasteners.

[0044] A notch 17 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 1 , and an assembly plate 8 is provided inside the notch 17 ; the assembly plate 8 is assembled on the assembly groove 6 and fixed inside the notch 17 through the adapter 2 .

[0045] A front plate 7 is disposed behind the front bending portion 15 ; the front plate 7 is assembled on the assembly groove 6 , and is fixedly disposed on the front bending portion 15 or the side wall of the side plate 1 through the adapter 2 .

[0046] A rear plate 9 is disposed in front of the rear bending portion 16 ; the rear plate 9 is directly fixedly disposed on the rear bending portion 16 or the side wall of the side plate 1 .

[0047] Second embodiment

[0048] See also Fig.10 , Fig.11 The simple assembly structure of the furniture drawer is different from the first embodiment in that a notch 12 is provided above the assembly groove 6; and the front plate 7 is assembled on the assembly groove 6 in a longitudinal manner from top to bottom.

[0049] A shielding member 13 is also provided on the upper notch 12 . The shielding member 13 is fixedly connected to the adapter 2 , covers the notch 12 , and shields at least part of the front plate 7 and / or the assembly plate 8 .

[0050] Other parts not described are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0051] Third embodiment

[0052] See also Fig.12 , Fig.13 The simple assembly structure of the furniture drawer of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the side wall of the side panel 1 is in the shape of a plate and no notch 17 is provided.

[0053] The front plate 7 is located behind the front bending portion 15 and is assembled on the assembly groove 6 , and is fixed on the front bending portion 15 through the adapter 2 .

[0054] The rear plate 9 is located in front of the rear bending portion 16 and is directly fixed to the rear bending portion 16 or the side wall of the side plate 1 .

[0055] Other parts not described are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0056] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. The present invention may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected, and the scope of the present invention to be protected is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple assembly structure for a furniture drawer, comprising a side panel (1), a bottom panel (5) and a front panel (7), characterized in that: It also includes an adapter (2); wherein the lower part of the side plate (1) is integrally formed with a support portion (3) or is separately provided with the adapter (2), and the adapter (2) is fixedly provided on the side plate (1) and is provided with a positioning step (4); the bottom plate (5) is supported on the support portion (3) and is positioned on the positioning step (4); an assembly groove (6) is further provided between the adapter (2), the side plate (1) and the bottom plate (5); the front plate (7) is assembled on the assembly groove (6) and is located in front of the bottom plate (5); an intersection is formed between the adapter (2) and the bottom plate (5) and / or the front plate (7); A support foot (10) extends from the lower part of the adapter (2); the bottom plate (5) is located behind the front plate (7) and is positioned on the support foot (10) and / or the positioning step (4).

2. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (2) has a wing (11) extending laterally, the support foot (10) is located at the lower part of the wing (11), and a positioning step (4) is formed between the two; the bottom plate (5) is supported on the supporting part (3) and positioned on the support foot (10) and / or the positioning step (4).

3. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate (5) is located behind the front plate (7), with its bottom supported on the upper surface of the support portion (3), and its front end positioned behind the supporting feet (10), and / or the positioning step (4), and / or the front plate (7), and the front end of the bottom plate (5) is at least partially blocked by the supporting feet (10), and / or the side wings (11), and / or the positioning step (4).

4. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the side panel (1) is integrally bent to form a front bending portion (15); the adapter (2) is located inside the front bending portion (15); and an assembly groove (6) for accommodating the front panel (7) is formed between the supporting legs (10), the side wings (11), the front bending portion (15), and the bottom plate (5); the front panel (7) is assembled on the assembly groove (6), and its inner side is at least partially blocked by the side wings (11).

5. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 4, characterized in that: A notch (12) is provided below or above the assembly groove (6); the front plate (7) is longitudinally assembled on the assembly groove (6) from bottom to top or from top to bottom.

6. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shielding member (13) is also provided on the lower or upper notch (12); the shielding member (13) is fixedly connected to the adapter (2), and / or the bottom plate (5), and / or the front plate (7), and shields at least part of the bottom plate (5) and / or the front plate (7).

7. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two upper and lower fixing positions (14) are arranged between the adapter (2) and the side plate (1); the adapter (2) is located on the inner side of the side plate (1), and the two are fixedly connected via the at least two upper and lower fixing positions (14).

8. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the side panel (1) is basically vertical, and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively integrally bent to form a front bending portion (15) and a rear bending portion (16), and the front bending portion (15) and the rear bending portion (16) respectively form an L-shaped match with the side wall of the side panel (1); the adapter (2) is located on the inner side of the L-shape, and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side panel (1), and / or the supporting portion (3), and / or the front bending portion (15), and / or the rear bending portion (16) by means of a snap connection, a fixing member, an adhesive, or a magnetic attraction member.

9. The simple assembly structure of furniture drawers according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the side panel (1) is in the shape of a plate or is provided with a notch (17), and an assembly plate (8) is provided inside the notch (17); the assembly plate (8) is directly fixedly arranged on the inside of the notch (17), or the assembly plate (8) is assembled on the assembly groove (6) and is fixedly arranged on the inside of the notch (17) through an adapter (2); a front panel (7) is provided behind the front bending portion (15); the front panel (7) is directly fixedly arranged on the front bending portion (15) or the side wall of the side panel (1), or the front panel (7) is assembled on the assembly groove (6) and is fixedly arranged on the front bending portion (15) or the side wall of the side panel (1) through an adapter (2); A rear plate (9) is arranged in front of the rear bending portion (16); the rear plate (9) is directly fixed on the rear bending portion (16) or the side wall of the side plate (1), or the rear plate (9) is assembled on the assembly groove (6) and fixed on the rear bending portion (16) or the side wall of the side plate (1) through an adapter (2).

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