Cleaning control method and cleaning system for electrostatic oil fume purifier
By detecting the arc light and arc warning information of the electrostatic fume purifier, the controller automatically determines the cleaning needs, solving the problem of untimely or frequent cleaning of the electrostatic fume purifier and achieving safe and efficient cleaning control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110853744.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-27
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning devices of existing electrostatic fume purifiers have problems such as untimely or frequent cleaning, resulting in fire hazards and waste of resources.
By detecting the arc and arc warning information of the electrostatic fume purifier, the first detection mechanism and the second detection mechanism are used to obtain arc and arc occurrence information. The controller determines whether the preset requirements are met based on this information and sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism.
Timely cleaning of electrostatic oil fume purifiers is realized, avoiding fire hazards and waste of resources, and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN113560044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic fume purifier cleaning, and particularly to a cleaning control method and a cleaning system for an electrostatic fume purifier. Background Art
[0002] The cleaning and maintenance of an electrostatic fume purifier are necessary conditions to ensure normal operation. If not cleaned and maintained in time, when the oil dirt accumulates to a certain extent, not only will the fume treatment capacity decrease, but it is more likely to cause a fire due to frequent discharge and sparking.
[0003] At present, an electrostatic fume purifier also has a cleaning device, which cleans according to the set time or is manually started. There are situations of untimely cleaning or frequent cleaning. Untimely cleaning poses a hidden danger of fire accidents, and frequent cleaning causes waste of resources. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning control method and a cleaning system for an electrostatic fume purifier, so as to alleviate the technical problems that the cleaning device of the existing electrostatic fume purifier cleans according to the set time or is manually started, resulting in untimely cleaning or frequent cleaning. Untimely cleaning poses a hidden danger of fire accidents, and frequent cleaning causes waste of resources.
[0005] The cleaning control method for an electrostatic fume purifier provided by the present invention includes:
[0006] Obtain the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic fume purifier and the arc warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic fume purifier. When both the arc warning information and the arc warning information reach the preset requirements, control the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation on the electrostatic fume purifier.
[0007] Further, the step of obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic fume purifier includes:
[0008] Obtain the emission time of each arc, continuously calculate the time interval between adjacent arcs. If the arc time interval is less than the preset time interval, it is recorded as a valid arc. When the time intervals of a preset number of consecutive arcs are all valid arcs, it is recorded as one piece of arc warning information;
[0009] Count the number of records of the arc warning information. When the number of records of the arc warning information exceeds the numerical value of the preset arc warning information, the arc warning information reaches the preset requirements.
[0010] Further, the step of obtaining the arc warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic fume purifier includes:
[0011] Obtain the emission time of each arc strike, continuously calculate the time interval between adjacent arc strikes, and record the arc strike with a time interval less than the preset time interval as a valid arc strike. When the time intervals of a continuous preset number of arc strikes are all valid arc strikes, record it as an arc strike warning message;
[0012] Count the number of recorded arc strike warning messages. When the number of recorded arc strike warning messages exceeds the preset numerical value of the arc strike warning messages, the arc strike warning message meets the preset requirements.
[0013] The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention includes a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism, a controller, and a cleaning mechanism. The first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism are all connected to the controller;
[0014] The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc light occurrence information and send the detected arc light occurrence information to the controller. The second detection mechanism is used to detect arc strike occurrence information and send the arc strike occurrence information to the controller;
[0015] The controller is used to receive the arc light occurrence information and the arc strike occurrence information, and obtain the arc light warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arc strike warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc light occurrence information and the arc strike occurrence information. When both the arc light warning information and the arc strike warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism;
[0016] The cleaning mechanism receives the cleaning instruction and performs a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0017] Further, the first detection mechanism is a light sensor, and the light sensor is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0018] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a water storage tank, a mixing tank, and a cleaning nozzle;
[0019] The liquid storage tank and the water storage tank are both connected to the mixing tank, and the mixing tank is connected to the cleaning nozzle;
[0020] The liquid storage tank is used to store cleaning liquid, and the water storage tank is used to store cleaning water;
[0021] The cleaning nozzle is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier and is used to clean the oil removal filter screen and the electrostatic field generator of the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0022] Further, the number of the cleaning nozzles is multiple, and they are arranged at intervals inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0023] Further, the cleaning spray head is rotatably connected between the oil removal filter screen and the electrostatic field generator.
[0024] Further, the cleaning mechanism further includes a heater, the heater is arranged on the connecting pipeline between the water storage tank and the liquid mixing tank, and the heater is used for heating the liquid discharged from the water storage tank and then sending it into the liquid mixing tank.
[0025] Further, the cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier further includes a waste water recovery and treatment mechanism, the inlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the oil receiving box of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and the outlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the water storage tank;
[0026] The waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is used for recovering and treating the waste water after cleaning in the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and conveying the treated recovered water to the water storage tank.
[0027] The cleaning control method of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention includes: acquiring the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and when both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, controlling the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0028] By acquiring the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and comprehensively judging whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned according to whether the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the problems of untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning of the electrostatic oil fume purifier in the prior art are avoided, and potential fire hazards and resource waste are prevented.
[0029] The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention includes a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism, a controller and a cleaning mechanism, and the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all connected to the controller; the first detection mechanism is used for detecting arc occurrence information and sending the detected arc occurrence information to the controller, the second detection mechanism is used for detecting arcing occurrence information and sending the arcing occurrence information to the controller; the controller is used for receiving the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information, and acquiring the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information, and when both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism receives the cleaning instruction and performs a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0030] The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc occurrence information, and the second detection mechanism is used to detect arcing occurrence information. The controller can receive the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information, and obtain the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information. When both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism performs a cleaning operation according to the cleaning instruction. By combining and judging the arc occurrence information detected by the first detection mechanism and the arcing occurrence information detected by the second detection mechanism, it can truly reflect whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned, avoiding the situations of untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the cleaning control method for the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning system for the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is an installation structural diagram of the first detection mechanism of the cleaning system for the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning system for the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Reference Signs: 10 - Cabinet; 20 - Oil Removal Filter; 30 - Electrostatic Field Generator; 40 - Oil Receiving Box; 41 - Oil Drain Port; 100 - Light Sensor; 210 - Liquid Storage Tank; 211 - Liquid Storage Pump; 212 - Liquid Storage Valve; 220 - Water Storage Tank; 221 - Water Storage Pump; 222 - Water Storage Valve; 230 - Liquid Mixing Tank; 231 - Liquid Mixing Pump; 240 - Cleaning Nozzle; 250 - Heater; 300 - Recovery Tank; 301 - Recovery Oil Port; 310 - Oil Separation Component; 320 - Purification Component; 330 - Recovery Pump. Detailed Embodiments
[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] As Figure 1 shown, the cleaning control method of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention includes: obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and when both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, controlling the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0039] By obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and comprehensively judging whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned according to whether the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, it is possible to avoid untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning of the electrostatic oil fume purifier in the prior art, and prevent fire hazards and waste of resources.
[0040] Further, the step of obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier includes: obtaining the emission time of each arc, continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent arcs, recording the arc time interval less than the preset time interval as a valid arc, and when the time intervals of a continuous preset number of arcs are all valid arcs, recording it as one piece of arc warning information; counting the number of records of the arc warning information, and when the number of records of the arc warning information exceeds the preset value of the number of arc warning information, the arc warning information meets the preset requirements.
[0041] In this embodiment, the arc generated by the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier can be continuously obtained through a light sensor, and the time interval between adjacent arcs is recorded. For example, the obtained arcs are recorded as the 1st arc, the 2nd arc, the 3rd arc... the Nth arc, where N is a natural number. Continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent arcs is the time interval between the 1st arc and the 2nd arc, the time interval between the 2nd arc and the 3rd arc, until the time interval between the N - 1th arc and the Nth arc, and comparing the calculated time intervals of multiple adjacent arcs with the preset time interval respectively. When it is less than the preset time interval, it is determined as a valid arc. When the number of consecutive valid arcs reaches the preset number, it is recorded as one piece of arc warning information, and the number of records of the arc warning information is counted. When the counted number of records of the arc warning information reaches the preset value, the arc warning information meets the preset requirements.
[0042] The preset time interval for determining effective arcing, the number of consecutive effective arcing times reaching the preset quantity, and the preset value of the recording times of arcing warning information can all be set manually. Those skilled in the art can set them according to actual statistical data or empirical data. Among them, the preset time interval can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 5 seconds, or 10 seconds, etc. The number of consecutive effective arcing times reaching the preset quantity and the preset value of the recording times of arcing warning information can be natural numbers, such as 1 time, 2 times, 3 times... N times, where N is a natural number.
[0043] Further, the step of obtaining the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier includes: obtaining the emission time of each arcing, continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent two arcing times. When the arcing time interval is greater than the preset time interval, it is recorded as an effective arcing. When the time intervals of consecutive preset quantity of arcing times are all effective arcing, it is recorded as one arcing warning information; counting the recording times of the arcing warning information. When the recording times of the arcing warning information exceed the quantity value of the preset arcing warning information, the arcing warning information reaches the preset requirement.
[0044] Similarly, each arcing can be obtained through the intelligent high-voltage power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and the time interval between adjacent two arcing times can be recorded. For example, the obtained arcing lights are recorded as the 1st arcing, the 2nd arcing, the 3rd arcing... the Nth arcing, where N is a natural number. Continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent two arcing times is the time interval between the 1st arcing and the 2nd arcing, the time interval between the 2nd arcing and the 3rd arcing, until the time interval between the (N - 1)th arcing and the Nth arcing, and comparing the calculated time intervals of multiple adjacent two arcing times with the preset time interval respectively. When it is less than the preset time interval, it is determined as an effective arcing. When the number of consecutive effective arcing times reaches the preset quantity, it is recorded as one arcing warning information. Counting the recording times of the arcing warning information. When the recording times of the statistically obtained arcing warning information reach the preset value, the arcing warning information reaches the preset requirement.
[0045] The preset time interval for determining effective arcing, the number of consecutive effective arcing times reaching the preset quantity, and the preset value of the recording times of arcing warning information can all be set manually. Those skilled in the art can set them according to actual statistical data or empirical data. Among them, the preset time interval can be 1 second, 2 seconds, 5 seconds, or 10 seconds, etc. The number of consecutive effective arcing times reaching the preset quantity and the preset value of the recording times of arcing warning information can be natural numbers, such as 1 time, 2 times, 3 times... N times, where N is a natural number.
[0046] In this embodiment, when there is too much oil stain in the electrostatic oil fume purifier, an arc phenomenon will occur in the electrostatic field of the electrostatic electro-acoustic generator. The arc can be detected by the light sensor 100. Whenever the time interval between two detected arcs is less than 2 seconds, it is regarded as continuous discharge, and it is determined as an effective arc; when the time interval between two arcs is greater than 2 seconds, it is regarded as an accidental phenomenon and determined as an ineffective arc, and the effective arc is re-determined. When there are 10 consecutive effective arcs, the light sensor 100 emits a warning signal, and by analogy, N arc warning signals are continuously emitted, where N is a natural number.
[0047] The intelligent high-voltage power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier will count the number of arc strikes. When the time interval between two adjacent arc strikes is less than 3 seconds, it is regarded as continuous arc strikes and determined as effective arc strikes; when the time interval between two adjacent arc strikes is greater than 3 seconds, it is regarded as an accidental phenomenon and determined as ineffective arc strikes, and the effective arc strikes are re-determined. When there are 10 consecutive effective arc strikes, the intelligent high-voltage power supply emits an arc strike warning signal, and by analogy, N arc strike warning signals are continuously emitted, where N is a natural number.
[0048] In this embodiment, when 3 arc warning signals are emitted, the arc warning information reaches the preset requirement; when 1 arc strike warning signal is emitted, the arc strike warning information reaches the preset requirement, and the cleaning program of the cleaning mechanism is started to start the cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0049] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention includes a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism, a controller and a cleaning mechanism. The first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all connected to the controller;
[0050] The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc occurrence information and send the detected arc occurrence information to the controller. The second detection mechanism is used to detect arc strike occurrence information and send the arc strike occurrence information to the controller.
[0051] The controller is used to receive the arc occurrence information and the arc strike occurrence information, and obtain the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arc strike warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc occurrence information and the arc strike occurrence information. When both the arc warning information and the arc strike warning information reach the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism.
[0052] The cleaning mechanism receives the cleaning instruction and performs a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0053] The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc occurrence information, and the second detection mechanism is used to detect arcing occurrence information. The controller can receive the arc occurrence information and arcing occurrence information, and obtain the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc occurrence information and arcing occurrence information. When both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism performs a cleaning operation according to the cleaning instruction. By combining the arc occurrence information detected by the first detection mechanism and the arcing occurrence information detected by the second detection mechanism for judgment, it can truly reflect whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned, avoiding the situations of untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning.
[0054] It should be noted that the controller can be implemented by using a chip of model STM32F412, or a single-chip microcomputer of model STC12C5A60S2.
[0055] The controller can also receive parameters such as operation, fault, output voltage and current output by the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier. After comprehensively evaluating by setting the preset number of times of the arcing warning information and the arc warning information, a cleaning instruction is sent to the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is started according to the cleaning instruction, so as to clean the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0056] It should be noted that the arc occurrence information includes continuously detecting the arcs generated by the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and recording the time nodes of each arc for continuously calculating the time interval between two adjacent arcs; the arcing occurrence information includes continuously detecting the arcing of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and recording the time nodes of each arcing for continuously calculating the time interval between two adjacent arcing.
[0057] In this embodiment, the controller can be a central processing unit. The first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all connected to the central processing unit. The central processing unit can respectively process the arc occurrence information and arcing occurrence information of the first detection mechanism and the second detection mechanism, and send a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism to control the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation.
[0058] It should be noted that the controller may also include a first processor, a second processor, and a third processor. The first processor is integrated with the first detection mechanism, enabling the first detection mechanism to collect arc light occurrence information and obtain arc light warning information based on the arc light occurrence information. The second processor is integrated with the second detection mechanism, enabling the second detection mechanism to collect arcing occurrence information and obtain arcing warning information based on the arcing occurrence information. The third processor is integrated with the cleaning mechanism and can receive the arc light warning information and the arcing warning information. When both the arc light warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, a cleaning instruction is sent to the cleaning mechanism to control the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation.
[0059] It should be noted that the electrostatic oil fume purifier can also be connected to a cloud server, that is, the main controller is connected to the cloud server. The main controller can send cleaning signals, operating information of the high-voltage power supply, fault information, parameters such as output voltage and current to the cloud server. Users can remotely receive these information parameters and set and modify relevant parameters, which is convenient for remote control.
[0060] Furthermore, the first detection mechanism is a light sensor 100, and the light sensor 100 is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0061] Specifically, the first detection mechanism can be a light sensor 100, which is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier and is located at the front end of the electrostatic field generator 30 for collecting the arc light generated by the electrostatic field generator 30.
[0062] The second detection mechanism can be a signal processing module connected to the signal output end of the sampling and amplifying module. Among them, the sampling and amplifying module can be used to sample the current signal of the power supply to obtain a sampling signal, and amplify the sampling signal to a range where the signal processing module can distinguish the arcing critical point voltage and the reference voltage range. The signal processing module can be used to determine whether there is arcing and the arcing time interval, etc., according to the processed value of the sampled signal after comparison and amplification and the preset value. Those skilled in the art can use relevant devices in the prior art to implement the above functions according to actual needs. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0063] The second detection mechanism is part of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and the power supply has functions such as continuous arcing alarm, open circuit protection, short circuit protection, etc., and has signals such as output voltage, current, operation, and short circuit fault. When the electric field continuously arcs and discharges, an arcing signal can be emitted.
[0064] The electrostatic oil fume purifier includes a box body 10, an oil removal filter screen 20, an electrostatic field generator 30, and a power supply. The oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30 are inside the box body 10. The oil fume gas first passes through the oil removal filter screen 20 and then through the electrostatic field generated by the electrostatic field generator 30. The bottom of the box body 10 is provided with an oil receiving box 40. A cleaning spray head 240 is installed between the oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field, and the cleaning spray head 240 can clean the oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30.
[0065] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 210, a water storage tank 220, a liquid mixing tank 230, and a cleaning spray head 240; the liquid storage tank 210 and the water storage tank 220 are both connected to the liquid mixing tank 230, and the liquid mixing tank 230 is connected to the cleaning spray head 240; the liquid storage tank 210 is used for storing cleaning liquid, and the water storage tank 220 is used for storing cleaning water; the cleaning spray head 240 is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier and is used for cleaning the oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30 of the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0066] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 210, a water storage tank 220, a liquid mixing tank 230, and a cleaning spray head 240, and the liquid storage tank 210, the water storage tank 220, and the cleaning spray head 240 are respectively connected to the liquid mixing tank 230.
[0067] The cleaning mechanism further includes a liquid storage pump 211, a liquid storage valve 212, a water storage pump 221, a water storage valve 222, a liquid mixing pump 231, and a liquid mixing valve. The liquid storage pump 211 and the liquid storage valve 212 are arranged on the pipeline connecting the liquid storage tank 210 and the liquid mixing tank 230; the water storage pump 221 and the water storage valve 222 are arranged on the pipeline connecting the water storage tank 220 and the liquid mixing tank 230; the liquid mixing pump 231 and the liquid mixing pump 231 are arranged on the pipeline connecting the liquid mixing tank 230 and the cleaning spray head 240.
[0068] Furthermore, the number of the cleaning spray heads 240 is multiple, and they are arranged at intervals inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0069] Preferably, the cleaning spray head 240 is rotatably connected between the oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30.
[0070] Specifically, the number of the cleaning spray heads 240 is multiple; and they are all rotatably connected between the oil removal filter screen 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30.
[0071] The cleaning spray head 240 can rotate by 0 - 225°, improving the cleaning effect.
[0072] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism further includes a heater 250. The heater 250 is arranged on the connecting pipeline between the water storage tank 220 and the liquid mixing tank 230, and the heater 250 is used for heating the liquid discharged from the water storage tank 220 and then sending it into the liquid mixing tank 230.
[0073] The specific working steps of the cleaning mechanism of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0074] First step: The water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, and the liquid mixing pump 231 are started in sequence. The electrostatic field generator 30 (usually an aluminum sheet) and the oil removal filter 20 are sprayed with hot water through the cleaning nozzle 240 to soften the oil stains and scale. The heater 250 heats the water temperature to 70 - 80 °C, and the spraying and washing is carried out for 2 minutes. After the spraying and washing is completed, the water storage pump 221, the liquid mixing pump 231, the heater 250, and the water storage valve 222 are closed in sequence. After an interval of 1 minute, spray and wash 1 more time according to the above steps, and a total of 2 times of spray and wash are carried out.
[0075] Second step: The water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, and the heater 250 are started in sequence, and then the liquid storage valve 212 and the liquid storage pump 211 are started to make the water - liquid ratio 15:1. When the liquid mixing tank 230 is full, the water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, the liquid storage valve 212, and the liquid storage pump 211 are closed, and the liquid mixing pump 231 is started. The cleaning liquid sprays and washes the oil removal filter 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30 through the cleaning nozzle 240 to dissolve the oil stains, and the spraying and washing is carried out for 2 minutes. The liquid mixing pump 231 is closed, and the cleaning liquid softens the oil stains for 3 minutes. During the start - up process of the liquid mixing pump 231, when the mixed liquid in the liquid mixing tank 230 reaches the bottom limit position, the water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, the liquid storage valve 212, and the liquid storage pump 211 are started. When the liquid mixing tank 230 is full, the water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, the liquid storage valve 212, and the liquid storage pump 211 are closed.
[0076] Third step: The water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, and the liquid mixing pump 231 are started in sequence. The oil removal filter 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30 are sprayed with hot water to wash away the oil stains through the cleaning nozzle 240, and the spraying and washing is carried out for 1 minute.
[0077] Fourth step: Repeat the operation of the second step once.
[0078] Fifth step: The water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, and the liquid mixing pump 231 are started in sequence. The oil removal filter 20 and the electrostatic field generator 30 are sprayed with hot water to wash away the oil stains through the cleaning nozzle 240, and the spraying and washing is carried out for 3 minutes.
[0079] During the cleaning process, the water pressure of the cleaning nozzle 240 > 3 bar.
[0080] In this embodiment, the liquid storage valve 212, the liquid storage pump 211, the water storage valve 222, the water storage pump 221, the heater 250, and the liquid mixing pump 231 are all connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the opening and closing of each pump, valve, and heater, so as to realize the automatic control of the system.
[0081] Further, the cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier further includes a waste water recovery and treatment mechanism. The inlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the oil receiving box 40 of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and the outlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the water storage tank 220. The waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is used for recovering and treating the waste water after cleaning in the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and conveying the treated recovered water to the water storage tank 220.
[0082] Specifically, the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism includes a recovery tank 300, and an oil separation component 310 and a purification component 320 are arranged in the recovery tank 300. The oil separation component 310 can separate oil and water from the waste liquid entering the recovery tank 300. The purification component 320 can purify the waste water after oil and water separation.
[0083] A recovered oil port 301 is arranged on the recovery tank 300, and the recovered oil port 301 is used for discharging the separated oil in the waste liquid.
[0084] In this embodiment, the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism further includes a recovery pump 330 arranged on the pipeline connecting the recovery tank 300 and the water storage tank 220. The recovery pump 330 is used for recovering the purified water treated by the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism into the water storage tank 220 for recycling.
[0085] The waste liquid generated by the cleaning of the electrostatic oil fume purifier enters the recovery tank 300 through the oil discharge port 41 of the oil receiving box 40 at the bottom of the box body 10 of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, is separated from oil and water by the oil separation component 310 in the recovery tank 300, the separated oil is collected through the recovered oil port 301 arranged on the recovery, and the waste water is recovered into the water storage tank 220 through the purification component 320 and the recovery pump 330.
[0086] The recovery pump 330 is also connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the start and stop of the recovery pump, so as to realize the automatic control of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism.
[0087] It should be noted that both the oil separation component 310 and the purification component 320 are related components in the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.
[0088] In order to avoid the impact of the work of the cleaning mechanism on the customer's use of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, the cleaning time period is controlled after 02:00 in the early morning. When the main controller sends a cleaning program to the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism starts after 2:00 in the early morning and cleans the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
[0089] In summary, the cleaning control method of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention obtains the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and comprehensively judges whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned according to whether the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, so as to avoid the untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning of the electrostatic oil fume purifier in the prior art, and prevent potential fire hazards and waste of resources.
[0090] The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier provided by the present invention uses a first detection mechanism to detect arc occurrence information, and a second detection mechanism to detect arcing occurrence information. The controller can receive the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information, and obtain the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information. When both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism executes a cleaning operation according to the cleaning instruction. By combining the arc occurrence information detected by the first detection mechanism and the arcing occurrence information detected by the second detection mechanism, it can truly reflect whether the electrostatic oil fume purifier needs to be cleaned, and avoid the situation of untimely cleaning and frequent cleaning.
[0091] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning control method for an electrostatic oil fume purifier, characterized in that, Including: Obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and when both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, controlling the cleaning mechanism to perform a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier; The step of obtaining the arc warning information of the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier includes: Obtaining the emission time of each arc, continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent arcs, and recording the arc time interval less than the preset time interval as a valid arc. When the time intervals of a continuous preset number of arcs are all valid arcs, it is recorded as one piece of arc warning information; Counting the number of recorded times of the arc warning information. When the number of recorded times of the arc warning information exceeds the preset numerical value of the arc warning information, the arc warning information meets the preset requirements; The step of obtaining the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier includes: Obtaining the emission time of each arcing, continuously calculating the time interval between adjacent arcing times, and recording the arcing time interval less than the preset time interval as a valid arcing. When the time intervals of a continuous preset number of arcing times are all valid arcing, it is recorded as one piece of arcing warning information; Counting the number of recorded times of the arcing warning information. When the number of recorded times of the arcing warning information exceeds the preset numerical value of the arcing warning information, the arcing warning information meets the preset requirements.
2. A cleaning system for an electrostatic oil fume purifier, characterized in that, Including a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism, a controller, and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism are all connected to the controller; The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc occurrence information and send the detected arc occurrence information to the controller. The arc occurrence information includes: continuously detecting the arcs generated by the electrostatic field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and recording the time nodes of each arc; the second detection mechanism is used to detect arcing occurrence information and send the arcing occurrence information to the controller; The controller is used to receive the arc occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information; The controller continuously calculates the time interval between adjacent arcs based on the time nodes of each arc. The arc time interval less than the preset time interval is recorded as a valid arc. When the time intervals of a continuous preset number of arcs are all valid arcs, it is recorded as one piece of arc warning information; counting the number of recorded times of the arc warning information. When the number of recorded times of the arc warning information exceeds the preset numerical value of the arc warning information, the arc warning information meets the preset requirements; The controller obtains the arcing warning information of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arcing occurrence information. When both the arc warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller sends a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism; The first detection mechanism is used to detect arc occurrence information and send the detected arc occurrence information to the controller; the second detection mechanism is used to detect arcing occurrence information and send the arcing occurrence information to the controller. The arcing occurrence information includes: continuously detecting the arcing of the power supply of the electrostatic oil fume purifier and recording the time nodes of each arcing; The controller is configured to receive the arc light occurrence information and the arcing occurrence information; The controller obtains the arc light warning information of the electrostatic electric field of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to the arc light occurrence information; The controller continuously calculates the time interval between two adjacent arcing occurrences based on the time node of each arcing occurrence; if the arcing time interval is less than a preset time interval, it is recorded as a valid arcing. When the arcing time intervals of a continuous preset number are all valid arcing, it is recorded as one arcing warning information; the recording times of the arcing warning information are counted. When the recording times of the arcing warning information exceed the numerical value of the preset arcing warning information, the arcing warning information meets the preset requirements; When both the arc light warning information and the arcing warning information meet the preset requirements, the controller issues a cleaning instruction to the cleaning mechanism; The cleaning mechanism receives the cleaning instruction and performs a cleaning operation on the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
3. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first detection mechanism is a light sensor (100), and the light sensor (100) is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
4. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a liquid storage tank (210), a water storage tank (220), a mixing tank (230) and a cleaning spray head (240); Both the liquid storage tank (210) and the water storage tank (220) are connected to the mixing tank (230), and the mixing tank (230) is connected to the cleaning spray head (240); The liquid storage tank (210) is used to store the cleaning liquid, and the water storage tank (220) is used to store the cleaning water; The cleaning spray head (240) is arranged inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier and is used to clean the oil removal filter (20) and the electrostatic field generator (30) of the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
5. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 4, wherein The number of the cleaning spray heads (240) is multiple, and they are arranged at intervals inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier.
6. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 4, wherein, The cleaning spray head (240) is rotatably connected between the oil removal filter (20) and the electrostatic field generator (30).
7. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 4, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism further includes a heater (250), and the heater (250) is arranged on the connecting pipeline between the water storage tank (220) and the mixing tank (230). The heater (250) is used to heat the liquid discharged from the water storage tank (220) and then send it into the mixing tank (230).
8. The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier according to claim 4, wherein The cleaning system of the electrostatic oil fume purifier further includes a waste water recovery and treatment mechanism. The inlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the oil receiving box (40) of the electrostatic oil fume purifier, and the outlet of the waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is communicated with the water storage tank (220); The waste water recovery and treatment mechanism is used to recover and treat the waste water after cleaning inside the electrostatic oil fume purifier and convey the treated recovered water to the water storage tank (220).
Citation Information
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