Fan head assembly and electric fan
By designing the structure of the shaft sleeve and adjustment box in the fan head assembly, and automatically fixing the power cord with the pressure relief and wiring channels, the problem of low assembly efficiency is solved and the assembly efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110050188.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing fan head assembly is inefficient when assembling the power cord and needs to be fixed by screwing, resulting in inconvenient assembly process.
A fan head assembly is designed, including a shaft sleeve and an adjustment box. The shaft sleeve is equipped with a pressing member and a wiring channel. The power supply line is fixed through the first wiring hole and the wiring channel. Friction force is generated between the pressing member and the side wall of the adjustment box to realize automatic fixation of the power supply line.
During the assembly process, when the shaft sleeve and the mounting cylinder are assembled in place, the power cord is automatically fixed, which improves the assembly efficiency.
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Figure CN112648215B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to a fan head assembly and an electric fan. Background Art
[0002] The fan head houses electrical components such as the motor, so power cables are installed there to control these components. Typically, screws are provided on the fan to secure the power cables to the fan head. During assembly, these screws secure the power cables to the fan. This results in low assembly efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] Aiming at the problem of low assembly efficiency, the present invention proposes a fan head assembly and an electric fan to improve the assembly efficiency.
[0004] A fan head assembly includes a shaft sleeve and an adjustment box, wherein the adjustment box is provided with a mounting tube for being sleeved with the shaft sleeve, the side wall of the adjustment box is provided with a first wiring hole, the shaft sleeve is provided with a pressure piece on the outside, and a wiring channel is provided between the pressure piece and the shaft sleeve. When the shaft sleeve and the mounting tube are assembled in place, the portion of the side wall of the adjustment box where the first wiring hole is provided is located on the side of the pressure piece away from the wiring channel, and the first wiring hole is located between the entrance and exit of the wiring channel.
[0005] The above scheme provides a fan head assembly, in which the first wiring hole and the wiring channel are used for the power cord to pass through. Based on the fact that the portion of the side wall of the regulating box where the first wiring hole is provided is located on the side of the pressure member away from the wiring channel, and the first wiring hole is located between the entrance and exit of the wiring channel. Therefore, during the assembly process, the forward direction of the power cord from the first wiring hole to the entrance of the wiring channel is different from the forward direction from the entrance to the exit of the wiring channel, so that the end of the power cord on the pressure member close to the entrance of the wiring channel will be pressed and bent by the pressure member. As a result, there is a large friction force between the power cord and the pressure member and the side wall of the regulating box, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the power cord. When the sleeve is assembled into place with the mounting cylinder, it also realizes the fixing process of the power cord, thereby improving the overall assembly efficiency.
[0006] In one embodiment, the pressure member includes a pressure plate and a connecting portion, the pressure plate is arranged along the axial direction of the sleeve, the connecting portion connects the pressure plate and the sleeve, the pressure plate and the sleeve are spaced apart to form the wiring channel arranged along the axial direction of the sleeve, the connecting portion is provided with a second wiring hole connected to the wiring channel, and the portion where the first wiring hole is provided on the side wall of the regulating box is located on the side of the pressure plate away from the wiring channel.
[0007] In one embodiment, the bushing is inserted into the mounting cylinder, the pressing plate is located between the mounting cylinder and the side wall of the adjustment box, the pressing plate is spaced from the mounting cylinder, and the power cord arranged in the wire routing channel is located between the pressing plate and the mounting cylinder.
[0008] In one embodiment, the part of the bushing that is first inserted into the mounting cylinder is the head, and the connecting portion is located at the tail of the bushing;
[0009] Alternatively, a relief notch is provided on the mounting cylinder along its axial direction, and the connecting portion passes through the relief notch to connect the bushing and the pressing plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, the bushing is sleeved outside the mounting cylinder, and the pressing plate is located between the bushing and the side wall of the adjustment box.
[0011] In one embodiment, the pressing member further includes a first side plate and a second side plate both arranged along the axial direction of the bushing. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively located on the left and right sides of the pressing plate, and both the first side plate and the second side plate are connected to the pressing plate and extend to the side of the pressing plate close to the bushing.
[0012] In one embodiment, the bushing and the mounting cylinder are in snap-fit.
[0013] In one embodiment, the adjustment box includes a cylindrical main body portion and a hinge portion located at the bottom of the main body portion. The hinge portion is used for rotatably connecting to the fuselage. The mounting cylinder is located in the main body portion, the mounting cylinder and the main body portion are coaxially arranged, and the first wire hole is provided on the side wall of the main body portion.
[0014] An electric fan includes a power cord and the above-mentioned fan head assembly, and the power cord is arranged along the first wire hole and the wire routing channel.
[0015] The above solution provides an electric fan. By adopting the fan head assembly described in any of the above embodiments, during the assembly process, while the bushing and the mounting cylinder are assembled, the power cord can be fixed by means of the pressing member, improving the assembly efficiency.
[0016] In one embodiment, it further includes a main motor and a fuselage. The support main shaft of the main motor is inserted into the mounting cylinder and the bushing. The power cord is electrically connected to the main motor, and the adjustment box is rotatably arranged on the top of the fuselage. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fan head assembly described in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the shown fan head assembly;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the shown fan head assembly;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bushing described in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the joint of the adjustment box described in this embodiment.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0025] 10. Fan head assembly; 11. Bushing; 111. Wiring channel; 112. Snap; 12. Adjustment box; 121. Main body part; 1211. Installation cylinder; 1212. First wiring hole; 122. Hinge part; 13. Pressing member; 131. Pressing plate; 132. Connecting part; 1321. Second wiring hole; 133. First side plate; 14. Cantilever; 20. Power cord. Detailed embodiments
[0026] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, in one embodiment, a fan head assembly 10 is provided, comprising a shaft sleeve 11 and an adjustment box 12. The adjustment box 12 is provided with a mounting tube 1211 for being mutually sleeved with the shaft sleeve 11. The side wall of the adjustment box 12 is provided with a first wiring hole 1212. The shaft sleeve 11 is provided with a pressing member 13, and a wiring channel 111 is provided between the pressing member 13 and the shaft sleeve 11. Figure 2 As shown, when the sleeve 11 and the mounting tube 1211 are assembled in place, the first wiring hole 1212 is provided on the side wall of the regulating box 12 and is located on the side of the pressing member 13 away from the wiring channel 111, and the first wiring hole 1212 is located between the entrance and the exit of the wiring channel 111.
[0028] The above scheme provides a fan head assembly 10, wherein the first wiring hole 1212 and the wiring channel 111 are used for the power cord 20 to pass through. Based on the fact that the first wiring hole 1212 is provided on the side wall of the regulating box 12, it is located on the side of the pressing member 13 away from the wiring channel 111, and the first wiring hole 1212 is located between the entrance and exit of the wiring channel 111. Therefore, during the assembly process, the forward direction of the power cord 20 from the first wiring hole 1212 to the entrance of the wiring channel 111 is different from the forward direction from the entrance to the exit of the wiring channel 111, so that Figure 2 As shown, the end of the power cord 20 on the pressing member 13, near the entrance of the wiring channel 111, is pressed and bent by the pressing member 13. This creates significant friction between the power cord 20, the pressing member 13, and the sidewalls of the adjustment box 12, securing the power cord 20. As the shaft sleeve 11 is assembled with the mounting barrel 1211, it also secures the power cord 20, improving overall assembly efficiency.
[0029] Specifically, if Figure 3 As shown, during the assembly process, the power cord 20 is first inserted into the regulating box 12 through the first wiring hole 1212, and then inserted into the wiring channel 111 from bottom to top. Then the sleeve 11 is inserted into the regulating box 12 from the open end of the regulating box 12 and assembled to the mounting cylinder 1211. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pressing member 13 extends to the side of the first wiring hole 1212 away from the opening of the regulating box 12, so that the power cord 20 will be bent at the first wiring hole 1212 and at the entrance of the wiring channel 111, so that there is a large friction force between the power cord 20 and the regulating box 12 and the pressing member 13, which plays a role in fixing the power cord 20.
[0030] Furthermore, in one embodiment, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 are snap-fitted. Thus, after the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 are properly fitted, without releasing the snap connection between them, the pressing member 13 and the bushing 11 are both fixed in the adjustment box 12, and the power cord 20 is pressed and fixed in the adjustment box 12.
[0031] Specifically, as Figures 2 to 4 shown, in one embodiment, the side wall of the bushing 11 is provided with a snap 112, and a bayonet is provided at a position corresponding to the snap 112 on the mounting cylinder 1211. When the bushing 11 is installed in the mounting cylinder 1211, the snap 112 is stuck in the bayonet, so that the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 are snap-fitted.
[0032] More specifically, after the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 are assembled, the support spindle of the main motor of the electric fan can be inserted therein to support the main motor. And the power cord 20 can be electrically connected to the main motor.
[0033] To facilitate the contact between the power cord 20 and the main motor, in one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the wire routing channel 111 is arranged along the axial direction of the bushing 11. The outlet of the wire routing channel 111 is located near the opening of the adjustment box 12, so that the power cord 20 arranged in the wire routing channel 111 just extends to a position near the main motor.
[0034] Optionally, in other embodiments, the wire routing channel 111 can also be arranged in other directions, which is not specifically limited here.
[0035] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown, a cantilever 14 is further provided outside the bushing. A support column (not shown in the figure) for assembling the connecting rod is provided on the adjustment box. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the support column, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a crank on the swing motor of the machine head. One end of the cantilever 14 far from the bushing 11 is used to limit the connecting rod on the support column.
[0036] Furthermore, the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 can be such that the bushing 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, or the bushing 11 is sleeved outside the mounting cylinder 1211.
[0037] Specifically, when the bushing 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, as Figure 2As shown, the pressing member 13 is located between the mounting tube 1211 and the side wall of the regulating box 12 , and the pressing member 13 and the mounting tube 1211 are arranged at intervals, and the power cord 20 arranged in the wiring channel 111 is located between the pressing member 13 and the mounting tube 1211 .
[0038] When the sleeve 11 is sleeved outside the mounting tube 1211 , the pressing member 13 is located between the sleeve 11 and the side wall of the regulating box 12 , and the power line 20 arranged in the wiring channel 111 is located between the pressing member 13 and the sleeve 11 .
[0039] When the sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube 1211, the pressing member 13 can be a raised block-shaped structure provided on the outside of the sleeve 11, and the wiring channel 111 is a channel formed in the pressing member 13. Moreover, the raised block-shaped structure can fully squeeze the power line 20 located between the side wall of the adjustment box 12 and the pressing member 13, thereby improving the fixing effect.
[0040] More specifically, in one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the pressing member 13 includes a pressing plate 131 and a connecting portion 132. The pressing plate 131 is arranged along the axial direction of the shaft sleeve 11, and the spacing between the pressing plate 131 and the shaft sleeve 11 forms the wiring channel 111 arranged along the axial direction of the shaft sleeve 11. The connecting portion 132 connects the pressing plate 131 and the shaft sleeve 11, and the connecting portion 132 is provided with a second wiring hole 1321 that is connected to the wiring channel 111. The power cord 20 passes through the second wiring hole 1321 when passing through the wiring channel 111. The portion where the first wiring hole 1212 is provided on the side wall of the regulating box 12 is located on the side of the pressing plate 131 away from the wiring channel 111.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, when the power cord 20 is squeezed in the regulating box 12, the power cord 20 located between the first wiring hole 1212 and the entrance of the wiring channel 111 is distributed on the pressure plate 131 and the side wall bracket of the regulating box 12, and the part of the pressure plate 131 that constitutes the entrance of the wiring channel 111 presses against the power cord 20, changes the direction of the power cord 20, and provides friction for the power cord 20.
[0042] Furthermore, in one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the shaft sleeve 11 is inserted into the mounting tube 1211. The pressing plate 131 is located between the mounting tube 1211 and the side wall of the regulating box 12. The pressing plate 131 and the mounting tube 1211 are spaced apart, and the power line 20 arranged in the wiring channel 111 is located between the pressing plate 131 and the mounting tube 1211.
[0043] The spacing space between the mounting cylinder 1211 and the side wall of the adjustment box 12 is limited. After the pressing plate 131 divides the limited space into two parts, when the power cord 20 winds therein, the bending is obvious, the frictional force received is large, and the fixing effect is better.
[0044] Further, in another embodiment, the part of the sleeve 11 inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211 first is the head, and the connecting portion 132 is located at the tail of the sleeve 11. Thus, the setting of the connecting portion 132 will not hinder the insertion of the sleeve 11 into the mounting cylinder 1211.
[0045] Alternatively, in yet another embodiment, the mounting cylinder 1211 is provided with a relief notch arranged along its own axial direction, and the connecting portion 132 passes through the relief notch to connect the sleeve 11 and the pressing plate 131. The setting of the relief notch provides a relief space for the connecting portion 132 to ensure that the sleeve 11 can be completely inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211. During the process of the sleeve 11 being inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, the connecting portion 132 moves in the relief notch.
[0046] Further, in one embodiment, the sleeve 11 is sleeved outside the mounting cylinder 1211, and the pressing plate 131 is located between the sleeve 11 and the side wall of the adjustment box 12. At this time, the power cord 20 is pressed between the pressing plate 131 and the side wall of the adjustment box 12, and between the pressing plate 131 and the sleeve 11.
[0047] More specifically, as Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the pressing member 13 further includes a first side plate 133 and a second side plate both arranged along the axial direction of the sleeve 11. The first side plate 133 and the second side plate are respectively located on the left and right sides of the pressing plate 131, and both the first side plate 133 and the second side plate are connected to the pressing plate 131 and extend to the side of the pressing plate 131 close to the sleeve 11.
[0048] As Figure 4As shown, the first side plate 133, the second side plate, the pressing plate 131 and the bushing 11 together enclose the wire routing channel 111, and the first side plate 133 and the second side plate can limit the power cord 20 within the wire routing channel 111. Specifically, the bushing 11 and the pressing plate 131 are positioned on the inner and outer sides of the power cord 20, and the first side plate 133 and the second side plate are positioned on the left and right sides of the power cord 20. It should be noted that although both the first side plate 133 and the second side plate extend to the side of the pressing plate 131 close to the bushing 11, the first side plate 133 and the second side plate do not contact the bushing 11. In other words, there is a gap for accommodating the mounting cylinder 1211 between the first side plate 133 and the bushing 11, and there is also a gap for accommodating the mounting cylinder 1211 between the second side plate and the bushing 11. Thus, when the bushing 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, the first side plate 133, the second side plate and the pressing plate 131 can all be located outside the mounting cylinder 1211.
[0049] More specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the adjustment box 12 includes a cylindrical barrel-shaped main body portion 121 and a hinge portion 122 located at the bottom of the main body portion 121. The mounting cylinder 1211 is located within the main body portion 121, the mounting cylinder 1211 is coaxially arranged with the main body portion 121, and the first wire hole 1212 is provided on the side wall of the main body portion 121.
[0050] The bushing 11 is inserted into the main body portion 121 from the open end of the main body portion 121 and cooperates with the mounting cylinder 1211, and the pressing member 13 is located between the side wall of the main body portion 121 and the bushing 11. The main motor is provided on the open end of the main body portion 121.
[0051] When the bushing 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, as Figure 2 shown, the pressing plate 131 is located between the mounting cylinder 1211 and the side wall of the main body portion 121.
[0052] The hinge portion 122 is used for rotatably connecting with the fuselage to adjust the orientation of the main motor. The main motor can also swing relative to the adjustment box 12, and during the swinging process, the support main shaft of the main motor is supported in the bushing 11 and rotates within the bushing 11. The specific swinging process is realized by the crank and connecting rod mechanism composed of the swing motor and the connecting rod.
[0053] Furthermore, in another embodiment, an electric fan is provided, which includes a power cord 20 and the above-mentioned fan head assembly 10, and the power cord 20 is arranged along the first wire hole 1212 and the wire routing channel 111.
[0054] An electric fan provided by the above solution, by adopting the fan head assembly 10 described in any of the above embodiments, during the assembly process, while the bushing 11 and the mounting cylinder 1211 are assembled, the power cord 20 can be fixed by means of the pressing member 13, improving the assembly efficiency.
[0055] Further, in one embodiment, the electric fan further includes a main motor and a body, and the support main shaft of the main motor is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211 and the bushing 11. Specifically, when the bushing 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211, the support main shaft is inserted into the bushing 11; when the bushing 11 is sleeved outside the mounting cylinder 1211, the support main shaft is inserted into the mounting cylinder 1211. The power cord 20 is electrically connected to the main motor, and the adjustment box 12 is rotatably arranged on the top of the body.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0060] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0061] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0062] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A fan head assembly, characterized in that, The cam is secured to a position 560° with respect to the first and second mounting holes, and the cam is secured to a position 560° with respect to the first and second mounting holes.
2. The fan head assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaft sleeve is inserted into the mounting tube, the pressure plate is located between the mounting tube and the side wall of the adjustment box, the pressure plate and the mounting tube are spaced apart, and the power line arranged in the wiring channel is located between the pressure plate and the mounting tube.
3. The fan head assembly according to claim 2, wherein The portion of the sleeve that is first inserted into the mounting tube is the head portion, and the connecting portion is located at the tail portion of the sleeve; Alternatively, the mounting tube is provided with a clearance notch arranged along its own axial direction, and the connecting portion passes through the clearance notch to connect the shaft sleeve and the pressure plate.
4. The fan head assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the installation cylinder, and the pressing plate is located between the shaft sleeve and the side wall of the adjustment box.
5. The fan head assembly according to claim 1, wherein The pressure member also includes a first side plate and a second side plate, both of which are arranged axially along the sleeve. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively located on the left and right sides of the pressure plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are both connected to the pressure plate and extend to the side of the pressure plate close to the sleeve.
6. The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The shaft sleeve is snap-fitted to the mounting cylinder.
7. The fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The regulating box includes a cylindrical barrel-shaped main body and a hinged portion located at the bottom of the main body, the hinged portion is used for rotationally connecting with the fuselage, the mounting tube is located in the main body, the mounting tube is coaxially arranged with the main body, and the first wiring hole is arranged on the side wall of the main body.
8. An electric fan, characterized in that, It comprises a power cord and the fan head assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the power cord is arranged along the first wiring hole and the wiring channel.
9. The electric fan according to claim 8, wherein It also includes a main motor and a fuselage, the supporting main shaft of the main motor is inserted into the mounting tube and the shaft sleeve, the power line is electrically connected to the main motor, and the adjustment box is rotatably arranged on the top of the fuselage.
Citation Information
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