A cable organizing rack for substation trench cabinets
By designing the cable tidying rack of the substation channel screen cabinet and placing and fixing cables in layers, the problem of messy cables under the screen cabinet is solved, the orderly arrangement and fixing of cables is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of operation and maintenance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011579344.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The cables under the screen cabinet of the substation are of a variety of types, and the placement and wiring are messy and disorderly, resulting in potential hidden dangers and it is difficult to control the cable laying process, which increases the difficulty of checking and repairing fault points during operation and maintenance.
A substation channel screen cabinet cable stent is designed, including a support frame and cable fixing fixture. The power cable, control cable, optical cable, and tail cable are placed layered and successively, and the cable fixing fixtures are used to fix and arrange the cables.
The orderly layered arrangement of cables is realized, the inductive interference is reduced, the cable fixing process is simplified, the controllability of the cable laying process is improved, and the difficulty of troubleshooting and maintenance during operation and maintenance is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN112615322B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of substation panel cabinets and cable trench wiring accessories, and particularly relates to a cable sorting rack for wiring connection between a cable trench and a panel cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, below the substation panel cabinet, there are various types of cables, such as control cables, power cables, optical cables, and tail cables, which are crisscrossed. Especially for optical cables and tail cables, construction requirements need to leave some slack. The random placement of coiled cables makes it difficult to control the cable laying process in the cable trench below the panel cabinet. For example, if the cable has abnormal heating or needs to be replaced, it is very difficult to troubleshoot and repair the fault points during the operation and maintenance process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the technical problems that there are various types of cables below the substation panel cabinet, the placement and wiring are messy and disorderly, resulting in potential hazards, the present invention develops a cable sorting rack below the substation trench panel cabinet, which can allow control cables, power cables, optical cables, and tail cables to go their own ways and be arranged in layers. The slack left for optical cables and tail cables is coiled on the sorting rack, so that the cable laying process in the cable trench below the panel cabinet can be controlled, which is of great help to the troubleshooting and repair of fault points during the operation and maintenance process.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable sorting rack for a substation trench panel cabinet, which includes a support frame. Inside the support frame, a power cable placement layer, a control cable placement layer, and an optical cable and tail cable placement layer are arranged. The power cable placement layer, the control cable placement layer, and the optical cable and tail cable placement layer are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It also includes a cable fixing clamp. The cable fixing clamp includes a clamp base part and a clamp splint part. The clamp base part includes a clamp base. The clamp base is a long strip plate type. A first long notch is arranged on one side of the long strip plate type. Hook parts are arranged at both ends of the clamp base. The hook parts are U-shaped structures. The hook parts include a first hook part that holds the clamp base, and also include a hook extension part. The clamp splint part includes a clamp splint. The clamp splint is a long strip plate type. A second long notch is arranged on one side of the long strip plate type. The clamp splint part is placed on the hook extension part. The first long notch and the second long notch form a cable accommodation cavity.
[0005] Preferably, fixing ears of the base are arranged on the upper parts of both ends of the clamp base. The clamp splint part also includes fixing ears of the splint. The fixing ears of the splint are arranged on the upper parts of both ends of the clamp splint. The fixing ears of the base and / or the fixing ears of the splint are connected to the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the optical cable and tail cable placement layer is a horizontal shaft arranged at the lower part of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the horizontal shaft includes a support optical shaft. At least two groups of bearings are arranged on the support optical shaft. A rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the bearings.
[0008] Preferably, both the power cable placement layer and the control cable placement layer are support layer plates. Rail ridges are provided on both sides of the support layer plates, and corresponding rail grooves are provided at the corresponding installation positions on the inner side of the support frame. The support layer plates slide into or out of the support frame through guide rails.
[0009] Preferably, support frames are provided below both sides of the support layer plate. The support frames include support seats located at both ends. The support seats are fixedly connected to the support frame. A support horizontal axis is provided between the two support seats, and a support triangular pyramid is sleeved on the support horizontal axis. One plane of the support triangular pyramid abuts against the lower surface of the support layer plate.
[0010] Preferably, a felt coating layer or a rubber coating layer is provided on the inner side surface of the first long notch and / or the second long notch.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame is of a U-shaped structure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is reasonable. By placing power cables, control cables, optical cables that need to leave tail cables, and tail cables in layers in sequence, the classification is reasonably arranged, reducing inductive interference and making the classified placement more orderly. When leading out cables to the switchgear cabinet, by using cable fixing jigs to fix the cables in the same classification and the same sorting layer in a process arrangement, the cables are arranged orderly during the longitudinal emergence process, and the cumbersome and troublesome fixing process of fixing each cable with a wire clip in the traditional technology is eliminated. The cable fixing jig of the present application adopts a special structure. First, a column of similar cables are grouped and arranged by the jig base, and then the jig clamping plate is placed on the extension part of the hook, thus completing the sorting and fixing of a group of cables. The operation is simple and fast, and the cable fixing jig can be adjusted in multiple dimensions according to the installation space, which is practical, convenient and has good effects. In summary, a cable sorting rack for a substation channel switchgear cabinet of the present application makes the cables distinct in layers, which is of great help for troubleshooting and maintenance during the operation and maintenance process, and solves the problem that the control cables, power cables, optical cables, tail cables, etc. are intricate under the switchgear cabinet in the channel. If the cable has abnormal heating or needs to be replaced, it is difficult to troubleshoot and maintain the fault points during the operation and maintenance process. Description of the Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2is Figure 1 The sectional view taken along line B-B;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 The perspective view;
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 The enlarged partial view at position A in
[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the cable fixing clamp 5 in
[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 5 The enlarged partial view at position C in
[0020] Figure 7 is Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the clamp base part 6 in
[0021] Figure 8 is Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the clamp splint part 7 in
[0022] Wherein, 1 - support frame, 2 - power cable placement layer, 3 - control cable placement layer, 4 - optical cable and pigtail placement layer, 41 - horizontal axis, 411 - rotating shaft sleeve, 5 - cable fixing clamp, 6 - clamp base part, 61 - clamp base, 611 - first long notch, 62 - hook part, 621 - first hook part, 622 - hook extension part, 63 - base fixing ear, 631(721) - waist shrinking groove, 7 - clamp splint part, 71 - clamp splint, 711 - second long notch, 72 - splint fixing ear, limit block 73, 8 - cable accommodation cavity, 81 - felt coating layer, 9 - support layer board, 91 - track ridge, 92 - track groove, 10 - support frame, 101 - support seat, 102 - support horizontal axis, 103 - support triangular pyramid. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe the detailed implementation manners of the present invention. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, a cable organizing rack for a substation trench screen cabinet includes a support frame 1. Inside the support frame 1, there are a power cable placement layer 2, a control cable placement layer 3, and an optical cable and pigtail placement layer 4. The power cable placement layer 2, the control cable placement layer 3, and the optical cable and pigtail placement layer 4 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It also includes a cable fixing clamp 5. The cable fixing clamp 5 includes a clamp base part 6 and a clamp splint part 7. The clamp base part 6 includes a clamp base 61. The clamp base 61 is in the shape of a long strip. On one side of the long strip, there is a first long notch 611. At both ends of the clamp base 61, there are hook parts 62. The hook parts 62 are in a U-shaped structure. The hook parts 62 include a first hook part 621 that holds the clamp base, and also include a hook extension part 622. The clamp splint part 7 includes a clamp splint 71. The clamp splint 71 is in the shape of a long strip. On one side of the long strip, there is a second long notch 711. At both ends of the bottom of the clamp splint 71, there are limit blocks 73. The limit blocks 73 define a positioning space for the hook extension part 622. The clamp splint part 7 is placed on the hook extension part 622, and the hook extension part 622 is stuck in the positioning space defined by the limit blocks 73. The first long notch 611 and the second long notch 711 form a cable accommodation cavity 8.
[0025] The structure of this embodiment is reasonable. By placing power cables, control cables, and optical cables and pigtails that need to leave pigtails in layers in sequence, the classification is reasonably arranged, reducing inductive interference and making the classified placement more orderly. When leading out cables to the screen cabinet, by using the cable fixing clamp 5 to fix the cables in the same classification and on the same organizing layer during the process arrangement, the cables are arranged neatly and orderly during the longitudinal emergence process, and the cumbersome and troublesome fixing process of fixing each cable with a wire clip in the traditional technology is eliminated. The cable fixing clamp 5 of this application adopts a special structure. First, a column of similar cables is grouped and arranged by the clamp base 61, and then the clamp splint 71 is placed on the hook extension part 622, thus completing the grouping and fixing of a group of cables. The operation is simple and fast, and the cable fixing clamp 5 can be adjusted in multiple dimensions according to the installation space, which is practical, convenient, and has good effects.
[0026] As Figure 5 and 6In other preferred embodiments, base fixing lugs 63 are provided at the upper parts of both ends of the fixture base 61. The fixture clamping plate part 7 further includes clamping plate fixing lugs 72 which are provided at the upper parts of both ends of the fixture clamping plate 71. The base fixing lugs 63 and the clamping plate fixing lugs 72 are of a symmetric structure, and their inner sides are flush with the inner sides of the fixture base 61 and the fixture clamping plate 71. When the fixture base 61 and the fixture clamping plate 71 are closed, the inner sides of the base fixing lugs 63 and the clamping plate fixing lugs 72 are also closed together to form a complete fixing lug. The inner sides of the base fixing lugs 63 and the clamping plate fixing lugs 72 are planes for easy closing. A waist-receiving groove 631(721) is provided in the middle of the outer side. When fixing, a wire clip or other fixing tool is connected to the support frame 1 from the waist-receiving groove 631(721) for longitudinal positioning.
[0027] Using the technical solution of this embodiment, the optical cables and pigtails placed at the bottom layer are longitudinally multi-level regularized and fixed from the rearmost side of the support frame 1, and the control cables are longitudinally multi-level regularized and fixed forward from the rearmost side of the support frame 1 in the second longitudinal row. Similarly, the power cables are longitudinally regularized and fixed in the third row, so that the cables at all levels are placed in an L-shaped manner with one level nested in another and the wiring appears in an orderly arrangement, which is convenient for timely checking and finding abnormal heating of the cables and replacing the cables, and reduces the difficulty of checking and repairing the fault points during the operation and maintenance process. Of course, the application of the technical solution in this embodiment is not limited to the above L-shaped placement and wire outlet. The cable fixing fixture 5 of this embodiment can be used independently and moved flexibly, but the purpose of use is to uniformly regularize, arrange and fix the cables of the same series and the same path. No matter which relative position on the support frame is fixed as required, it plays a role of sorting, organizing and convenient fixing of the cables to a certain extent.
[0028] In other preferred embodiments, a transverse shaft 41 is provided at the lower part of the support frame 1 for the optical cable and pigtail placement layer. The transverse shaft 41 includes a support optical axis, and at least two groups of bearings are provided on the support optical axis, and a rotating shaft sleeve 411 is sleeved outside the bearings. The coiled optical cables and pigtails are threaded through the rotating shaft sleeve 411 for storage and regularization, and are also convenient for taking.
[0029] In other preferred embodiments, both the power cable placement layer 2 and the control cable placement layer 3 are support layer plates 9. Rail ridges 91 are provided on both sides of the support layer plate 9, and rail grooves 92 are correspondingly installed at the corresponding positions on the inner side of the support frame 1. The support layer plate 9 slides into or out of the support frame 1 through guide rails. In this embodiment, according to the volume of the cables placed on each layer and the requirements of the wiring space at the rear side of the support frame, the pushing or pulling amount of each layer of the support layer plate 9 can be flexibly adjusted, and the rationality of the overall layout can also be flexibly adjusted according to the specific orientation of the wire outlet, etc. At the same time, the number of layers of the support layer plate 9 can be flexibly increased or decreased according to the amount of cables placed, and the cable organizer of the present application can be adjusted in multiple possibilities to make it more optimized and reasonable.
[0030] As Figure 1 、 2 and as shown in 4, in other preferred embodiments, support frames 10 are provided below both sides of the support laminate 9. The support frame 10 includes support seats 101 at both ends. The support seats 101 are fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A support cross-axis 102 is provided between the two support seats 101. A support triangular pyramid 103 is sleeved on the support cross-axis 102. One plane of the support triangular pyramid 103 abuts against the lower surface of the support laminate 9.
[0031] A through hole is provided at one cone angle of the support triangular pyramid 103. The through hole passes through the support cross-axis 102, so that the support triangular pyramid 103 can rotate relative to the support cross-axis 102. After the support laminate 9 is positioned, rotate the support triangular pyramid 103 so that the bottom surface of the support triangular pyramid 103 corresponding to the through hole abuts against the support laminate 9 upward. The support frame, the support triangular pyramid 103 and the support laminate 9 form a triangular stable structure, which plays a role in strengthening the support for the support laminate 9.
[0032] In other preferred embodiments, a felt coating layer 81 or a rubber coating layer is provided on the inner side surface of the first long notch 611 and / or the second long notch 711. The cable is in flexible contact with the clamped cable, preventing the cable from being scratched and protecting the integrity of the cable sheath.
[0033] In other preferred embodiments, the support frame 1 is of a U-shaped structure, so that the operation space in the front and back is open, adapting to the diversity and limitations of different installation spaces and facilitating fixed installation.
[0034] The present invention is not limited to the embodiments discussed above. The above description of the specific embodiments is intended to describe and illustrate the technical solutions involved in the present invention. Obvious transformations or substitutions based on the inspiration of the present invention should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The above specific embodiments are used to disclose the best implementation methods of the present invention, so that those of ordinary skill in the art can apply various embodiments and various alternative methods of the present invention to achieve the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets, characterized in that, It includes a support frame, in which a power cable placement layer, a control cable placement layer, and an optical cable and pigtail placement layer are arranged. The power cable placement layer, the control cable placement layer, and the optical cable and pigtail placement layer are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. It also includes a cable fixing clamp, which includes a clamp base part and a clamp splint part. The clamp base part includes a clamp base, which is in the shape of a long strip board. A first long notch is arranged on one side of the long strip board. Hook parts are arranged at both ends of the clamp base. The hook parts are in a U-shaped structure. The hook parts include a first hook part that holds the clamp base, and also include a hook extension part. The clamp splint part includes a clamp splint, which is in the shape of a long strip board. A second long notch is arranged on one side of the clamp splint. The clamp splint part is placed on the hook extension part. The first long notch and the second long notch form a cable accommodation cavity; Base fixing ears are arranged at the upper parts of both ends of the clamp base. The clamp splint part also includes splint fixing ears, which are arranged at the upper parts of both ends of the clamp splint. The base fixing ears and / or the splint fixing ears are connected to the support frame; The optical cable and pigtail placement layer is a horizontal axis arranged at the lower part of the support frame.
2. The cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal axis includes a support optical axis, and at least two groups of bearings are arranged on the support optical axis. A rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the bearings.
3. The cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the power cable placement layer and the control cable placement layer are support layer boards. Rail ridges are arranged on both sides of the support layer board, and rail grooves are correspondingly arranged at the corresponding installation positions on the inner side of the support frame. The support layer board slides into or out of the support frame through guide rails.
4. The cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets according to claim 3, characterized in that, Support frames are arranged below both sides of the support layer board. The support frames include support seats at both ends. The support seats are fixedly connected to the support frame. A support horizontal axis is arranged between the two support seats. A support triangular pyramid is sleeved on the support horizontal axis. One plane of the support triangular pyramid abuts against the lower surface of the support layer board.
5. The cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, A felt coating layer or a rubber coating layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the first long notch and / or the second long notch.
6. The cable organizing rack for substation channel switchgear cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame is in a U-shaped structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable arrangement rack for channel screen cabinet of transformer substation
CN214590425U