A prefabricated building structure facilitating assembly

Abstract

The present invention provides a prefabricated building component structure that is convenient for assembly. The prefabricated building component structure convenient for assembly includes: a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component; two U-shaped grooves, both of the two U-shaped grooves are fixed to the right side of the first prefabricated component, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove, a movable block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a first inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, and torsion springs are arranged between the front and back of the movable block and the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove; two first grooves, both of the two first grooves are opened on the left side of the second prefabricated component. The prefabricated building component structure convenient for assembly provided by the present invention facilitates the assembly of the first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component, has simple operation steps, is assembled more quickly, and has strong stability at the same time. Compared with screw bolt splicing, there will be no thread slipping situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building technology, and particularly relates to a building prefabricated component structure that is convenient for assembly. Background Art

[0002] Buildings are the general term for buildings and structures. They are artificial environments created by people to meet the needs of social life, using the mastered material and technical means and applying certain scientific laws and aesthetic principles. The objects of architecture range from comprehensive environmental design and construction such as regional planning, urban planning, and landscape design, to the construction processes related to the formation of communities, and to the production of indoor furniture and small items. Usually, its object is a unit within a certain site.

[0003] In the field of architecture, sometimes a building prefabricated component is required, and a connection structure is needed between two prefabricated components.

[0004] In the related art, bolt connection is usually adopted between two prefabricated components. When splicing, it is necessary to rotate the threaded bolt and the threaded sleeve tightly for many times, which is not convenient enough during assembly. Moreover, the threads of the threaded sleeve are likely to enter dust and sundries when placed, and thread slipping will occur during rotation, resulting in unstable connection.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a building prefabricated component structure that is convenient for assembly to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention provides a building prefabricated component structure that is convenient for assembly, solving the problem of inconvenient splicing.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the building prefabricated component structure that is convenient for assembly provided by the present invention includes: a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component;

[0008] Two U-shaped grooves, both of the two U-shaped grooves are fixed to the right side of the first prefabricated component. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove. A movable block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. A first inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block. Torsion springs are arranged between the front and back of the movable block and the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove;

[0009] Two first grooves, both of the two first grooves are opened on the left side of the second prefabricated component. A second inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first groove. A sliding block is slidably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the first groove. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block. An operating block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The top of the operating block penetrates through the second prefabricated component and extends to the outside of the second prefabricated component.

[0010] Preferably, the inclined surface of the first inclined block is matched with the inclined surface of the second inclined block.

[0011] Preferably, opening grooves are provided at both the top and the bottom of the second prefabricated member.

[0012] Preferably, a second groove is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the first groove. A magnet ring is fixedly connected inside the second groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block. One end of the connecting rod penetrates through the magnet ring and extends to the right side of the magnet ring. An iron block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod extending to the right side of the magnet ring.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting rod is provided inside the magnet ring.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the right side of the first prefabricated member, and a positioning hole is provided on the left side of the second prefabricated member.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning column is adapted to the positioning hole.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the prefabricated building component structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides a prefabricated building component structure that is convenient for assembly. Insert the movable block on the first prefabricated member into the first groove. When the first inclined block abuts against the second inclined block, through the extrusion of the inclined surface, the movable block will be turned downward, causing the torsion spring to be compressed. As the movable block is inserted, when the first inclined block completely moves to the right side of the second inclined block, the torsion spring returns due to the elastic force, driving the movable block to turn upward, so that the first inclined block is stuck on the right side of the second inclined block. Then move the operating block to the left, so that the sliding block moves to the left, thereby driving the limiting block to move below the movable block, so that the movable block cannot be turned downward, and further the movable block cannot be pulled out, enabling the first prefabricated member and the second prefabricated member to be assembled. It facilitates the assembly of the first prefabricated member and the second prefabricated member. The operation steps are simple, the assembly is faster, and the stability is also stronger. Compared with the threaded bolt splicing, there will be no thread slipping situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the prefabricated building component structure provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the first prefabricated member and the second prefabricated member shown;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A shown;

[0021] Figure 4 For Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped groove shown;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the building prefabricated component structure provided by the present invention, which is convenient for assembly.

[0023] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, the first prefabricated component; 2, the second prefabricated component; 3, the U-shaped groove; 4, the rotating rod; 5, the movable block; 6, the first inclined block; 7, the torsion spring; 8, the first groove; 9, the second inclined block; 10, the sliding block; 11, the limiting block; 12, the operating block; 13, the opening groove; 14, the second groove; 15, the magnet ring; 16, the connecting rod; 17, the iron block; 18, the positioning column; 19, the positioning hole. Specific embodiments

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] The first embodiment

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , wherein Figure 1 it is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the building prefabricated component structure provided by the present invention, which is convenient for assembly; Figure 2 For Figure 1 the cross-sectional view of the first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component shown; Figure 3 For Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown; Figure 4 For Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped groove shown. The building prefabricated component structure convenient for assembly includes: the first prefabricated component 1 and the second prefabricated component 2;

[0027] Two U-shaped grooves 3, both of the two U-shaped grooves 3 are fixed to the right side of the first prefabricated component 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 3, a movable block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4, a first inclined block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 5, and torsion springs 7 are arranged between the front and back of the movable block 5 and the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 3;

[0028] Two first grooves 8 are both arranged on the left side of the second prefabricated member 2. One side of the inner wall of the first groove 8 is fixedly connected with a second inclined block 9, and the other side of the inner wall of the first groove 8 is slidably connected with a sliding block 10. The left side of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 11, and the top of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with an operating block 12. The top of the operating block 12 penetrates through the second prefabricated member 2 and extends to the outside of the second prefabricated member 2.

[0029] The inclined surface of the first inclined block 6 is matched with the inclined surface of the second inclined block 9.

[0030] Open slots 13 are arranged at both the top and the bottom of the second prefabricated member 2.

[0031] The arrangement of the open slots 13 can provide space for the operating block 12 to move left and right.

[0032] A second groove 14 is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the first groove 8. A magnet ring 15 is fixedly connected inside the second groove 14. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 10. One end of the connecting rod 16 penetrates through the magnet ring 15 and extends to the right side of the magnet ring 15. An iron block 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 16 extending to the right side of the magnet ring 15.

[0033] Move the operating block 12 to the left, so that the sliding block 10 moves to the left, thereby driving the limiting block 11 to move below the movable block 5, so that the movable block 5 cannot be turned downwards. When the sliding block 10 moves to the left, it will drive the connecting rod 16 to move to the left, so that the iron block 17 moves to the left and is attracted to the magnet ring 15, so that the sliding block 10 is stabilized, preventing the limiting block 11 from sliding out to the right below the movable block 5.

[0034] A through hole slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting rod 16 is arranged inside the magnet ring 15.

[0035] The arrangement of the through hole enables the connecting rod 16 and the magnet ring 15 not to generate relative friction, so that the connecting rod 16 moves more smoothly left and right.

[0036] The working principle of the building prefabricated member structure facilitating assembly provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0037] Insert the movable block 5 on the first prefabricated part 1 into the first groove 8. When the first inclined block 6 abuts against the second inclined block 9, due to the extrusion of the inclined surface, the movable block 5 will be turned downward, causing the torsion spring 7 to be compressed. As the movable block 5 is inserted, when the first inclined block 6 completely moves to the right side of the second inclined block 9, the torsion spring 7 resets due to the elastic force, driving the movable block 5 to turn upward, so that the first inclined block 6 is stuck on the right side of the second inclined block 9. Then move the operating block 12 to the left, causing the sliding block 10 to move to the left, thereby driving the limiting block 11 to move below the movable block 5, so that the movable block 5 cannot be turned downward, and further the movable block 5 cannot be pulled out, enabling the first prefabricated part 1 and the second prefabricated part 2 to be assembled.

[0038] Compared with the related technology, the building prefabricated part structure provided by the present invention that is convenient for assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] Insert the movable block 5 on the first prefabricated part 1 into the first groove 8. When the first inclined block 6 abuts against the second inclined block 9, due to the extrusion of the inclined surface, the movable block 5 will be turned downward, causing the torsion spring 7 to be compressed. As the movable block 5 is inserted, when the first inclined block 6 completely moves to the right side of the second inclined block 9, the torsion spring 7 resets due to the elastic force, driving the movable block 5 to turn upward, so that the first inclined block 6 is stuck on the right side of the second inclined block 9. Then move the operating block 12 to the left, causing the sliding block 10 to move to the left, thereby driving the limiting block 11 to move below the movable block 5, so that the movable block 5 cannot be turned downward, and further the movable block 5 cannot be pulled out, enabling the first prefabricated part 1 and the second prefabricated part 2 to be assembled, facilitating the assembly of the first prefabricated part 1 and the second prefabricated part 2. The operation steps are simple, the assembly is faster, and the stability is also stronger. Compared with the threaded bolt connection, there will be no thread slipping situation.

[0040] Second Embodiment

[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 , based on the building prefabricated part structure that is convenient for assembly provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another building prefabricated part structure that is convenient for assembly. The second embodiment is only the preferred manner of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0042] Specifically, the difference of the building prefabricated part structure that is convenient for assembly provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that a positioning column 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first prefabricated part 1, and a positioning hole 19 is opened on the left side of the second prefabricated part 2.

[0043] The positioning column 18 is adapted to the positioning hole 19.

[0044] Compared with the related technologies, the prefabricated building component structure provided by the present invention that is convenient for assembly has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] When the first prefabricated component 1 and the second prefabricated component 2 are spliced, first insert the positioning column 18 into the positioning hole 19, so as to position the splicing between the first prefabricated component 1 and the second prefabricated component 2, prevent misalignment during splicing, and thus ensure the smooth progress of splicing.

[0046] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building component structure that is convenient for assembly, characterized in that, Including: A first prefabricated part and a second prefabricated part; Two U-shaped grooves, both of the two U-shaped grooves are fixed to the right side of the first prefabricated part. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove. A movable block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. A first inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block. Torsion springs are arranged between the front and back of the movable block and the front and back of the inner wall of the U-shaped groove respectively; Two first grooves, both of the two first grooves are opened on the left side of the second prefabricated part. A second inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first groove. A sliding block is slidably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the first groove. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block. An operating block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The top of the operating block penetrates through the second prefabricated part and extends to the outside of the second prefabricated part. The inclined surface of the first inclined block is matched with the inclined surface of the second inclined block. A second groove is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the first groove. A magnet ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block. One end of the connecting rod penetrates through the magnet ring and extends to the right side of the magnet ring. An iron block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod extending to the right side of the magnet ring. A through hole slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting rod is opened in the inside of the magnet ring.

2. The prefabricated building component structure convenient for assembly according to claim 1, wherein, Open slots are opened at both the top and the bottom of the second prefabricated part.

3. The prefabricated building component structure that is convenient for assembly according to claim 1, wherein, A positioning column is fixedly connected to the right side of the first prefabricated part. A positioning hole is opened on the left side of the second prefabricated part.

4. The prefabricated building component structure that is convenient for assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning column is adapted to the positioning hole.

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