Wiring structure and lighting device

The rotating shaft connection structure of the first and second connectors solves the problem of the time-consuming and laborious process of connecting the lighting device to the mains power, and realizes a fast and convenient electrical connection.

CN113314912BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02OPPLE LIGHTING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110714432.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-25
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lighting fixtures are time-consuming and laborious to connect to the mains power, and the process of loosening and tightening screws makes operation inconvenient.

Method used

The first and second connectors are detachably connected by rotating relative to each other via a rotating shaft. The first and second electrical connection parts are connected by inserting into each other along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, which simplifies the process of fixing and disconnecting the wires.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick connection and disconnection of lighting devices from mains power, improving connection efficiency and reducing operational difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a wiring structure and a lighting device, and belongs to the technical field of lighting. The wiring structure comprises a first wiring part and a second wiring part. In the process of connecting the lighting device to the mains, the mains wire is first connected to the first wiring part on the installation base, then the lamp body is lifted to the side of the installation base, the second wiring part on the lamp body is connected to the first wiring part, the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are electrically connected through the connector, and the first detachable connection part and the second detachable connection part are detachably connected through the relative rotation around the rotating shaft. Therefore, after lifting the lamp body, the process of loosening the screw, connecting the wire and then tightening the screw in the prior art is not needed, that is, the connection of the second wiring part and the first wiring part can be quickly realized, and the electrical connection of the lamp body and the mains wire can be quickly and conveniently realized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to a wiring structure and a lighting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the lighting device, in order to connect the mains, an integrated wiring terminal is usually arranged on the surface of the lamp body facing the mounting base such as the ceiling, the lamp body is lifted to the side of the mounting base, and then the mains wire is connected to the input end of the wiring terminal, and the wire of the lamp body is connected to the output end of the wiring terminal.

[0003] At present, in the process of connecting the wire to the wiring terminal, the screw needs to be loosened first, the wire is inserted into the wire fixing gap of the wiring terminal, and then the screw is tightened, so that the wire is fixed on the wire fixing gap. This process causes the lighting device to be connected to the mains with difficulty. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the problem of connecting the lighting device to the mains with difficulty, the present application provides a wiring structure and a lighting device.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a wiring structure, comprising a first wiring member and a second wiring member;

[0006] The first wiring member comprises a wiring module, a first electrical connection part and a first detachable connection part, the wiring module is used for electrically connecting the external wire and the first electrical connection part;

[0007] The second wiring member comprises a second electrical connection part and a second detachable connection part, the second wiring member is arranged on the surface of the lamp body facing the wiring structure, and the second electrical connection part is used for electrically connecting the light source module of the lamp body;

[0008] The first detachable connection part and the second detachable connection part are detachably connected by relatively rotating along a rotation axis, and the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are electrically connected by plug-in along the axial direction of the rotation axis.

[0009] The wiring structure described above, the first wiring member comprises a box body and the wiring module arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with a wire inlet and a button accommodating opening, the wire inlet and the button accommodating opening penetrate the inside and outside of the box body; the wiring module comprises a wire fixing gap and a pressing member, the wire fixing gap is in linear communication with the wire inlet, the pressing member is arranged in the button accommodating opening and has a first position and a second position, and when the pressing member is pressed by an external force to switch between the first position and the second position, the size of the wire fixing gap is changed, so that the wire is fixed in the wiring module or separated from the wiring module.

[0010] The wiring structure, the first electrical connection part is a rotary structure with the rotation axis as the rotary center, and the second electrical connection part is a rotary structure with the rotation axis as the rotary center.

[0011] The wiring structure, the first electrical connection part includes at least two coaxially arranged accommodation grooves from inside to outside along the rotation axis, and the adjacent two accommodation grooves are insulated.

[0012] The second electrical connection part includes the same number of conductive terminals as the accommodation grooves from inside to outside along the rotation axis, and the conductive terminals correspond one by one to the positions of the accommodation grooves.

[0013] When the first electrical connection part cooperates with the second electrical connection part, the conductive terminals realize electrical connection by extending into the corresponding accommodation grooves.

[0014] The wiring structure, the opening direction of the accommodation groove of the first electrical connection part, the direction of the wire inlet, and the direction of the button accommodating opening are all different.

[0015] The wiring structure, the second detachable connection part is arranged on the periphery of the second electrical connection part, and the first detachable connection part is arranged on the periphery of the first electrical connection part.

[0016] The wiring structure, the second detachable connection part includes a top end plate and a clamping jaw, the top end plate is circumferentially arranged and surrounds the second electrical connection part, the clamping jaw is arranged along the circumference of the rotation axis, and the clamping jaw is arranged close to the first wiring part relative to the top end plate, and a clamping gap is formed between the clamping jaw and the top end plate.

[0017] The first detachable connection part includes a bottom end plate and a notch, the bottom end plate is circumferentially arranged and surrounds the first electrical connection part, and the notch is arranged on the bottom end plate and penetrates the bottom end plate along the axis of the rotation axis.

[0018] The bottom end plate enters the clamping gap through the notch and relatively rotates around the rotation axis to make the notch and the clamping jaw staggered and realize detachable connection.

[0019] The wiring structure, the bottom end plate includes an inclined guide area and a fastening area, the inclined guide area is adjacent to the notch in the circumferential direction, the fastening area is smoothly connected with the inclined guide area in the circumferential direction, and the fastening area is suitable for being clamped in the clamping gap.

[0020] The wiring structure, the second detachable connection part further includes a limiting baffle, the limiting baffle extends along the axial direction, and the limiting baffle is away from the center line of the rotation axis relative to the clamping jaw, and the outer edge of the bottom end plate abuts against the limiting baffle.

[0021] The wiring structure described above, the length dimension of the first electrical connection part is greater than the length dimension of the first detachable connection part along the axial direction of the rotation axis, and the length dimension of the second electrical connection part is greater than the length dimension of the second detachable connection part.

[0022] The wiring structure described above, the first electrical connection part has a first electrical end face and a second electrical end face, the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face are arranged in sequence and set opposite along the axial direction of the rotation axis, the second electrical connection part has a third electrical end face and a fourth electrical end face, the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face are arranged in sequence and set opposite along the axial direction of the rotation axis; along the axial direction of the rotation axis, the position of the first detachable connection part is between the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face, and the position of the second detachable connection part is between the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face.

[0023] The wiring structure described above, the second wiring part further comprises a mounting part, the mounting part surrounds the top end plate in the circumferential direction, and relative to the top end plate, the mounting part is away from the first wiring part, and the mounting part is connected to the lamp body on the face away from the first wiring part.

[0024] The wiring structure described above, the mounting part is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is provided through along the axial direction of the rotation axis.

[0025] In the second aspect, the application provides a lighting device, comprising a lamp body and the wiring structure described above, the lamp body comprises a bottom plate and an internal wire, the bottom plate is mechanically connected with the second wiring part of the wiring structure, and the internal wire is electrically connected with the second electrical connection part.

[0026] The wiring structure provided by the present invention includes a first connector for connecting a mains power conductor, having a first electrical connection portion and a first detachable connection portion. The mains power conductor is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion via an inlet. A second connector is disposed on the surface of the lamp body facing the first connector, having a second electrical connection portion and a second detachable connection portion. The first detachable connection portion and the second detachable connection portion are detachably connected by rotating relative to each other along a rotation axis. The first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are electrically connected by inserting into each other along the axis of the rotation axis. Therefore, in the process of connecting the lighting device to the mains power, the mains power wire can be connected to the first connector located on the mounting base first, and then the lamp body can be lifted to the side of the mounting base. The second connector on the lamp body can be connected to the first connector. Specifically, the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are electrically connected by plugging and connecting. The first detachable connection part and the second detachable connection part are detachably connected by relative rotation around the rotating axis. Thus, after lifting the lamp body, there is no need to loosen the screws first and then tighten the screws after plugging in the wires, as in the prior art. In other words, the connection between the second connector and the first connector can be quickly achieved, and the electrical connection between the lamp body and the mains power wire can be quickly and conveniently achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the invention and constitute a part of it, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and are used to explain the invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first connector of the central wiring structure from a certain perspective;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the second connector of the central wiring structure from a certain perspective;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first connector of the central wiring structure from another perspective;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the notch of the first connector and the claw of the second connector are axially aligned.

[0033] Figure 6 To be Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the wiring structure in which the notch and the pawl rotate relative to each other around the rotating shaft and are axially offset upwards, and the first and second wiring components are locked together.

[0034] Figure 7 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first connecting member according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a wiring terminal inside the first connecting member;

[0035] Figure 8 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a spring for pressing a wire inside the first connecting member. Figure 1 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] 400 - lighting device; 410 - lamp body; 411 - bottom disc; 412 - internal wire; 413 - power module;

[0037] 300 - connecting structure; 310 - rotating shaft;

[0038] 100 - first connecting member;

[0039] 11 - pressing member;

[0040] 12 - first electrical connection part; 121 - first receiving groove; 122 - second receiving groove; 123 - third receiving groove;

[0041] 13 - first detachable connection part; 131 - bottom end plate; 1311 - inclined surface guiding area; 1312 - fastening area; 132 - notch;

[0042] 14 - wire inlet;

[0043] 15 - wiring terminal; 151 - wire abutting part; 152 - mounting part; 153 - connecting plate; 1531 - plug-in space; 1532 - hanging support part; 154 - coupling part;

[0044] 16 - spring for pressing a wire; 161 - first free part; 1611 - narrow area; 1612 - second transition area; 162 - first fixed part; 1621 - hanging area; 1622 - first transition area; 163 - circular-arc bending area;

[0045] 200 - second connecting member;

[0046] 21 - second electrical connection part; 211 - first conductive terminal; 212 - second conductive terminal; 213 - third conductive terminal;

[0047] 22 - second detachable connection part; 221 - top end plate; 222 - pawl; 223 - clamping gap; 224 - limiting baffle;

[0048] 23 - mounting part; 231 - mounting hole.

[0049] Specific embodiments

[0050] ​To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only one part of the embodiments of this invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0051] Example 1

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a lighting device 400, which includes a lamp body 410 and a wiring structure 300. The lamp body 410 can quickly and conveniently connect to a mains power line located on a mounting base using the wiring structure 300. The lamp body 410 may include a chassis 411, internal wires 412, and a power module 413. The internal wires 412 are electrically connected to the power module 413 or the light source module of the lamp body 410. The chassis 411 is provided with a second connector 200 facing the wiring structure 300 for mechanical connection. The internal wires 412 are electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 21 of the second connector 200. The wiring structure 300 provided in this embodiment is described in detail below.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the wiring structure 300 includes a first connector 100 and a second connector 200 that are mutually matched. The first connector 100 includes a wiring module, a first electrical connection portion 12, and a first detachable connection portion 13. The wiring module is used to electrically connect an external wire to the first electrical connection portion 12. The second connector 200 includes a second electrical connection portion 21 and a second detachable connection portion 22. The second connector 200 is disposed on the surface of the lamp body 410 facing the wiring structure 300, that is, between the first connector 100 and the lamp body 410. The second electrical connection portion 21 can electrically connect to the light source module of the lamp body 410. The first detachable connection portion 13 and the second detachable connection portion 22 are detachably connected by rotating relative to each other along a rotation axis 310, and are electrically connected by inserting the first electrical connection portion 12 and the second electrical connection portion 21 along the axial direction of the rotation axis 310.

[0054] The wiring structure 300 provided by the embodiment of the present application can be connected with the external wire (such as the power wire) first when the lighting device 400 is connected with the power supply, and then the lamp body 410 is lifted to the side of the installation base, and the second wiring member 200 arranged on the lamp body 410 is connected with the first wiring member 100. Specifically, the first electrical connection part 12 and the second electrical connection part 21 are electrically connected through the plug connection, and the first detachable connection part 13 and the second detachable connection part 22 are detachably connected through the relative rotation around the rotation shaft 310. Therefore, after the lamp body 410 is lifted, the process of loosening the screw, connecting the wire and then tightening the screw in the prior art is not needed, that is, the connection between the second wiring member 200 and the first wiring member 100 can be quickly realized, and the electrical connection between the lamp body 410 and the power wire can be quickly and conveniently realized.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the first wiring member 100 can include a box body, and the wiring module is arranged in the box body. Specifically, the first wiring member 100 can be in the form of a wiring box. The box body is provided with a wire inlet 14 and a button accommodating opening, and the wire inlet 14 and the button accommodating opening penetrate through the box body. The wire inlet 14 is used for the external wire to pass in. The wiring module includes a wire fixing gap and a pressing piece 11. The wire fixing gap is in linear communication with the wire inlet 14, and the external wire can extend into the wire fixing gap through the wire inlet 14. The pressing piece 11 is arranged on the button accommodating opening and has a first position and a second position. An external force presses the pressing piece 11 to switch between the first position and the second position to change the size of the wire fixing gap, so that the wire is fixed on the wire fixing gap or separated from the wire fixing gap. Compared with the prior art, the size of the wire fixing gap is changed by loosening or tightening the screw. In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the wire fixing gap can be changed by pressing the pressing piece 11, so that the external wire can be more quickly and fixedly connected on the first wiring member 100, and the external wire can be quickly separated from the first wiring member 100, further improving the wiring efficiency.

[0056] As shown in Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the first electrical connection part 12 can be a rotary structure with a rotation shaft 310 as the rotary center. The first electrical connection part 12 has at least two electrical connection ends, and the at least two electrical connection ends are coaxially arranged from the inside to the outside along the rotation shaft 310. The electrical connection end can be a receiving groove, and the two adjacent receiving grooves are insulated from each other. The opening of the receiving groove is arranged away from the bottom end face. The number of electrical connection ends (receiving grooves) can be two, which are L and N poles respectively. The number of electrical connection ends can also be three, which are L, N and ground poles respectively. The number of electrical connection ends is the same as the number of conductive terminals on the second wiring member. When the electrical connection end on the first wiring member 100 is designed as a receiving groove with electrical connection capability, referring to Figure 4The first electrical connection part 12 can include a first receiving groove 121, a second receiving groove 122, and a third receiving groove 123. The edge of the first electrical connection part 12 is provided with a first receiving cavity recessed inward. The inner wall of the first receiving cavity forms a first insulation part in the shape of a cylinder with a certain height, a second insulation part in the shape of a cylinder with the same height as the first insulation part is arranged in the first insulation part, and a third insulation part in the shape of a cylinder with the same height as the second insulation part is arranged in the second insulation part. The first insulation part and the second insulation part form a first receiving groove 121 in the shape of a ring, the second insulation part and the third insulation part form a second receiving groove 122 in the shape of a ring, and the third insulation part is provided with a third receiving groove 123 in the shape of a circle in the center.

[0057] Correspondingly, the second wiring member 200 is provided with at least two receiving grooves, and the first wiring member 100 is provided with conductive terminals which extend into the corresponding receiving grooves of the second wiring member 200 to realize electrical connection. Figure 3 Correspondingly, the second wiring member 200 is provided with at least two receiving grooves, and the first wiring member 100 is provided with conductive terminals which extend into the corresponding receiving grooves of the second wiring member 200 to realize electrical connection.

[0058] The second electrical connection part 21 includes a first conductive terminal 211, a second conductive terminal 212, and a third conductive terminal 213 arranged in sequence from outside to inside. When the first wiring member 100 and the second wiring member 200 are matched and connected, the first conductive terminal 211, the second conductive terminal 212, and the third conductive terminal 213 are respectively accommodated in the first receiving groove 121, the second receiving groove 122, and the third receiving groove 123 and are electrically connected with the electrodes in the receiving grooves, so as to realize electrical connection between the first electrical connection part 12 of the first wiring member 100 and the second electrical connection part 21 of the second wiring member 200. Further, the first conductive terminal 211 and the second conductive terminal 212 are metal rings which are respectively matched with the size and shape of the first receiving groove 121 and the second receiving groove 122, and the third conductive terminal 213 is a metal needle which is matched with the size and shape of the third receiving groove 123. Through the arrangement of the ring-shaped electrical connection, the contact area between the first receiving groove 121, the second receiving groove 122, and the third receiving groove 123 and the first conductive terminal 211, the second conductive terminal 212, and the third conductive terminal 213 is increased, so that the first electrical connection part 12 and the second electrical connection part 21 can realize electrical connection in any relative rotational positioning direction, and at the same time, the first insulation part, the second insulation part, and the third insulation part completely separate and insulate the first conductive terminal 211, the second conductive terminal 213, and the third conductive terminal 213, thereby improving the safety of electricity use.

[0059] As a variation, the second wiring member 200 can be provided with at least two receiving grooves, and the first wiring member 100 can be provided with conductive terminals which extend into the corresponding receiving grooves of the second wiring member 200 to realize electrical connection.

[0060] As a variation, the second wiring member 200 can be provided with at least two receiving grooves, and the first wiring member 100 can be provided with conductive terminals which extend into the corresponding receiving grooves of the second wiring member 200 to realize electrical connection. Figure 2As shown, the number of wire inlet ports 14 on the first wiring member 100 can be equal to the number of accommodation grooves. When the first electrical connection part 12 has three accommodation grooves, the number of wire inlet ports 14 is also three, and they are L, N and ground poles respectively.

[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the opening direction of the accommodation grooves on the first electrical connection part 12, the direction of the wire inlet ports 14 and the direction of the button accommodating port are all different. For example, the direction of the wire inlet ports 14 can be perpendicular to the opening direction of the accommodation grooves, and the direction of the button accommodating port can be opposite to the opening direction of the accommodation grooves. Thus, when the first electrical connection part 12 is connected with the second electrical connection part 21 to realize electrical connection, the wire inlet ports 14 or the pressing member 11 will not interfere with it. Of course, according to actual needs, the opening direction of the accommodation grooves on the first electrical connection part 12, the direction of the wire inlet ports 14 and the direction of the button accommodating port can be the same or partially the same.

[0062] Obviously, in the embodiment of the present application, the first electrical connection part 12 and the second electrical connection part 21 are coaxially arranged along the rotation axis 310 after axial alignment, and the first detachable connection part 13 and the second detachable connection part 22 are also axially aligned and can rotate relative to the rotation axis 310, thereby realizing quick mechanical connection and electrical connection of the first wiring member 100 and the second wiring member 200.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the first detachable connection part 13 can be arranged on the periphery of the first electrical connection part 12, and the second detachable connection part 22 is also arranged on the periphery of the second electrical connection part 21. At this time, from the inside to the outside along the rotation axis 310, it includes the rotation axis 310, the first electrical connection part 12 (the second electrical connection part 21) and the first detachable connection part 13 (the second detachable connection part 22) in sequence. In this way, on the one hand, the electrical connection part arranged at the central position can improve the safety of electricity use, and on the other hand, the detachable connection part arranged on the periphery of the electrical connection part can have a larger mechanical connection surface, thereby having a larger mechanical connection strength. Of course, as a transformation, the first electrical connection part 12 can be arranged on the periphery of the first detachable connection part 13, and the second electrical connection part 21 can also be arranged on the periphery of the second detachable connection part 22. At this time, from the inside to the outside along the rotation axis 310, it includes the rotation axis 310, the first detachable connection part 13 (the second detachable connection part 22) and the first electrical connection part 12 (the second electrical connection part 21) in sequence. As another transformation, the first electrical connection part 12 and the first detachable connection part 13 are not relative to the periphery, but are arranged side by side on both sides of the rotation axis 310. At this time, the rotation axis 310 is neither on the first electrical connection part 12 nor on the first detachable connection part 13, but is arranged between the two, and of course, it is also arranged between the second electrical connection part 21 and the second detachable connection part 22.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, the second detachable connecting part 22 can include a top end plate 221 and a clamping jaw 222. The top end plate 221 is arranged circumferentially and surrounds the second electrical connecting part 21, i.e. the second detachable connecting part 22 is arranged at the periphery of the second electrical connecting part 21. The clamping jaw 222 is arranged circumferentially along the rotation axis 310, and is arranged close to the first connecting piece 100 relative to the top end plate 221, and a clamping gap 223 is formed between the clamping jaw 222 and the top end plate 221. The first detachable connecting part 13 can include a bottom end plate 131, which is arranged along the axis and surrounds the first electrical connecting part 12. The bottom end plate 131 is provided with a notch 132 penetrating along the axis of the rotation axis 310. The bottom end plate 131 can enter the clamping gap 223 through the notch 132 and rotate around the rotation axis 310 so that the notch 132 and the clamping jaw 222 are staggered in the axial direction and the detachable connection is achieved. When connecting the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22, first align the notch 132 and the clamping jaw 222 in the axial direction of the rotation axis 310, and then relatively rotate the bottom end plate 131 and the top end plate 221 in the axial direction to achieve the connection of the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22.

[0065] In order to relatively fix the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22 after connection, the bottom end plate 131 is provided with a bevel guide area 1311 and a fastening area 1312. The bevel guide area 1311 is arranged adjacent to the notch 132 in the circumferential direction, and the fastening area 1312 is smoothly connected with the bevel guide area 1311 in the circumferential direction, and the fastening area 1312 is suitable for being clamped in the clamping gap 223. Thus, the notch 132 of the bottom end plate 131 is axially aligned with the clamping jaw 222 (see Fig. 4), and after the bottom end plate 131 is close to the top end plate 221, the bottom end plate 131 is rotated in a direction around the rotation axis 310 relative to the top end plate 221, so that the bevel guide area 1311 enters the clamping gap 223 and continues to rotate until the fastening area 1312 is clamped in the clamping gap 223 (see Fig. 5). Figure 5 ), and the bottom end plate 131 is close to the top end plate 221, and the bottom end plate 131 is rotated in a direction around the rotation axis 310 relative to the top end plate 221, so that the bevel guide area 1311 enters the clamping gap 223 and continues to rotate until the fastening area 1312 is clamped in the clamping gap 223 (see Fig. 5). Figure 6 Conversely, when it is necessary to separate the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22, the bottom end plate 131 is rotated around the rotation axis 310 in a direction opposite to that during connection, so that the fastening area 1312 exits the clamping gap 223, the bevel guide area 1311 enters the clamping gap 223, and then the clamping jaw 222 and the notch 132 are axially aligned, and then the bottom end plate 131 and the bottom end plate 131 are axially separated from each other to achieve the separation of the two.

[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, the number of clamping jaws 222 can be one or at least two, and correspondingly, the number of notches 132 can be one or at least two.

[0067] The second detachable connecting part 22 can further comprise a limiting baffle 224 extending along the axial direction, and the limiting baffle 224 is away from the center line of the rotating shaft 310 relative to the claw 222, so that the outer edge of the bottom end plate 131 can abut against the limiting baffle 224 to limit the bottom end plate 131 in the circumferential direction when the claw 222 matches the notch 132.

[0068] In addition, the notch 132 on the bottom end plate 131 can penetrate to the outer edge of the bottom end plate 131 (see Figure 2 At this time, since the notch 132 needs to match the claw 222, the limiting baffle 224 can be naturally arranged between the two adjacent claws 222 to abut against the outer edge of the bottom end plate 131, so that the structure of the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22 can be more compact. As a variation, the notch 132 on the bottom end plate 131 can also be a closed loop notch 132, that is, without penetrating to the outer edge of the bottom end plate 131, at this time, since the notch 132 needs to be aligned and matched with the claw 222, the limiting baffle 224 needs to maintain a distance from the claw 222 in order to abut against the outer edge of the bottom end plate 131.

[0069] In the embodiment of the application, the arrangement of the limiting baffle 224 can further improve the assembly efficiency between the first detachable connecting part 13 and the second detachable connecting part 22.

[0070] In order to reduce the axial size of the first connecting part 100 and the second connecting part 200 and improve the reliability of the electrical connection between the two, so that the first electrical connecting part 12 and the second electrical connecting part 21 are reliably electrically connected, the length of the first electrical connecting part 12 can be greater than the length of the first detachable connecting part 13, and the length of the second electrical connecting part 21 can be greater than the length of the second detachable connecting part 22. For example, the first electrical connecting part 12 has a first electrical end face and a second electrical end face, and the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face are arranged in sequence and opposite to each other along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 310. The second electrical connecting part 21 has a third electrical end face and a fourth electrical end face, and the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face are arranged in sequence and opposite to each other along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 310. In order to improve the arrangement efficiency of the first electrical connecting part 12 and the first detachable connecting part 13 in the axial direction, and to provide necessary protection for the first electrical connecting part 12, the position of the first detachable connecting part 13 is between the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 310. Similarly, in order to improve the arrangement efficiency of the second electrical connecting part 21 and the second detachable connecting part in the axial direction, and to provide necessary protection for the second electrical connecting part 21, the position of the second detachable connecting part 22 is between the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 310.

[0071] Of course, as a variation, along the axial direction of the rotation axis 310, the length of the first electrical connection portion 12 may be less than or equal to the length of the first detachable connection portion 13, and the length of the second electrical connection portion 21 may be less than or equal to the length of the second detachable connection portion 22.

[0072] The second connector 200 may further include a mounting portion 23, which may surround the top plate 221 along its axis. Relative to the top plate 221, the mounting portion 23 is located away from the first connector 100, thus preventing interference with the connection and matching of the first connector 100 and the second connector 200. Furthermore, the surface of the mounting portion 23 facing away from the first connector 100 can be connected to the lamp body 410. Further, the mounting portion 23 may be provided with mounting holes 231, which are axially arranged along the rotation shaft 310. The number of mounting holes 231 may be two, three, or more, evenly distributed circumferentially to facilitate fasteners passing through the mounting holes 231 to fix the second connector 200 to the base 411 of the lamp body 410. The mounting holes 231 may be oblong or circular.

[0073] Furthermore, since how the internal wires 412 on the lamp body 410 pass through the chassis 411 is within the scope of existing technology in this application, the structure of the chassis 411 will not be described in detail here. It should be understood that after the internal wires 412 on the lamp body 410 pass through the chassis 411, they can naturally be electrically connected to the second connector 200 fixed on the chassis 411.

[0074] Example 2

[0075] This invention provides an internal structure of a first connector 100 within a housing cavity, including as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 8 The box shows the wiring terminal 15 and the wire clamping spring 16 inside the box.

[0076] A wire clamping space is formed between the terminal block 15 and the wire clamping spring 16. The wire clamping spring 16 is positioned closer to the wire inlet 14 than the terminal block 15.

[0077] like Figure 7As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as

[0078] As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as Figure 8 As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as

[0079] As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as

[0080] As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as

[0081] As shown, the terminal 15 has a wire abutting portion 151 and a mounting portion 152 arranged oppositely, and a connecting plate 153. The mounting portion 152 is arranged close to the box body, that is, the terminal 15 is fixed in the box body by means of the mounting portion 152. The connecting plate 153 connects the wire abutting portion 151 and the mounting portion 152, and the connecting plate 153 is provided with adjacent plug-in spaces 1531 and a hanging support portion 1532, the plug-in spaces 1531 pass through the connecting plate 153, and the hanging support portion 1532 is arranged away from the wire abutting portion 151 and close to the mounting portion 152. The terminal 15 has a coupling portion 154, and each coupling portion 154 is arranged in each accommodation groove of the first electrical connection portion 12, such as

[0082] The wire clamping space is formed between the first free part 161 and the wire abutting part 151, so that the first free part 161 is close to or away from the wire abutting part 151 under the action of external force, thereby increasing or reducing the size of the wire clamping space, so as to facilitate the wire to enter the wire clamping space or be clamped in the wire clamping space.

[0083] In order to facilitate the wire to enter along a straight line and be clamped in the wire clamping space, the axis of the wire inlet 14 and the wire clamping space are on the same straight line. Obviously, the number of the wire inlets 14 can be equal to the number of the wire clamping spaces, and equal to the number of the wire pressing springs 16 and the wire terminals 15.

[0084] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can have various changes and variations for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A wiring structure, characterized by, The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; The first connecting piece comprises a connecting module, a first electrical connecting part and a first detachable connecting part, the connecting module is used for electrically connecting external wires and the first electrical connecting part; The second connecting piece comprises a second electrical connecting part and a second detachable connecting part, the second connecting piece is arranged on the surface of the lamp body facing the connecting structure, and the second electrical connecting part is used for electrically connecting with the light source module of the lamp body; The first detachable connecting part and the second detachable connecting part are detachably connected by relatively rotating along a rotation axis, and the first electrical connecting part and the second electrical connecting part are electrically connected by plug-in along the axial direction of the rotation axis; Along the axial direction of the rotation axis, the length of the first electrical connecting part is greater than that of the first detachable connecting part, and the length of the second electrical connecting part is greater than that of the second detachable connecting part; The first electrical connecting part has a first electrical end face and a second electrical end face, the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face are arranged in sequence and oppositely along the axial direction of the rotation axis, the second electrical connecting part has a third electrical end face and a fourth electrical end face, the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face are arranged in sequence and oppositely along the axial direction of the rotation axis, and the position of the first detachable connecting part is located between the first electrical end face and the second electrical end face along the axial direction of the rotation axis, and the position of the second detachable connecting part is located between the third electrical end face and the fourth electrical end face.

2. The wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized by The first connecting piece comprises a box body and the connecting module arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with a wire inlet and a button accommodating opening, the wire inlet and the button accommodating opening penetrate the box body, the connecting module comprises a wire fixing gap and a pressing piece, the wire fixing gap is in linear communication with the wire inlet, the pressing piece is arranged in the button accommodating opening and has a first position and a second position, and when the pressing piece is pressed by external force and switched between the first position and the second position, the size of the wire fixing gap changes, so that the wire is fixed in the connecting module or separated from the connecting module.

3. The wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein The first electrical connecting part is a rotary structure with the rotation axis as the center, and the second electrical connecting part is a rotary structure with the rotation axis as the center.

4. The wiring structure according to claim 3, wherein The first electrical connecting part comprises at least two coaxially arranged accommodation grooves from inside to outside along the rotation axis, and adjacent two accommodation grooves are insulated; The second electrical connecting part comprises the same number of conductive terminals as the accommodation grooves from inside to outside along the rotation axis, and the conductive terminals correspond to the positions of the accommodation grooves one by one; When the first electrical connecting part cooperates with the second electrical connecting part, the conductive terminals realize electrical connection by extending into the corresponding accommodation grooves.

5. The wiring structure according to claim 2, wherein The opening direction of the accommodation groove of the first electrical connecting part, the direction of the wire inlet and the direction of the button accommodating opening are all different.

6. The wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein The second detachable connecting part is arranged at the periphery of the second electrical connecting part; and the first detachable connecting part is arranged at the periphery of the first electrical connecting part.

7. The wiring structure according to claim 6, wherein The second detachable connecting part comprises a top end plate and a clamping jaw, the top end plate is arranged circumferentially and surrounds the second electrical connecting part, and the clamping jaw is arranged circumferentially along the rotation axis, and the clamping jaw is arranged close to the first connecting piece relative to the top end plate, and a clamping gap is formed between the clamping jaw and the top end plate. The first detachable connecting part comprises a bottom end plate and a notch, the bottom end plate is arranged circumferentially and surrounds the first electrical connecting part, and the notch is arranged on the bottom end plate and penetrates through the rotation axis in the axial direction. The bottom end plate enters the clamping gap through the notch, and relative rotation around the rotation axis makes the notch and the clamping jaw staggered and detachably connected.

8. The wiring structure according to claim 7, wherein The bottom end plate comprises a bevel guide area and a fastening area, the bevel guide area is adjacent to the notch in the circumferential direction, the fastening area is smoothly connected with the bevel guide area in the circumferential direction, and the fastening area is suitable for clamping in the clamping gap.

9. The wiring structure according to claim 7, wherein The second detachable connecting part further comprises a limiting baffle, the limiting baffle extends in the axial direction, and the limiting baffle is away from the center line of the rotation axis relative to the clamping jaw, and the outer edge of the bottom end plate abuts against the limiting baffle.

10. The wiring structure according to claim 7, wherein The second connecting piece further comprises a mounting part, the mounting part surrounds the top end plate in the circumferential direction, and the mounting part is away from the first connecting piece relative to the top end plate, and the mounting part is connected with the lamp body on the surface away from the first connecting piece.

11. The wiring structure according to claim 10, wherein The mounting part is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is arranged penetrating through the rotation axis in the axial direction.

12. An illumination device, characterized by The lamp body comprises a bottom disc and an internal lead, the bottom disc is mechanically connected with the second connecting piece of the connecting structure, and the internal lead is electrically connected with the second electrical connecting part.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lamp fixing device

    CN104456458A

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    CN210772011U

  • Wiring structure and lighting device

    CN214849466U