Disinfection and sterilization control system, control method and shared power bank rental equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to a disinfection and sterilization control system, a control method and a shared power bank rental device. The disinfection and sterilization control system includes a control module, a status detection module electrically connected to the control module, a switch module and a charging compartment module. The charging compartment module includes multiple charging compartments, a sterilization unit arranged on the side of the compartment channel and / or the compartment opening of each charging compartment, and the switch module is electrically connected to the sterilization unit. Through this application, the problem that the shared power bank rental device in the related art is not provided with an effective disinfection device and disinfection method is solved, and the power bank is effectively sterilized, avoiding the beneficial effect of using liquid disinfectant to sterilize the power bank, which is easy to cause leakage safety risks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shared power bank rental equipment, and in particular to a disinfection and sterilization control system, a control method and shared power bank rental equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of mobile terminals such as smartphones and tablets, users' demand for shared power banks is increasing. Shared power banks refer to power bank rental equipment provided by enterprises. Shared power bank rental equipment is used in indoor and outdoor environments in different scenarios.

[0003] Due to their high circulation characteristics, shared power banks may have some harmful bacteria and viruses on their surface. During shared use, the viruses will be spread among different users and cause users to use shared devices less frequently. The shared power bank rental equipment in related technologies does not have a disinfection device or an effective disinfection method. Conventional disinfection with alcohol or disinfectant water will pose risks to power banks as live devices.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problem that shared power bank rental equipment in related technologies is not equipped with effective disinfection devices and disinfection methods. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a disinfection and sterilization control system, a control method and a shared power bank rental device, so as to at least solve the problem in the related art that the shared power bank rental device is not equipped with an effective disinfection device and disinfection method.

[0006] In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a disinfection and sterilization control system for a shared power bank rental device, including a control module, and a state detection module, a switch module and a charging compartment module electrically connected to the control module, respectively. The charging compartment module includes multiple charging compartments and multiple sterilization units, and the multiple sterilization units are respectively arranged on the side of the compartment channel and / or the compartment opening of each charging compartment, and the switch module is electrically connected to the sterilization unit, wherein:

[0007] The state detection module is used to detect the presence status of the power bank in each of the charging bins and the open / closed status of the bin door of the charging bin, and generate first state information corresponding to each of the charging bins;

[0008] The control module is used to determine whether the power bank is out of the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information received after receiving the rental signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module to turn off the sterilization unit, and generate a first switch signal accordingly; and after receiving the return signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module, determine whether the power bank is in the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information received, and generate a second switch signal accordingly;

[0009] The switch module is further used to control the corresponding sterilization unit to operate in a preset working mode corresponding to the first switch signal or the second switch signal when receiving the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal transmitted by the control module.

[0010] In some embodiments, the control module generates the first switch signal to start sterilization when it is determined according to the first status information that the power bank has been out of the warehouse and the warehouse door is closed, and generates the second switch signal to start sterilization when it is determined according to the first status information that the power bank is in the warehouse and the warehouse door is closed; when the switch module receives the first switch signal, it controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize and disinfect the empty charging warehouse, and when it receives the second switch signal, it controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize and disinfect the charging warehouse storing the power bank.

[0011] In some embodiments, the charging bin module also includes a power bank detection device, and each of the charging bins and the bin opening is provided with the power bank detection device, and the power bank detection device is electrically connected to the status detection module, wherein the power bank detection device is used to detect the entry and exit status of the corresponding power bank and transmit the corresponding status signal to the status detection module; the status detection module is used to determine the storage status of the power bank in each of the charging bins according to the status signal.

[0012] In some embodiments, the charging bin module also includes a bin door switch unit, which is electrically connected to the control module and the status detection module, respectively, wherein the bin door switch unit is used to receive an opening signal sent by the control module after the sterilization unit is turned off, and open the bin door according to the opening signal, and receive a closing signal sent by the control module when the power bank detection device detects that the power bank has completed entering or exiting the bin, and close the bin door according to the closing signal; the status detection module is used to detect the opening and closing status of the bin door, and determine the storage status of the power bank in each of the charging bins according to the status signal.

[0013] In some embodiments, the charging bin module also includes a locking unit provided in each of the charging bins, and the locking unit is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the control module is used to send an unlocking signal to the locking unit after receiving the rental signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module, and to send a locking signal to the locking unit after the power bank detection device detects that the power bank has completed entering the bin; the locking unit is used to close the lock on the power bank to be out of the bin according to the received unlocking signal, and to lock the power bank that has entered the bin according to the received locking signal.

[0014] In some embodiments, the disinfection and sterilization control system also includes a timing module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the timing module is used to time the disinfection time of the sterilization unit from the start of disinfection to the end of disinfection; the control module is used to generate a third switch signal when the disinfection time timed by the timing module reaches a preset disinfection time; the switch module is used to control the corresponding sterilization unit to stop working when receiving the third switch signal sent by the control module.

[0015] In some embodiments, the switch module includes a controlled switch, and the controlled switch includes a first input end, a controlled end and a first output end, the first input end is electrically connected to an external power supply, the first output end is electrically connected to a sterilization unit, and the controlled end is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the controlled switch is used to control the first input end to be disconnected from the first output end according to the first control signal received by the controlled end, and to control the first input end to be connected to the first output end when the controlled end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal; the sterilization unit is used to stop sterilizing and disinfecting the empty charging bin and / or stop sterilizing and disinfecting the charging bin storing a power bank when the first input end of the corresponding controlled switch is disconnected from the first output end, and to sterilize and disinfect the empty charging bin and / or sterilize and disinfect the charging bin storing a power bank when the corresponding first input end is connected to the first output end.

[0016] In some embodiments, the controlled switch includes a relay, which includes a first port, a second port, a third port and a fourth port, the first port is electrically connected to a first power source, the second port is connected to the controlled end, the third port is connected to the first input end, and the fourth port is connected to the first output end, wherein the relay is used to control the third port to be disconnected from the fourth port according to the first control signal received by the second port, and to control the third port to be connected to the fourth port when the second port receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

[0017] In some of the embodiments, the controlled switch further includes a freewheeling voltage regulator tube, an anode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube is electrically connected to the second port, and a cathode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube is electrically connected to the first power supply.

[0018] In some embodiments, the controlled switch includes a switch tube, a first resistor and a second resistor, the switch tube includes a second control end, a second input end and a second output end, the second control end is electrically connected to the first resistor and the second resistor respectively, the other end of the first resistor is connected to the controlled end, the other end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the second input end and connected to the first input end, and the second output end is connected to the first output end, wherein the switch tube is used to control the second input end to be disconnected from the second output end according to the first control signal received by the second control end, and to control the second input end to be connected to the second output end when the second control end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

[0019] In some embodiments, the sterilization unit includes an ultraviolet lamp.

[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method for the disinfection and sterilization control system described in the first aspect, comprising: after receiving a power bank rental signal, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit to be turned off through a switch module, wherein the power bank rental signal includes one of the following: a rental signal and a return signal; after the sterilization unit is turned off, the control module receives first state information transmitted by a state detection module, wherein the first state information includes the storage state of the power bank in the corresponding charging bin and the opening and closing state of the bin door under the rental state corresponding to the rental signal, and the rental state includes one of a rental state and a return state; in the rental state, when the control module determines that the power bank in the corresponding charging bin has been out of the bin and the bin door has been closed according to the first state information, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize and disinfect the empty charging bin through the switch module; in the return state, when the control module determines that the corresponding power bank is in the bin and the bin door has been closed according to the first state information, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize and disinfect the charging bin storing the power bank through the switch module.

[0021] In some embodiments, the control method also includes: in a rental state, before the control module determines that the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing the empty charging warehouse to be turned off through the switch module; in a return state, before the control module determines that the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing the charging warehouse storing the power bank to be turned off through the switch module.

[0022] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a shared power bank rental device, wherein the rental device is provided with a control system, and the control system includes the disinfection and sterilization control system described in the first aspect.

[0023] Compared with the related art, the embodiment of the present application provides a disinfection and sterilization control system, a control method and a shared power bank rental device, by setting a control module, a state detection module electrically connected to the control module, a switch module and a charging bin module, the charging bin module includes a plurality of charging bins, and a sterilization unit arranged on the side of the bin passage and / or the bin opening of each charging bin, the switch module is electrically connected to the sterilization unit, and the storage state of the power bank in each charging bin and the open and closed state of the bin door of the charging bin are determined through the state detection module, and corresponding first state information is generated, and after the control module receives a rental signal and has sent a first control signal to the switch module to close the sterilization unit, the power bank is determined according to the received first state information. Whether the power bank has left the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed, and a first switch signal is generated accordingly; after receiving the return signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module, whether the power bank has entered the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed is determined according to the received first status information, and a second switch signal is generated accordingly; and when the switch module receives the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal transmitted by the control module, the corresponding sterilization unit is controlled to operate according to the preset working mode, which solves the problem that the shared power bank rental equipment in the related technology is not equipped with an effective disinfection device and disinfection method, realizes the effective sterilization of the power bank, and avoids the beneficial effect of using liquid disinfectant to sterilize the power bank, which is easy to cause leakage safety risks.

[0024] Details of one or more embodiments of the present application are set forth in the following drawings and description to make other features, objects, and advantages of the present application more readily apparent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the charging compartment module according to the preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 4 ;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch module according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch module according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 8 is a flow chart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is described and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments provided in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it can also be understood that although the efforts made in this development process may be complex and lengthy, for ordinary technicians in the field related to the contents disclosed in the present application, some changes such as design, manufacturing or production based on the technical contents disclosed in the present application are only conventional technical means, and should not be understood as insufficient contents disclosed in the present application.

[0035] Reference to "embodiments" in this application means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms involved in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the technical field to which this application belongs. The words "one", "a", "a", "the" and the like involved in this application do not indicate a quantitative limitation, and may represent the singular or plural. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and any of their variations involved in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or modules (units) is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may also include steps or units that are not listed, or may also include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The words "connect", "connected", "coupled" and the like involved in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The "multiple" involved in this application refers to greater than or equal to two. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, "A and / or B" can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like involved in the present application are merely used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects.

[0037] A disinfection and sterilization control system is provided in this embodiment. The disinfection and sterilization control system of this embodiment is applied to the control of shared power bank rental equipment. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the disinfection and sterilization control system includes a control module 100, and a state detection module 200, a switch module 300 and a charging compartment module 400 electrically connected to the control module 100, the charging compartment module 400 includes a plurality of charging compartments and a plurality of sterilization units 41, and the plurality of sterilization units 41 are respectively arranged on the side of the compartment channel and / or the compartment opening of each charging compartment, and the switch module 300 is electrically connected to the sterilization unit 41, wherein,

[0038] The sterilization unit 41 includes but is not limited to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is preferably an ultraviolet lamp bead that can emit ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 254nm. Similarly, depending on different situations, the sterilization unit 41 can also be an ozone device or a high-energy ray device.

[0039] The status detection module 200 is used to detect the presence status of the power bank in each charging compartment and the open / closed status of the compartment door of the charging compartment, and generate first status information corresponding to each charging compartment.

[0040] In this embodiment, the status detection module 200 detects the power banks stored in the charging bin to determine the status of the power banks in each charging bin; in this embodiment, after determining that a power bank is stored in the charging bin, the status detection module 200 also determines the status of the power bank by obtaining the internal voltage and power value of the power bank. When the internal voltage and power value of the power bank reach the set value, that is, the charging of the power bank is completed, the first status information generated by the status detection module 200 based on the inspection of the corresponding status of the power bank and the opening and closing status of the bin door of the charging bin is valid.

[0041] The control module 100 is used to determine whether the power bank is out of the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the received first status information after receiving the rental signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module 300 to close the sterilization unit 41, and generate a first switch signal accordingly; and to determine whether the power bank is in the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the received first status information after receiving the return signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module 300, and generate a second switch signal accordingly.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the power bank is rented or returned, it is necessary to first execute the operation of closing the sterilization unit 41 to avoid directly opening the door of the warehouse without closing the sterilization unit 41 after the power bank or the empty warehouse is disinfected and sterilized, causing a safety accident caused by irradiating the human body when the power bank is rented or returned; of course, after the control module 100 receives the rental signal, the first control signal sent to the ultraviolet switch module 300 controls the sterilization unit 41 set in the charging warehouse where the power bank can be rented. Similarly, after the control module 100 receives the return signal, the first control signal sent to the ultraviolet switch module 300 controls the sterilization unit 41 set in the charging warehouse that is empty and configured as a return warehouse. Thereafter, the control module 100 also controls the above-mentioned sterilization unit 41.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, after the power bank enters the warehouse, the closed state of the warehouse door includes at least the following two situations: one is: the power bank is completely entered into the warehouse, the warehouse door is closed, and the power bank is located at the front end of the warehouse door in the direction of entering the warehouse; the other is: the power bank enters the warehouse, but the tail of the power bank is placed at the warehouse opening, and the warehouse door is squeezed and overturned by the power bank to the inner wall of the warehouse passage of the charging warehouse. At this time, the warehouse opening of the charging warehouse is sealed by the tail of the power bank, which is equivalent to the door being closed.

[0044] It should be noted that if the sterilization of the power bank is not completed, the power bank rental behavior occurs. At this time, the power bank that has not completed the sterilization is not allowed to be rented until the power bank is sterilized. At the same time, after the sterilization is completed, the sterilization unit 41 needs to be closed before the rental is allowed; corresponding to the return operation of the power bank, when the sterilization of the empty warehouse is not completed, the power bank return behavior occurs. At this time, it can be set to allow the return of the power bank, but before the power bank is returned, the sterilization unit 41 needs to be closed before the door of the empty warehouse is allowed to be opened. After the power bank is returned, the sterilization unit 41 is opened again to sterilize the charging warehouse and the power bank; or when the door is opened when the power bank is returned, the sterilization unit 41 is immediately closed, and when the power bank is returned, the sterilization unit 41 is opened again. In this way, the sterilization unit 41 can sterilize the power bank and the charging warehouse after the power bank is returned, thereby saving the energy consumed by disinfection and sterilization. Understandably, it can also be set as follows: when the sterilization of the empty warehouse is not completed, the power bank return behavior occurs, and it is set to not allow the power bank return operation.

[0045] The switch module 300 is further used to control the corresponding sterilization unit to operate according to a preset operating mode corresponding to the first switch signal or the second switch signal when receiving the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal transmitted by the control module 100.

[0046] In this embodiment, the switch module 300 can be set as a switch module 300 to control a sterilization unit 41, or a total switch module 300 can be set to control multiple sterilization units 41 arranged in multiple charging compartments; when the switch module 300 controls multiple sterilization units 41, the first switch signal and the second switch signal generated by the control module 100 will be transmitted to the switch module 300 accordingly, so the switch module 300 will receive the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal, and when the switch module 300 receives the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal, it will control the corresponding sterilization unit 41 to operate in accordance with the preset working mode corresponding to the first switch signal or the second switch signal; of course, when the switch module 300 receives the first switch signal and the second switch signal at the same time, the corresponding sterilization unit 41 must not be the same sterilization unit 41, that is, one sterilization unit 41 cannot be controlled to operate in accordance with the preset working mode corresponding to the first switch signal and the second switch signal at the same time.

[0047] In this embodiment, the preset working mode is to control the preset disinfection time of the sterilization unit for disinfection work, or the light intensity of the sterilizing ultraviolet rays.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first switch signal and the second switch signal are related to whether the power bank has been taken out of the warehouse, whether the power bank has been put into the warehouse, and whether the warehouse door is closed, and the sterilization unit 41 is turned on or off accordingly according to different states. For example: During the rental process of the power bank, if it is detected that the power bank has been taken out of the warehouse and the warehouse door has not been closed, at this time, the first switch signal corresponds to a signal to keep the sterilization unit 41 closed. For another example: During the return of the power bank, if it is detected that the warehouse door is opened and the power bank has been put into the warehouse, but the warehouse door is not closed, at this time, the second switch information corresponds to a signal to keep the sterilization unit 41 closed; at the same time, if it is detected that the warehouse door is opened and a return signal is received again, and the return signal is associated with the charging warehouse with the warehouse door opened, the return signal will be processed as an invalid signal.

[0049] The disinfection and sterilization control system provided in the embodiment of the present application turns off the sterilization unit 41 before the power bank is rented or returned, and then detects whether the power bank enters or exits the warehouse and the opening and closing status of the warehouse door through the status detection module 200, so as to determine whether to perform a sterilization operation. This solves the problem in the related art that shared power bank rental equipment is not equipped with an effective disinfection device and disinfection method, realizes effective sterilization of the power bank, and avoids the beneficial effect of using liquid disinfectants to sterilize the power bank, which is prone to cause leakage safety risks.

[0050] In some of the implementations, the control module 100 generates a first switch signal to start sterilization when it is determined based on the first status information that the power bank has been out of the warehouse and the warehouse door is closed, and generates a second switch signal to start sterilization when it is determined based on the first status information that the power bank is in the warehouse and the warehouse door is closed; the switch module 300 controls the corresponding sterilization unit 41 to sterilize the empty warehouse when receiving the first switch signal, and controls the corresponding sterilization unit 41 to sterilize the charging warehouse storing the power bank when receiving the second switch signal.

[0051] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ,like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the charging bin module 400 also includes a power bank detection device 42, and each charging bin is provided with a power bank detection device 42 inside and at the bin opening, and the power bank detection device 42 is electrically connected to the status detection module 200, wherein the power bank detection device 42 is used to detect the corresponding power bank's entry and exit status, and transmit a corresponding status signal to the status detection module 200; the status detection module 200 is used to determine the storage status of the power bank in each charging bin according to the status signal.

[0052] In this embodiment, the power bank detection device 42 includes but is not limited to a button sensor. When a power bank enters the charging compartment, the button sensor generates a sensor signal, thereby completing the status detection of the power bank entering the compartment. When the power bank pops out of the charging compartment, the button sensor generates a corresponding sensor signal, thereby completing the status detection of the power bank exiting the compartment. In some optional embodiments, the power bank detection device 42 can also generate a corresponding electrical signal when the power bank enters and is locked in the compartment and the pin of the power bank contacts the shared rental device terminal, thereby completing the status detection of the power bank entering the compartment.

[0053] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ,like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the charging bin module 400 also includes a bin door switch unit 43, which is electrically connected to the control module 100 and the status detection module 200, respectively, wherein the bin door switch unit 43 is used to receive an opening signal sent by the control module 100 after the sterilization unit 41 is closed, and open the bin door according to the opening signal, and receive a closing signal sent by the control module 100 when the power bank detection device 42 detects that the power bank has completed entering or exiting the bin, and close the bin door according to the closing signal; the status detection module 200 is used to detect the opening and closing status of the bin door, and determine the storage status of the power bank in each charging bin according to the status signal.

[0054] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the charging compartment module according to the preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ,like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the charging bin module 400 also includes a locking unit 44 provided in each charging bin, and the locking unit 44 is electrically connected to the control module 100, wherein the control module 100 is used to send an unlocking signal to the locking unit 44 after receiving a rental signal and sending a first control signal to the switch module 300, and send a locking signal to the locking unit 44 after the power bank detection device 42 detects that the power bank has completed entering the bin; the locking unit 44 is used to close the lock on the power bank to be taken out of the bin according to the received unlocking signal, and to lock the power bank that has entered the bin according to the received locking signal.

[0055] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a disinfection and sterilization control system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 4 ,like Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the disinfection and sterilization control system also includes a timing module 500, which is electrically connected to the control module 100, wherein the timing module 500 is used to time the disinfection time of the sterilization unit 41 from the beginning of disinfection of the charging bin and / or the power bank to the end of disinfection; the control module 100 is used to generate a third switch signal when the disinfection time timed by the timing module 500 reaches a preset disinfection time; the switch module 300 is used to control the corresponding sterilization unit 41 to stop working when receiving the third switch signal sent by the control module 100.

[0056] In this embodiment, the timing module 500 includes but is not limited to a clock circuit and a timer. In some optional implementations, the timing module 500 also includes a timer integrated in the control module 100; in this embodiment, the timing module 500 starts timing when the sterilization unit 41 is turned on by the switch module 300, and ends timing after reaching a preset time, and the time when the timing ends corresponds to the end time of the disinfection and sterilization.

[0057] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch module according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ,like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the switch module 300 includes a controlled switch S1, the controlled switch S1 includes a first input terminal, a controlled terminal and a first output terminal, the first input terminal is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the first output terminal is electrically connected to the sterilization unit 41, and the controlled terminal is electrically connected to the control module 100, wherein,

[0058] The controlled switch S1 is used to control the first input end to be disconnected from the first output end according to the first control signal received by the controlled end, and to control the first input end to be connected to the first output end when the controlled end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

[0059] In this embodiment, when the controlled end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal for starting sterilization, the controlled switch S1 connects the first input end with the first output end, so that the sterilization unit 41 is powered on and works.

[0060] The sterilization unit 41 is used to stop sterilizing the empty charging bin and / or stop sterilizing the charging bin storing the power bank when the first input terminal and the first output terminal of the corresponding controlled switch S1 are disconnected, and to sterilize the empty charging bin and / or sterilize the charging bin storing the power bank when the corresponding first input terminal and the first output terminal are connected.

[0061] In some of these embodiments, reference Figure 6The controlled switch S1 includes a relay J1, which includes a first port, a second port, a third port and a fourth port. The first port is electrically connected to the first power supply V1, the second port is connected to the controlled end, the third port is connected to the first input end, and the fourth port is connected to the first output end. The relay J1 is used to control the third port to be disconnected from the fourth port according to the first control signal received by the second port, and to control the third port to be connected to the fourth port when the second port receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

[0062] In this embodiment, when the first switch signal or the second switch signal received by the second port is a signal for turning off sterilization, the relay J1 is used to control the third port to be disconnected from the fourth port.

[0063] In some of these embodiments, reference Figure 6 The controlled switch S1 further includes a freewheeling voltage regulator tube D1, an anode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube D1 is electrically connected to the second port, and a cathode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube D1 is electrically connected to the first power supply V1.

[0064] In this embodiment, the stability of the controlled switch S1 is ensured by adding a freewheeling voltage regulator D1, which is a reverse absorption diode at the control end of the relay J1 and can absorb the reverse high voltage formed when the relay J1 is disconnected, thus playing a protective role.

[0065] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch module according to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ,like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the controlled switch S1 includes a switch tube Q1, a first resistor R1 and a second resistor R2, the switch tube Q1 includes a second control end, a second input end and a second output end, the second control end is electrically connected to the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 respectively, the other end of the first resistor R1 is opposite to the controlled end, the other end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the second input end and connected to the first input end, and the second output end is connected to the first output end, wherein the switch tube Q1 is used to control the second input end to be disconnected from the second output end according to the first control signal received by the second control end, and to control the second input end to be connected to the second output end when the second control end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

[0066] In this embodiment, when the first switch signal or the second switch signal received by the second control end is a signal for turning off sterilization, the switch tube Q1 is used to control the third port to be disconnected from the fourth port.

[0067] It should be noted that the switch tube in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to a triode or a MOS tube. Moreover, according to the content disclosed in the present application, a person skilled in the art can easily think of modifying the controlled switch S1 disclosed in the present application into a controlled switch S1 adapted to the selection of the switch tube according to the specific selection of the switch tube. Therefore, whether the switch tube is an NPN-type or PNP-type triode, or an N-channel or P-channel switch MOS tube, the present application can be implemented, and is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0068] In this embodiment, the switch tube is preferably a PNP transistor of model MMBT3906. At this time, the first resistor R1 is the base current limiting resistor of the switch tube Q1, and the second resistor R2 is the pull-up resistor of the base of the switch tube Q1. When there is no signal input at the second control end, the base is kept in a high level state, thereby increasing the anti-interference ability of the switch tube Q1.

[0069] In this embodiment, when the switch tube Q1 is a PNP transistor, when the second control end receives the first control signal, the level of the second control end is high, the switch tube Q1 is disconnected, and the second input end and the second output end are disconnected; when the second control end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal to turn off sterilization, the level of the second control end is high, the switch tube Q1 is disconnected, and when the second control end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal to turn on sterilization, the level of the second control end is low, the switch tube Q1 is turned on, and the sterilization unit 41 is powered on and works.

[0070] In this embodiment, the sterilization unit 41 includes an ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2, and the anode of the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2 is electrically connected to the second output terminal, and the cathode of the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2 is connected in series with a third resistor R3 to the ground. When the third port is connected to the fourth port, the anode of the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2 is connected to the external power supply VDD, and the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2 is energized to emit light; wherein the third resistor is used to protect the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2 and the switch tube Q1, and at the same time control the current passing through the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the ultraviolet light emitting diode Q2.

[0071] The embodiment of the present application also provides a control method for the disinfection and sterilization control system in the above embodiment, and the control method is executed by the control module in the above embodiment. Figure 8 is a flow chart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 8 As shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0072] Step S801, after receiving the power bank rental signal, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit to be turned off through the switch module, wherein the power bank rental signal includes one of the following: a rental signal and a return signal.

[0073] Step S802, after the sterilization unit is turned off, the control module receives the first status information transmitted by the status detection module, wherein the first status information includes the storage status of the power bank in the charging bin and the opening and closing status of the bin door under the rental status corresponding to the rental signal, and the rental status includes one of a rental status and a return status.

[0074] Step S803, in the rental state, when the control module determines according to the first state information that the power bank in the corresponding charging bin has been out of the bin and the bin door has been closed, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit through the switch module to sterilize and disinfect the empty charging bin; and in the return state, when the control module determines according to the first state information that the corresponding power bank is in the bin and the bin door has been closed, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit through the switch module to sterilize and disinfect the charging bin storing the power bank.

[0075] In some of the embodiments, the following steps are also implemented: in a rental state, before the control module determines that the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing and disinfecting the empty charging warehouse to be turned off through the switch module; and in a return state, before the control module determines that the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing and disinfecting the charging warehouse storing the power bank to be turned off through the switch module.

[0076] It should be noted that in the actual process of renting a power bank, the following work is carried out:

[0077] Power bank rental:

[0078] Step 1: The control system analyzes the power bank that has completed charging and disinfection according to the control module.

[0079] Step 2: The control module controls the sterilization unit to be turned off through the switch module.

[0080] Step 3: The control module controls the power bank to pop up.

[0081] Step 4: After the power bank is taken away, the control module controls the sterilization unit to be turned on through the switch module, and the sterilization unit disinfects the empty charging compartment.

[0082] In this embodiment, the control module determines that the power bank is no longer in the charging bin by acquiring the status of the power bank in the charging bin, and sends a first switch signal to the switch module.

[0083] Step 5: The control module calculates the disinfection time and controls the sterilization unit to be turned off through the switch module when the disinfection time is reached.

[0084] Power Bank Return:

[0085] Step 1: After the control system receives the power bank return instruction, the control module controls the sterilization unit in the empty charging compartment to be closed through the switch module.

[0086] In this embodiment, the renting user informs the control system through a mobile phone or by pressing a button on site that the power bank needs to be returned, and issues an opening instruction to the control system.

[0087] Step 2: The control module controls the charging compartment module to open the empty charging compartment.

[0088] Step 3: After the rental user returns the power bank to the charging bin and detects that the power bank is in the bin, the control module controls the charging bin module to close the door of the corresponding charging bin and controls the sterilization unit to start sterilization through the switch module.

[0089] In this embodiment, the control module sends a second switch signal to the switch module by obtaining information that the power bank in the charging compartment is in the compartment.

[0090] An embodiment of the present application also provides a shared power bank rental device, which is provided with a control system, wherein the control system includes the disinfection and sterilization control system in the above embodiment.

[0091] Those skilled in the art should understand that the technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0092] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A disinfection and sterilization control system for shared power bank rental equipment, characterized in that: It includes a control module, and a state detection module, a switch module and a charging compartment module electrically connected to the control module respectively. The charging compartment module includes multiple charging compartments and multiple sterilization units. The multiple sterilization units are respectively arranged on the side of the compartment channel and / or the compartment opening of each charging compartment. The switch module is electrically connected to the sterilization unit, wherein: The state detection module is used to detect the presence status of the power bank in each of the charging bins and the open / closed status of the bin door of the charging bin, and generate first state information corresponding to each of the charging bins; The control module is used to determine whether the power bank is out of the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information received after receiving the rental signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module to turn off the sterilization unit, and generate a first switch signal accordingly; and after receiving the return signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module, determine whether the power bank is in the warehouse and whether the warehouse door is closed according to the first status information received, and generate a second switch signal accordingly; The switch module is further used to control the corresponding sterilization unit to operate according to a preset working mode corresponding to the first switch signal or the second switch signal when receiving the first switch signal and / or the second switch signal transmitted by the control module; The charging bin module also includes a power bank detection device and a bin door switch unit, the bin door switch unit is electrically connected to the control module and the state detection module respectively, each of the charging bins is provided with the power bank detection device in the bin and at the bin opening, the power bank detection device is electrically connected to the state detection module, wherein, The power bank detection device is used to detect the entry and exit status of the corresponding power bank and transmit the corresponding status signal to the status detection module; The door switch unit is used to receive the opening signal sent by the control module after the sterilization unit is turned off, and open the door according to the opening signal, and receive the closing signal sent by the control module when the power bank detection device detects that the power bank has completed entering or leaving the warehouse, and close the door according to the closing signal; The status detection module is also used to determine the storage status of the power bank in each charging compartment according to the status signal.

2. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module generates the first switch signal for starting sterilization when it is determined according to the first status information that the power bank has left the warehouse and the warehouse door has been closed, and generates the second switch signal for starting sterilization when it is determined according to the first status information that the power bank is in the warehouse and the warehouse door has been closed; When the switch module receives the first switch signal, it controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize the empty charging compartment, and when the switch module receives the second switch signal, it controls the corresponding sterilization unit to sterilize the charging compartment storing the power bank.

3. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The charging compartment module further includes a locking unit disposed in each of the charging compartments, and the locking unit is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: The control module is configured to send an unlocking signal to the locking unit after receiving the rental signal and sending the first control signal to the switch module, and send a locking signal to the locking unit after the power bank detection device detects that the power bank has completed entering the warehouse; The locking unit is used to close the lock on the power bank to be taken out of the warehouse according to the received unlocking signal, and to lock the power bank that has entered the warehouse according to the received locking signal.

4. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection and sterilization control system further includes a timing module, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: The timing module is used to record the disinfection time of the sterilization unit from the start of disinfection to the end of disinfection; The control module is used to generate a third switch signal when the disinfection time measured by the timing module reaches a preset disinfection time; The switch module is used to control the corresponding sterilization unit to stop working when receiving the third switch signal sent by the control module.

5. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch module includes a controlled switch, and the controlled switch includes a first input end, a controlled end, and a first output end, wherein the first input end is electrically connected to an external power supply, the first output end is electrically connected to a sterilization unit, and the controlled end is electrically connected to the control module, wherein: The controlled switch is used to control the first input end to be disconnected from the first output end according to the first control signal received by the controlled end, and to control the first input end to be connected to the first output end when the controlled end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal; The sterilization unit is used to stop sterilizing the empty charging bin and / or stop sterilizing the charging bin storing the power bank when the first input end and the first output end of the corresponding controlled switch are disconnected, and to sterilize the empty charging bin and / or sterilize the charging bin storing the power bank when the corresponding first input end and the first output end are connected.

6. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The controlled switch includes a relay, the relay includes a first port, a second port, a third port and a fourth port, the first port is electrically connected to a first power source, the second port is connected to the controlled end, the third port is connected to the first input end, and the fourth port is connected to the first output end, wherein: The relay is used to control the third port to be disconnected from the fourth port when the second port receives the first control signal, and to control the third port to be connected to the fourth port when the second port receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

7. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The controlled switch further includes a freewheeling voltage regulator tube, an anode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube is electrically connected to the second port, and a cathode of the freewheeling voltage regulator tube is electrically connected to the first power supply.

8. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The controlled switch includes a switch tube, a first resistor and a second resistor. The switch tube includes a second control end, a second input end and a second output end. The second control end is electrically connected to the first resistor and the second resistor respectively. The other end of the first resistor is connected to the controlled end. The other end of the second resistor is electrically connected to the second input end and connected to the first input end. The second output end is connected to the first output end. The switch tube is used to control the second input end to be disconnected from the second output end when the second control end receives the first control signal, and to control the second input end to be connected to the second output end when the second control end receives the first switch signal or the second switch signal.

9. The disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization unit includes an ultraviolet lamp.

10. A control method applied to the disinfection and sterilization control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: After receiving the power bank rental signal, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit to be turned off through the switch module, wherein the power bank rental signal includes one of the following: a rental signal and a return signal; After the sterilization unit is turned off, the control module receives first status information transmitted by the status detection module, wherein the first status information includes the storage status of the power bank in the corresponding charging bin and the opening and closing status of the bin door under the rental status corresponding to the rental signal, and the rental status includes one of a rental status and a return status; In the rental state, when the control module determines according to the first state information that the power bank in the corresponding charging bin has been removed from the bin and the bin door has been closed, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit through the switch module to sterilize and disinfect the empty charging bin; In the returned state, when the control module determines that the corresponding power bank is in the warehouse and the warehouse door is closed according to the first state information, the control module controls the corresponding sterilization unit through the switch module to sterilize and disinfect the charging warehouse storing the power bank.

11. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that: The control method further comprises: In the rental state, before the control module determines that the door is closed according to the first state information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing the empty charging compartment to be turned off through the switch module; In the returned state, before the control module determines that the compartment door is closed according to the first state information, the control module controls the sterilization unit for sterilizing and disinfecting the charging compartment storing the power bank to be closed through the switch module.

12. A shared power bank rental device, the rental device is provided with a control system, characterized in that: The control system comprises the disinfection and sterilization control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images