Modular sound insulation wall panel
Through the design of modular sound insulation wall panels, combined with honeycomb sound absorption layer, ultrasonic sound absorption board, infrasonic sound absorption board and sound silence block, the problem that existing sound insulation walls cannot effectively block noise in different frequency bands is solved, and the effect of full utilization of resources and noise reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011057404.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing sound insulation walls cannot effectively block noise in different frequency bands, and resources are seriously wasted, and thick sound insulation materials are also difficult to block in front of high decibel noise.
A modular sound insulation wall panel is designed, which adopts a combination of honeycomb sound-absorbing layer, ultrasonic sound-absorbing board, infrasonic sound-absorbing board and sound-absorbing blocks to adapt to different noise environments through the disassembly and assembly of different materials.
It realizes effective absorption and reduction of noise in different frequency bands, has sufficient resource utilization, a simple and economical structure, and is suitable for mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN112095500B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soundproofing walls in construction engineering, in particular to a modular soundproofing wallboard. Background Art
[0002] Noise insulation walls (also called sound barriers) are mainly used for noise insulation and noise reduction in transportation and municipal facilities such as highways, elevated composite roads, urban light rail subways, etc., to control the impact of traffic noise on nearby urban areas, and can also be used for noise insulation and noise reduction in factories and other noise sources. It can help reduce the impact of driving noise on nearby residents and protect the hearing system of factory workers with a noisy working environment.
[0003] The existing soundproof wall usually uses sound insulation materials added inside the wall to block sound waves, but this method can only filter out the noise of a fixed Hz frequency band that the sound insulation material can soundproof, and the noise of other Hz frequency bands may not be blocked; and if all frequency bands are simply filled with materials, it will cause unnecessary waste of resources, because the working environment is always distributed in certain Hz frequency bands, not full frequency band coverage; at the same time, if the decibel of the noise is large, even the thickest sound insulation material may not be able to block it, not to mention the waste of space for materials that cannot block its specific frequency band; for this reason, a modular soundproof wall panel is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a modular sound insulation wall panel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a modular sound insulation wall panel, comprising an exterior wall panel, one side of the exterior wall panel is fixedly connected to a left wall panel, the other side of the exterior wall panel is fixedly connected to a right wall panel, the top and bottom ends of the exterior wall panel are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the rear surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a rear wall plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a honeycomb sound-absorbing panel, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a first partition plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a second partition plate, and the front surface of the second partition plate is evenly provided with nine slide grooves.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a stop is provided on the outer surface of the left wall panel, five slots are evenly formed on the outer surface of the left wall panel, a stop slot is provided on the outer surface of the right wall panel, and five bosses are evenly and integrally formed on the outer surface of the right wall panel.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a honeycomb sound absorbing layer is bonded to the front surface of the honeycomb sound absorbing board.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: five ultrasonic sound absorbing panels are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove, and four infrasound sound absorbing panels are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: handles are welded on both sides of the ultrasonic sound absorbing board.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a third partition is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and silencer block grooves are evenly formed on the front surface of the third partition.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the silencer block groove is covered with a silencer block.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a sound-absorbing plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of each of the sound-absorbing blocks, and there are sixty-six sound-absorbing blocks in total.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The honeycomb sound-absorbing layer can absorb high-decibel noise, convert the vibration into deformation energy of its core material, cause vibration of air and material, and due to friction and viscous resistance, convert part of the sound energy of the noise into heat energy, which can not only reduce the decibel but also stabilize the noise frequency band; after the noise frequency band is stabilized, the ultrasonic frequency band will be absorbed by the ultrasonic sound-absorbing board, the infrasonic frequency band will be absorbed by the infrasonic sound-absorbing board, and the noise in the normal frequency band will be absorbed by the silencer block.
[0015] 2. The staff shall determine the frequency band of the main noise according to the working environment of the wall installation, determine whether the decibel level is sufficient, and then selectively disassemble and install the number of ultrasonic sound-absorbing panels, infrasonic sound-absorbing panels, honeycomb sound-absorbing panels and silencer panels;
[0016] 3. The present invention achieves sufficient noise reduction and sound insulation, and can also independently disassemble and assemble sound insulation materials according to different working environments, thereby achieving full utilization of resources; the simple structure meets the economic needs while also meeting the requirements of mass production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the honeycomb sound-absorbing plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal coordination structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultrasonic sound absorbing panel and the infrasonic sound absorbing panel of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sound-absorbing plate of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1, exterior wall panel; 2, honeycomb sound-absorbing panel; 201, honeycomb sound-absorbing layer; 3, first partition; 4, ultrasonic sound-absorbing panel; 401, handle; 5, infrasonic sound-absorbing panel; 6, second partition; 601, slide groove; 7, silencer board; 701, silencer block; 8, third partition; 801, silencer block groove; 9, rear wall panel; 10, left wall panel; 1001, slot; 1002, stopper; 11, right wall panel; 1101, boss; 1102, stopper groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a modular sound insulation wall panel, including an exterior wall panel 1, one side of the exterior wall panel 1 is fixedly connected to a left wall panel 10, the other side of the exterior wall panel 1 is fixedly connected to a right wall panel 11, the top and bottom ends of the exterior wall panel 1 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 101, the rear surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to a rear wall panel 9, the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to a honeycomb sound-absorbing panel 2, the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to a first partition plate 3, the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to a second partition plate 6, and the front surface of the second partition plate 6 is evenly provided with nine slide grooves 601.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: a stop 1002 is provided on the outer surface of the left wall panel 10, five slots 1001 are evenly provided on the outer surface of the left wall panel 10, a stop groove 1102 is provided on the outer surface of the right wall panel 11, and five bosses 1101 are evenly integrally formed on the outer surface of the right wall panel 11; each modular sound insulation wall panel of the present invention can be positioned by the stop 1002 of the left wall panel 10 and the stop groove 1102 of the right wall panel 11, and the slot 1001 of the left wall panel 10 and the boss 1101 of the right wall panel 11 are responsible for fixing each other to meet the requirements of different lengths in different venues and splicing batch use.
[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: the front surface of the honeycomb sound absorbing board 2 is bonded with a honeycomb sound absorbing layer 201; the arrangement rule of the hexagonal grooves of the honeycomb sound absorbing layer 201 affects the penetration consumption of noise, absorbs high-decibel noise, converts vibration into deformation energy of its core material, causes vibration of air and material, and due to friction and viscous resistance, part of the sound energy of the noise is converted into heat energy, which can reduce decibels and stabilize the noise frequency band. The specific material is petroleum fiber.
[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: five ultrasonic sound absorbing panels 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 601, and four infrasonic sound absorbing panels 5 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 601; after a stable noise frequency band, ultrasonic waves will be absorbed by the ultrasonic sound absorbing panels 4, and infrasonic waves will be absorbed by the infrasonic sound absorbing panels 5; the staff determines which frequency band the main noise depends on and whether the decibel level is sufficient according to the working environment of the wall installation, and then selectively disassembles and assembles the number of ultrasonic sound absorbing panels 4 and infrasonic sound absorbing panels 5.
[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the material of the ultrasonic sound absorbing panel 4 is semi-rigid glass wool wedges, and the material of the infrasonic sound absorbing panel 5 is sound absorbing cotton.
[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: handles 401 are welded on both sides of the ultrasonic sound absorbing board 4; since the material of the ultrasonic sound absorbing board 4 is semi-rigid glass wool wedges, which is a high-density and fragile material, it is easy to cause damage when manually pulled out, so the welding handles 401 help the staff to disassemble and assemble steadily.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with the third partition plate 8, and the front surface of the third partition plate 8 is evenly provided with silencer block grooves 801; the staff determines which frequency band the main noise depends on and whether the decibel level is sufficient according to the working environment of the wall installation, and then selectively disassembles and assembles the third partition plate 8.
[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the inner wall of the silencer block groove 801 is coated with the silencer block 701; the normal noise frequency stabilized by the honeycomb sound-absorbing layer 201 is absorbed by the silencer block 701; the staff determines which frequency band the main noise depends on according to the working environment of the wall installation, determines whether the decibel level is sufficient, and then selectively disassembles and assembles the number of silencer blocks 701 (a total of sixty-six silencer blocks 701).
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: the specific material of the silencer block 701 is CEMCOM.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the rear surfaces of the sixty-six silencer blocks 701 are fixedly connected with silencer plates 7; the staff determines which frequency band the main noise depends on and whether the decibel level is sufficient according to the working environment of the wall installation, and then selectively disassembles and assembles the silencer plates 7.
[0037] Working principle or structural principle: When noise is transmitted to the modular sound insulation wall panel of the present invention, the arrangement rule of the hexagonal grooves of the honeycomb sound-absorbing layer 201 first affects the noise penetration consumption, absorbs high-decibel noise, and converts the vibration into the deformation energy of its core material, causing vibration of air and material. Due to friction and viscous resistance, part of the sound energy of the noise is converted into heat energy, which can not only reduce the decibel but also stabilize the noise frequency band.
[0038] After passing through a stable noise frequency band, ultrasonic waves will be absorbed by the ultrasonic sound-absorbing board 4, infrasonic waves will be absorbed by the infrasonic sound-absorbing board 5, and normal noise frequencies will be absorbed by the silencer block 701; the staff will determine which frequency band the main noise depends on and whether the decibel level is sufficient according to the working environment of the wall installation, and then selectively disassemble and assemble the number of ultrasonic sound-absorbing boards 4, infrasonic sound-absorbing boards 5, third partitions 8 and silencer blocks 701.
[0039] Each of the modular sound insulation wall panels can be positioned by the stop 1002 of the left wall panel 10 and the stop groove 1102 of the right wall panel 11, and the slot 1001 of the left wall panel 10 and the boss 1101 of the right wall panel 11 are responsible for fixing each other to meet the requirements of different lengths and splicing batch use in different venues.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular sound insulation wall panel, comprising an exterior wall panel (1), characterized in that: One side of the exterior wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to a left wall panel (10), the other side of the exterior wall panel (1) is fixedly connected to a right wall panel (11), the top and bottom ends of the exterior wall panel (1) are fixedly connected to a bottom panel (101), the rear surface of the bottom panel (101) is fixedly connected to a rear wall panel (9), the upper surface of the bottom panel (101) is fixedly connected to a honeycomb sound-absorbing panel (2), the upper surface of the bottom panel (101) is fixedly connected to a first partition panel (3), the upper surface of the bottom panel (101) is fixedly connected to a second partition panel (6), and the front surface of the second partition panel (6) is evenly provided with nine slide grooves (601); The outer surface of the left wall panel (10) is provided with a stopper (1002), the outer surface of the left wall panel (10) is evenly provided with five slots (1001), the outer surface of the right wall panel (11) is provided with a stopper groove (1102), and the outer surface of the right wall panel (11) is evenly and integrally formed with five bosses (1101); A honeycomb sound absorbing layer (201) is bonded to the front surface of the honeycomb sound absorbing panel (2); The inner side wall of the slide groove (601) is slidably connected to five ultrasonic sound absorbing panels (4), and the inner side wall of the slide groove (601) is slidably connected to four infrasound sound absorbing panels (5); The rear surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a third partition plate (8), and the front surface of the third partition plate (8) is evenly provided with silencer block grooves (801); The inner side wall of the silencer block groove (801) is covered with a silencer block (701); The rear surface of the silencer block (701) is fixedly connected with a silencer plate (7).
2. A modular sound insulation wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (401) are welded to both side edges of the ultrasonic sound absorbing plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modular sound insulation wallboard
CN212404909U