A conveying device and a laminate gluing device
By using a supporting frame and a scraping assembly that can be lifted and angled in the laminated plate glueing equipment, the uneven glueing problem caused by the changes in the viscosity of the glue liquid in the traditional glue device is solved, and the fullness of the glass fiber cloth is achieved. The uniform glue is applied to improve the thickness uniformity of the laminated plate and the quality of the glass fiber cloth impregnated with epoxy resin.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110560886.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditionally, the viscosity of the glue device changes greatly when the weather changes, resulting in insufficient and uneven glue on the glass fiber cloth, affecting the thickness uniformity of the laminated plate and the quality of the glass fiber cloth impregnated with epoxy resin.
A conveyor device and laminated adhesive equipment are designed, and two sets of rotating rollers and servo motors are driven by symmetrically arranged, combined with a support frame that can be lifted and angled to ensure that the glass fiber cloth is fully immersed in the glue storage box. In the glue solution, the amount of glue is scraped by the glue scraping assembly to achieve uniform glue application.
Through the support frame and scraping assembly that facilitates position lifting and angle adjustment, the fiberglass cloth is fully glued in the rubber storage box, the amount of scraping is controlled, and the full and uniformity of the glue on the laminated plate is improved, which is the final product quality.
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Figure CN113117961B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of laminate production equipment, and in particular to a conveying device and laminate gluing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of copper clad laminates, the glass fiber cloth rolls need to be impregnated with epoxy resin, dried, cut into sheets, and then laminated and pressed. The quality of the glass fiber cloth impregnated with epoxy resin directly affects the quality of the final product.
[0003] On the one hand, the traditional gluing device will cause a great change in the viscosity of the glue due to changes in the weather. In addition, the conventional gluing device only immerses the glass fiber cloth in the glue around the rotating roller and then outputs it, which makes it very difficult to control the coating amount of the glass fiber cloth. It is easy to cause uneven thickness of the sheet material due to insufficient and uneven gluing of the glass fiber cloth, affecting the quality of the copper clad laminate. Especially during the gluing process, there is only one set of guide rails immersed in the glue to be wound around, which makes it difficult to ensure that the glue is fully coated on the glass fiber cloth. Moreover, it is impossible to control the amount of glue scraped on the glass fiber cloth, affecting the quality of the glass fiber cloth impregnated with epoxy resin.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a conveying device and a laminate gluing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a conveying device and a laminate gluing device to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A conveying device comprises a laminated board gluing device and a conveying roller installed on the laminated board gluing device. The conveying roller is two sets of symmetrically arranged rotating rollers and is installed on the upper side of the laminated board gluing device.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the roller shaft of one of the two groups of rotating rollers is connected to the driving device through a coupling, and the driving device is a servo motor.
[0009] The laminated board gluing device comprises a gluing frame and a gluing assembly, wherein the gluing frame is mounted on the gluing assembly; the gluing assembly comprises a supporting frame, a supporting shaft, a glue squeezing roller, a first glue roller, a second glue roller, a guide roller, a glue tank and a glue storage box, wherein the interior of the glue storage box is a glue tank, a guide roller is mounted on the bottom side of the glue tank, a supporting frame is arranged above the glue storage box, a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged in the supporting frame, and the glue squeezing roller, the first glue roller and the second glue roller are mounted on the supporting shaft;
[0010] The gluing machine frame includes a top plate, a lifting bracket, a lifting slider, a lifting cylinder, a lifting piston rod, a motor seat, a servo motor and a rotating shaft. The lifting bracket is installed at the upper end of the glue storage box, and the top of the lifting bracket is connected to the top plate. Two lifting sliders are slidably arranged on the lifting bracket; the top of the lifting slider is connected to a lifting piston rod, the lifting piston rod is connected to the lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is installed on the top plate; a motor seat is provided in the lifting slider, and a servo motor is installed in the motor seat, the motor shaft of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the middle part of the side of the support frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the glue storage box is installed on a fixed seat, the upper end of the glue storage box is set as an open structure, and the guide roller is rotatably arranged in the glue storage box.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a support shaft is rotatably arranged in the support frame, and shaft sleeves are arranged at both ends of the support shaft, and the shaft sleeves are fixed on the support frame.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, there are three support shafts, and a rubber squeezing roller, a rubber application roller 1 and a rubber application roller 2 are respectively installed on the three support shafts. The rubber squeezing roller and the rubber application roller 1 are arranged on the same side of the support frame and are arranged in contact with each other, and the rubber application roller 2 is arranged on the other side of the support frame.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting bracket is composed of four guide columns, each guide column is provided with a guide sleeve for sliding, a lifting slider is connected between the two guide sleeves on the same side of the top plate, and the two lifting sliders are located at both ends of the support frame.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present invention, the glue-applying equipment for laminated boards also includes a glue scraper assembly, which includes a glue scraper fixing plate, a limiting hole, a limiting rod, a connecting block, a nut, a pressure adjusting screw, a limiting block, a spring, a scraper seat and a scraper; the glue scraper fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the top plate of the gluing machine frame, and a limiting hole is provided on the glue scraper fixing plate, and the limiting hole is a waist-shaped hole, and a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting hole, and the limiting rod is fixed on the connecting block, and a nut is fixed in the connecting block, and a pressure adjusting screw is connected to the inner thread of the nut, and the pressure adjusting screw is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the pressure adjusting screw is connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is rotatably arranged in the slot of the scraper seat, and a spring is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat, and the spring is arranged on the glue scraper fixing plate and is located between the glue scraper fixing plate and the scraper seat, and a scraper is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat, and the scraper is arranged perpendicular to the gluing glass fiber cloth.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, a rotation adjustment mechanism is installed on the rotation axis of the gluing machine frame, and the rotation adjustment mechanism is located between the supporting frame and the lifting slider.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a rotation adjustment box, a ratchet, a ratchet and an electric push rod. The rotation adjustment box is fixed on a lifting slider. The ratchet, the ratchet and the electric push rod are all installed in the rotation adjustment box. The ratchet is installed on a rotating shaft. A ratchet is provided on the side of the ratchet. The ratchet is installed on the electric push rod. The electric push rod is set toward the ratchet and the electric push rod is fixed on the inner wall of the rotation adjustment box.
[0018] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The conveying device and laminated board gluing equipment of the present invention are provided with a support frame that is easy to lift and lower and adjust the angle, so that the glass fiber cloth passing through the gluing component is conveniently immersed in the glue liquid, ensuring that the glass fiber cloth is fully glued in the glue groove of the glue storage box, and the excess glue liquid is scraped off by the glue scraping component, which is convenient to control the amount of glue scraping, so that the laminated board is fully and evenly glued.
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the gluing assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper assembly in the embodiment of the invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper on the scraper holder in the embodiment of the invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotation adjustment mechanism in the embodiment of the invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet in the embodiment of the invention.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 1-gluing machine frame, 101-top plate, 102-lifting bracket, 103-guide column, 104-guide sleeve, 105-lifting slider, 106-lifting cylinder, 107-lifting piston rod, 108-motor seat, 109-servo motor, 110-rotating shaft; 2-gluing assembly, 201-support frame, 202-support shaft, 203-sleeve, 204-squeezing roller, 205-glue roller 1, 206-glue roller 2, 207-guide roller , 208-glue groove, 209-glue storage box, 210-fixed seat; 3-glue scraper assembly, 301-glue scraper fixed plate, 302-limiting hole, 303-limiting rod, 304-connecting block, 305-nut, 306-pressure adjusting screw, 307-limiting block, 308-spring, 309-scraper seat, 310-scraper; 4-rotation adjustment mechanism, 401-rotation adjustment box, 402-ratchet, 403-ratchet, 404-electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-2 A conveying device, comprising a laminated board gluing device and a conveying roller installed on the laminated board gluing device, wherein the conveying roller is two sets of rotating rollers arranged symmetrically, and the roller shaft of one of the rotating rollers is connected to a driving device through a coupling, and the driving device is preferably a servo motor. Under the drive of the driving device, the conveying roller rotates to clamp and convey the glass fiber cloth located between the conveying rollers;
[0033] The conveying roller is installed on the upper side of the lamination board gluing device and is used for conveying the glass fiber cloth.
[0034] The laminated board gluing equipment comprises a gluing frame 1 and a gluing assembly 2 , and the gluing frame 1 is installed on the gluing assembly 2 .
[0035] The glue applying assembly 2 comprises a support frame 201, a support shaft 202, a shaft sleeve 203, a glue squeezing roller 204, a glue applying roller 1 205, a glue applying roller 206, a guide roller 207, a glue groove 208, a glue storage box 209 and a fixed seat 210, wherein the bottom of the glue storage box 209 is installed on the fixed seat 210, the upper end of the glue storage box 209 is set as an open structure, the inside of the glue storage box 209 is set as a glue groove 208, the bottom side of the glue groove 208 is installed with a guide roller 207, the guide roller 207 is rotatably arranged in the glue storage box 209, a support frame 201 is arranged above the glue storage box 209, a support shaft 202 is rotatably arranged in the support frame 201, shaft sleeves 203 are arranged at both ends of the support shaft 202, and the shaft sleeves 203 are fixed on the support frame 201, so as to facilitate the support shaft 202 to be rotatably installed in the support frame 201;
[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the support shafts 202 is three, wherein a rubber squeezing roller 204, a rubber application roller 205 and a rubber application roller 206 are respectively installed on the three support shafts 202. The rubber squeezing roller 204 and the rubber application roller 205 are arranged on the same side of the support frame 201 and are arranged in contact with each other, and the rubber application roller 206 is arranged on the other side of the support frame 201.
[0037] The gluing machine frame 1 includes a top plate 101, a lifting bracket 102, a guide column 103, a guide sleeve 104, a lifting slider 105, a lifting cylinder 106, a lifting piston rod 107, a motor seat 108, a servo motor 109 and a rotating shaft 110, wherein the lifting bracket 102 is installed at the upper end of the glue storage box 209, the top of the lifting bracket 102 is connected to the top plate 101, the lifting bracket 102 is composed of four guide columns 103, each guide column 103 is provided with a guide sleeve 104, a lifting slider 105 is connected between two guide sleeves 104 on the same side of the top plate 101, and the two lifting sliders 105 are located at both ends of the support frame 201;
[0038] The top of the lifting slider 105 is connected to a lifting piston rod 107, the lifting piston rod 107 is connected to a lifting cylinder 106, and the lifting cylinder 106 is installed on the top plate 101; the lifting slider 105 is provided with a motor seat 108, and a servo motor 109 is installed in the motor seat 108, the motor shaft of the servo motor 109 is connected to a rotating shaft 110, and the rotating shaft 110 is connected to the middle part of the side of the support frame 201.
[0039] When the glass fiber cloth to be glued needs to be glued, the glass fiber cloth first passes through the conveying rollers on the conveying device in sequence and enters the glue groove 208 of the glue storage box 209 during the conveying process, first bypasses the guide roller 207, then passes through the second glue roller 206 on the support frame 201, and passes between the glue squeezing roller 204 and the first glue roller 205, and passes through the conveying roller on the other side of the conveying device, and glue is injected into the glue groove 208. The glue is epoxy resin, and the glass fiber cloth is driven to move under the drive of the conveying roller of the conveying device;
[0040] The lifting piston rod 107 is driven to move by the lifting cylinder 106, driving the lifting slider 105 and the guide sleeve 104 to move up and down along the guide column 103, thereby adjusting the height of the support frame 201 and the upper glue roller 204, the first glue roller 205, and the second glue roller 206, so as to facilitate the immersion of the support frame 201 in the glue liquid or the lifting out of the glue liquid, and facilitate the adjustment of the height of the support frame 201;
[0041] Among them, by driving the rotating shaft 110 to rotate through the servo motor 109, the rotation angle of the support frame 201 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the support frame 201 to be fully immersed or partially immersed in the glue liquid. Therefore, under the action of the guide roller 207 and the glue squeezing roller 204, the glue roller 1 205 and the glue roller 2 206 on the support frame 201, it is ensured that the glass fiber cloth is fully glued in the glue groove 208 of the glue storage box 209.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] The conveying device as described in Example 1 includes a laminated board gluing device and a conveying roller installed on the laminated board gluing device, wherein the conveying roller is installed on the upper side of the laminated board gluing device and is used to convey the glass fiber cloth.
[0044] The laminated board gluing equipment comprises a gluing frame 1 and a gluing assembly 2 , and the gluing frame 1 is installed on the gluing assembly 2 .
[0045] In the embodiments of the invention, see Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, the glue scraping device on the laminated board also includes a scraper assembly 3, which includes a scraper fixing plate 301, a limiting hole 302, a limiting rod 303, a connecting block 304, a nut 305, a pressure adjusting screw 306, a limiting block 307, a spring 308, a scraper seat 309 and a scraper 310, wherein the scraper fixing plate 301 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 101 of the glue applying frame 1, and a limiting hole 302 is provided on the scraper fixing plate 301, and the limiting hole 302 is a waist-shaped hole, and a limiting rod 303 is slidably arranged in the limiting hole 302, and the limiting rod 303 is slidably arranged in the limiting hole 302. The rod 303 is fixed on the connecting block 304, and a nut 305 is fixed inside the connecting block 304. The nut 305 is threadedly connected to a pressure adjusting screw 306. The pressure adjusting screw 306 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the pressure adjusting screw 306 is connected to a limit block 307. The limit block 307 is rotatably arranged in the slot of the scraper seat 309. A spring 308 is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat 309. The spring 308 is arranged on the scraper fixing plate 301 and is located between the scraper fixing plate 301 and the scraper seat 309, and is used to generate an upward elastic force on the scraper seat 309.
[0046] A scraper 310 is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat 309. The scraper 310 is located behind the glue squeezing roller 204 and the glue application roller 205 of the glue application component 2. The scraper 310 is arranged perpendicular to the glued glass fiber cloth and is located above the glue groove 208. When the glued glass fiber cloth is squeezed by the glue squeezing roller 204 and the glue application roller 205, the scraper 310 scrapes off the excess glue on the glass fiber cloth.
[0047] Preferably, a group of scraper components 3 are also provided on the bottom surface of the glass fiber cloth, and the scraper 310 of the scraper component 3 is against the bottom surface of the glass fiber cloth, so that both sides of the glass fiber cloth are scraped with glue, wherein the position height of the scraper seat 309 is adjusted by rotating the pressure adjustment screw 306 relative to the nut 305, thereby adjusting the distance between the scraper 310 and the glass fiber cloth, thereby controlling the amount of scraping glue.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] The conveying device as described in Example 1 includes a laminated board gluing device and a conveying roller installed on the laminated board gluing device, wherein the conveying roller is installed on the upper side of the laminated board gluing device and is used to convey the glass fiber cloth.
[0050] The laminated board gluing equipment comprises a gluing frame 1 and a gluing assembly 2 , and the gluing frame 1 is installed on the gluing assembly 2 .
[0051] In order to facilitate the rotation of the support frame 201 of the glue assembly 2, see Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, a rotation adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the rotation shaft 110 of the gluing machine frame 1, and the rotation adjustment mechanism 4 is located between the supporting frame 201 and the lifting slider 105. The rotation adjustment mechanism 4 includes a rotation adjustment box 401, a ratchet 402, a ratchet 403 and an electric push rod 404, wherein the rotation adjustment box 401 is fixed on the lifting slider 105, and the ratchet 402, the ratchet 403 and the electric push rod 404 are all installed in the rotation adjustment box 401, the ratchet 402 is installed on the rotation shaft 110, and the ratchet 403 is provided on the side of the ratchet 402, and the ratchet 403 is installed on the electric push rod 404, and the electric push rod 404 is arranged toward the ratchet 402, and the electric push rod 404 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotation adjustment box 401.
[0052] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the support frame 201, the servo motor 109 drives the rotating shaft 110 to rotate, thereby driving the support frame 201 to rotate around the middle. At this time, the ratchet 403 is driven away from the ratchet 402 by the electric push rod 404, and does not contact the ratchet 402, and does not affect the rotation adjustment of the support frame 201 by the servo motor 109; when the support frame 201 rotates to a suitable position, at this time, the servo motor 109 pauses, and the electric push rod 404 starts and drives the ratchet 403 to move toward the ratchet 402 until the ratchet 403 is stuck in the tooth groove of the ratchet 402, thereby preventing the ratchet 402 from rotating, thereby ensuring that the rotation angle of the support frame 201 does not change, and the limiting effect is good, which facilitates the glass fiber cloth to be wound around the glue squeezing roller 204, the glue roller 1 205 and the glue roller 2 206 and to be glued.
[0053] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with the specific embodiments, which are only preferred implementations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these methods will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a laminated board gluing device and a conveying roller installed on the laminated board gluing device, wherein the conveying roller is two sets of rotating rollers arranged symmetrically, and the conveying roller is installed on the upper side of the laminated board gluing device; The glue application equipment for laminated boards comprises a glue application frame (1) and a glue application assembly (2), wherein the glue application frame (1) is mounted on the glue application assembly (2); the glue application assembly (2) comprises a support frame (201), a support shaft (202), a glue squeezing roller (204), a first glue application roller (205), a second glue application roller (206), a guide roller (207), a glue groove (208) and a glue storage box (209), wherein the interior of the glue storage box (209) is provided as a glue groove (208), a guide roller (207) is mounted on the bottom side of the glue groove (208), a support frame (201) is arranged above the glue storage box (209), a support shaft (202) is rotatably arranged inside the support frame (201), and the glue squeezing roller (204), the first glue application roller (205) and the second glue application roller (206) are mounted on the support shaft (202); The glue coating frame (1) comprises a top plate (101), a lifting bracket (102), a lifting slider (105), a lifting cylinder (106), a lifting piston rod (107), a motor seat (108), a servo motor (109) and a rotating shaft (110); the lifting bracket (102) is installed at the upper end of the glue storage box (209); the top of the lifting bracket (102) is connected to the top plate (101); and two lifting sliders (105) are slidably arranged on the lifting bracket (102); A lifting piston rod (107) is connected to the top of the lifting slider (105), and the lifting piston rod (107) is connected to a lifting cylinder (106), and the lifting cylinder (106) is installed on the top plate (101); a motor seat (108) is provided in the lifting slider (105), and a servo motor (109) is installed in the motor seat (108), and the motor shaft of the servo motor (109) is connected to a rotating shaft (110), and the rotating shaft (110) is connected to the middle part of the side of the support frame (201); A support shaft (202) is rotatably arranged in the support frame (201), and shaft sleeves (203) are arranged at both ends of the support shaft (202), and the shaft sleeves (203) are fixed on the support frame (201); The number of the support shafts (202) is three, and a glue squeezing roller (204), a glue-applying roller 1 (205) and a glue-applying roller 2 (206) are respectively mounted on the three support shafts (202); the glue squeezing roller (204) and the glue-applying roller 1 (205) are arranged on the same side of the support frame (201) and are arranged in contact with each other, and the glue-applying roller 2 (206) is arranged on the other side of the support frame (201); The lifting bracket (102) is composed of four guide columns (103), each guide column (103) is provided with a guide sleeve (104) on a sliding sleeve, a lifting slider (105) is connected between two guide sleeves (104) on the same side of the top plate (101), and the two lifting sliders (105) are located at both ends of the support frame (201).
2. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The roller shaft of one of the two groups of rotating rollers is connected to the driving device through a coupling, and the driving device is a servo motor.
3. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the glue storage box (209) is mounted on a fixed seat (210), the upper end of the glue storage box (209) is configured as an open structure, and the guide roller (207) is rotatably disposed in the glue storage box (209).
4. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that The invention also comprises a scraper assembly (3), which comprises a scraper fixing plate (301), a limiting hole (302), a limiting rod (303), a connecting block (304), a nut (305), a pressure adjusting screw (306), a limiting block (307), a spring (308), a scraper seat (309) and a scraper (310); the scraper fixing plate (301) is mounted on the bottom of the top plate (101) of the gluing machine frame (1), a limiting hole (302) is provided on the scraper fixing plate (301), the limiting hole (302) is a waist-shaped hole, a limiting rod (303) is slidably arranged in the limiting hole (302), and the limiting rod (303) is fixed on the connecting block (304). A nut (305) is fixed inside the connecting block (304), and a pressure regulating screw (306) is connected to the inner thread of the nut (305). The pressure regulating screw (306) is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the pressure regulating screw (306) is connected to a limit block (307), and the limit block (307) is rotatably arranged in a slot of a scraper seat (309). A spring (308) is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat (309), and the spring (308) is arranged on the scraper fixing plate (301) and is located between the scraper fixing plate (301) and the scraper seat (309). A scraper (310) is installed at the bottom of the scraper seat (309), and the scraper (310) is arranged perpendicular to the glass fiber cloth on which the glue is applied.
5. The conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation adjustment mechanism (4) is installed on the rotation axis (110) of the gluing machine frame (1), and the rotation adjustment mechanism (4) is located between the supporting frame (201) and the lifting slider (105).
6. The conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotation adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a rotation adjustment box (401), a ratchet (402), a ratchet tooth (403) and an electric push rod (404); the rotation adjustment box (401) is fixed on the lifting slider (105); the ratchet (402), the ratchet tooth (403) and the electric push rod (404) are all installed in the rotation adjustment box (401); the ratchet (402) is installed on the rotating shaft (110); the ratchet tooth (403) is provided on the side of the ratchet (402); the ratchet tooth (403) is installed on the electric push rod (404); the electric push rod (404) is arranged toward the ratchet (402); and the electric push rod (404) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotation adjustment box (401).
