Aluminum profile connection assembly structure
Through the combined connection method of plastic plug blocks and separate tightening blocks, the lock-type loosening problem of aluminum alloy storage cabinets is solved, and a stable connection between columns and cross beams and longitudinal beams is achieved, adapting to the processing error of aluminum profiles and enduring large tension.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011509622.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The locking connection structure of existing aluminum alloy storage cabinets is easy to loosen and is sensitive to aluminum profile processing errors, resulting in the inability to tighten the columns and beams.
The plastic plug block and the separate plastic tightening block are used to connect the columns and beams of the aluminum alloy storage cabinet through the hexagon screws, and the plastic tightening blocks are used to deform and tighten the aluminum alloy cavity to achieve a stable connection.
The columns of the aluminum alloy storage cabinet are stablely connected to the cross beams and longitudinal beams, and can withstand tensions of more than 25 kg, avoid loosening, easy installation and adapt to aluminum profile processing errors.
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Figure CN112392812B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an aluminum profile connection and assembly structure, which is used for connecting various aluminum alloy cabinets, racks and table structures. Background Art
[0002] At present, the connection between the columns and beams and longitudinal beams of aluminum alloy lockers generally adopts a lock-type structure, such as Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 As shown, the elliptical lock cap end of the lock pin at one end of the lock-type structure is inserted into the elliptical hole on the connecting surface of the cabinet column and rotated 90 degrees. The elliptical lock cap is clamped in the elliptical hole of the cabinet column. The other end of the lock-type structure is inserted into the cavity of the beam and tightly fits with the cavity of the beam. The threaded top screw on the lock-type structure is exposed in the hole on the side of the beam. By rotating the top screw, the top screw enters the V-shaped notch of the lock pin, causing the lock pin with the V-shaped notch to undergo axial displacement to fix and lock the column and the beam.
[0003] Its shortcomings are:
[0004] 1. In actual application, after the top screw is tightened, the lock pin is prone to rotation due to the axial tension, causing the lock to loosen. 2. Because the axial displacement of the lock pin is fixed, any deviation when processing the top screw fixing hole in the aluminum profile will cause the lock pin to not return to its original position, resulting in the column and beam not being locked. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum profile connection assembly structure, through which the connection between the columns of the aluminum alloy locker cabinet and the crossbeams and longitudinal beams is achieved, and the loosening phenomenon will not occur after the structure is tightened.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an aluminum profile connection assembly structure, including cabinet columns, cabinet beams, cabinet longitudinal beams, and also includes plastic plug-in blocks, hexagon socket screws, decorative hole covers and separable plastic tensioning blocks;
[0007] The separate plastic expansion block is composed of an expansion block I and an expansion block II which are connected as one;
[0008] Fold the tensioning block I and the tensioning block II together, and connect a section of the semicircular groove I of the tensioning block I with a section of the semicircular groove II of the tensioning block II to form a circular hole;
[0009] Insert the short protruding end of the separate plastic tensioning block into the cabinet crossbeam cavity II, so that the end surface of the circular hole of the separate plastic tensioning block is flush with the end surface of the cabinet crossbeam;
[0010] Insert the ends of the hexagon socket screws into the large hole on the outer column surface at the upper end of the cabinet column, the small hole on the inner column surface, and screw them together with a circular hole of the detachable plastic tensioning block. Turn the hexagon socket screw clockwise, and the hexagon socket screw moves forward in the circular hole to expand the tensioning blocks I and II. The long raised strips I and short raised strips I of the tensioning block I and the long raised strips II and short raised strips II of the tensioning block II are respectively tightened with the upper and lower surfaces of the cabinet beam cavity II. The nut surface of the hexagon socket screw fits with the small hole surface on the inner column surface of the cabinet column to connect the cabinet column and the cabinet beam together. Install the decorative hole cover on the large hole on the outer column surface of the cabinet column.
[0011] Insert the four raised wall ends of the plastic plug-in block into the cabinet longitudinal beam cavity III, and use a wooden hammer to knock the end surface of the large plug-in block of the plastic plug-in block until the raised wall between the large plug-in block and the middle plug-in block is completely in contact with the cabinet longitudinal beam cavity III, so that the four raised walls are tightened against the four sides of cavity III, and the plastic plug-in block is fixed to the cabinet longitudinal beam;
[0012] Place the large plastic plug-in block above the cabinet column cavity I, with the bent edge of the cabinet column corresponding to the toothed notch of the plastic plug-in block. Use a wooden hammer to knock the plastic plug-in block downward to place the large plastic plug-in block in the cabinet column cavity I, and insert the bent edge of the cabinet column into the toothed notch of the plastic plug-in block until the upper end surface of the cabinet column is flush with the top surface of the cabinet longitudinal beam, so that the cabinet longitudinal beam and the cabinet column are connected together.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1) Using the aluminum alloy profile structure, the plastic tensioning block is placed in the beam, and the screws are screwed into the plastic tensioning block through the column, so that the tensioning block is separated and deformed, and then tightened in the aluminum alloy cavity to achieve the fastening of the beam and the column. It is easy to install. According to tests, a single tensioning block can withstand a tensile force of not less than 25 kg.
[0015] 2) Connect the two ends of the plastic plug-in block to the cabinet column and the cabinet longitudinal beam to form a right-angle fastening structure, and then tighten the connection.
[0016] 3) Through the above two steps, the three-dimensional structure of the cabinet can be realized quickly and easily, and the structure will not become loose after being tightened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cabinet columns and cabinet beams of the present invention connected by hexagonal screws and separate plastic tensioning blocks;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cabinet columns and cabinet longitudinal beams of the present invention connected via plastic plug-in blocks;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the plastic plug-in block of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the detachable plastic expansion block of the present invention, expansion block I side;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the detachable plastic expansion block of the present invention, expansion block II;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the opening method of the detachable plastic tensioning block of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a conventional locking structure connection method;
[0026] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of a prior art locking structure;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the prior art in which columns and beams are connected via a locking structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an aluminum profile connection assembly structure includes a cabinet column 1, a cabinet crossbeam 2, a cabinet longitudinal beam 3, a plastic plug-in block 4, a hexagon socket screw 5, a decorative hole cover 6 and a detachable plastic tightening block 7.
[0029] The plastic plug-in block 4 is composed of a large plug-in block, a medium plug-in block and two small plug-in blocks of an integral structure. Its cross-section is rectangular. There is a circle of raised walls 4-1 between the large plug-in block and the medium plug-in block, between the medium plug-in block and the small plug-in block, between the two small plug-in blocks, and on the end face of the first small plug-in block. The four raised walls 4-1 are all surrounded by arc surfaces 4-1-1 facing the small plug-in block. The peripheral dimensions of the four raised walls 4-1 gradually decrease toward the small plug-in block. A tooth-shaped notch 4-2 is provided between the large plug-in block and the raised wall 4-1. The peripheral dimensions of the large plug-in block at this end are larger than those of the large plug-in block at the other end.
[0030] The separate plastic tensioning block 7 is connected to the tensioning block I7-1 and the tensioning block II7-2 as a whole by a connecting piece 7-3. On one side of the upper surface of the tensioning block I7-1, there are several long raised strips I7-1-1 at intervals. The long raised strip I7-1-1 has a flat surface on one side and an inclined surface I7-1-2 on the other side. On the other side, there are several short raised strips I7-1-3 at intervals. The short raised strip I7-1-3 has a flat surface on one side and an inclined surface II7-1-4 on the other side. A semicircular groove I7-1-5 is provided along the long surface of the inner surface of the tensioning block I7-1, wherein a tapered groove I7-1-5-1 is provided between the wide semicircular groove and the narrow semicircular groove.
[0031] On one side of the upper surface of the tensioning block Ⅱ7-2, there are several long raised strips Ⅱ7-2-1 at intervals. One side of the long raised strip Ⅱ7-2-1 is flat and the other side is an inclined surface Ⅲ7-2-2. On the other side, there are several short raised strips Ⅱ7-2-3 at intervals. One side of the short raised strip Ⅱ7-2-3 is flat and the other side is an inclined surface Ⅳ7-2-4. A semicircular groove Ⅱ7-2-5 is provided along the long surface of the inner surface of the tensioning block Ⅱ7-2, and a tapered groove Ⅱ7-2-5-1 is provided between the wide semicircular groove and the narrow semicircular groove.
[0032] The tensioning block I 7 - 1 and the tensioning block II 7 - 2 are folded together, and a semicircular groove I 7 - 1 - 5 of the tensioning block I 7 - 1 and a semicircular groove II 7 - 2 - 5 of the tensioning block II 7 - 2 are butted together to form a circular hole 7 - 4 .
[0033] Insert the short protruding end of the detachable plastic tensioning block 7 into the cavity II2-1 of the cabinet crossbeam 2, so that the end surface of a circular hole 7-4 of the detachable plastic tensioning block 7 is flush with the end surface of the cabinet crossbeam 2;
[0034] Insert the screw end of the hexagon socket screw 5 into the large hole 1-1 on the outer column surface of the upper end of the cabinet column 1, the small hole 1-2 on the inner column surface and screw them together with a circular hole 7-4 of the separate plastic tightening block 7. Turn the hexagon socket screw 5 clockwise, and the hexagon socket screw 5 moves forward in a circular hole 7-4 to expand the tightening block I7-1 and the tightening block II7-2. The short raised strips Ⅰ7-1-3 and several long raised strips Ⅱ7-2-1 and several short raised strips Ⅱ7-2-3 of the tightening block Ⅱ7-2 are respectively tightened with the upper and lower surfaces of the cavity Ⅱ2-1 of the cabinet beam 2, and the nut surface of the hexagonal screw 5 is fitted with the small hole 1-2 on the inner column surface of the cabinet column 1 to connect the cabinet column 1 and the cabinet beam 2 together, and the decorative hole cover 6 is buckled onto the large hole 1-1 on the outer column surface of the cabinet column 1.
[0035] Insert the four raised walls 4-1 of the plastic plug-in block 4 into the cavity III3-1 of the cabinet longitudinal beam 3, and use a wooden hammer to hit the end surface of the large plug-in block of the plastic plug-in block 4 until the raised wall 4-1 between the large plug-in block and the middle plug-in block is completely in contact with the cavity III3-1 surface of the cabinet longitudinal beam 3, so that the four raised walls 4-1 are tightened against the four sides of the cavity III3-1, and the plastic plug-in block 4 is fixed on the cabinet longitudinal beam 3;
[0036] Place the large plastic plug-in block 4 above the cavity Ⅰ1-3 of the cabinet column 1, and the bent edge 1-4 of the cabinet column 1 corresponds to the toothed notch 4-2 of the plastic plug-in block 4. Use a wooden hammer to knock the plastic plug-in block 4 downward so that the large plastic plug-in block 4 is placed in the cavity Ⅰ1-3 of the cabinet column 1, and the bent edge 1-4 of the cabinet column 1 is inserted into the toothed notch 4-2 of the plastic plug-in block 4 until the upper end surface of the cabinet column 1 is flush with the top surface of the cabinet longitudinal beam 3, so that the cabinet longitudinal beam 3 and the cabinet column 1 are connected together.
Claims
1. An aluminum profile connection assembly structure, comprising a cabinet column (1), a cabinet crossbeam (2), and a cabinet longitudinal beam (3), characterized in that: It also includes a plastic plug-in block (4), a hexagon socket screw (5), a decorative hole cover (6) and a detachable plastic tensioning block (7); The separate plastic expansion block (7) is composed of an expansion block I (7-1) and an expansion block II (7-2) connected as one body; Fold the tensioning block I (7-1) and the tensioning block II (7-2) together, and connect a section of the semicircular groove I (7-1-5) of the tensioning block I (7-1) and a section of the semicircular groove II (7-2-5) of the tensioning block II (7-2) to form a circular hole (7-4); Insert the short protruding end of the separate plastic tightening block (7) into the cavity II (2-1) of the cabinet crossbeam (2) so that the end surface of a circular hole (7-4) of the separate plastic tightening block (7) is flush with the end surface of the cabinet crossbeam (2); Insert the screw end of the hexagon socket screw (5) into the large hole (1-1) on the upper end of the cabinet column (1), the small hole (1-2) on the inner column and screw them into a circular hole (7-4) of the separate plastic tightening block (7). Turn the hexagon socket screw (5) clockwise, and the hexagon socket screw (5) moves forward in the circular hole (7-4), expanding the tightening block I (7-1) and the tightening block II (7-2), so that the several long protrusions I (7-1-1) and several protrusions I (7-1-2) of the tightening block I (7-1) are screwed together. The short raised strip I (7-1-3) and several long raised strips II (7-2-1) and several short raised strips II (7-2-3) of the tightening block II (7-2) are respectively tightened with the upper and lower surfaces of the cavity II (2-1) of the cabinet crossbeam (2), and the nut surface of the hexagon socket screw (5) is fitted with the surface of the small hole (1-2) on the inner column surface of the cabinet column (1), so that the cabinet column (1) and the cabinet crossbeam (2) are connected together, and the decorative hole cover (6) is buckled on the large hole (1-1) on the outer column surface of the cabinet column (1); Insert the four raised walls (4-1) of the plastic plug-in block (4) into the cavity III (3-1) of the cabinet longitudinal beam (3), and use a wooden hammer to knock the end surface of the large plug-in block of the plastic plug-in block (4) until the raised wall (4-1) between the large plug-in block and the middle plug-in block is completely fitted with the cavity III (3-1) surface of the cabinet longitudinal beam (3), so that the four raised walls (4-1) and the four sides of the cavity III (3-1) are tightened, and the plastic plug-in block (4) is fixed on the cabinet longitudinal beam (3); The large plug-in block of the plastic plug-in block (4) is placed above the cavity I (1-3) of the cabinet column (1), the bent edge (1-4) of the cabinet column (1) corresponds to the toothed notch (4-2) of the plastic plug-in block (4), and the plastic plug-in block (4) is knocked downward with a wooden hammer so that the large plug-in block of the plastic plug-in block (4) is placed in the cavity I (1-3) of the cabinet column (1), and the bent edge (1-4) of the cabinet column (1) is inserted into the toothed notch (4-2) of the plastic plug-in block (4) until the upper end surface of the cabinet column (1) is flush with the top end surface of the cabinet longitudinal beam (3), so that the cabinet longitudinal beam (3) and the cabinet column (1) are connected together.
2. The aluminum profile connection assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic plug-in block (4) is composed of a large plug-in block, a middle plug-in block and two small plug-in blocks of an integral structure, and has a rectangular cross-section. A circle of raised walls (4-1) is formed between the large plug-in block and the middle plug-in block, between the middle plug-in block and the small plug-in block, between the two small plug-in blocks, and on the end face of the first small plug-in block. The four raised walls (4-1) are all surrounded by arc surfaces (4-1-1) facing the small plug-in block. The peripheral dimensions of the four raised walls (4-1) gradually decrease in the direction of the small plug-in block. A tooth-shaped notch (4-2) is provided between the large plug-in block and the raised wall (4-1). The peripheral dimensions of the large plug-in block at one end are larger than those of the large plug-in block at the other end.
3. The aluminum profile connection assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separate plastic tensioning block (7) connects the tensioning block I (7-1) and the tensioning block II (7-2) into one body through a connecting piece (7-3), and a plurality of long raised strips I (7-1-1) are provided at intervals on one side surface of the tensioning block I (7-1), one side of the long raised strip I (7-1-1) is flat, and the other side is an inclined surface I (7-1-2), and a plurality of short raised strips I (7-1-3) are provided at intervals on the other side surface, and one side of the short raised strip I (7-1-3) is flat, and the other side is an inclined surface II (7-1-4), and a semicircular groove I (7-1-5) is provided along the long side of the inner surface of the tensioning block I (7-1), wherein a tapered groove I (7-1-5-1) is provided between the wide semicircular groove and the narrow semicircular groove; On one side surface of the tensioning block II (7-2), there are several long raised strips II (7-2-1) arranged at intervals. One side of the long raised strip II (7-2-1) is flat, and the other side is an inclined surface III (7-2-2). On the other side surface, there are several short raised strips II (7-2-3) arranged at intervals. One side of the short raised strip II (7-2-3) is flat, and the other side is an inclined surface IV (7-2-4). A semicircular groove II (7-2-5) is provided along the long side of the inner surface of the tensioning block II (7-2), wherein a tapered groove II (7-2-5-1) is provided between the wide semicircular groove and the narrow semicircular groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum profile connecting and assembling structure
CN214171052U