An elevated wind load torque generator

By designing an elevated air load torque generator, using multiple sets of axial flow fans and support arms to generate torque forces, and measuring and controlling them through torque sensors and controllers, the problem of low automation of torsion angle detection of lifting equipment under strong wind conditions is solved, and high-precision and high-automation measurement effects are achieved.

CN112345343BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY NO 6905 FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011346593.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-26
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lifting equipment has low automation of torsion angle detection under strong wind conditions, and the test error is large, which cannot meet actual needs.

Method used

Design an overhead wind load torque generator, including support assembly, rotation assembly and detection assembly. Through the combination of multiple sets of axial flow fans and support arms, torque forces are generated, and measured and controlled through torque sensors and controllers to transmit data to the host computer in real time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation of torsion angle detection of high-mounted equipment, reduces test errors, achieves higher measurement accuracy and faster feedback speed, and meets the needs of practical applications.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an elevated wind load torque generator, which comprises a support assembly, a rotating assembly and a detection assembly. The base, the outer shell and the support rod of the support assembly are connected in sequence. The rotating cover is rotatably connected to the support rod. The axial flow fans of the rotating assembly are connected to the rotating cover through support arms, and there are multiple groups of axial flow fans. The torque sensor of the detection assembly is connected to the support rod and the rotating cover and is placed inside the outer shell. By controlling the rotation of multiple groups of axial flow fans through a controller to generate a torque force to drive the rotation of the rotating cover, the torque sensor measures the torque. The rotation angle of the elevated equipment after being twisted by the torque is detected by an electronic compass. The controller controls the rotation speed of the axial flow fans and transmits the data in a packaged manner to the host computer in real time, so that the wind load torque can be conveniently and real-time generated on the elevated equipment, and the torque and the stress torsion data of the elevated equipment can be detected. The generated torque is easy to control, the degree of automation is high, and the measurement accuracy is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of elevated detection equipment, and particularly to an elevated wind load torque generator. Background Art

[0002] Due to their high height and weak support, elevated equipment is prone to swing and twist under strong wind conditions, leading to safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to test the mechanical properties of elevated equipment.

[0003] At present, the detection of the torsion angle of lifting elevated equipment after being affected by wind force has a low degree of automation, and the test error is relatively large, thus unable to meet the actual needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an elevated wind load torque generator, aiming to solve the problems that the detection of the torsion angle of current lifting elevated equipment has a low degree of automation and a relatively large test error, thus unable to meet the actual needs.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an elevated wind load torque generator, which includes a support assembly, a rotation assembly, and a detection assembly. The support assembly includes a base, a housing, a support rod, and a rotating cover. The housing is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The support rod is fixedly connected to the housing and is located on the side of the housing away from the base. The rotating cover is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the housing. The rotation assembly includes an axial flow fan and a support arm. The support arm is fixedly connected to the rotating cover and is located on one side of the rotating cover. The axial flow fan is fixedly connected to the support arm and is located on the side of the support arm away from the rotating cover. There are multiple groups of the rotation assembly, and multiple groups of the rotation assembly are fixedly connected to the rotating cover and are located around the rotating cover. The detection assembly includes a torque sensor and a controller. The controller is fixedly connected to the housing and is located inside the housing. The torque sensor is fixedly connected to the support rod and the rotating cover and is located between the support rod and the rotating cover.

[0006] Wherein, the support assembly further includes a bearing and a limit ring. The bearing is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located between the support rod and the rotating cover. The limit ring is fixedly connected to the rotating cover and is located on the side of the rotating cover close to the bearing.

[0007] Wherein, the base includes a seat body, a flange plate, and an adjustment screw. The flange plate is fixedly connected to the seat body and is located on one side of the seat body. The number of the adjustment screws is three, and the three adjustment screws are threadedly connected to the flange plate and pass through the flange plate.

[0008] Wherein, the support rod has a first groove and positioning holes, and the positioning holes are distributed in the first groove.

[0009] Wherein, the support assembly further includes a dust-proof ring, which is fixedly connected to the housing and is located on one side of the housing close to the rotary cover.

[0010] Wherein, the rotary cover includes a cover body and a connecting screw. The cover body is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod. The connecting screw is fixedly connected to the cover body and the torque sensor and passes through the cover body.

[0011] Wherein, the controller includes a fan control module, a data receiving module, an electronic compass and a data transmission module. The fan control module is electrically connected to the axial flow fan. The data receiving module is electrically connected to the torque sensor. The data transmission module is electrically connected to the fan control module, the data receiving module and the electronic compass.

[0012] An elevated wind load torque generator of the present invention, wherein the housing is fixedly connected to the base, the base is used to be fixed to the elevated equipment, the support rod is fixedly connected to the housing, the rotary cover is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the rotary cover can rotate relative to the support rod; the support arm is fixedly connected to the rotary cover, the axial flow fan is fixedly connected to the support arm, and the support arm and the rotary cover are connected to support the axial flow fan, so that when the axial flow fan rotates, it can drive the rotary cover to rotate relative to the support rod; multiple sets of the rotating assemblies are fixedly connected to the rotary cover, and setting multiple sets of the rotating assemblies can increase the torque force generated by the axial flow fan; the controller is fixedly connected to the housing, and the torque sensor is fixedly connected to the support rod and the rotary cover. By controlling the rotation of multiple sets of the axial flow fans by the controller to generate torque force, the rotary cover is driven to rotate, and after the torque is measured by the torque sensor, the torque is transmitted to the elevated equipment through the support rod, the housing and the base. The electronic compass detects the rotation angle of the elevated equipment, and the controller controls the rotation speed of the axial flow fan according to the torque data. Finally, the real-time data of torque, angle and rotation speed can be packaged and transmitted to the upper computer, so that the elevated equipment can be conveniently and real-time measured, the generated torque is easy to control, the rotation angle detection accuracy is high, the feedback speed is fast, the automation degree is high, and the measurement accuracy is improved, thus solving the problem that the automation degree of the torsion angle detection of the current lifting and elevating equipment is low and the test error is large, so that it cannot meet the actual needs. Description of the Drawings

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of an elevated wind load torque generator of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of an elevated wind load torque generator of the present invention at the support assembly;

[0016] Figure 3 is a partial structural diagram of the support arm of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 is a partial structural diagram of an elevated wind load torque generator of the present invention at the support assembly;

[0018] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the controller of the present invention.

[0019] 1 - Support assembly, 2 - Rotating assembly, 3 - Detection assembly, 11 - Base, 12 - Outer shell, 13 - Support rod, 14 - Rotating cover, 15 - Bearing, 16 - Limit ring, 17 - Dust-proof ring, 21 - Axial flow fan, 22 - Support arm, 31 - Torque sensor, 32 - Controller, 111 - Seat body, 112 - Flange, 113 - Adjusting screw, 131 - First groove, 132 - Positioning hole, 141 - Cover body, 142 - Connecting screw, 221 - Bracket, 222 - Cover plate, 223 - Mounting seat, 224 - Wire groove, 321 - Fan control module, 322 - Data receiving module, 323 - Electronic compass, 324 - Data transmission module. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the present invention provides an elevated wind load torque generator, comprising:

[0023] a support assembly 1, a rotating assembly 2 and a detection assembly 3. The support assembly 1 includes a base 11, a housing 12, a support rod 13 and a rotating cover 14. The housing 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11 and is located on one side of the base 11. The support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the housing 12 and is located on the side of the housing 12 away from the base 11. The rotating cover 14 is rotatably connected to the support rod 13 and is located on one side of the housing 12. The rotating assembly 2 includes an axial flow fan 21 and a support arm 22. The support arm 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating cover 14 and is located on one side of the rotating cover 14. The axial flow fan 21 is fixedly connected to the support arm 22 and is located on the side of the support arm 22 away from the rotating cover 14. There are multiple groups of the rotating assembly 2, and multiple groups of the rotating assembly 2 are fixedly connected to the rotating cover 14 and are located around the rotating cover 14. The detection assembly 3 includes a torque sensor 31 and a controller 32. The controller 32 is fixedly connected to the housing 12 and is located inside the housing 12. The torque sensor 31 is fixedly connected to the support rod 13 and the rotating cover 14 and is located between the support rod 13 and the rotating cover 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, the support assembly 1 includes a base 11, a housing 12, a support rod 13, and a rotary cover 14. The housing 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11 and is located on one side of the base 11. The base 11 is used to be fixed to the heightening device. The support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the housing 12 and is located on the side of the housing 12 away from the base 11. The rotary cover 14 is rotatably connected to the support rod 13 and is located on one side of the housing 12. The rotary cover 14 can rotate relative to the support rod 13. The rotation assembly 2 includes an axial flow fan 21 and an arm 22. The arm 22 is fixedly connected to the rotary cover 14 and is located on one side of the rotary cover 14. The axial flow fan 21 is fixedly connected to the arm 22 and is located on the side of the arm 22 away from the rotary cover 14. The arm 22 and the rotary cover 14 are connected to support the axial flow fan 21, so that when the axial flow fan 21 rotates, it can drive the rotary cover 14 to rotate relative to the support rod 13. There are multiple groups of the rotation assembly 2. Multiple groups of the rotation assembly 2 are fixedly connected to the rotary cover 14 and are located around the rotary cover 14. Setting multiple groups of the rotation assembly 2 can increase the torque generated by the axial flow fan 21. The detection assembly 3 includes a torque sensor 31 and a controller 32. The controller 32 is fixedly connected to the housing 12 and is located inside the housing 12. The torque sensor 31 is fixedly connected to the support rod 13 and the rotary cover 14 and is located between the support rod 13 and the rotary cover 14. By controlling the rotation of multiple groups of the axial flow fan 21 by the controller 32 to generate torque, the rotary cover 14 is driven to rotate. After the torque is measured by the torque sensor 31, the torque is transmitted to the heightening device through the support rod 13, the housing 12, and the base 11. The controller 32 controls the rotation speed of the axial flow fan 21 according to the torque data. Finally, the data can be packaged and transmitted to the upper computer in real time, so that the heightening device can be conveniently and real-time measured. The generated torque is easy to control, the degree of automation is high, and the measurement accuracy is improved, thus solving the problem that the automation degree of the torsion angle detection of the current lifting heightening device is low and the test error is large, so it cannot meet the actual needs.

[0025] Further, the support assembly 1 further includes a bearing 15 and a limit ring 16. The bearing 15 is fixedly connected to the support rod 13 and is located between the support rod 13 and the rotary cover 14. The limit ring 16 is fixedly connected to the rotary cover 14 and is located on the side of the rotary cover 14 close to the bearing 15.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bearing 15 is arranged between the support rod 13 and the rotating cover 14, which can reduce the friction force when the rotating cover 14 rotates, thereby making the measurement of the torque more accurate. Then, a limit ring 16 is arranged on one side of the rotating cover 14 close to the bearing 15, so that the bearing 15 can be fixed more stably.

[0027] Furthermore, the base 11 includes a base body 111, a flange 112 and adjusting screws 113. The flange 112 is fixedly connected to the base body 111 and is located on one side of the base body 111. The number of the adjusting screws 113 is three. The three adjusting screws 113 are threadedly connected to the flange 112 and pass through the flange 112.

[0028] In this embodiment, the flange 112 is used to be fixed to the heightening equipment. By arranging three adjusting screws 113 on the flange 112, when the connection between the base body 111 and the heightening equipment is not in a straight line, adjustment can be made by rotating the adjusting screws 113, thereby making the torque measurement more accurate.

[0029] Furthermore, the support rod 13 has a first groove 131 and positioning holes 132, and the positioning holes 132 are distributed in the first groove 131.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first groove 131 is used to accommodate the torque sensor 31, and the positioning holes 132 are arranged at the bottom of the first groove 131, so that the torque sensor 31 can be accurately installed at the central position of the support rod 13, making the torque measurement more accurate.

[0031] Furthermore, the rotating cover 14 includes a cover body 141 and connecting screws 142. The cover body 141 is rotatably connected to the support rod 13 and is located on one side of the support rod 13. The connecting screws 142 are fixedly connected to the cover body 141 and the torque sensor 31 and pass through the cover body 141.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cover body 141 is used to support the support arm 22 and transmit force, and the connecting screws 142 are used to connect to the torque sensor 31, so that the torque can be transmitted more stably and accurately.

[0033] Furthermore, the support arm 22 includes a bracket 221 and a cover plate 222. The bracket 221 has a wire groove 224. The cover plate 222 is rotatably connected to the bracket 221 and is located on one side of the wire groove 224.

[0034] In this embodiment, the wire groove 224 on the bracket 221 can hold the wires of the axial flow fan 21, and the cover plate 222 protects the wires, thus preventing the wires from being interfered by the external environment and increasing their service life.

[0035] Furthermore, the support arm 22 further includes a mounting seat 223. The mounting seat 223 is fixedly connected to the bracket 221 and is located on the side of the bracket 221 away from the rotary cover 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 223 has a fan hole. The mounting seat 223 can be used to accurately install the axial flow fan, so that the axial flow fans 21 on all the support arms 22 are in the same position, making it easier to synchronously control the forces on all the axial flow fans 21.

[0037] Furthermore, the support assembly 1 further includes a dust-proof ring 17. The dust-proof ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 12 and is located on the side of the outer shell 12 close to the rotary cover 14.

[0038] In this embodiment, by providing the dust-proof ring 17, external dust and other impurities can be prevented from entering the bearing 15 through the gap between the rotating rod and the support rod 13, avoiding an increase in friction, and thus making the torque measurement more accurate.

[0039] Furthermore, the controller 32 includes a fan control module 321, a data receiving module 322, an electronic compass 323, and a data transmission module 324. The fan control module 321 is electrically connected to the axial flow fan 21, the data receiving module 322 is electrically connected to the torque sensor 31, and the data transmission module 324 is electrically connected to the fan control module 321, the data receiving module 322, and the electronic compass 323.

[0040] In this embodiment, all modules can be powered by a power supply module. The fan control module 321 can control the rotation speed of the axial flow fan 21 and transmit the rotation speed of the axial flow fan 21 to the data transmission module 324 for control. The data receiving module 322 is used to receive data from the torque sensor 31, and the electronic compass 323 is used to collect the current attitude information of the device. Then all the data is packaged and uploaded to the host computer through the data transmission module 324 for storage and processing.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, after the present invention is installed, connect the base 11 and the heightening device, and perform fine adjustment through the adjusting screw 113 so that the base 11 and the heightening device are on the same straight line. Control the rotation of the axial flow fan 21 through the controller 32, transmit the torque to the rotating cover 14 through the support arm 22, drive the torque sensor 31 to twist by the rotating cover 14, transmit the torque data to the controller 32 by the torque sensor 31, and transmit the torque to the heightening device through the support rod 13, the outer shell 12 and the base 11 in sequence. The controller 32 then controls the rotation speed of the axial flow fan 21 according to the torque data, so that the generated torque can be accurately controlled and the measurement accuracy can be improved. After collecting the data of the electronic compass 323, the data transmission module 324 packages and uploads all the data to the host computer for storage and processing.

[0042] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the invention.

Claims

1. An elevated wind load torque generator, characterized in that, it comprises a support assembly, a rotating assembly and a detection assembly. The support assembly includes a base, a housing, a support rod and a rotating cover. The housing is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base. The support rod is fixedly connected to the housing and is located on the side of the housing away from the base. The rotating cover is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the housing. The rotating assembly includes an axial flow fan and an arm. The arm is fixedly connected to the rotating cover and is located on one side of the rotating cover. The axial flow fan is fixedly connected to the arm and is located on the side of the arm away from the rotating cover. There are multiple groups of the rotating assemblies. Multiple groups of the rotating assemblies are fixedly connected to the rotating cover and are located around the rotating cover. The detection assembly includes a torque sensor and a controller. The controller is fixedly connected to the housing and is located inside the housing. The torque sensor is fixedly connected to the support rod and the rotating cover and is located between the support rod and the rotating cover; the base includes a seat body, a flange and adjusting screws. The flange is fixedly connected to the seat body and is located on one side of the seat body. The number of the adjusting screws is three. Three of the adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the flange and pass through the flange; the support rod has a first groove and positioning holes, and the positioning holes are distributed in the first groove; the rotating cover includes a cover body and connecting screws. The cover body is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod. The connecting screws are fixedly connected to the cover body and the torque sensor and pass through the cover body.

2. The elevated wind load torque generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support assembly further includes a bearing and a limit ring. The bearing is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located between the support rod and the rotating cover. The limit ring is fixedly connected to the rotating cover and is located on the side of the rotating cover close to the bearing.

3. The elevated wind load torque generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support assembly further includes a dust-proof ring. The dust-proof ring is fixedly connected to the housing and is located on the side of the housing close to the rotating cover.

4. The elevated wind load torque generator according to claim 1, characterized in that, the controller includes a fan control module, a data receiving module, an electronic compass and a data transmission module. The fan control module is electrically connected to the axial flow fan. The data receiving module is electrically connected to the torque sensor. The data transmission module is electrically connected to the fan control module, the data receiving module and the electronic compass.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Moment of torsion applying mechanism

    CN207923338U

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    CN213933335U

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    GB2119103A