A toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser

By designing a gear disc timing drum type dispenser, the function of automatic release of substances without electricity is realized by using the coordination of rack and gear, the problem of difficulty in automatic release of electricity in the prior art is solved, and safety and convenience are improved.

CN112790587BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28XIAMEN MIAOXUAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110219841.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to realize automatic release of substances without electricity in the prior art, especially in electrical appliances where the pot cover plate is separated from the pot body, there are problems of safety hazards and release difficulties.

Method used

A gear disc timing drum type dispenser is designed, including a sport chamber, an end-face disc and a timing mechanism. Through the coordination of rack and gear, the function of automatic release of substances without electricity is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of automatic release of substances without electricity, improves safety and convenience, and is suitable for various cooking utensils, including factories, canteens and household appliances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN112790587B_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gear disc timing rotary drum dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprising a cover plate and a container body, the cover plate being arranged above the container body; a dispenser mechanism being arranged above the cover plate; the dispenser mechanism comprising a moving bin, an end face gear disc and a timing mechanism; shaft rods are arranged at both ends of the moving bin, and the shaft rods are arranged above the cover plate through connecting pieces; the moving bin can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the moving bin is connected to a transmission gear or a universal shaft; the end face gear disc is arranged above or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the end face gear disc; the gear disc timing flip dispenser of the invention does not need to power on the dispenser mechanism during the process of dispensing materials, can realize timed automatic dispensing, can be well applied to large-scale cooking utensils in factories and canteens or small-scale cooking utensils in households that require automatic dispensing without electricity, is very safe and convenient, and has strong applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a delivery device, in particular to a geared disc timing rotary drum delivery device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of dispensing devices, especially household pots, with the popularization of healthy eating, users have higher and higher requirements for the automation of electrical appliances or ordinary pots. When people use electrical appliances to cook, make soup or cook porridge, they often need to add one or more nutrients to a container body such as a pot during the cooking process. Adding nutrients during the cooking process will cause trouble and is easy to forget. However, there is currently no device on the market that can automatically dispense substances into the pot. For existing devices for dispensing substances, especially for electrical appliances with a pot cover separated from the pot body, most of these pot covers cannot be powered on, making it even more difficult to automatically dispense substances. Ordinary pots are not powered on, and it is currently impossible to automatically dispense ingredients in such non-electric pots. Although some electrical appliances with a pot cover separated from the pot body have the conditions for powering on, such as the material dispensing of factory production or large-scale cooking appliances in factory canteens or small household appliances, there will be a greater safety hazard if the dispensing mechanism on the cover is powered on. In order to ensure personal safety, a non-electric automatic substance dispensing device is needed to achieve non-electric automatic dispensing. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the shortcomings of the above technology, the present invention provides a toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a toothed disc timing rotary drum type dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprising a cover plate and a container body, the cover plate is arranged above the container body; a dispensing mechanism is arranged above the cover plate;

[0005] The delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end face gear plate, and a timing mechanism; a through hole is arranged on the top of the cover plate, which is called the cover plate through hole; the moving bin is arranged at the cover plate through hole; shaft rods are arranged at both ends of the moving bin, and the shaft rods are arranged on the cover plate through connecting parts; the moving bin can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear or the universal shaft; the side opening of the moving bin is called the multi-purpose port, which can rotate with the moving bin, and the multi-purpose port can be used to place materials into the moving bin and to deliver materials to the bottom of the cover plate. When the multi-purpose port is facing upwards, the multi-purpose port can be used to deliver materials to the inside of the moving bin. Materials are placed inside the moving bin, and as the moving bin rotates, when the multi-use port faces downward, materials can be dropped into the container body below the cover plate; an end face toothed disc is arranged on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the end face toothed disc; a timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism can engage with or disengage from the rack or the rack segment of the end face toothed disc; before dropping materials, the end face toothed disc is manually turned to rotate by hand, and the timing mechanism can be wound up as the end face toothed disc rotates, and when the hand is released, the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate to drop materials at a timed interval.

[0006] Furthermore, the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end gear disk, and a timing mechanism; the moving bin is arranged at the opening of the cover plate or in the food blocking cylinder or inside the fixed cylinder; the shape of the moving bin is not limited, and the moving bin includes a cylinder or a round container body or an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body; when the moving bin is a cylinder, the moving bin is a cylinder with plugs at both ends, and the cylinder includes a cylinder body and plugs at both ends of the cylinder body; shafts are respectively arranged in the centers of the plugs at both ends of the cylinder, and the shafts are respectively connected to the cover plate or are respectively connected to the cover plate through connecting parts; a through opening is arranged on the side of the cylinder body or a part of the side of the cylinder body is cut The remaining part, the opening or the cut opening on the side of the cylinder body is called a multi-purpose opening; when the moving bin is a round container body or an elliptical container The moving chamber is a circular container body, an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body; the circular container body, the elliptical container body or the disc-shaped container body is arranged inside the opening of the cover plate; shafts are arranged at the two central ends of the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and the shafts at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate or the shafts at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate through a connector; the circular container body or the elliptical container body can rotate inside the opening of the cover plate; the circular container body or the elliptical container body is like the remaining part after a part of a sphere is cut; the cutting opening is called a multi-purpose opening; when the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, substances can be placed in the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and when the multi-purpose opening is facing downwards, substances can be put into the container body;

[0007] A multi-purpose port of a motion bin includes one or more multi-purpose ports, which can rotate with the motion bin, and can be used to place substances into the cylinder as well as under the cover. When the multi-purpose port faces upward, substances can be placed into the motion bin through the multi-purpose port, and as the motion bin rotates, when the multi-purpose port faces downward, substances can be dropped under the cover. The motion bin is provided in a manner including providing several small motion bins inside a motion bin or including one or several independently provided motion bins. When the motion bin includes several independently provided motion bins, each motion bin is respectively provided inside the respective cover openings or the respective fixed cylinders, and the end face toothed disc is provided with several teeth for dropping substances from multiple bins. The motion bin is provided in a manner including providing several small motion bins inside a motion bin; each small The moving bin can be used to place or release substances separately; the interior of the moving bin is divided into a plurality of relatively independent small moving bins, including arranging one or several baffles from the inside of the moving bin along the axis to the two-sided plug cover to separate the moving bin into a plurality of small moving bins; each small moving bin is provided with a multi-purpose port, including arranging several through ports on the side of the moving bin corresponding to each small moving bin or cutting several parts of the side of the cylinder body to form multi-purpose ports, each multi-purpose port can be used to place substances or release substances into the container body; the multi-purpose port can rotate with the moving bin, the multi-purpose port can be used to place substances into the cylinder and release substances under the cover plate, when the multi-purpose port is facing upwards, substances can be placed into the moving bin through the multi-purpose port, and as the moving bin rotates, when the multi-purpose port is facing downwards, substances can be released under the cover plate;

[0008] The setting method of the movement bin is to set up an independent movement bin; when the movement bin is set up independently; the movement bin is set up inside the cover plate opening or inside the fixed cylinder; the end face toothed disc can be rotated by hand; the end face toothed disc is set on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment or a toothless segment is set on the end face toothed disc; one or several tooth tracks are set on the end face toothed disc; when the end face toothed disc is set up with one tooth track, the transmission gear and timing mechanism of the movement bin are meshed with one tooth track of the end face toothed disc; when the end face toothed disc is set up with two tooth tracks, the two tooth tracks include the movement bin tooth track or the timing tooth track; the transmission gear, The timing mechanism is meshed with the moving bin tooth track and the timing tooth track of the end face gear respectively; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the timing mechanism, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism sets the timing for the material delivery; the end face toothed disc is provided with three tooth tracks; the transmission gear, timing mechanism and return mechanism of the moving bin are meshed with one of the tooth tracks respectively; the moving bin tooth track is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the timing tooth track is meshed with the timing mechanism, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism sets the timing for the material delivery; the return tooth track is meshed with the return gear of the return mechanism;

[0009] The setting method of the movement bin is to independently set up several movement bins; each movement bin is respectively set inside the opening of its own cover plate or inside its own fixed cylinder, and a plurality of tooth paths are arranged on the end face toothed disc to release materials from multiple bins; the end face toothed disc can be rotated by hand; the end face toothed disc is set on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment or a toothless segment is arranged on the end face toothed disc, and the end face toothed disc can mesh with a plurality of transmission gears to drive a plurality of movement bins to rotate respectively; the end face toothed disc can mesh with the timing mechanism, and the timing mechanism releases materials into the movement bin at a fixed time; a plurality of tooth paths are arranged on the end face toothed disc; the end face gear has a plurality of tooth paths; the transmission gears of each movement bin respectively correspond to a movement bin tooth path; the timing mechanism corresponds to a timing tooth path or shares a tooth path with the movement bin tooth path; the return mechanism corresponds to a return tooth path or shares a tooth path with the movement bin tooth path; in order to make the description of the working principle clear, the movement bins are all referred to as The transmission gear, timing mechanism and return mechanism of the bin are respectively provided with a tooth path; the end face toothed disc is meshed with each transmission gear to drive each moving bin to rotate respectively; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the timing mechanism, and the timing mechanism times the material delivery after the timing mechanism is wound up; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism is meshed with the end face toothed disc; the return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the return mechanism includes two types of elastic return device or gear return device; the gear return device type of the return mechanism is that the return gear is meshed with the return tooth path; the end face toothed disc is arranged inside the slideway, on the slideway or below the slideway; the slideway is arranged on or above the cover plate; the timing dial of the timing mechanism is arranged on the end face toothed disc or on the cover plate outer cover; the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism includes the material delivery method of the moving bin, the material delivery method of the food blocking tube or the material delivery method of the fixed tube;

[0010] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the moving bin delivery method; the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end face toothed disc, and a timing mechanism; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged at the opening of the cover plate; the moving bin is arranged inside the opening of the cover plate; the cylinder of the moving bin is placed inside the opening of the cover plate and is in active contact with the opening, and the moving bin blocks the opening of the cover plate; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the plugs at the two ends of the moving bin, and the shafts are connected to the cover plate or connected to the cover plate through connecting parts, and the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at the two ends; the shaft at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear or the timing gear of the timing mechanism; the end face toothed disc is provided with a tooth path; the transmission gear of the moving bin, the timing gear or the power gear of the timing mechanism are all meshed with the rack of a tooth path of the end face toothed disc; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate. The moving bin rotates; the end face toothed disc can mesh with the timing mechanism, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism times the material delivery; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the working process is as follows: the initial position before the material delivery is that the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces downward; the end face toothed disc is manually turned to rotate, and the timing mechanism is wound up with the rotation of the rotating rod; when the multi-purpose opening faces upward, the material is added to the inside of the moving bin; when the end face toothed disc reaches the required timing time position of the timing disc, the hand is released, and after the hand is released, the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate back, the end face toothed disc drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the moving bin to rotate; when the set material delivery time is reached, the material is delivered in a timed manner when the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces downward; the material inside the moving bin is delivered to the inside of the container body through the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin, and the moving bin returns to the initial position;

[0011] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the food blocking cylinder delivery method; the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end face toothed disc, and a timing mechanism; a rack is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the moving bin is arranged in the food blocking cylinder, and the food blocking cylinder is arranged on the cover plate opening; the moving bin is a cylinder; the cylinder body of the moving bin is placed inside the upper port of the food blocking cylinder and is in active contact with the upper port, and the moving bin blocks the upper port of the food blocking cylinder; shaft rods are respectively arranged in the centers of the plug covers at the two ends of the moving bin, the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, the moving bin is connected to the cover plate through the shaft rod, and the moving bin can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; the shaft rod at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; the end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear or the timing gear of the timing mechanism; a tooth path is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the transmission gear of the moving bin and the timing gear of the timing mechanism are both meshed with a rack of a tooth path of the end face toothed disc ; The end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the movement bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc can be meshed with the timing mechanism, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism times the material delivery; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the working process is as follows: the initial position before the material delivery is that the multi-purpose port of the movement bin faces downward; the end face toothed disc is manually turned to rotate, and the timing mechanism is wound up with the rotation of the rotating rod; when the multi-purpose port faces upward, the material is added to the inside of the movement bin; when the end face toothed disc reaches the required timing time position of the timing disc, let go, and after letting go, the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate back, the end face toothed disc drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the movement bin to rotate; when the set material delivery time is reached, the material is delivered at a fixed time when the multi-purpose port of the movement bin faces downward; the material inside the movement bin is delivered to the inside of the container body through the multi-purpose port of the movement bin and the lower port of the food blocking tube, and the movement bin returns to the initial position;

[0012] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the material delivery method of a moving bin, the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end face gear disc, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; a tooth path is arranged on the end face gear disc, and a rack segment or a toothless segment is arranged on the tooth path; the number of rack segments or toothless segments arranged is not limited, including the arrangement of a rack segment or a toothless segment; the transmission gear or timing mechanism of the moving bin can respectively mesh with the rack segment; a return mechanism is arranged; a damping device is arranged on the cover plate; the moving bin is a circular container body, an elliptical container body, or a disc-shaped container body; the circular container body, the elliptical container body, or the disc-shaped container body is arranged inside the opening of the cover plate; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the two central ends of the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and the shaft rods at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate The connecting or two-end shaft rods are respectively connected to the cover plate through a connecting body; the circular container body or the elliptical container body can rotate inside the cover plate opening; the circular container body or the elliptical container body is like the remaining part after a part of a sphere is cut; the cutting opening is called a multi-purpose opening; when the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, substances can be placed in the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and when the multi-purpose opening is facing downwards, substances can be put into the container body; the movement bin is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the movement bin is placed inside the cover plate opening and is in active contact with the opening, and the movement bin can block the cover plate opening; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the centers of the two ends of the movement bin, the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, the movement bin is connected to the cover plate through the shaft rods, and the movement bin can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the movement bin The shaft at one end is connected with the transmission gear; the transmission gear can mesh with the rack section of the end face toothed disk; the timing gear of the timing mechanism can mesh with the rack section of the end face toothed disk; the end face toothed disk can be turned by hand; a tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disk; the transmission gear of the movement bin or the timing gear of the timing mechanism can be placed separately and can respectively mesh with the rack section of the end face toothed disk; the end face toothed disk meshes with the transmission gear to drive the movement bin to rotate; the end face toothed disk meshes with the timing gear of the timing mechanism to drive the timing mechanism to wind up the mainspring; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; racks are arranged on the end face toothed disk corresponding to the transmission gear or the timing gear; in the initial position, the transmission gear meshes with the rack section of the movement bin, and a toothless section of the movement bin is arranged behind the rack section; the timing gear and The timing toothless sections are adjacent, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless sections; the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc, and one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the damping device comprises a damping body and a damping section; the damping body is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the damping section is arranged on the cover plate; the damping body and the damping section are arranged correspondingly, and when the material is put in, the timing mechanism is separated from the timing rack section, and the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to move faster, and friction is generated after the damping body and the damping section meet, thereby reducing the moving speed of the end face toothed disc and the rotation speed of the moving bin, thereby ensuring that the material inside the moving bin is put in completely; a limiter is arranged on the cover plate, and the limiter can limit the position of the moving bin, so that the moving bin still maintains the position of the multi-use port unchanged after the transmission gear is separated from the rack section;The limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve; a positioning hole is arranged at one end of the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the positioning hole in the initial position, and the steel ball can also enter the positioning hole after the shaft rod rotates 180 degrees, or the steel ball can enter the positioning hole after rotating 180 degrees from the initial position; the positioning hole is arranged on the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole as the shaft rod rotates; one end of the spring is connected to the steel ball, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or the cover plate, so that the steel ball can be pushed into the positioning hole; the sleeve is arranged outside the spring or the steel ball, and the sleeve is arranged on the cover plate, and a steel ball is arranged at one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring;

[0013] For example, a rack segment or a toothless segment is arranged on a tooth path of the end face toothed disc; the end face toothed disc rotates clockwise relative to the initial position; the transmission gear is meshed with the rack segment, and a toothless segment is arranged behind the rack segment; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless segment, and a rack segment is arranged behind the toothless segment; the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the damping device includes a damping body and a damping segment; the steel ball cannot enter the interior of the positioning hole, and the motion bin is not limited; the work The operation process is as follows: at the initial position, the timing indicator on the end face toothed disc is zero, and the multi-use port of the motion bin faces downward; the steel ball enters the interior of the positioning hole to limit the motion bin; the end face toothed disc is turned clockwise by hand, and the rack section of the end face toothed disc meshes with the transmission gear, driving the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the motion bin to rotate; the steel ball comes out from the interior of the positioning hole to end the limitation of the motion bin; the return mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disc to deform and store energy; the timing mechanism is adjacent to the toothless section and is not driven to rotate; when the rotating bin When the multi-purpose opening is facing upward, the rack section of the motion bin is disengaged from the transmission gear and is adjacent to the toothless section, and the steel ball enters the interior of the positioning hole to limit the motion bin, and the material is placed inside the motion bin; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the rack section, and the end face toothed disc drives the timing mechanism to rotate and wind up the spring; when the end face toothed disc reaches the timing position and is released, the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face toothed disc back to the initial position; when the timing time is reached, the rack section is disengaged from the timing gear, the rack section is meshed with the transmission gear, the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to move faster, the end face toothed disc drives the transmission gear to rotate faster, the transmission gear drives the shaft of the motion bin to rotate, and the steel ball comes out from the interior of the positioning hole to end the limitation of the motion bin; the shaft drives the multi-purpose opening of the motion bin to rotate faster, the damping body meets the damping section, reduces the rotation speed of the end face toothed disc or the motion bin, the motion bin delivers the material at an appropriate speed, and the end face toothed disc reaches the initial position and stops after the material is delivered, and the delivery of the material is completed;

[0014] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the moving bin delivery method, the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin, an end face gear disc, a timing mechanism, a return mechanism, and a damping device; a moving bin tooth track and a timing tooth track are arranged on the end face gear disc; the timing tooth track includes a timing tooth track rack section and a timing tooth track toothless section; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the cylinder of the moving bin is placed inside the cover plate opening and is in active contact with the opening, and the moving bin blocks the cover plate opening; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the two end plug covers of the moving bin, the shafts are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, the moving bin is connected to the cover plate through the shafts, and the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at both ends; the shaft at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; the end face A moving bin tooth track or a timing tooth track is arranged on the toothed disc; a moving bin tooth track is arranged; the transmission gear at one end of the shaft rod can mesh with the rack section of the moving bin tooth track, but not with the toothless section; a timing tooth track is arranged; the timing mechanism can mesh with the rack section of the timing tooth track, but not with the toothless section of the timing tooth track: in the initial position, the transmission gear meshes with the moving bin rack section of the moving bin tooth track, and the timing gear is adjacent to the toothless section of the timing tooth track; a toothless section is arranged behind the moving bin rack section of the moving bin tooth track; a timing gear rack section is arranged behind the toothless section of the timing gear track; the lengths of the rack sections or toothless sections of the two tooth tracks are arranged accordingly; the end face toothed disc can be moved by hand; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; one end of the return mechanism is connected to The other end of the end face gear disc is connected to the cover plate; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the timing indication on the end face gear disc is zero, and the multi-purpose port of the movement bin faces upward; the end face gear disc is turned by hand, and the movement bin rack segment on the movement bin tooth track is meshed with the transmission gear, driving the movement bin to rotate; the return mechanism is driven by the end face gear disc to deform and store energy; the timing mechanism is adjacent to the toothless segment of the timing tooth track and does not rotate; when the movement bin rotates and the multi-purpose port faces upward again, the movement bin rack segment on the movement bin tooth track is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the movement bin no longer rotates; when the multi-purpose port faces upward, material is placed inside the movement bin; the timing tooth rack segment on the timing tooth track is meshed with the timing mechanism, and the end face gear disc drives the timing mechanism timing gear to rotate and tighten the spring; the end face gear disc reaches Release the hand at the timing position; the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face toothed disc back to the initial position, and it does not work at this time; after the timing time is reached, the timing mechanism is disengaged from the timing tooth track rack segment of the timing tooth track of the end face toothed disc, and the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to continue to move faster, the moving bin rack segment on the moving bin tooth track is meshed with the transmission gear, the end face toothed disc drives the transmission gear to rotate faster, and the transmission gear drives the multi-purpose port of the moving bin to rotate faster, when the multi-purpose port is facing downward, the material inside the moving bin is put into the container body through the multi-purpose port or the cover plate opening, and after the material is put in, the moving bin continues to rotate, and when the multi-purpose port of the moving bin faces upward, it reaches the initial position and stops;In order to better complete the material delivery, a damping device is set, a damping body is set on the end face gear disc, and a damping section is set on the cover plate. When the multi-purpose port of the moving bin is facing downward to deliver the material, the damping body encounters the damping section for friction, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the moving bin;

[0015] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the fixed barrel delivery method, a tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the movement chamber of the delivery mechanism is arranged inside the fixed barrel; the fixed barrel is arranged above the cover plate opening; the lower port of the fixed barrel is connected to the cover plate opening; the fixed barrel is a cylinder with plugs at both ends or a cylinder without plugs at both ends; the barrel body of the fixed barrel is provided with an upper port and a lower port, the upper port faces upward and coincides with the multi-purpose port of the movement chamber so that materials can be placed inside the movement chamber, and the lower port faces downward as a material delivery port; the upper port of the fixed barrel is arranged on the cover plate Above the plate, the lower port of the fixed cylinder is arranged at the opening of the cover plate; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged inside the fixed cylinder; the cylinder of the moving bin is in contact with the fixed cylinder, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed cylinder; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the plugs at the two ends of the moving bin, and the shafts at the two ends are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed cylinder, and the shaft at one end is connected with the transmission gear; the transmission gear is meshed with the end face gear rack; the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at the two ends; the timing gear of the timing mechanism is meshed with the end face gear rack; the end face gear can be moved by hand ; A tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the transmission gear of the moving bin and the timing gear of the timing mechanism can respectively mesh with the rack of the same tooth track; the tooth track meshes with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the tooth track meshes with the timing mechanism to time the timing mechanism; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism meshes with the end face toothed disc; the working process is as follows: in the initial position before the material is put in, the moving bin is mostly facing downward; the end face toothed disc is manually moved by hand, and the timing mechanism is tightened as the end face toothed disc rotates Spring; when the multi-purpose port is facing upward, add substances to the inside of the moving bin, and then continue to pull the end face toothed disc, and let go after the end face toothed disc reaches the set time position of the timing scale; the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate back, the end face toothed disc drives the transmission gear to rotate back, and the transmission gear drives the moving bin to rotate back; when the set time for adding substances is reached, the multi-purpose port of the moving bin is facing downward to perform timed material addition, and the substances inside the moving bin are added to the inside of the container body through the multi-purpose port of the moving bin, the lower port of the fixed cylinder, and the cover plate through-port, and the moving bin returns to the initial position;

[0016] When the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the fixed barrel delivery method, two gear tracks are arranged on the end face toothed disc; the moving bin of the delivery mechanism is arranged inside the fixed barrel; the fixed barrel is arranged above the cover plate opening; the lower port of the fixed barrel is connected to the cover plate opening; the fixed barrel is a cylinder with plugs at both ends or a cylinder without plugs at both ends; the barrel body of the fixed barrel is provided with an upper port and a lower port, the upper port faces upward and coincides with the multi-purpose port of the moving bin so that materials can be placed inside the moving bin, and the lower port faces downward as the material delivery port; the upper port of the fixed barrel is arranged above the cover plate, and the lower port of the fixed barrel is arranged at the cover plate opening; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged inside the fixed barrel The cylinder of the moving bin is in contact with the fixed barrel, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed barrel; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the plugs at the two ends of the moving bin, and the shafts at the two ends are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed barrel, and the shafts at one end are connected with the transmission gear; the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section of the end face gear plate; the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at the two ends; a moving bin tooth track and a timing tooth track are arranged on the end face gear plate; the moving bin tooth track; the transmission gear at one end of the shaft can mesh with the rack section of the moving bin tooth track; the timing tooth track includes the rack section of the timing tooth track and the toothless section of the timing tooth track; the timing mechanism can mesh with the rack section of the timing tooth track; racks are respectively arranged on the two tooth tracks The end face toothed disc can be turned by hand; the timing mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the end face toothed disc is connected to the return mechanism, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the timing indication on the end face toothed disc is zero, and the multi-purpose port of the motion bin faces upward; the end face toothed disc is turned by hand, and the rack segment on the motion bin tooth of the end face toothed disc is meshed with the transmission gear, The moving bin is driven to rotate; the return mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disc to deform and store energy; the timing mechanism and the toothless section of the timing tooth track are not engaged and do not rotate; when the multi-purpose port of the rotating moving bin faces upward again, the transmission gear is disengaged from the rack section, the toothless section of the moving bin tooth track is adjacent to the transmission gear, the moving bin no longer rotates, and the material is placed inside the moving bin. At the same time, the timing gear is engaged with the rack section of the timing tooth track, and the end face toothed disc drives the timing mechanism to rotate and wind up the mainspring; the end face toothed disc reaches the timing position and is released; the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face toothed disc back to the initial position, and does not work at this time;After the timing time is reached, the timing mechanism is disengaged from the rack section of the timing gear track, the rack section on the gear track of the moving bin is meshed with the transmission gear, the return mechanism drives the end face gear plate to continue to accelerate the rotation back, the end face gear plate drives the transmission gear to accelerate the rotation, the transmission gear drives the multi-purpose port of the moving bin to accelerate the rotation inside the fixed cylinder, when the multi-purpose port is facing downward, the material inside the moving bin is put into the container body through the multi-purpose port, the lower port of the fixed cylinder or the cover plate through-port, after the material is put into the container body, the face gear plate continues to rotate, the moving bin reaches the initial position and stops with the multi-purpose port facing upward, and the material is put into place; in order to better complete the material putting, a damping device can be provided, a damping body is provided on the end face gear plate, and a damping section (16) is provided on the cover plate, when the multi-purpose port of the moving bin is facing downward to put the material, the damping body encounters the damping section for friction, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the moving bin;

[0017] When the motion bin of the delivery mechanism includes multiple small motion bins, one or more tooth tracks are arranged on the end face toothed disc; the end face toothed disc includes three tooth tracks, including a motion bin tooth track, a timing tooth track, and a return tooth track; the motion bin is a cylinder; the motion bin is arranged inside the fixed cylinder; the cylinder body of the fixed cylinder is arranged inside the cover plate opening or the fixed cylinder is arranged on the cover plate opening; the cylinder body of the fixed cylinder is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the cylinder body of the fixed cylinder is connected to the cover plate opening; the fixed cylinder is a cylinder with plug covers at both ends or a cylinder without plug covers at both ends; the cylinder body side of the fixed cylinder is arranged An upper port or a lower port, the upper port can be used to place materials in the moving bin, and the lower port can be used to release materials; the moving bin is arranged inside the fixed barrel; the barrel of the moving bin is in contact with the fixed barrel, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed barrel; the upper port of the fixed barrel is arranged corresponding to the multi-purpose ports of each small moving bin; the multi-purpose ports of each small moving bin release materials through the lower port of the fixed barrel; the fixed barrel is arranged above the through port of the cover plate, and the lower port of the fixed barrel is connected to the through port of the cover plate; the fixed barrel is a cylinder with plugs at both ends or a cylinder without plugs at both ends; the upper port or the lower port is arranged on the side of the barrel of the fixed barrel, and the upper The upper end can place materials in the moving bin, and the lower end can release materials; the moving bin is arranged inside the fixed barrel; the barrel of the moving bin contacts the fixed barrel, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed barrel; the upper end of the fixed barrel is arranged corresponding to the multi-purpose openings of each small moving bin; materials are released through the multi-purpose openings of each small moving bin through the lower end or the cover plate opening; a moving bin tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the transmission gear of the moving bin is meshed with the tooth track of the moving bin to drive the moving bin to rotate; the timing gear of the timing mechanism can be meshed with the rack segment of the timing tooth track; the end face toothed disc and the timing mechanism are arranged on the cover The upper or upper part of the plate; the return tooth track meshes with the return gear; a plurality of small motion bins are arranged inside the motion bin, and each small motion bin is respectively provided with a small multi-purpose port; a plurality of small motion bins are arranged inside the motion bin, including one or more baffles arranged inside the cylinder of the motion bin along the axis to the two-sided plug cover, and each small motion bin is respectively provided with several multi-purpose ports, and each small motion bin multi-purpose port can be used to place materials or put materials into the container body respectively; rack segments or toothless segments are arranged at intervals on the motion bin teeth or timing teeth on the end face toothed disk; no rack is arranged on the toothless segment;

[0018] When the motion bin includes a No. 1 small motion bin and a No. 2 small motion bin, the motion bin tooth track is sequentially provided with a No. 1 rack segment a, a No. 2 toothless segment a, a No. 3 rack segment a, and a No. 4 toothless segment a from the initial position to the rear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the No. 1 rack segment a; a No. 1 toothless segment b is provided at the initial position of the timing tooth track of the slide bar, the timing gear of the timing mechanism is adjacent to the No. 1 toothless segment b, a No. 2 rack segment b is provided behind the No. 1 toothless segment b, a No. 3 toothless segment b is provided after the No. 2 rack segment b, and a No. 4 rack segment b is provided after the No. 3 toothless segment b; a rack is provided on the return tooth track; the timing indication of the slide bar is zero at the initial position, and the direction of the multi-use port of one or more small motion bins is not limited; the initial positions of the multi-use port of the No. 1 small motion bin and the multi-use port of the No. 2 small motion bin are arbitrarily set, In order to intuitively illustrate the working process, it is assumed that after the material delivery inside the two small motion bins is completed, the multi-purpose port of the last small motion bin for material delivery faces downward, that is, in the initial position, the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small motion bin faces downward, and the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small motion bin is blocked by the side wall of the fixed cylinder; relative to the initial movement direction of the motion bin, the No. 1 small motion bin is in front of the No. 2 small motion bin; the end face gear disc is rotated by hand, and the No. 1 rack segment a of the motion bin tooth track drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the No. 1 small motion bin to rotate, and the No. 2 small motion bin rotates together; the toothless segment b1 of the timing tooth track passes through the timing mechanism, and the timing mechanism does not rotate; then, when the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small motion bin is blocked by the side wall of the fixed cylinder and the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small motion bin faces downward, the No. 1 rack segment a of the motion bin tooth track The rack segment a is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the toothless segment a No. 2 passes through the transmission gear, and the transmission gear does not rotate; the rack segment b No. 2 is meshed with the timing gear, and the timing tooth rack segment b No. 2 drives the timing mechanism to rotate and time; then the rack segment b No. 2 is disengaged from the timing gear, and the toothless segment b No. 3 is adjacent to the timing gear; the rack segment a No. 3 is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the two moving bins to rotate; when the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small moving bin is facing upwards, the rack segment a No. 3 is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the toothless segment a No. 4 is adjacent to the transmission gear; the rack segment b No. 4 is meshed with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism to rotate and time; in the above process, whenever the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small moving bin or the No. 2 small moving bin is facing upwards, materials are placed inside the two moving bins respectively; During the rotation of the end face toothed disc, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate all the time, and the return mechanism is pulled by the end face toothed disc to deform and store energy; when the timed delivery time of the No. 2 small motion bin is reached, the end face toothed disc is released by hand; after releasing the hand, the timer is engaged with the No. 4 rack segment b, and the timer drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction; when the timing time of the No. 2 small motion bin is reached, the timing mechanism is separated from the No. 4 rack segment b and is adjacent to the No. 3 toothless segment b, the return gear drives the end face toothed disc to rotate rapidly, the transmission gear is engaged with the No. 3 rack segment a, the motion bin tooth track drives the transmission gear to rotate rapidly, the transmission gear drives the No. 1 motion bin or the No. 2 motion bin to rotate rapidly, and when the multi-use port of the No. 2 small motion bin is facing downward, the material is released into the container body; the motion bin transmission gear is adjacent to the No. 2 toothless segment a;The timing mechanism is meshed with the second rack segment b to continue timing; when the timing time of the No. 1 small motion bin is reached, the timing mechanism is disengaged from the second rack segment b and is adjacent to the No. 1 toothless segment b, the return gear drives the motion bin to rotate rapidly, the motion bin transmission gear is meshed with the No. 1 rack segment a, driving the No. 1 small motion bin to rotate faster, and when the multi-purpose port of the small motion bin is facing downward, the material is put in; the No. 1 small motion bin returns to the initial position; the material is put in; a damping device is set or not set; a damping device is set; a damping device is set corresponding to each small motion bin when the multi-purpose port is facing downward to put the material in, each small motion bin damping body is set on the end face gear disk, and a damping section is set on the container body cover plate, when the multi-purpose port of each small motion bin is facing downward to put the material in, each small motion bin damping body encounters the damping section for friction, thereby reducing the rotation speed of each small motion bin, so as to achieve full putting of the material;

[0019] When there are multiple moving bins of the delivery mechanism, the delivery method of the delivery mechanism is an independent multi-bin multi-tooth material delivery method; the moving bin is a cylinder; a limiter is arranged on the cover plate; multiple moving bins are respectively arranged at their respective cover plate openings; each moving bin has a corresponding opening on the cover plate, and the cylinder of each moving bin is respectively arranged inside the respective cover plate opening; the cylinder of each moving bin is placed inside the opening of each cover plate and is in active contact with the opening, and each moving bin blocks the opening of each cover plate; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the center of the plug covers at both ends of each moving bin, and the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate The movable bins are connected to the cover plate or through a connecting piece, and each movable bin can rotate along the shafts at both ends; the shaft at one end of each movable bin is connected to the universal shaft, and the universal shaft is connected to each transmission gear; a positioning hole is set at one end of the shaft, and the steel ball can enter the positioning hole in the initial position, and the steel ball can also enter the positioning hole after the shaft rotates one circle; the limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve; the positioning hole is set on the shaft, and the steel ball can enter the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole as the shaft rotates; one end of the spring is connected to the The spring or the steel ball is connected to one end, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or the cover plate, so that the steel ball can be pushed into the positioning hole; the sleeve is arranged outside the spring or the steel ball, the sleeve is arranged on the cover plate, a steel ball is arranged at one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring; when there are two motion bins, a timer tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc; a motion bin tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc corresponding to each motion bin; three tooth tracks are arranged; a return mechanism is arranged on the end face toothed disc, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the transmission of each motion bin The moving gears are placed on the tooth paths of the respective moving bins on the end face tooth discs, and can mesh with the respective rack segments; the timing gears of the timing mechanism are placed on the timing tooth paths, and can mesh with the rack segments on the timing tooth paths; a rack segment or a toothless segment is arranged on each tooth path; the end face tooth disc can be turned by hand; the end face tooth disc can mesh with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the timing mechanism or each moving bin can be arbitrarily arranged with corresponding rack segments or toothless segments on their respective tooth paths; all tooth paths or rack segments or toothless segments on the tooth paths are arranged correspondingly to complete the multi-bin material delivery;

[0020] When there are two moving chambers, the working process of the delivery mechanism of the two independent moving chambers is as follows: the initial position before setting the material delivery is that the multi-use port of each moving chamber faces upward; the transmission gear of the No. 1 moving chamber corresponds to the toothless section of the tooth track of the No. 1 moving chamber; the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving chamber corresponds to the rack section of the tooth track of the No. 2 moving chamber, and the transmission gear meshes with the rack section of the tooth track of the No. 2 moving chamber; the timing mechanism corresponds to the toothless section of the No. 1 timing tooth track; the rack section or toothless section on each tooth track is set as follows: the transmission gear of the No. 1 moving chamber corresponds to the toothless section of the tooth track of the No. 1 moving chamber; the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving chamber corresponds to the rack section of the tooth track of the No. 2 moving chamber, and the transmission gear meshes with the rack section of the tooth track of the No. 2 moving chamber; the timing mechanism corresponds to the toothless section of the No. 1 timing tooth track. The timing gear track has no tooth section; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track, and the timing mechanism corresponds to the rack section of the No. 1 timing gear track; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber corresponds to the rack section of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track, and the timer corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 2 timing gear track; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber corresponds to the no tooth section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track, and the timing mechanism corresponds to the rack section of the No. 2 timing gear track; before the multi-chamber material is released, the end face gear disk is manually turned to rotate; the return mechanism is brought Dynamic deformation energy storage; the transmission gear of the No. 2 motion chamber meshes with the rack segment of the No. 2 motion chamber tooth path, and the No. 2 motion chamber is driven to rotate. When the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 motion chamber faces upward again, the transmission gear of the No. 2 motion chamber separates from the rack segment of the No. 2 motion chamber tooth path, and the material is placed inside the No. 2 motion chamber; the end face gear disc continues to rotate, and then the timing mechanism meshes with the rack segment of the No. 1 timing gear path, and the timing mechanism is driven by the end face gear disc to rotate and time, and the length of the rack segment of the No. 1 timing gear path is fixed, that is, the interval time of material delivery between the No. 1 motion chamber and the No. 2 motion chamber is fixed; then the timing mechanism is separated from the rack segment of the No. 1 timing gear path and is adjacent to the toothless segment of the No. 2 timing gear path; the transmission gear of the No. 1 motion chamber ... The rack segments of the bin gear track are meshed, and the No. 1 moving bin is driven to rotate by the end face gear disc. When the multi-use port of the No. 1 moving bin faces upward again, the transmission gear of the No. 1 moving bin is separated from the rack segment, and the material is placed inside the No. 1 moving bin; then the end face gear disc continues to rotate forward, the timing mechanism is meshed with the rack segment of the No. 2 timing gear track, and the timer is driven to continue to rotate for timing, until the end face gear disc rotates to the timing delivery time of the No. 1 moving bin and then the hand is released; the return mechanism deforms and stores energy along with the rotation of the end face gear disc; after the hand is released, the end face gear disc is driven by the timer to rotate in the opposite direction; when the material delivery time of the No. 1 moving bin is reached, the timing mechanism is separated from the rack segment of the No. 2 timing gear track; the return mechanism drives the end face gear disc to rotate rapidly;The rack section of the gear track of the No. 1 moving bin is meshed with the transmission gear of the No. 1 moving bin, driving the transmission gear of the No. 1 moving bin to rotate rapidly, and the transmission gear drives the No. 1 moving bin to rotate rapidly, and when the multi-use port of the No. 1 moving bin faces downward, materials are put in, and after the materials are put in, when the multi-use port of the No. 1 moving bin faces upward, the transmission gear and the rack section are separated, and the timer is meshed with the rack section of the No. 1 timing gear track to continue timing the No. 2 moving bin; when it is time to put materials in the No. 2 moving bin, the rack section of the No. 1 timing gear track is disengaged from the timer; the return mechanism drives the end face gear disk to rotate rapidly; the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving bin is meshed with the rack section of the gear track of the No. 2 moving bin, and the rack section of the gear track of the No. 2 moving bin drives the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving bin to rotate rapidly, and the transmission gear drives the No. 2 moving bin to rotate rapidly, and when the multi-use port of the No. 2 moving bin faces downward, materials are put in; after the materials are put in, when the multi-use port of the No. 2 moving bin faces upward, the No. 2 moving bin The transmission gear meshes with the rack section of the gear track of the No. 2 moving bin, and the two moving bins return to the initial position, and the multi-bin material delivery is completed; in order to better complete the material delivery, a damping device is set, and a damping body is set on the end face gear disk corresponding to each moving bin, and a damping section is set on the cover plate. When the multi-use port of each moving bin is facing downward to deliver the material, the No. 1 damping body or the No. 2 damping body respectively encounters the damping section for friction, and the speed of the No. 1 moving bin or the No. 2 moving bin is appropriately reduced to complete the material delivery; when the multi-use port of each moving bin is facing upward, the damping device can prevent each moving bin from rotating too far forward; each of the two moving bins is provided with a limiter or no limiter; each is provided with a limiter, and a positioning hole is set at one end of the shaft rod of each moving bin, and each steel ball can enter the interior of the respective positioning hole in the initial position, and each steel ball can also enter the interior of the respective positioning hole after the shaft rod rotates one circle; the limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve. ;

[0021] Furthermore, a slide is arranged on the cover plate, and the end face toothed disc is arranged inside, on or below the slide; the slide is arranged on the cover plate or above the cover plate; the slide includes a contained slide or a track slide; the contained slide includes a baffle, and the two baffles are respectively placed on the two sides of the end face toothed disc, and the end face toothed disc slides inside the baffle; the track slide includes a track or a hanging rail, and the track is arranged below the end face toothed disc, and one or several tracks are arranged; a groove is arranged on the end face toothed disc, and the groove is placed on the track and connected to the track, and the end face toothed disc can slide along the track; the hanging rail is arranged above the cover plate, and a connecting piece is arranged on the end face toothed disc, and the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail, and the end face toothed disc can slide along the hanging rail.

[0022] Furthermore, the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing dial, or includes a timer, a timing gear, and a timing dial; the timer is composed of a power gear, a spring, and a release component; the power gear is driven by an external force to wind up the spring; the spring is a one-way rotating winding mechanism; the release component includes a series of gear changes; the timing pointer is arranged on the end face toothed disc, corresponding to the zero point of the timing dial; when the timing mechanism includes a timer and a timing dial, the power gear is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the power gear is meshed with the end face toothed disc rack; when the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing gear, and a timing dial, the timing gear is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing gear is meshed with the end face toothed disc rack; One side is meshed with the end face toothed disc rack, and the other side is meshed with the power gear; the timing dial is arranged on the cover plate or on the outer cover; the timer is arranged on or above the cover plate; the end face toothed disc is moved by hand, and the end face toothed disc drives the power gear to rotate, driving the timer spring to be tightened, and when the pointer on the rotating plate reaches the timing time on the timing dial, the hand is released, and the spring drives the power gear to rotate in the opposite direction; the power gear drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction, or the power gear drives the timing gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the timing gear drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction for timing, and when the timing time is reached, the spring stops, the power gear stops rotating, and the pointer on the end face toothed disc returns to zero indication.

[0023] Furthermore, a return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc and the cover plate; the return mechanism includes an elastic return device or a gear return device, and the number of elastic return devices or gear return devices is not limited; after the end face toothed disc is driven by hand to leave the initial position, the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy, and has the ability to make the end face toothed disc return to the initial position; the elastic return device of the return mechanism includes a spring and a compression spring; the spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the end face toothed disc, and the end face toothed disc is pulled by hand to slide, and the spring is stretched after the end face toothed disc leaves the initial position, and when the hand is released, the stretched spring pulls the end face toothed disc to slide to the initial position until the end face toothed disc returns to the initial position; the compression spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the compression spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the end face toothed disc, and the end face toothed disc is pulled by hand to slide, and the compression spring is compressed after the end face toothed disc leaves the initial position When the hand is released, the elastic force released by the compression spring pushes the end face toothed disc to slide to the initial position until the end face toothed disc returns to the initial position; the gear return device includes a torsion gear and a rack; the torsion gear, the gear is connected to one end of the shaft rod, the other end of the shaft rod is arranged on the cover plate and movably connected to the cover plate, a torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is sleeved on the shaft rod, one end of the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is arranged on the cover plate or connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the shaft rod or gear; the end face toothed disc A rack is set, and the torsion gear is meshed with the rack on the end face toothed disc; when the end face toothed disc is pulled by hand to slide, the end face toothed disc leaves the initial position and drives the torsion gear to rotate, and the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring sleeved on the shaft of the torsion gear is contracted and compressed, and after the hand is released, the elastic force of the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is released, driving the torsion gear to rotate, and the torsion gear is meshed with the end face toothed disc and drives the end face toothed disc to rotate toward the initial position until the end face toothed disc returns to the initial position. The number of torque gears is not limited.

[0024] Furthermore, the damping device includes a sliding deceleration device or a rolling deceleration device; the sliding deceleration device is a damping body arranged on the end face toothed disc, the damping body includes a raised section; a friction material is arranged on the raised section or no friction material is arranged; a damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the raised section, the damping section is arranged with or no friction material, when the end face toothed disc damping body contacts the sliding damping section when the rotating plate rotates, the rotational resistance of the end face toothed disc increases and the rotational speed decreases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate decreases, when the damping body on the end face toothed disc rotates through the damping section, the rear end toothed disc speed increases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate increases; the friction material is a material with a certain damping coefficient; the rolling deceleration device is a damping body on the end face toothed disc ... rolling deceleration device is a damping body on the end face toothed disc, the rear end toothed disc speed increases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate increases; the rolling deceleration device is a damping body on the end face toothed disc, the rear end toothed disc speed increases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate increases; the rolling deceleration device is a damping body on the end face toothed disc, the rear end toothed disc speed increases, and the rolling deceleration device is a rolling deceleration device; the rolling deceleration device is a damping body on the end face toothed disc, the rear end toothed disc speed increases, and the rolling deceleration device is a rolling deceleration device; the rolling deceleration device is a rolling deceleration device; the rolling deceleration device is a rolling deceleration device; the rolling deceleration device is a rolling deceleration device; the rolling deceleration device is a rolling de The speed device is to set a damping body at a specified position on the end face toothed disc, and the damping body includes a raised section, and a rolling damping section is set on or above the cover plate corresponding to the damping body; the rolling damping section is provided with a roller, and there is a certain blocking force between the roller and the roller bearing; when the end face toothed disc damping body encounters the rolling damping section during the rotation of the rotating plate, the rotational resistance of the end face toothed disc increases and the rotational speed of the end face toothed disc decreases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate decreases. When the damping body of the end face toothed disc passes through the rolling damping section, the rotation speed of the rotating plate increases; a rack can be set on the damping body, and a rack is set on the roller, and when the two are meshed together, they can play a damping role; one or more damping devices can be set on the delivery mechanism as needed.

[0025] Furthermore, a limiter is provided on the cover plate; the limiter can limit the rotation of the shaft rod when the multi-purpose opening of the movement bin is facing upward, so as to facilitate the placement of materials into the movement bin. When the shaft rod is driven to rotate, the limiter does not work; the limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve; the positioning hole is provided on the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the interior of the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole as the shaft rod rotates; one end of the spring is connected to the steel ball, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or the cover plate, so that the steel ball can be pushed into the interior of the positioning hole; The sleeve is arranged outside the spring or the steel ball, the sleeve is arranged on the cover plate, a steel ball is arranged at one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring; the limiting working process is as follows, the front end of the steel ball is pressed against the outer wall of the shaft rod, and as the shaft rod rotates, when the positioning hole of the shaft rod rotates to the steel ball, the steel ball enters the positioning hole, and after the shaft rod stops rotating, the shaft rod is limited by the steel ball, which can facilitate the placement of materials into the moving bin, and when the shaft rod is driven to rotate by the end face gear disk, the positioning hole leaves the steel ball, and the front end of the steel ball is pressed against the outer wall of the shaft rod.

[0026] The toothed disc timed flip type dispenser of the present invention does not need to power the dispensing mechanism during the process of dispensing materials, can achieve timed automatic dispensing, can be well applied to large cooking utensils in factories and canteens or small cooking utensils in households that require automatic dispensing without electricity, is very safe and convenient, and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 2.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third embodiment.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 4.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 5.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of Example 6.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 7.

[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 8.

[0035] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, container body; 3, movement chamber; 4, end face gear plate; 5, timing mechanism; 6, cover plate opening; 7, shaft; 8, transmission gear; 9, universal shaft; 10, multi-purpose opening; 11, food stopper; 12, fixed cylinder; 13, timing gear; 14, return mechanism; 15, damping body; 16, damping section; 17, movement chamber tooth track; 18, timing tooth track rack section; 19, timing tooth track non-tooth section; 20, return gear; 21 return tooth track; 22, No. 2 small movement chamber; 23, No. 2 small movement chamber multi-purpose opening; 24, No. 1 small movement chamber; 25, No. 1 small Multi-purpose opening for the movement chamber; 26, rack segment a No. 1; 27, toothless segment a No. 2; 28, rack segment a No. 3; 29, toothless segment a No. 4; 30, toothless segment b No. 1; 31, rack segment b No. 2; 32, toothless segment b No. 3; 33, rack segment b No. 4; 34, movement chamber No. 1; 35, movement chamber No. 2; 36, damping body No. 1; 37, movement chamber No. 1 tooth track; 38, movement chamber No. 2 tooth track; 39, damping body No. 2; 40, rack segment No. 2 timing tooth track; 41, toothless segment No. 1 timing tooth track; 42, rack segment No. 1 timing tooth track; 43, toothless segment No. 2 timing tooth track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] A toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser comprises a dispenser body, the dispenser body comprises a cover plate 1 and a container body 2, the cover plate 1 is arranged above the container body 2; a dispensing mechanism is arranged above the cover plate 1;

[0038] The delivery mechanism includes a motion bin 3, an end face gear disc 4, and a timing mechanism 5; a through hole is arranged on the top of the cover plate, which is called the cover plate through hole 6; the motion bin is arranged at the cover plate through hole; shaft rods 7 are arranged at both ends of the motion bin, and the shaft rods are arranged on the cover plate through connecting parts; the motion bin can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the motion bin is connected to a transmission gear 8 or a universal shaft 9; the side opening of the motion bin is called a multi-purpose port 10, which can rotate with the motion bin, and through the multi-purpose port, materials can be placed inside the motion bin and materials can be delivered to the bottom of the cover plate. When the multi-purpose port is facing upwards, materials can be delivered to the bottom of the cover plate through the multi-purpose port. Materials are placed inside the moving bin, and as the moving bin rotates, when the multi-purpose port faces downward, materials can be dropped into the container body below the cover; an end face toothed disc 4 is arranged on or above the cover, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the end face toothed disc; a timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover, and the timing mechanism 5 can engage with or disengage from the rack or the rack segment of the end face toothed disc 4; before dropping materials, the end face toothed disc 4 is manually turned to rotate by hand, and the timing mechanism 5 can be wound up as the end face toothed disc 4 rotates, and when the hand is released, the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate to drop materials at a timed interval.

[0039] For the sake of clarity, the initial movement direction of the end face toothed disc 4 is set to be manually pulled to rotate the end face toothed disc 4 clockwise along the slideway.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1As shown, when the delivery mechanism delivers materials in the manner of moving the materials into the material chamber, eight-treasure porridge is cooked; the delivery mechanism includes a moving chamber 3, an end face toothed disc 4, and a timing mechanism 5; the moving chamber is a cylinder; the moving chamber is arranged at the opening 6 of the cover plate; the moving chamber is arranged inside the opening of the cover plate; the cylinder of the moving chamber is placed inside the opening of the cover plate and is in active contact with the opening, and the moving chamber blocks the opening of the cover plate; shaft rods 7 are respectively arranged at the centers of the plug covers at both ends of the moving chamber, the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, and the moving chamber can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the moving chamber is connected to the transmission gear; the end face toothed disc 4 is meshed with the transmission gear or the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5; the end face toothed disc 4 is meshed with the transmission gear or the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5; The disk 4 is provided with a tooth path; the transmission gear of the moving bin, the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 or the power gear are all meshed with the rack of a tooth path of the end face tooth disk 4; the end face tooth disk 4 is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the end face tooth disk 4 can be meshed with the timing mechanism 5, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism 5 times the material delivery; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate; the working process of automatically delivering the boiled ingredients to make eight-treasure porridge is as follows: the container body is a pot body, 4000 grams of water, 100 grams of red beans and 50 grams of broad beans are placed inside the pot body, and then the pot body is heated to start cooking; the cover plate is covered on the pot body, and a food delivery mechanism is arranged on the cover plate. The initial position of the food delivery mechanism before the food is delivered is that the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces downward; the end face toothed disc 4 is rotated by hand, and the timing mechanism 5 is wound up as the rotating rod rotates; when the multi-purpose opening faces upward, the rotation is stopped, and 200 grams of rice and 100 grams of coix seeds are added to the inside of the moving bin; then the end face toothed disc is continued to be rotated, and when the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the required timing time of 2 hours on the timing disk, the hand is released, and after the hand is released, the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate back, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the moving bin to rotate; 2 hours after the cooking process of the pot body, when the set time for delivering food is reached, the material is delivered in a timed manner when the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces downward; the material inside the moving bin is delivered to the inside of the container body through the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin, and the moving bin returns to the initial position; after continuing to cook for 40 minutes, the fire is manually turned off, and the eight-treasure porridge is cooked.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] like Figure 2As shown, when the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the food-blocking cylinder delivery method; the delivery mechanism includes a motion chamber 3, an end face toothed disc 4, and a timing mechanism 5; a rack is arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the motion chamber is arranged in the food-blocking cylinder, and the food-blocking cylinder is arranged on the cover plate opening; the motion chamber is a cylinder; the cylinder body of the motion chamber is placed inside the upper port of the food-blocking cylinder and is in active contact with the upper port, and the motion chamber blocks the upper port of the food-blocking cylinder; shaft rods 7 are respectively arranged at the centers of the plug covers at both ends of the motion chamber, the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, the motion chamber is connected to the cover plate through the shaft rod, and the motion chamber can rotate along the shaft rods at both ends; the shaft rod at one end of the motion chamber is connected to the transmission gear; the shaft rod at one end of the motion chamber is connected to the transmission gear 8; the end face toothed disc 4 is meshed with the transmission gear or the timing gear 13 of the timing mechanism 5; the end face toothed disc 4) is provided with a tooth path; the transmission gear of the motion chamber and the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 are both connected to the rack of a tooth path of the end face toothed disc 4 meshing; the end face toothed disc 4 meshes with the transmission gear 8 to drive the movement bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc 4 can mesh with the timing mechanism 5, and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism 5 times the material delivery; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate; the working process is as follows: the initial position before the material delivery is that the multi-purpose port of the movement bin faces downward; the end face toothed disc 4 is manually turned to rotate, and the timing mechanism 5 is wound up as the rotating rod rotates; when the multi-purpose port faces upward, add material to the inside of the movement bin; when the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the required timing time position of the timing disc, let go, and after letting go, the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate back, the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the movement bin to rotate; when the set material delivery time is reached, the material is delivered at a fixed time when the multi-purpose port of the movement bin faces downward; the material inside the movement bin is delivered to the inside of the container body through the multi-purpose port of the movement bin and the lower port of the food blocking tube, and the movement bin returns to the initial position.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] like Figure 3As shown, when the delivery mechanism delivers materials in a moving bin, the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin 3, an end face toothed disc 4, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 14, and a damping device; a tooth path is provided on the end face toothed disc 4, and a rack segment or a toothless segment is provided on the tooth path; the number of rack segments or toothless segments provided is not limited, including providing a rack segment or a toothless segment; the transmission gear or timing mechanism of the moving bin can be meshed with the rack segment respectively; a return mechanism is provided; a damping device is provided on the cover plate; the moving bin is a circular container body or an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body; the circular container body or the elliptical container body or the disc-shaped container body is provided inside the cover plate opening; shafts are provided at the central two ends of the circular container body or the elliptical container body respectively Rod, the shaft rods at both ends are respectively connected to the cover plate or the shaft rods at both ends are respectively connected to the cover plate through a connector; the circular container body or the elliptical container body can rotate inside the cover plate opening; the circular container body or the elliptical container body is like the remaining part after a part of a sphere is cut; the cutting opening is called a multi-purpose opening; when the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, materials can be placed in the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and when the multi-purpose opening is facing downwards, materials can be placed into the container body; the movement bin is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the movement bin is placed inside the cover plate opening and is in active contact with the opening, and the movement bin can block the cover plate opening; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the centers of the two ends of the movement bin, the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or are connected to the cover plate through a connector, and the movement bin is connected to the cover plate through the shaft rods, and the movement bin is connected to the cover plate through the shaft rods. The moving bin can rotate along the shafts at both ends; the shaft at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; the transmission gear can mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc 4; the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 can mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc 4; the end face toothed disc 4 can be toggled by hand; a tooth path is arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the transmission gear of the moving bin or the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 can be placed separately and can respectively mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc 4; the end face toothed disc 4 meshes with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc 4 meshes with the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 to drive the timing mechanism 5 to wind up the mainspring; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate; racks are arranged on the end face toothed disc 4 corresponding to the transmission gear or the timing gear; when in the initial position , the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section of the motion bin, and a toothless section of the motion bin is arranged behind the rack section; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless section; the return mechanism 14 is connected to the end face toothed disc 4, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc 4, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the damping device includes a damping body 15 and a damping section 16; the damping body is arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the damping section is arranged on the cover plate; the damping body and the damping section are arranged correspondingly, when the material is put in, the timing mechanism 5 is separated from the timing rack section, the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc 4 to move faster, and the friction force is generated after the damping body and the damping section meet, which reduces the moving speed of the end face toothed disc 4, reduces the rotation speed of the motion bin, and ensures that the material inside the motion bin is put in.A limiter is arranged on the cover plate, and the limiter can limit the position of the moving bin, so that the moving bin still maintains the position of the multi-use port unchanged after the transmission gear is separated from the rack segment; the limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve; a positioning hole is arranged at one end of the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the interior of the positioning hole at the initial position, and the steel ball can also enter the interior of the positioning hole after the shaft rod rotates 180 degrees, or the steel ball can enter the interior of the positioning hole after rotating 180 degrees from the initial position; the positioning hole is arranged on the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the interior of the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole as the shaft rod rotates; one end of the spring is connected to the steel ball, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or the cover plate, and the steel ball can be pushed into the interior of the positioning hole; the sleeve is arranged outside the spring or the steel ball, and the sleeve is arranged on the cover plate, and a steel ball is arranged at one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring;

[0046] For example, a rack section or a toothless section is arranged on a tooth path of the end face toothed disc; the end face toothed disc rotates clockwise relative to the initial position; the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section, and a toothless section is arranged behind the rack section; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section, and a rack section is arranged behind the toothless section; the return mechanism 14 is connected to the end face toothed disc 4, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc 4, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the damping device includes a damping body 15 and a damping section 16; the steel ball cannot enter the interior of the positioning hole, and the motion bin is not limited. The working process is as follows: in the initial position, the timing indicator on the end face toothed disk 4 is zero, and the multi-purpose port of the motion bin faces downward; the steel ball enters the interior of the positioning hole to limit the motion bin; the end face toothed disk 4 is turned clockwise by hand, and the rack segment of the end face toothed disk 4 meshes with the transmission gear, driving the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the motion bin to rotate; the steel ball comes out from the interior of the positioning hole to end the limitation of the motion bin; the return mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disk 4 to deform and store energy; the timing mechanism 5 is adjacent to the toothless segment and is not driven to rotate; when the rotating bin When the multi-use port is facing upwards, the rack section of the motion bin is separated from the transmission gear and is adjacent to the toothless section, and the steel ball enters the interior of the positioning hole to limit the motion bin, and the material is placed inside the motion bin; the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 is meshed with the rack section, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the timing mechanism 5 to rotate and tighten the mainspring; when the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the timing position and is released, the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face toothed disc 4 back to the initial position; when the timing time is reached, the rack The segment is disengaged from the timing gear, the rack segment is meshed with the transmission gear, the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc 4 to move faster, the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate faster, the transmission gear drives the shaft rod of the motion bin to rotate, and the steel ball comes out from the inside of the positioning hole to end the limit of the motion bin; the shaft rod drives the multi-purpose port of the motion bin to rotate faster, the damping body meets the damping segment, and the rotation speed of the end face toothed disc 4 or the motion bin is reduced, the motion bin is put into the material at an appropriate speed, and the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the initial position and stops after the material is put into the material, and the material putting is completed;

[0047] Embodiment 4:

[0048] like Figure 4As shown, when the delivery mechanism delivers materials in the moving bin delivery mode, the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin 3, an end face toothed disc 4, a timing mechanism 5, a return mechanism 14, and a damping device; a moving bin tooth track 17 and a timing tooth track are arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the timing tooth track includes a timing tooth track rack segment 18 and a timing tooth track toothless segment 19; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the cylinder of the moving bin is placed inside the cover plate opening and is in active contact with the opening, and the moving bin blocks the cover plate opening; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the centers of the two end plugs of the moving bin, and the shaft rods are connected to the cover plate or connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece. The moving bin is connected to the cover plate through an axle, and the moving bin can rotate along the axles at both ends; the axle at one end of the moving bin is connected to the transmission gear; a moving bin tooth track or a timing tooth track is arranged on the end face gear plate 4; a moving bin tooth track is arranged; the transmission gear at one end of the axle can mesh with the rack section of the moving bin tooth track, and does not mesh with the toothless section; a timing tooth track is arranged; the timing mechanism 5 can mesh with the rack section 18 of the timing tooth track, and does not mesh with the toothless section 19 of the timing tooth track: in the initial position, the transmission gear meshes with the moving bin rack section of the moving bin tooth track, and the timing gear is adjacent to the toothless section 19 of the timing tooth track; A toothless section is arranged behind the rack section of the motion bin; a timing tooth track rack section 18 is arranged behind the toothless section of the timing tooth track; the lengths of the rack sections or toothless sections of the two tooth tracks are arranged correspondingly; the end face toothed disc 4 can be moved by hand; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate; one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc 4 and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the timing indication on the end face toothed disc 4 is zero, and the multi-purpose port of the motion bin faces upward; the end face toothed disc 4 is moved by hand, and the motion bin rack section on the motion bin tooth track meshes with the transmission gear, driving the motion bin to rotate; the return mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disc 4 to deform and store energy; The timing mechanism 5 is adjacent to the toothless section 19 of the timing tooth track and does not rotate; when the moving bin rotates and the multi-purpose port faces upward again, the moving bin rack section on the moving bin tooth track is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the moving bin no longer rotates; when the multi-purpose port faces upward, a substance is placed inside the moving bin; the timing tooth track rack section 18 on the timing tooth track meshes with the timing mechanism 5, and the end face tooth disc 4 drives the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 to rotate and wind up the mainspring; the end face tooth disc 4 reaches the timing position and is released; the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face tooth disc 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face tooth disc 4 back to the initial position, and does not work at this time;After the timing time is reached, the timing mechanism 5 is disengaged from the timing tooth track rack segment 18 of the timing tooth track of the end face toothed disc 4, and the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc 4 to continue to move faster, and the moving bin rack segment on the moving bin tooth track meshes with the transmission gear, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate faster, and the transmission gear drives the multi-purpose port of the moving bin to rotate faster. When the multi-purpose port is facing downward, the material inside the moving bin is put into the container body through the multi-purpose port or the cover plate opening. After the material is put in, the moving bin continues to rotate, and when the multi-purpose port of the moving bin faces upward, it reaches the initial position and stops; in order to better complete the material feeding, a damping device is provided, a damping body 15 is provided on the end face toothed disc 4, and a damping segment 16 is provided on the cover plate. When the multi-purpose port of the moving bin faces downward to put the material, the damping body encounters the damping segment and rubs, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the moving bin;

[0049] Embodiment 5

[0050] like Figure 5As shown, when the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the fixed barrel delivery method, a tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the motion chamber of the delivery mechanism is arranged inside the fixed barrel 12; the fixed barrel is arranged above the cover plate opening; the lower port of the fixed barrel is connected to the cover plate opening; the fixed barrel is a cylinder with plugs at both ends or a cylinder without plugs at both ends; the barrel body of the fixed barrel is provided with an upper port and a lower port, the upper port faces upward and coincides with the multi-purpose port of the motion chamber so that materials can be placed inside the motion chamber, and the lower port faces downward as a material delivery port; the upper port of the fixed barrel is arranged on the cover plate Above the plate, the lower port of the fixed cylinder is arranged at the opening of the cover plate; the moving bin is a cylinder; the moving bin is arranged inside the fixed cylinder; the cylinder of the moving bin is in contact with the fixed cylinder, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed cylinder; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the plugs at the two ends of the moving bin, and the shafts at the two ends are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed cylinder, and the shaft at one end is connected with the transmission gear; the transmission gear is meshed with the racks of the end face toothed disc 4; the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at the two ends; the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 is meshed with the racks of the end face toothed disc 4; the end face toothed disc 4 can be turned by hand; the end The face toothed disc 4 is provided with a tooth track; the transmission gear of the moving bin and the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 can respectively mesh with the rack of the same tooth track; the tooth track meshes with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the tooth track meshes with the timing mechanism 5 to time the timing mechanism 5; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism 5 meshes with the end face toothed disc 4; the working process is as follows: in the initial position before the material is put in, the moving bin is mostly facing downward; the end face toothed disc 4 is manually moved by hand, and the timing mechanism 5 is moved up with the rotation of the end face toothed disc 4 Tighten the spring; add substances into the moving bin when the multi-purpose port is facing upwards, and then continue to pull the end face toothed disc 4, and let go after the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the set time position of the timing dial; the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate back, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate back, and the transmission gear drives the moving bin to rotate back; when the set time for releasing substances is reached, the moving bin multi-purpose port is facing downwards to release substances at a fixed time, and the substances inside the moving bin are released into the container body through the multi-purpose port of the moving bin, the lower port of the fixed cylinder, and the cover plate through-port, and the moving bin returns to the initial position.

[0051] Embodiment 6

[0052] like Figure 6As shown, when the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism is the fixed barrel delivery method, two tooth paths are arranged on the end face toothed disc 4; the motion chamber of the delivery mechanism is arranged inside the fixed barrel 12; the fixed barrel is arranged above the through opening of the cover plate; the lower port of the fixed barrel is connected to the through opening of the cover plate; the fixed barrel is a cylinder with plugs at both ends or a cylinder without plugs at both ends; the barrel body of the fixed barrel is provided with an upper port and a lower port, the upper port faces upwards and coincides with the multi-purpose port of the motion chamber so that materials can be placed inside the motion chamber, and the lower port faces downwards as a material delivery port; the upper port of the fixed barrel is arranged above the cover plate, and the lower port of the fixed barrel is arranged at the through opening of the cover plate; the motion chamber is a cylinder; the motion chamber is arranged inside the fixed barrel; The cylinder of the moving bin is in contact with the fixed barrel, and the moving bin can rotate inside the fixed barrel; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the two end plug covers of the moving bin, and the two end shafts are respectively arranged at one end of the fixed barrel, and the shaft at one end is connected with the transmission gear; the transmission gear is meshed with the rack segment of the end face toothed disk 4; the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at both ends; a moving bin tooth track and a timing tooth track are arranged on the end face toothed disk 4; the moving bin tooth track; the transmission gear at one end of the shaft can mesh with the rack segment of the moving bin tooth track; the timing tooth track includes a timing tooth track rack segment 18 and a timing tooth track toothless segment 19; the timing mechanism 5 can mesh with the timing tooth track rack segment; rack segments or toothless segments are respectively arranged on the two tooth tracks The tooth segment, rack segment or toothless segment is arranged as follows: in the initial position, the multi-purpose opening of the movement bin faces upward, the transmission gear meshes with the rack segment of the movement bin tooth path, the timing gear is adjacent to the timing gear toothless segment, and the lengths of the rack segment and the toothless segment of the two are arranged correspondingly; the end face toothed disc 4 can be turned by hand; the timing mechanism 5 is arranged on or above the cover plate; the end face toothed disc 4 is connected to the return mechanism, one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc 4 and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the working process is as follows: in the initial position, the timing indication on the end face toothed disc 4 is zero, and the multi-purpose opening of the movement bin faces upward; the end face toothed disc 4 is turned by hand, and the rack segment on the movement bin tooth path of the end face toothed disc 4 meshes with the transmission gear, driving the movement The bin rotates; the return mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disc 4 to deform and store energy; the timing mechanism 5 does not mesh with the toothless segment 19 of the timing tooth track and does not rotate; when the multi-purpose port of the rotating motion bin faces upward again, the transmission gear is disengaged from the rack segment, the toothless segment of the motion bin tooth track is adjacent to the transmission gear, the motion bin no longer rotates, and the material is placed inside the motion bin. At the same time, the timing gear meshes with the rack segment 18 of the timing tooth track, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the timing mechanism 5 to rotate and tighten the mainspring; the end face toothed disc 4 reaches the timing position and is released; the timing mechanism 5 drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position, and the timing is automatically performed; the return mechanism has the ability to drive the end face toothed disc 4 back to the initial position, and does not work at this time;After the timing time is reached, the timing mechanism 5 is disengaged from the rack section of the timing gear track, and the rack section on the gear track of the motion bin is meshed with the transmission gear. The return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc 4 to continue to rotate back faster, and the end face toothed disc 4 drives the transmission gear to rotate faster. The transmission gear drives the multi-purpose port of the motion bin to rotate faster inside the fixed cylinder. When the multi-purpose port is facing downward, the material inside the motion bin is put into the container body through the multi-purpose port, the lower port of the fixed cylinder or the cover plate through-port. After the material is put in, the face toothed disc 4 continues to rotate, and the motion bin reaches the initial position and stops with the multi-purpose port facing upward, and the material is put in. In order to better complete the material putting, a damping device can be provided, and a damping body 15 is provided on the end face toothed disc 4, and a damping section 16 is provided on the cover plate. When the multi-purpose port of the motion bin is facing downward to put the material, the damping body encounters the damping section for friction, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the motion bin. ;

[0053] Embodiment 7

[0054] like Figure 7As shown, when the movement bin includes a No. 1 small movement bin 24 and a No. 2 small movement bin 22, the movement bin tooth track is sequentially provided with a No. 1 rack segment a26, a No. 2 toothless segment a27, a No. 3 rack segment a28, and a No. 4 toothless segment a29 from the initial position to the rear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the No. 1 rack segment a26; a No. 1 toothless segment b30 is provided at the initial position of the timing tooth track of the slide bar, the timing gear of the timing mechanism 5 is adjacent to the No. 1 toothless segment b30, a No. 2 rack segment b31 is provided behind the No. 1 toothless segment b30, a No. 3 toothless segment b32 is provided after the No. 2 rack segment b31, and a No. 4 rack segment b33 is provided after the No. 3 toothless segment b32; a rack is provided on the return tooth track 21; when the slide bar is in the initial position, The timing indication is zero, and the direction of the multi-purpose port of one or several small motion bins is not limited; the initial positions of the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small motion bin and the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small motion bin can be set arbitrarily. In order to intuitively illustrate the working process, it is set that after the material delivery inside the two small motion bins is completed, the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small motion bin for material delivery, which is the last one, faces downward, that is, in the initial position, the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small motion bin faces downward, and the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small motion bin is blocked by the side wall of the fixed cylinder; relative to the initial movement direction of the motion bin, the No. 1 small motion bin is in front of the No. 2 small motion bin; the end face toothed disc 4 is rotated by hand, and the No. 1 rack segment a26 of the motion bin tooth track drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the No. 1 small motion bin to rotate The second small movement chamber rotates together; the toothless segment 19b1 of the timing tooth track passes through the timing mechanism 5, and the timing mechanism 5 does not rotate; then, when the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small movement chamber is blocked by the side wall of the fixed cylinder and the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small movement chamber faces downward, the No. 1 rack segment a26 of the movement chamber tooth track is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the No. 2 toothless segment a27 passes through the transmission gear, and the transmission gear does not rotate; the No. 2 rack segment b31 is meshed with the timing gear, and the No. 2 rack segment b31 of the timing tooth track drives the timing mechanism 5 to rotate for timing; then, the No. 2 rack segment b31 is disengaged from the timing gear, and the No. 3 toothless segment b32 is adjacent to the timing gear; the No. 3 rack segment a28 is meshed with the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives The two moving bins rotate; when the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small moving bin faces upward, the No. 3 rack segment a28 is disengaged from the transmission gear, and the No. 4 toothless segment a29 is adjacent to the transmission gear; the No. 4 rack segment b33 meshes with the timing gear to drive the timing mechanism 5 to rotate and time; in the above process, whenever the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 small moving bin or the No. 2 small moving bin faces upward, materials are placed inside the two moving bins respectively; during the rotation of the end face toothed disc 4, the return tooth track drives the return gear to rotate, and the return mechanism is pulled by the end face toothed disc 4 to deform and store energy; when the timed delivery time of the No. 2 small moving bin is reached, the end face toothed disc 4 is released by hand; after releasing the hand, the timer meshes with the No. 4 rack segment b33, and the timer drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate in the opposite direction;When the timing time of the No. 2 small motion chamber is reached, the timing mechanism 5 separates from the No. 4 rack segment b33 and is adjacent to the No. 3 toothless segment b32, the return gear drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate rapidly, the transmission gear meshes with the No. 3 rack segment a28, the motion chamber tooth track drives the transmission gear to rotate rapidly, the transmission gear drives the No. 1 motion chamber 34 or the No. 2 motion chamber 35 to rotate rapidly, and when the multi-purpose port of the No. 2 small motion chamber faces downward, the material is put into the container body; the motion chamber transmission gear is adjacent to the No. 2 toothless segment a27; the timing mechanism 5 meshes with the No. 2 rack segment b31 to continue timing; when the timing time of the No. 1 small motion chamber is reached, the timing mechanism 5 separates from the No. 2 rack segment b31 and is adjacent to the No. 1 toothless segment b30 , the return gear drives the moving bin to rotate quickly, the moving bin transmission gear meshes with the No. 1 rack segment a26, drives the No. 1 small moving bin to rotate faster, and when the multi-purpose port of the small moving bin faces downward, the material is put in; the No. 1 small moving bin returns to the initial position; the material is put in; a damping device is set or not set; a damping device is set; a damping device is set corresponding to each small moving bin when the multi-purpose port faces downward to put the material in, each small moving bin damping body is set on the end face gear disc 4, and a damping segment is set on the container body cover plate, when the multi-purpose port of each small moving bin faces downward to put the material in, each small moving bin damping body encounters the damping segment and rubs, reducing the rotation speed of each small moving bin, so as to fully put the material in. ;

[0055] Embodiment 8

[0056] like Figure 8As shown, when there are two moving chambers, the working process of the delivery mechanism of the two independent moving chambers for cooking eight-treasure porridge is as follows: the container body is a pot body, 5000 grams of water, 200 grams of red beans, and 100 grams of broad beans are placed inside the pot body, and then the pot body is heated to start cooking; a cover plate is placed on the top of the pot body, and a food delivery mechanism is set on the cover plate. The initial position before setting the food is put in is that the multi-purpose openings of each movement chamber are facing upward; the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber 34 corresponds to the toothless section of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track 37; the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber 35 corresponds to the rack section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38; the timing mechanism corresponds to the toothless section 41 of the No. 1 timing tooth track; the rack section or toothless section on each tooth track is arranged as follows: the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber 34 corresponds to the toothless section of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track 37; the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber 35 corresponds to the rack section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38 The gear segments are meshed with each other; the timing mechanism corresponds to the toothless segment 41 of the No. 1 timing tooth track; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber 34 corresponds to the toothless segment of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track 37, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber 35 corresponds to the toothless segment of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38, and the timing mechanism corresponds to the rack segment 42 of the No. 1 timing tooth track; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber 34 corresponds to the rack segment of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track 37, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber 35 corresponds to the toothless segment of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38, and the timer corresponds to the toothless segment 43 of the No. 2 timing tooth track; then the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement chamber 34 corresponds to the toothless segment of the No. 1 movement chamber tooth track 37, the transmission gear of the No. 2 movement chamber 35 corresponds to the toothless segment of the No. 2 movement chamber tooth track 38, and the timer corresponds to the toothless segment 43 of the No. 2 timing tooth track The transmission gear corresponds to the toothless section of the gear track 38 of the second moving bin, and the timing mechanism corresponds to the rack section 40 of the timing gear track of the second moving bin; before the multi-bin materials are put in, the end face tooth disk 4 is manually turned to rotate; the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy; the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving bin 35 is meshed with the rack section of the gear track 38 of the No. 2 moving bin, and the No. 2 moving bin 35 is driven to rotate. When the multi-use port of the No. 2 moving bin 35 is facing upward again, the transmission gear of the No. 2 moving bin 35 is separated from the rack section of the gear track 38 of the No. 2 moving bin, and 300 grams of rice is placed inside the No. 2 moving bin 35; the end face tooth disk 4 continues to rotate, and then the timing mechanism is meshed with the rack section 42 of the timing gear track of the No. 1 moving bin. The timing mechanism is driven by the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate for timing, and the length of the rack segment of the No. 1 timing tooth track is fixed, that is, the material delivery interval between the No. 1 movement bin 34 and the No. 2 movement bin 35 is fixed at 20 minutes; thereafter, the timing mechanism is separated from the rack segment 42 of the No. 1 timing tooth track and is adjacent to the toothless segment 43 of the No. 2 timing tooth track; the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement bin 34 is meshed with the rack segment of the No. 1 movement bin tooth track 37, and the No. 1 movement bin 34 is driven to rotate by the end face toothed disc 4, and when the multi-purpose port of the No. 1 movement bin 34 is facing upward again, the transmission gear of the No. 1 movement bin 34 is separated from the rack segment, and 200 grams of coix seed is placed inside the No. 1 movement bin 34;After that, the end face toothed disc 4 continues to rotate forward, the timing mechanism meshes with the rack segment of the No. 2 timing tooth track, and the timer is driven to continue to rotate and time until the end face toothed disc 4 rotates to the timed delivery time of the No. 1 movement bin 34 for 90 minutes and then the user lets go; the return mechanism continues to deform and store energy as the end face toothed disc 4 rotates; after letting go, the end face toothed disc 4 is driven by the timer to rotate in the opposite direction; 90 minutes later, it is the time for the food to be delivered to the No. 1 movement bin 34, and the timing mechanism separates from the rack segment of the No. 2 timing tooth track; the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate rapidly; the No. 1 movement bin tooth track 37 The rack segment is meshed with the transmission gear of the No. 1 motion bin 34 to drive the transmission gear of the No. 1 motion bin 34 to rotate rapidly, and the transmission gear drives the No. 1 motion bin 34 to rotate rapidly. When the multi-purpose opening of the No. 1 motion bin 34 is facing downward, coix seeds are put in. After the coix seeds are put in, when the multi-purpose opening of the No. 1 motion bin 34 is facing upward, the transmission gear is separated from the rack segment, and the timer is meshed with the No. 1 timing gear rack segment to continue timing the No. 2 motion bin 35. When 20 minutes have passed and it is time to put food in the No. 2 motion bin 35, the No. 1 timing gear rack segment 42 is disengaged from the timer. The structure drives the end face toothed disc 4 to rotate rapidly; the transmission gear of the No. 2 motion bin 35 meshes with the rack section of the No. 2 motion bin tooth track 38, and the rack section of the No. 2 motion bin tooth track 38 drives the transmission gear of the No. 2 motion bin 35 to rotate rapidly, and the transmission gear drives the No. 2 motion bin 35 to rotate rapidly, and when the multi-purpose opening of the No. 2 motion bin 35 faces downward, the rice is put in; after the rice is put in, when the multi-purpose opening of the No. 2 motion bin 35 faces upward, the transmission gear of the No. 2 motion bin 35 meshes with the rack section of the No. 2 motion bin tooth track 38, and the two motion bins return to the initial position, and the multi-bin food is put in; in order to better The damping device is set to complete the food delivery. A damping body is set on the end face toothed disc 4 corresponding to each moving bin, and a damping section is set on the cover plate. When the multi-purpose opening of each moving bin faces downward to deliver food, the first damping body 36 or the second damping body 39 respectively encounters the damping section for friction, and the rotation speed of the first moving bin 34 or the second moving bin 35 is appropriately reduced to complete the food delivery; when the multi-purpose opening of each moving bin faces upward, the damping device can prevent each moving bin from rotating too far forward; after delivery, the pot body is heated for 50 minutes, and then the heating is manually turned off, and the eight-treasure porridge is cooked. ;

[0057] The above implementation modes are not limitations of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, characterized in that: The dispenser body comprises a cover plate (1) and a container body (2), wherein the cover plate (1) is arranged above the container body (2); a dispensing mechanism is arranged above the cover plate (1); The delivery mechanism comprises a moving bin (3), an end face gear disc (4), and a timing mechanism (5); a through hole is provided on the cover plate, referred to as the cover plate through hole (6); the moving bin is arranged at the cover plate through hole; shafts (7) are provided at both ends of the moving bin, and the shafts are arranged on the cover plate through connecting pieces; the moving bin can rotate along the shafts at both ends; the shaft at one end of the moving bin is connected to a transmission gear (8) or a universal shaft (9); a side opening of the moving bin is referred to as a multi-purpose opening (10), and the multi-purpose opening can rotate with the moving bin. Through the multi-purpose opening, substances can be placed into the moving bin and substances can be delivered to the bottom of the cover plate. When the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, substances can be placed into the moving bin through the multi-purpose opening. When the multi-purpose opening faces downward, the material can be put into the container body below the cover plate; the end face toothed disc (4) is arranged on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment is arranged on the end face toothed disc; the timing mechanism (5) is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism (5) can be engaged with or disengaged from the rack or the rack segment of the end face toothed disc (4); before putting the material in, the end face toothed disc (4) is manually turned to rotate, and the timing mechanism (5) can be wound up with the rotation of the end face toothed disc (4); when the hand is released, the timing mechanism drives the end face toothed disc to rotate back, the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces upward, and the material is placed inside the moving bin; after the timing time is reached, the multi-purpose opening of the moving bin faces downward to put the material into the pot body.

2. The toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement bin is arranged at the opening of the cover plate or arranged in the food blocking cylinder (11) or arranged inside the fixed cylinder (12); the shape of the movement bin is not limited, and the movement bin includes a cylinder or a round container body or an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body; when the movement bin is a cylinder, the movement bin is a cylinder with plugs at both ends, and the cylinder includes a cylinder body and plugs at both ends of the cylinder body; shafts are respectively arranged at the centers of the plugs at both ends of the cylinder, and the shafts are respectively connected to the cover plate or are respectively connected to the cover plate through connecting pieces; a through hole is arranged on the side of the cylinder body or a remaining part after cutting a part of the side of the cylinder body, and the through hole or the cut hole on the side of the cylinder body is called a multi-purpose hole; when the movement bin is a round container body or an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body body; the moving chamber is a circular container body or an elliptical container body or a disc-shaped container body; the circular container body or the elliptical container body or the disc-shaped container body is arranged inside the opening of the cover plate; shaft rods are respectively arranged at the two central ends of the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and the shaft rods at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate or the shaft rods at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate through a connector; the circular container body or the elliptical container body can rotate inside the opening of the cover plate; the circular container body or the elliptical container body is like the remaining part after a part of a sphere is cut; the cutting opening is called a multi-purpose opening; when the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, substances can be placed in the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and when the multi-purpose opening is facing downwards, substances can be put into the container body; A multi-purpose port of a motion bin includes one or more multi-purpose ports, which can rotate with the motion bin, and can be used to place substances into the cylinder as well as under the cover. When the multi-purpose port faces upward, substances can be placed into the motion bin through the multi-purpose port, and as the motion bin rotates, when the multi-purpose port faces downward, substances can be dropped under the cover. The motion bin is provided in a manner including providing several small motion bins inside a motion bin or including one or several independently provided motion bins. When the motion bin includes several independently provided motion bins, each motion bin is respectively provided inside the respective cover openings or the respective fixed cylinders, and the end face toothed disc is provided with several teeth for dropping substances from multiple bins. The motion bin is provided in a manner including providing several small motion bins inside a motion bin; each small The moving bin can be used to place or release substances separately; the interior of the moving bin is divided into a plurality of relatively independent small moving bins, including arranging one or several baffles from the inside of the moving bin along the axis to the two-sided plug cover to separate the moving bin into a plurality of small moving bins; each small moving bin is provided with a multi-purpose port, including arranging several through ports on the side of the moving bin corresponding to each small moving bin or cutting several parts of the side of the cylinder body to form multi-purpose ports, each multi-purpose port can be used to place substances or release substances into the container body; the multi-purpose port can rotate with the moving bin, the multi-purpose port can be used to place substances into the cylinder and release substances under the cover plate, when the multi-purpose port is facing upwards, substances can be placed into the moving bin through the multi-purpose port, and as the moving bin rotates, when the multi-purpose port is facing downwards, substances can be released under the cover plate; When the movement bin is independently provided with a movement bin; the movement bin is provided in such a manner that an independent movement bin is provided; the movement bin is provided inside the opening of the cover plate or inside the fixed cylinder; the end face toothed disc (4) can be driven to rotate by hand; the end face toothed disc (4) is provided on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment or no tooth segment is provided on the end face toothed disc (4); one or more tooth tracks are provided on the end face toothed disc (4); when one tooth track is provided on the end face toothed disc (4), the transmission gear and the timing mechanism (5) of the movement bin are meshed with one tooth track of the end face toothed disc (4); when two tooth tracks are provided on the end face toothed disc (4), the two tooth tracks include the movement bin tooth track or the timing tooth track; the transmission gear of the movement bin The wheel and the timing mechanism (5) are respectively meshed with the moving bin tooth track and the timing tooth track of the end face gear; the end face toothed disc meshes with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc meshes with the timing mechanism (5), and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism (5) performs timing for the material to be released; the end face toothed disc (4) is provided with three tooth tracks; the transmission gear, the timing mechanism (5) and the return mechanism of the moving bin are respectively meshed with one of the tooth tracks; the moving bin tooth track meshes with the transmission gear to drive the moving bin to rotate; the timing tooth track meshes with the timing mechanism (5), and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism (5) performs timing for the material to be released; the return tooth track meshes with the return gear of the return mechanism; The motion bin is arranged in a manner that several motion bins are arranged independently; each motion bin is arranged inside the opening of its own cover plate or inside its own fixed cylinder, and a plurality of tooth paths are arranged on the end face toothed disk for placing substances in multiple bins; the end face toothed disk (4) can be driven by hand to rotate; the end face toothed disk (4) is arranged on or above the cover plate, and a rack or a rack segment or no tooth segment is arranged on the end face toothed disk (4), and the end face toothed disk (4) can mesh with a plurality of transmission gears to respectively drive the plurality of motion bins to rotate; the end face toothed disk (4) can mesh with a timing mechanism (5), and the timing mechanism (5) time-releases substances into the motion bin; a plurality of tooth paths are arranged on the end face toothed disk (4); the end face gear has a plurality of tooth paths; the transmission gear of each motion bin corresponds to a motion bin tooth path; the timing mechanism (5) corresponds to a timing tooth path or shares a tooth path with the motion bin tooth path; the return mechanism corresponds to a return tooth path or shares a tooth path with the motion bin tooth path; in order to make the description of the working principle clear, the transmission gear of the motion bin is referred to as The wheel, the timing mechanism (5), and the return mechanism are respectively provided with a tooth path; the end face toothed disc (4) is meshed with each transmission gear to drive each moving bin to rotate; the end face toothed disc (4) is meshed with the timing mechanism (5), and after the timing mechanism is wound up, the timing mechanism (5) performs timing for the material delivery; the timing mechanism (5) is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the timing mechanism (5) is meshed with the end face toothed disc (4); the return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate; the return mechanism includes two types of elastic return devices or gear return devices; the gear return device type of the return mechanism is that the return gear is meshed with the return tooth path; the end face toothed disc (4) is arranged inside the slideway, on the slideway, or below the slideway; the slideway is arranged on or above the cover plate; the timing scale plate of the timing mechanism (5) is arranged on the end face toothed disc (4) or on the cover plate outer cover; the material delivery method of the delivery mechanism includes a moving bin delivery method, a food blocking barrel delivery method, or a fixed barrel delivery method; When the delivery mechanism delivers materials in a moving bin delivery method, the delivery mechanism comprises a moving bin (3), an end face toothed disc (4), a timing mechanism (5), a return mechanism (14), and a damping device; a toothed track is provided on the end face toothed disc (4), and a rack segment or a toothless segment is provided on the toothed track; the number of rack segments or toothless segments provided is not limited, including providing one rack segment or one toothless segment; the transmission gear or timing mechanism of the moving bin can mesh with the rack segment respectively; a return mechanism is provided; a damping device is provided on the cover plate; the moving bin is a circular container body, an elliptical container body, or a disc-shaped container body; the circular container body, the elliptical container body, or the disc-shaped container body is provided inside the through opening of the cover plate; the circular Axles are respectively arranged at the two central ends of the container body or the elliptical container body, and the axles at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate or the axles at the two ends are respectively connected to the cover plate through a connector; the circular container body or the elliptical container body can rotate inside the cover plate opening; the circular container body or the elliptical container body is like the remaining part after a part of a sphere is cut off; the cutting opening is called a multi-purpose opening; when the multi-purpose opening is facing upwards, materials can be placed in the circular container body or the elliptical container body, and when the multi-purpose opening is facing downwards, materials can be put into the container body; a movement bin is arranged inside the cover plate opening; the movement bin is placed inside the cover plate opening and is in active contact with the opening, and the movement bin can block the cover plate opening; axles are respectively arranged at the two central ends of the movement bin, and the axles The rod is connected to the cover plate or connected to the cover plate through a connecting piece, and the movement chamber is connected to the cover plate through an axle rod, and the movement chamber can rotate along the axle rods at both ends; the axle rod at one end of the movement chamber is connected to a transmission gear; the transmission gear can mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc (4); the timing gear of the timing mechanism (5) can mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc (4); the end face toothed disc (4) can be moved by hand; a tooth track is arranged on the end face toothed disc (4); the transmission gear of the movement chamber or the timing gear of the timing mechanism (5) can be placed separately and can respectively mesh with the rack segment of the end face toothed disc (4); the end face toothed disc (4) meshes with the transmission gear to drive the movement chamber to rotate; the end face toothed disc (4) and the timing mechanism (5) The timing gears are meshed with each other to drive the timing mechanism (5) to wind up the mainspring; the timing mechanism (5) is arranged on or above the cover plate; racks are arranged on the end face toothed disc (4) in correspondence with the transmission gear or the timing gear; in the initial position, the transmission gear is meshed with the rack section of the motion bin, and a motion bin toothless section is arranged behind the rack section; the timing gear is adjacent to the timing toothless section, and a timing rack section is arranged behind the timing toothless section; the return mechanism (14) is connected to the end face toothed disc (4), one end of the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc (4), and the other end is connected to the cover plate; the damping device comprises a damping body (15) and a damping section (16); the damping body is arranged on the end face toothed disc (4); and the damping section is arranged on the cover plate;The damping body and the damping section are arranged correspondingly. When the material is released, the timing mechanism (5) is separated from the timing rack section, and the return mechanism drives the end face toothed disc (4) to move faster. After the damping body and the damping section meet, friction is generated, which reduces the moving speed of the end face toothed disc (4) and the rotation speed of the moving bin, thereby ensuring that the release of the material inside the moving bin is completed. A limiter is arranged on the cover plate, and the limiter can limit the position of the moving bin, so that the moving bin still maintains the position of the multi-use port unchanged after the transmission gear is separated from the rack section. The limiter comprises a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve. A positioning hole is arranged at one end of the shaft rod, and the steel ball is arranged at the initial position. The steel ball can enter the positioning hole, and the steel ball can also enter the positioning hole after the shaft rotates 180 degrees, or the steel ball can enter the positioning hole after rotating 180 degrees from the initial position; the positioning hole is set on the shaft, and the steel ball can enter the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole with the rotation of the shaft; one end of the spring is connected to the steel ball, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or cover plate, and the steel ball can be pushed into the positioning hole; the sleeve is set outside the spring or the steel ball, the sleeve is set on the cover plate, one end of the sleeve is set with a steel ball, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring. ; 3. The toothed disc timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that; A slide is arranged on the cover plate, and the end face toothed disc is arranged inside, on or below the slide; the slide is arranged on the cover plate or above the cover plate; the slide includes a contained slide or a track slide; the contained slide includes a baffle, and two baffles are respectively placed on the two sides of the end face toothed disc, and the end face toothed disc slides inside the baffle; the track slide includes a track or a hanging rail, and the track is arranged below the end face toothed disc, and one or several tracks are arranged; a groove is arranged on the end face toothed disc, and the groove is placed on the track and connected to the track, and the end face toothed disc can slide along the track; the hanging rail is arranged above the cover plate, and a connecting piece is arranged on the end face toothed disc, and the connecting piece is connected to the hanging rail, and the end face toothed disc can slide along the hanging rail.

4. The gear-disk timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing dial, or includes a timer, a timing gear, and a timing dial; the timer is composed of a power gear, a spring, and a release component; the power gear is driven by an external force to wind up the spring; the spring is a one-way rotation winding mechanism; the release component includes a series of gear changes; the timing pointer is arranged on the end face toothed disc, corresponding to the zero point of the timing dial; when the timing mechanism includes a timer and a timing dial, the power gear is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the power gear is meshed with the end face toothed disc rack; when the timing mechanism includes a timer, a timing gear, and a timing dial, the timing gear is arranged on or above the cover plate, and one side of the timing gear One side is meshed with the end face toothed disc rack, and the other side is meshed with the power gear; the timing dial is arranged on the cover plate or on the outer cover; the timer is arranged on or above the cover plate; the end face toothed disc is moved by hand, and the end face toothed disc drives the power gear to rotate, driving the timer spring to be tightened, and when the pointer on the rotating plate reaches the timing time on the timing dial, the hand is released, and the spring drives the power gear to rotate in the opposite direction; the power gear drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction, or the power gear drives the timing gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the timing gear drives the end face toothed disc to rotate in the opposite direction for timing, and when the timing time is reached, the spring stops, the power gear stops rotating, and the pointer on the end face toothed disc returns to zero indication.

5. The gear-disk timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The return mechanism is arranged on or above the cover plate, and the return mechanism is connected to the end face toothed disc and the cover plate; the return mechanism includes an elastic return device or a gear return device, and the number of the elastic return devices or the gear return devices is not limited; after the end face toothed disc is driven by hand to leave the initial position, the return mechanism is driven to deform and store energy, and has the ability to make the end face toothed disc return to the initial position; the elastic return device of the return mechanism includes a spring and a compression spring; the spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to The end face toothed disc is pulled by hand to slide, and the spring is stretched after the end face toothed disc leaves the initial position. When the hand is released, the stretched spring pulls the end face toothed disc to slide toward the initial position until the end face toothed disc returns to the initial position; the compression spring is arranged on or above the cover plate, one end of the compression spring is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the end face toothed disc. The end face toothed disc is pulled by hand to slide, and the compression spring is compressed after the end face toothed disc leaves the initial position. When the hand is released, the elastic force released by the compression spring pushes the end face toothed disc to slide toward the initial position until the end face toothed disc returns to the initial position; The gear return device includes a torsion gear and a rack; the torsion gear, the gear is connected to one end of the shaft rod, the other end of the shaft rod is arranged on the cover plate and is movably connected to the cover plate, a torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is sleeved on the shaft rod, one end of the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is arranged on the cover plate or connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the shaft rod or the gear; a rack is arranged on the end face toothed disk, and the torsion gear is meshed with the rack on the end face toothed disk; when the end face toothed disk is pulled by hand to slide, the end face toothed disk leaves the initial position and drives the torsion gear to rotate, the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring sleeved on the torsion gear shaft rod is contracted and pressed, and the elastic force of the torsion spring or elastic sheet or spring is released after the hand is released, driving the torsion gear to rotate, the torsion gear is meshed with the end face toothed disk and drives the end face toothed disk to rotate toward the initial position until the end face toothed disk returns to the initial position, and the number of torque gears is not limited.

6. The gear-disk timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping device comprises a sliding deceleration device or a rolling deceleration device; the sliding deceleration device is a damping body arranged on the end face toothed disc, the damping body comprises a raised section; the raised section is provided with a friction material or not; a damping section is arranged on or above the cover plate corresponding to the raised section, the damping section is provided with a friction material or not; when the rotating plate rotates, when the end face toothed disc damping body contacts the sliding damping section, the rotational resistance of the end face toothed disc increases and the rotational speed decreases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate decreases; when the damping body on the end face toothed disc rotates through the damping section, the rotational speed of the rear end toothed disc and the rotational speed of the rotating plate accelerate; the friction material is a material with a certain damping coefficient; The rolling deceleration device is a device that sets a damping body at a designated position on the end face toothed disc, wherein the damping body includes a raised section, and a rolling damping section is set on or above the cover plate corresponding to the damping body; the rolling damping section is provided with a roller, and a certain blocking force exists between the roller and the roller bearing; when the end face toothed disc damping body encounters the rolling damping section during the rotation of the rotating plate, the rotational resistance of the end face toothed disc increases, the rotational speed of the end face toothed disc decreases, and the rotational speed of the rotating plate decreases, and when the damping body of the end face toothed disc passes through the rolling damping section, the rotational speed of the rotating plate increases; a rack can be set on the damping body, and a rack can be set on the roller, and when the two are meshed together, a damping effect can be played; one or more damping devices can be set on the delivery mechanism as needed.

7. The gear-disk timing rotary drum dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with a limiter; the limiter can limit the rotation of the shaft rod when the multi-purpose port of the movement bin is facing upward, so as to facilitate the placement of materials into the movement bin. When the shaft rod is driven to rotate, the limiter does not work; the limiter includes a positioning hole, a steel ball, a spring, and a sleeve; the positioning hole is arranged on the shaft rod, and the steel ball can enter the interior of the positioning hole; one end of the steel ball is connected to the spring, and can enter and exit the positioning hole as the shaft rod rotates; one end of the spring is connected to the steel ball, and the other end is connected to the sleeve or the cover plate, so as to push the steel ball into the interior of the positioning hole; The sleeve is arranged outside the spring or the steel ball, and the sleeve is arranged on the cover plate. A steel ball is arranged at one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is connected to the spring. The limiting working process is as follows: the front end of the steel ball presses against the outer wall of the shaft rod. As the shaft rod rotates, when the positioning hole of the shaft rod rotates to the steel ball, the steel ball enters the positioning hole. After the shaft rod stops rotating, the shaft rod is limited by the steel ball, which can facilitate the placement of materials into the moving bin. When the shaft rod is driven by the end face toothed disc (4) to rotate, the positioning hole leaves the steel ball, and the front end of the steel ball presses against the outer wall of the shaft rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fluted disc timing rotary drum type dispenser

    CN216364705U