Multifunctional core box
Through the multi-functional core box designed with sealed vacuum storage and drive components, the problem of weathering of the core during long-term storage is solved, and efficient storage and convenient operation of the core is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011466563.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing core boxes are prone to weathering due to exposure to the air during long-term storage, especially cores with poor water properties tend to disintegrate and are inconvenient to operate.
A multifunctional core box is designed, using a sealed box cover and inlet and outlet air unit to achieve vacuum storage, combined with the drive component to drive the core to rotate, which is easy to observe and reduce the number of unboxing times.
Effectively avoid core weathering, extend storage time, improve core integrity, and simplify operational processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN112520224B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a core box, and more particularly to a multi-functional core box. Background Art
[0002] A core box is a container for storing cores taken out from drilling. In geological surveys such as hydrology and mining, the cores taken out from boreholes are placed in the core box in sequence and stored as important geological archive materials for a long time, providing accurate and reliable data for mine exploration, research on deep resources or engineering geological conditions.
[0003] Most of the existing core boxes are open boxes made of materials such as plastics and woods, which are convenient for observing and placing cores. However, the existing open core boxes expose the cores to the air during long-term sample storage, and are easily affected by the external air and weathering occurs. Especially for cores such as argillaceous sandstone and mudstone with poor hydro-physical properties, they often disintegrate after being exposed for a period of time, affecting core testing; in addition, when testing, measuring tools such as tape measures or straight rulers are required each time to measure the length, which is inconvenient to operate. Therefore, how to design a multi-functional core box that can directly read the length and prevent core weathering is an important problem to be solved in the geological survey industry. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional core box, which can not only achieve vacuum preservation of cores, reduce the influence of the external environment on the cores, extend the storage time of the cores, but also facilitate the observation of the cores and reduce the number of times of opening the box.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The multi-functional core box of the present invention includes a core box body; and also includes
[0007] A box cover, hermetically covering the upper opening of the core box body, and the box cover and the core box body enclose a storage space for storing cores;
[0008] A partition component, arranged in the core box body and dividing the core box body into multiple storage cavities for storing cores;
[0009] An air inlet and outlet unit, arranged on the box cover or the core box body, and the air inlet and outlet unit is communicated with the storage space for evacuating the storage space; and
[0010] A driving component, arranged at the bottom of the core box body, and the driving component drives the core to rotate in the storage cavity to facilitate the observation of the core.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes
[0012] A first scroll is rotatably arranged in the core box body. The first scroll is close to a long side of the core box body and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body.
[0013] A second scroll is rotatably arranged in the core box body. The second scroll is close to the other long side of the core box body and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body. The first scroll and the second scroll are spaced front and back; and
[0014] A friction cloth is laid on the bottom wall of the core box body. One end of the friction cloth is wound around the first scroll and the other end thereof is wound around the second scroll.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first scroll and the second scroll are respectively rotatably and sealingly connected to the core box body through bearings.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the first scroll and the second scroll extend out of the core box body, and cranks are arranged at the outer ends of the first scroll and the second scroll.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separating assembly includes a plurality of separating plates arranged at intervals along the length direction of the core box body. The left and right short sides of each separating plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the core box body, and the bottom of the separating plate is arranged with an upper and lower gap from the friction cloth.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a length scale line extending along its length direction is arranged at the upper part of each separating plate, so as to directly read the length of the core and facilitate operation.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box cover is sealingly buckled with the core box body, and one side edge of the box cover is hinged at the upper edge of the core box body.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is arranged between the box cover and the core box body, further improving the sealing performance of the core box body and the box cover.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet and outlet unit is an air inlet and outlet valve arranged on the box cover. After the core is stored, the air inlet and outlet valve is externally connected to a negative pressure pump to extract negative pressure from the storage space, and the core is stored in a vacuum state, prolonging the storage time of the core.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of handles for easy operation are arranged on the outer sides of the left and right side walls of the core box body.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the core box body is an integrally formed structure; the box cover is a transparent cover to facilitate observing the core through the box cover. During actual processing, the box cover can be made of high-strength organic glass material, which can ensure the structural strength while ensuring transparency.
[0024] The advantages of the present invention are that the box cover and the core box body are hermetically connected, which can prevent the core from being exposed to the air; at the same time, the air inlet and outlet unit is connected to the storage space formed by the core box body and the box cover, and negative pressure can be extracted through the air inlet and outlet unit, so that the core is stored in a vacuum state, avoiding contact between the core and the air, further prolonging the storage time of the core, effectively preventing the core from weathering during long-term storage, and improving the integrity of the core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A of
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged sectional view taken along the line B-B of DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The following will describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation manners and specific operation processes are given. However, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0030] As Figures 1-4 shown, the multifunctional core box of the present invention includes
[0031] a core box body 1, the core box body 1 is integrally cast, and the core box body 1 has an upper opening;
[0032] a box cover 2, which is hermetically buckled at the upper opening and one side of the box cover 2 is hinged to the core box body 1 through a hinge, and the box cover 2 and the core box body 1 enclose a storage space for storing the core;
[0033] A separation component, including a plurality of partition plates 3 arranged in the core box body 1 along the length direction of the core box body 1. The left and right side edges of each partition plate 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the core box body 1 respectively, and there is a vertical gap between the partition plate 3 and the bottom wall of the core box body 1 to ensure that the following friction cloth 4 can move back and forth on the bottom wall of the core box body 1. The plurality of partition plates 3 are spaced front and back to divide the core box body 1 into a plurality of storage cavities, and each storage cavity can store one core.
[0034] An air inlet and outlet unit, arranged on the box cover 2, and the air inlet and outlet unit is communicated with the storage space for evacuating the storage space; and
[0035] A driving component, arranged at the bottom of the core box body 1, and the driving component drives the core to rotate in the storage cavity, so as to directly observe the core in the core box body 1 and reduce the number of times of opening the box.
[0036] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the driving component includes a first reel 5, rotatably arranged in the core box body 1 (the two end parts of the first reel 5 are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the core box body 1 through bearings), the first reel 5 is close to a long side of the core box body 1 and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body 1; a second reel 6, rotatably arranged in the core box body 1 (the two end parts of the second reel 6 are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the core box body 1 through bearings), the second reel 6 is close to the other long side of the core box body 1 and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body 1, and the first reel 5 and the second reel 6 are spaced front and back; and a friction cloth 4, laid on the bottom wall of the core box body 1, one end part of the friction cloth 4 is wound around the first reel 5 and the other end part is wound around the second reel 6. During operation, the friction cloth 4 can be driven to move on the bottom wall of the core box body 1 by rotating the first reel 5 and the second reel 6. Due to the large friction force between the friction cloth 4 and the core, the core can be driven to rotate in its corresponding storage cavity during the movement of the friction cloth 4, so as to facilitate the observation of the core.
[0037] As Figure 1 shown, the outer ends of the first reel 5 and the second reel 6 are both provided with easy-to-operate cranks 7. By rotating the crank 7 on the first reel 5 and the crank 7 on the second reel 6, the friction cloth 4 can move back and forth in the core box body 1, thereby driving the core to rotate in the storage cavity, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, a sealing ring 8 is arranged between the box cover 2 and the core box body 1, which improves the sealing performance of the core box body 1 and the box cover 2, ensures the vacuum holding time, and thus extends the storage time of the core.
[0039] As Figure 2As shown, the air inlet and outlet unit is the air inlet and outlet valve 9 provided on the box cover 2. After the core is stored, the air inlet and outlet valve 9 is externally connected to a negative pressure pump to extract negative pressure from the storage space, store the core in a vacuum state, reduce the influence of the air environment on the core, and extend the storage time of the core; when core sampling and testing or further analysis are required, gas can be supplemented into the storage space through the air inlet and outlet valve 9 and ensure that the gas in the storage space is lower than the local atmospheric pressure, and then the box body is opened; after the core is tested, the core is stored in the original storage order, and then negative pressure is extracted to achieve long-term storage of the core.
[0040] As Figure 1 shown, a pair of handles 10 for easy gripping are provided on the outer sides of the left and right side walls of the core box body 1, which is convenient for operation and facilitates the flexible transfer of the core box body 1.
[0041] During actual processing, the box cover 2 is a transparent cover made of high-strength organic glass material, which not only facilitates observing the core through the box cover 2, but also can ensure the structural strength.
[0042] As Figure 2 shown, a scale line extending along its length direction is provided on the upper part of each partition plate 3, which can directly read the length data of the core and simplifies the operation.
[0043] During use, the cores are sequentially placed in the storage cavity in order; when the core box body 1 is filled with cores, cataloging is carried out in a timely manner; the box cover 2 is hermetically covered at the upper edge of the core box body 1 to achieve the sealed connection between the box cover 2 and the core box body 1; then the air inlet and outlet valve 9 is connected to an external negative pressure device (such as a negative pressure pump), and the negative pressure device is used to extract vacuum, so that the cores are stored in a vacuum environment for a long time, extending the storage time of the cores and reducing the probability of weathering or disintegration of the cores. When further observation of the cores is required later, the first reel 5 and the second reel 6 can be rotated to drive the friction cloth 4 to move back and forth on the bottom wall of the core box body 1. When the friction cloth 4 moves, it drives the cores to rotate in their respective storage cavities, so as to facilitate observing the cores along the circumferential direction of the cores and reducing the number of times of opening the cover. When the cores need to be tested later, the air inlet and outlet valve 9 can be connected to an external inflation device. When inflating, to ensure the integrity of the cores, the internal pressure of the core box body 1 is slightly lower than the local atmospheric pressure after inflation, and then the box cover 2 can be opened for testing.
[0044] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain in a specific posture (such as in the attached Figure 1The relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. among the components under the shown (conditions). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional core box, comprising a core box body, characterized in that: Further comprising a box cover which is sealed and arranged at the upper opening of the core box body, and the box cover and the core box body enclose a storage space for storing cores; a separation component which is arranged in the core box body and divides the core box body into a plurality of storage cavities for storing cores; an air inlet and outlet unit which is arranged on the box cover or the core box body, and the air inlet and outlet unit is communicated with the storage space for evacuating the storage space; and a driving component which is arranged at the bottom of the core box body, and the driving component drives the core to rotate in the storage cavity for facilitating the observation of the core; the driving component includes a first scroll and a second scroll, the first scroll is rotatably arranged in the core box body, the first scroll is close to a long side of the core box body and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body; the second scroll is rotatably arranged in the core box body, the second scroll is close to the other long side of the core box body and is parallel to the length direction of the core box body, and the first scroll and the second scroll are spaced front and back; and a friction cloth which is laid on the bottom wall of the core box body, one end of the friction cloth is wound on the first scroll and the other end of the friction cloth is wound on the second scroll; both ends of the first scroll and the second scroll extend out of the core box body, and operating handles are arranged at the outer ends of the first scroll and the second scroll; the box cover is hermetically buckled with the core box body, one side of the box cover is hinged at the upper edge of the core box body, and a sealing ring is arranged between the box cover and the core box body; the core box body is an integrally formed structure, and the box cover is a transparent cover.
2. The multifunctional core box according to claim 1, wherein: The first scroll and the second scroll respectively pass through bearings and are hermetically and rotatably connected with the core box body.
3. The multi-functional core box according to claim 1, wherein: The separation component includes a plurality of separation plates which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the core box body, the left and right short sides of each separation plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the core box body, and the bottom of the separation plate is arranged with an upper and lower gap from the friction cloth.
4. The multifunctional core box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Length scale lines extending along the length direction thereof are arranged at the upper part of each separation plate.
5. The multi-functional core box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet and outlet unit is an air inlet and outlet valve arranged on the box cover.
6. The multifunctional core box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of operating handles are arranged on the outer sides of the left and right side walls of the core box body.
Citation Information
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