A new energy ocean tide energy conversion device and its usage method
The tidal energy conversion device addresses high costs and mechanical risks by using a dual-directional generator system with flow regulation and debris filtration, ensuring consistent operation and extended generator lifespan.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110935138.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-16
AI Technical Summary
When tidal energy is converted into electrical energy, the energy conversion device of the generator is costly and the generator is susceptible to damage caused by moisture impact.
A new energy marine tidal energy conversion device was designed, using the coordinated settings of the door panel and the bearing block to control the wind speed flow, make the generator rotate forward, and differentiate the tide flow through the connecting frame and the partition network to protect the generator.
It reduces the production cost of the generator and extends its service life, avoiding direct impact damage to the generator by tide.
Smart Images

Figure CN113550860B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and particularly relates to a new energy ocean tide energy conversion device and a using method thereof. Background Art
[0002] New energy generally refers to renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technologies, including solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy, tidal energy, and the thermal cycle between the ocean surface and deep layer. In addition, there are hydrogen energy, biogas, alcohol, methanol, etc. Energy sources such as coal, oil, natural gas, and water energy that have been widely used are called conventional energy. With the limited nature of conventional energy and the increasingly prominent environmental problems, new energy with the characteristics of environmental protection and renewable has been increasingly valued by countries around the world.
[0003] Among them, ocean energy is renewable. Ocean energy comes from solar radiation energy and the universal gravitation between celestial bodies. As long as celestial bodies such as the sun and the moon coexist with the earth, this kind of energy will be regenerated and will be inexhaustible. Tidal energy is one of the ocean energies. The potential energy of using the tide to beat the coast is converted into electric energy. However, when tidal energy is converted into electric energy, the generator rotates forward and backward by using the ebb and flow of the tide to convert energy. In this way, a converter is required to convert the energy of the generator, thus increasing the production cost of the energy conversion device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy ocean tide energy conversion device and a using method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A new energy ocean tide energy conversion device and a using method thereof, including a bearing box. A water inlet box is provided at the top of one side of the bearing box. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bearing box. A bearing block is arranged on the top of the bearing plate. Bearing holes are symmetrically opened on one side of the bearing block. A generator body is arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing hole. A connecting device is arranged on the bearing block. A door panel is arranged on the other side of the bearing box. A current limiting device is arranged on the door panel.
[0006] Preferably, an air inlet hole is opened at the top of one side of the bearing box. A through hole is opened at the top of one side of the water inlet box. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the water inlet box and both sides of the bearing box. A first connecting bolt is arranged on one side of the fixed block. The water inlet box is fixedly connected to the bearing box through the first connecting bolt. A plurality of second connecting bolts are equidistantly arranged on both sides of one side of the door panel. The door panel is fixedly connected to the bearing box through the second connecting bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the current-limiting device includes two sealing plates which are respectively located on both sides of the door panel. Two air outlet holes are formed at the top of one side of the door panel. The top of one side of the sealing plate is rotatably inserted and sleeved with a first pin shaft. Both ends of the first pin shaft are fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and one side of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the door panel.
[0008] Preferably, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate, and one side of the first sealing gasket is attached to the door panel. First magnets are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two sealing plates. Second magnets which are matched with the first magnets are fixedly embedded on both sides of the door panel. The opposite magnetic poles of the second magnet and the first magnet face each other. A partition is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the door panel. One side of the outer wall of the partition is slidably clamped with a bearing block, and a second sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting device includes a positioning plate, the outer wall of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing box. Circular holes are symmetrically formed on one side of the positioning plate. One side of the positioning plate is attached to the bearing block. Two positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides and the middle of one side of the bearing block, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is slidably inserted and sleeved with the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the other side of the bearing block. Fixing bolts are arranged on the second connecting blocks, and the bearing block is fixedly connected with the bearing box through the fixing bolts. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the generator body, and the outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing hole.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting frame is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole. A partition net is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the connecting frame. Slots are symmetrically formed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through hole. Blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting frame, and the outer wall of the block is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the slot. A positioning bolt is arranged on one side of the block, and the block is fixedly connected with the water inlet tank through the positioning bolt.
[0012] Preferably, two second pin shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the bearing box. A fixing rod is rotatably inserted and sleeved on the outer wall of the second pin shaft. A fixing sleeve is slidably inserted and sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and one end of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting bolt is threadedly inserted and sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the fixing sleeve. A plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly formed on one side of the fixing rod, and the outer wall of the limiting bolt is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the positioning hole.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using a new energy ocean tidal energy conversion device, including the following specific usage steps:
[0015] Step 1: First, fix the bearing box at a suitable position on the edge of the tidal coast, and loosen the limit bolt to make the fixed sleeve slide relative to the fixed rod and rotate around the following second pin shaft, and fix the fixed plate on the coast, thereby installing the bearing box;
[0016] Step 2: When there is a tide on the coast, the tide enters the water inlet tank through the bottom of the water inlet tank, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the water inlet tank, and then the air inside it enters the bearing box through the through hole, the partition net and the air inlet hole, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the bearing box. The sealing plate inside the bearing box will maintain a stable state with the door panel under the internal pressure of the bearing box. The sealing plate outside the bearing box will rotate around the first pin shaft, thereby forming a wind speed flow on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box, so that one of the generator bodies can generate electricity;
[0017] Step 3: When the tide ebbs, a negative pressure will be formed inside the water inlet tank and the bearing box, so that the sealing plate outside the bearing box will fit with the door panel, and the sealing plate inside the bearing box will rotate around the first pin shaft, thereby forming a wind speed return flow on the other side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box, so that the other generator body can generate electricity.
[0018] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0019] (1) The present invention uses the setting method of the cooperation between the door panel and the bearing block. There are two air outlet holes opened on the door panel, and sealing plates are arranged on both sides of the door panel, which can control the wind speed flow of the two air outlet holes, so that the two generator bodies are always rotating forward, thus eliminating the need to convert the energy of the generator bodies, and further reducing its production cost;
[0020] (2) The present invention uses the setting method of the connecting frame. The connecting frame is internally fixedly connected with a partition net, which can divide the water flow inside the water inlet tank, prevent the incoming tide from directly entering the bearing box and causing impact damage to the generator body, and further improve the service life of the generator body. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bearing box in a top view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4This is the overall structural schematic diagram of the bearing block of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in it.
[0026] Figure 6 This is the overall structural schematic diagram of the fixing rod of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1, bearing box; 2, water inlet box; 3, door panel; 4, bearing plate; 5, bearing block; 6, bearing hole; 7, generator body; 8, connecting frame; 9, air inlet hole; 10, air outlet hole; 11, first connecting block; 12, first pin shaft; 13, sealing plate; 14, first sealing leather gasket; 15, through hole; 16, partition board; 17, positioning plate; 18, positioning rod; 19, second connecting block; 20, fixing bolt; 21, connecting frame; 22, partition net; 23, clamping groove; 24, clamping block; 25, positioning bolt; 26, second pin shaft; 27, fixing rod; 28, fixing sleeve; 29, fixing plate; 30, positioning hole; 31, limit bolt. Specific embodiments
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] The present invention provides as Figures 1-6A new energy ocean tidal energy conversion device and its usage method are shown. It includes a bearing box 1. At the top of one side of the bearing box 1, there is a water inlet box 2. Inside the bearing box 1, there is a bearing plate 4 fixedly connected. At the bottom of the bearing plate 4, there is a storage battery, which can store the potential energy generated by the operation of the generator body 7. And there is a cable on the storage battery, which can transmit the electric energy to the outside. At the top of the bearing plate 4, there is a bearing block 5. On one side of the bearing block 5, there are symmetrically arranged bearing holes 6. Inside the bearing holes 6, there is a generator body 7. The installation directions of the two generator bodies 7 in the two bearing holes 6 are opposite. So when the air flow directions in the two bearing holes 6 are opposite, the working modes of the two generator bodies 7 are the same. And the generator bodies 7 all have waterproof performance to prevent water splashing onto the generator bodies 7 and causing damage. There is a connecting device on the bearing block 5. On the other side of the bearing box 1, there is a door panel 3. There is a current limiting device on the door panel 3. At the top of one side of the bearing box 1, there is an air inlet hole 9. Through the air inlet hole 9, the through hole 15 and the air outlet hole 10, the air inside the bearing box 1 and the water inlet box 2 can circulate. At the top of one side of the water inlet box 2, there is a through hole 15. On both sides of the water inlet box 2 and both sides of the bearing box 1, there are fixedly connected fixing blocks. On one side of the fixing block, there is a first connecting bolt. The water inlet box 2 is fixedly connected to the bearing box 1 through the first connecting bolt. On both sides of one side of the door panel 3, there are equidistantly arranged a plurality of second connecting bolts. The door panel 3 is fixedly connected to the bearing box 1 through the second connecting bolts. Thus, by removing the door panel 3, the inside of the bearing box 1 can be cleaned and maintained.
[0030] The current limiting device includes two sealing plates 13. The two sealing plates 13 are respectively located on both sides of the door panel 3. The installation positions of the two sealing plates 13 are as Figure 3As described above, two air outlets 10 are provided at the top of one side of the door panel 3. Under the action of the two sealing plates 13, the two air outlets 10 form two single-line channels. The sealing plate 13 inside the carrier box 1 can make one of the air outlets 10 only intake air into the carrier box 1 without exhausting air, and the sealing plate 13 outside the carrier box 1 can make the other air outlet 10 exhaust air from the carrier box 1 without intake air. The top of one side of the sealing plate 13 is rotatably inserted and sleeved with a first pin shaft 12. Both ends of the first pin shaft 12 are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks 11. One side of the first connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with the door panel 3. One side of the sealing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a first sealing gasket 14, which can improve the sealing performance of the sealing plate 13 for the air outlet 10. One side of the first sealing gasket 14 is attached to the door panel 3. First magnets are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two sealing plates 13. Second magnets matching the first magnets are fixedly embedded on both sides of the door panel 3. The second magnets and the first magnets have opposite magnetic poles. Under the action of the gravity of the sealing plates 13, the two sealing plates 13 will naturally droop, and under the action of the first magnets and the second magnets, the stability of the sealing plates 13 can be ensured. A partition plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the door panel 3. The partition plate 16 can divide the space on one side of the carrier block 5 into two parts. Thus, under the action of the sealing plates 13, the two air outlets 10 can form an air single-line channel for the two bearing holes 6 on the carrier block 5. One side of the outer wall of the partition plate 16 is slidably clamped with the carrier block 5. A second sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition plate 16, which can improve the airtightness of the partition of the interior of the carrier box 1 by the partition plate 16.
[0031] The connecting device includes a positioning plate 17. The positioning plate 17, the positioning rod 18, the second connecting block 19 and the fixing bolt 20 can limit the position of the carrier block 5. The outer wall of the positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the carrier box 1. Circular holes are symmetrically provided on one side of the positioning plate 17. One side of the positioning plate 17 is attached to the carrier block 5. Two positioning rods 18 are fixedly connected to both side edges and the middle of one side of the carrier block 5. The outer wall of the positioning rod 18 is slidably inserted and sleeved with the positioning plate 17. Two second connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the other side of the carrier block 5. Fixing bolts 20 are provided on the second connecting blocks 19. The carrier block 5 is fixedly connected with the carrier box 1 through the fixing bolts 20. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the generator body 7. The outer wall of the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing hole 6.
[0032] A connecting frame 21 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole 15. A partition net 22 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 21. The partition net 22 is in the shape of a cross-shaped grid, which can divide the slapped tides to prevent the tides from directly slapping on the generator body 7. It can also filter the garbage or stones carried in the tides to prevent them from being carried to the generator body 7 by the tides and causing damage to it. At the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through hole 15, clamping grooves 23 are symmetrically opened. At the top and bottom of the connecting frame 21, clamping blocks 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The outer wall of the clamping block 24 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the clamping groove 23. A positioning bolt 25 is arranged on one side of the clamping block 24. The clamping block 24 is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank 2 through the positioning bolt 25.
[0033] Two second pin shafts 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bearing box 1. A fixing rod 27 is rotatably inserted through the outer wall of the second pin shaft 26. A fixing sleeve 28 is slidably inserted through the outer wall of the fixing rod 27. One end of the fixing sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 29. A limiting bolt 31 is threadedly inserted through one side of the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 28. A plurality of positioning holes 30 are equidistantly opened on one side of the fixing rod 27. The outer wall of the limiting bolt 31 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the positioning hole 30. The fixing rod 27, the fixing sleeve 28 and the fixing plate 29 can fix the bearing box 1 again, thereby ensuring the stability of its installation.
[0034] The working principle of the present invention: First, fix the bearing box 1 at a suitable position on the edge of the tidal coast, and loosen the limiting bolt 31 to make the fixing sleeve 28 slide relative to the fixing rod 27 and rotate around the following second pin shaft 26, and fix the fixing plate 29 on the coast, thereby installing the bearing box 1.
[0035] When there is a tide on the coast, the tide enters the water inlet tank 2 through the bottom of the water inlet tank 2, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the water inlet tank 2. Then, the air inside it is passed through the through hole 15, the partition net 22 and the air inlet hole 9 into the bearing box 1, thereby increasing the internal pressure of the bearing box 1. The sealing plate 13 inside the bearing box 1 will maintain a stable state with the door panel 3 under the internal pressure of the bearing box 1. The sealing plate 13 outside the bearing box 1 will rotate around the first pin shaft 12, thereby forming a wind speed flow on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box 1, so that the wind flow drives one of the generator bodies 7 to generate electricity.
[0036] When the tide ebbs, a negative pressure will be formed inside the water inlet tank 2 and the bearing box 1, so that the sealing plate 13 outside the bearing box 1 fits with the door panel 3. The sealing plate 13 inside the bearing box 1 will rotate around the first pin shaft 12, thereby forming a wind speed return flow on the other side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box 1, so that the wind flow drives the other generator body 7 to generate electricity.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy ocean tidal energy conversion device, including a bearing box, characterized in that: A water inlet tank is provided at the top of one side of the bearing box. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bearing box. A bearing block is arranged on the top of the bearing plate. Bearing holes are symmetrically formed on one side of the bearing block. A generator body is arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing hole. A connecting device is arranged on the bearing block. A door panel is arranged on the other side of the bearing box. A current limiting device is arranged on the door panel; An air inlet hole is formed at the top of one side of the bearing box. A through hole is formed at the top of one side of the water inlet tank. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both side edges of the water inlet tank and both side edges of the bearing box. A first connecting bolt is arranged on one side of the fixed block. The water inlet tank is fixedly connected to the bearing box through the first connecting bolt. A plurality of second connecting bolts are equidistantly arranged on both side edges of one side of the door panel. The door panel is fixedly connected to the bearing box through the second connecting bolts; The current limiting device includes two sealing plates which are respectively located on both sides of the door panel. Two air outlet holes are formed at the top of one side of the door panel. A first pin shaft is rotatably inserted and sleeved on the top of one side of the sealing plate. First connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the first pin shaft. One side of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the door panel; A first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plate. One side of the first sealing gasket is attached to the door panel. First magnets are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two sealing plates. Second magnets matched with the first magnets are fixedly embedded on both sides of the door panel. The opposite magnetic poles of the second magnet and the first magnet are opposite. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the door panel. One side of the outer wall of the partition plate is slidably clamped with the bearing block. A second sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition plate; The connecting device includes a positioning plate. The outer wall of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing box. Circular holes are symmetrically formed on one side of the positioning plate. One side of the positioning plate is attached to the bearing block. Two positioning rods are fixedly connected to both side edges and the middle of one side of the bearing block. The outer wall of the positioning rod is slidably inserted and sleeved with the positioning plate; Two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the other side of the bearing block. A fixing bolt is arranged on the second connecting block. The bearing block is fixedly connected to the bearing box through the fixing bolt. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the generator body. The outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing hole; A connecting frame is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole. A partition net is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the connecting frame. Card slots are symmetrically formed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through hole. Card blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting frame. The outer wall of the card block is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the card slot. A positioning bolt is arranged on one side of the card block. The card block is fixedly connected to the water inlet tank through the positioning bolt.
2. The new energy ocean tide energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two second pin shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the bearing box. A fixing rod is rotatably inserted and sleeved on the outer wall of the second pin shaft. A fixing sleeve is slidably inserted and sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing sleeve.
3. The new energy ocean tide energy conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is threadedly inserted and sleeved with a limit bolt. A plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged on one side of the fixed rod. The outer wall of the limit bolt is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the positioning hole.
4. A new energy ocean tidal energy conversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Its specific usage steps are as follows: Step 1: First, fix the bearing box at a suitable position on the edge of the tidal coast, and loosen the limit bolt to make the fixed sleeve slide relative to the fixed rod and rotate around the second pin shaft, and fix the fixed plate on the coast, so as to install the bearing box. Step 2: When there is a tide on the coast, the tide enters the water inlet tank through the bottom of the water inlet tank, so that the internal pressure of the water inlet tank increases, and then the air inside it enters the bearing box through the through hole, the partition net and the air inlet hole, so that the internal pressure of the bearing box increases. The sealing plate inside the bearing box will maintain a stable state with the door panel under the internal pressure of the bearing box. The sealing plate outside the bearing box will rotate around the first pin shaft, so that a wind speed flow is formed on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box, so that one of the generator bodies can generate electricity. Step 3: When the tide ebbs, a negative pressure will be formed inside the water inlet tank and the bearing box, so that the sealing plate outside the bearing box fits with the door panel, and the sealing plate inside the bearing box will rotate around the first pin shaft, so that a wind speed backflow is formed on the other side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing box, so that the other generator body can generate electricity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Floater type tide and sea wave power generation device
CN102635490A
New energy coast tidal power generation device and power generation system thereof
CN109058034A