A retractable notebook computer power supply

By designing the cooling mechanism and dipping mechanism in the laptop power supply, comprehensive cooling of the power supply is achieved, the problem of inability to effectively cool in the prior art is solved, and the stability and service life of the power supply are significantly improved.

CN113672068BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13陈新琴
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110964025.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-21
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The laptop power supply cannot be fully cooled in the prior art, resulting in the power supply being prone to overheating during high loads or long-term use.

Method used

A retractable laptop power supply is designed, including a cooling mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a connecting rod, a reciprocating rod, a dipping mechanism and a wiring mechanism. The cooling mechanism achieves comprehensive air-cooling cooling of the power supply through multiple cooling fans and sliding pipes, while the dipping liquid mechanism further reduces the temperature of the power supply through dipping water and volatile coolant.

Benefits of technology

Through comprehensive cooling measures, the temperature of the laptop power supply is significantly reduced, the service life of the power supply is extended, and the stability and reliability of the equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of power supplies, and more specifically to a retractable notebook computer power supply. The retractable notebook computer power supply comprises a power supply, a cooling mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a connecting rod, a reciprocating rod, a water dipping mechanism and a wire releasing mechanism; the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling cavity, a sliding pipeline and a cooling fan, the left and right sides of the power supply are both slidably connected with the sliding mechanism, the left and right sides of the power supply are both fixedly connected with arc gear cylinders, the two sliding cavities are both hinged with connecting rods, a reciprocating rod is hinged between the two connecting rods, the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected with a water dipping mechanism, and the water dipping mechanism is slidably connected in the sliding pipeline; the water dipping mechanism comprises a water dipping outer cylinder, a water dipping inner cylinder and a closed push block, and the wire releasing mechanism comprises a wire releasing shaft, a wire releasing cylinder, a clamping plate, a clamping protrusion, a rotating handle, a wire pressing wheel, a socket and a clamping hole, so as to fully cool the notebook power supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of power supplies, and more particularly to a retractable notebook computer power supply. Background Art

[0002] The laptop power supply is a device that converts 220V AC into DC power and is specifically used to power computer accessories such as CPU, motherboard, hard disk, memory stick, graphics card, optical drive, etc. It is the hub for powering various computer components and an important part of the computer. A desktop computer power supply in the prior art. The power supply includes: a computer power supply main power supply circuit, a lithium battery power supply circuit, and a liquid crystal display power supply interface; an input end of the computer power supply main power supply circuit is electrically connected to the external mains output, and the output end of the computer power supply main power supply circuit is electrically connected to the lithium battery power supply circuit and the liquid crystal display power supply interface respectively; when the mains power supply circuit is not input into the computer power supply main power supply circuit, the lithium battery power supply circuit supplies power to the computer in a DC-DC manner, and supplies power to the liquid crystal display through the liquid crystal display power supply interface; the disadvantage of the prior art is that the laptop power supply cannot be fully cooled. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a retractable notebook computer power supply, which can fully cool the notebook computer power supply.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A retractable notebook computer power supply comprises a power supply, a cooling mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a connecting rod, a reciprocating rod, a dipping mechanism and a wire releasing mechanism;

[0006] The cooling mechanism includes a cooling cavity, a sliding pipe and a cooling fan. The cooling cavity is fixedly connected to the power supply. The four sides of the cooling cavity are rotatably connected to the cooling fan. The upper end of the cooling cavity is fixedly connected to the sliding pipe.

[0007] The left and right sides of the power supply are slidably connected with a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding cavity, a driving bracket, a rack, a contact column, a storage cavity and an exhaust hole, the driving bracket is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity, four racks are fixedly connected to the sliding cavity, a plurality of contact columns are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cavity, a storage cavity is fixedly connected to the sliding cavity, a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is slidably connected to the power supply through a plurality of contact columns, the left and right sides of the power supply are slidably connected with the driving bracket, a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the power supply and the driving bracket, and eight racks are respectively meshed with four cooling fans for transmission;

[0008] The left and right sides of the power supply are fixedly connected with arc gear cylinders, the driving mechanism includes a driving fan and a pushing column, the driving fan is rotatably connected to the driving bracket, the driving fan is fixedly connected with the pushing column, the pushing column is in contact with the arc gear cylinder, and the driving fan is provided with a power mechanism I for driving it to rotate, and the power mechanism I is preferably a servo motor;

[0009] Connecting rods are hinged on the two sliding cavities, a reciprocating rod is hinged between the two connecting rods, a dipping mechanism is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rod, and the dipping mechanism is slidably connected in the sliding pipe;

[0010] The dipping mechanism comprises an outer water-dipping cylinder, an inner water-dipping cylinder and a closing push block, the outer water-dipping cylinder is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rod, the inner water-dipping cylinder is slidably connected inside the outer water-dipping cylinder, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the inner water-dipping cylinder and the outer water-dipping cylinder, the lower end of the inner water-dipping cylinder is slidably connected to the closing push block, the upper and lower ends of the closing push block are fixedly connected to closing blocks, the lower end of the closing push block extends out of the outer water-dipping cylinder, the lower end of the outer water-dipping cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole I, the lower end of the inner water-dipping cylinder is provided with a water outlet hole II, the two closing blocks can block the water outlet hole I or the water outlet hole II, and a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the closing push block and the inner water-dipping cylinder;

[0011] The wire-releasing mechanism comprises a wire-releasing shaft, a wire-releasing drum, a clamping plate, a clamping protrusion, a rotating handle, a wire-pressing wheel, a socket and a clamping hole. The wire-releasing shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting key, and the connecting key is slidably connected with the wire-releasing drum. The wire of the power supply is stored in a spiral groove provided on the wire-releasing drum, and the other end of the wire is connected to the socket. The wire-releasing shaft is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, and multiple clamping protrusions are provided. Compression springs IV are fixedly connected between the multiple clamping protrusions and the clamping plate. The wire-releasing shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and multiple clamping holes are provided on the rotating handle. Multiple clamping protrusions are respectively clamped in the multiple clamping holes. The wire-pressing wheel is in contact with the wire-releasing drum. The insides of the two sliding cavities are rotatably connected with the wire-releasing shaft, and multiple clamping protrusions are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding two moving cavities, and the two sockets are respectively stored in the two storage cavities.

[0012] Furthermore, a support mechanism is provided, which includes a support rod and a support base plate. The support rod and the support base plate are interference-connected. Two support mechanisms are provided, and the two support mechanisms are interference-connected on the left and right sides of the cooling mechanism respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retractable notebook computer power supply of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the retractable notebook computer power supply of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cooling mechanism and the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism, the sliding mechanism and the notebook power supply connection structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the notebook power supply structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding mechanism, connecting rod and reciprocating rod of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dipping mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dipping mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire-releasing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire-releasing mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire-releasing mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: power supply 10; arc gear cylinder 11; cooling mechanism 20; cooling cavity 21; sliding duct 22; cooling fan 23; sliding mechanism 30; sliding cavity 31; driving bracket 32; rack 33; contact column 34; storage cavity 35; exhaust hole 36; driving mechanism 40; driving fan 41; pushing column 42; connecting rod 50; reciprocating rod 60; dipping mechanism 70; dipping outer cylinder 71; dipping inner cylinder 72; closing push block 73; pay-off mechanism 80; pay-off shaft 81; pay-off cylinder 82; clamping plate 83; clamping protrusion 84; rotating handle 85; wire pressing wheel 86; socket 87; clamping hole 88; supporting mechanism 90; supporting rod 91; supporting bottom plate 92. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In order to solve the technical problem of fully cooling the notebook power supply, the structure and function of a retractable notebook power supply are described in detail below. A retractable notebook power supply includes a power supply 10, a cooling mechanism 20, a sliding mechanism 30, a driving mechanism 40, a connecting rod 50, a reciprocating rod 60, a dipping mechanism 70 and a wire release mechanism 80;

[0031] When in use, the two driving mechanisms 40 drive the two sliding mechanisms 30 to reciprocate, and the two sliding mechanisms 30 drive the multiple cooling fans 23 on the cooling mechanism 20 to rotate. The wind force generated by the rotation of the multiple cooling fans 23 cooperates with each other to fully cool the power supply 10. Further, when the two sliding mechanisms 30 reciprocate, the two sliding mechanisms 30 respectively drive the corresponding connecting rods 50 to move, and the two connecting rods 50 drive the corresponding reciprocating rods 60 to move, and the reciprocating rods 60 drive the dipping mechanism 70 to dip a small amount of coolant on the outer surface of the power supply 10, and use the volatilization of the coolant to absorb heat to further achieve a cooling effect;

[0032] The structure and function of the cooling mechanism 20 are described in detail below. The cooling mechanism 20 includes a cooling cavity 21, a sliding pipe 22 and a cooling fan 23. The cooling cavity 21 is fixedly connected to the power supply 10. The four sides of the cooling cavity 21 are rotatably connected to the cooling fan 23. The upper end of the cooling cavity 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding pipe 22.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the cooling cavity 21 covers the entire power supply 10, and there is a certain gap between the power supply 10 and the cooling cavity 21, so that air can flow in the gap between the cooling cavity 21 and the power supply 10, and the four sides of the cooling cavity 21 are rotatably connected with cooling fans 23, and the corresponding two cooling fans 23 rotate in the same direction, such as the cooling fan 23 on the upper side rotates counterclockwise, such as the cooling fan 23 on the lower side rotates counterclockwise, thereby forming a wind circulation between the upper and lower cooling fans 23, the cooling fan 23 on the left side rotates counterclockwise, and the cooling fan 23 on the right side rotates counterclockwise, thereby forming a wind circulation between the left and right cooling fans 23, and the wind between the four cooling fans 23 will move relative to each other to fully cool the power supply 10;

[0034] The structure and function of the sliding mechanism 30 are described in detail below. The left and right sides of the power supply 10 are slidably connected with the sliding mechanism 30. The sliding mechanism 30 includes a sliding cavity 31, a driving bracket 32, a rack 33, a contact column 34, a storage cavity 35 and an exhaust hole 36. The driving bracket 32 ​​is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity 31. Four racks 33 are fixedly connected to the sliding cavity 31. A plurality of contact columns 34 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cavity 31. A storage cavity 35 is fixedly connected to the sliding cavity 31. A plurality of exhaust holes 36 are provided on the sliding cavity 31. The sliding cavity 31 is slidably connected to the power supply 10 through the plurality of contact columns 34. The left and right sides of the power supply 10 are slidably connected with the driving bracket 32. A compression spring I is fixedly connected between the power supply 10 and the driving bracket 32. The eight racks 33 are respectively meshed with the four cooling fans 23 for transmission.

[0035] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in Figure 8, the sliding cavity 31 is slidably connected between the cooling cavity 21 and the power supply 10. When the sliding cavity 31 slides between the cooling cavity 21 and the power supply 10, the space between the sliding cavity 31 and the power supply 10 changes, thereby forming a certain airflow between the sliding cavity 31 and the power supply 10. When the two sliding cavities 31 reciprocate left and right, the two sliding cavities 31 cool the front and rear sides of the power supply 10.

[0036] Furthermore, the sliding cavity 31 is slidably connected to the power source 10 through a plurality of contact pins 34, thereby ensuring that the plurality of contact pins 34 and the power source 10 are in line contact, reducing the contact area with the power source 10 while ensuring that no contact pin 34 is always in contact with a fixed position on the side of the power source 10, so that when the sliding cavity 31 slides, it is ensured that the side of the power source 10 can be fully cooled;

[0037] Furthermore, the wind generated by the rotation of the four cooling fans 23 will also enter the sliding cavity 31 through the gap between the sliding cavity 31 and the power supply 10, increasing the movement of the wind in the sliding cavity 31 and further increasing the cooling effect;

[0038] The structure and function of the driving mechanism 40 are described in detail below. The left and right sides of the power supply 10 are fixedly connected with the arc gear cylinder 11. The driving mechanism 40 includes a driving fan 41 and a push column 42. The driving fan 41 is rotatably connected to the driving bracket 32. The driving fan 41 is fixedly connected with the push column 42. The push column 42 is in contact with the arc gear cylinder 11. The driving fan 41 is provided with a power mechanism I that drives it to rotate. The power mechanism I is preferably a servo motor.

[0039] Start the power mechanism I, which can be fixedly connected to the driving bracket 32, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I is connected to the driving fan 41 by transmission, and the output shaft of the power mechanism I drives the driving fan 41 to rotate, and the driving fan 41 drives the pushing column 42 thereon to move, and the pushing column 42 fits with the arc gear cylinder 11 under the pulling of the compression spring I, and the pushing column 42 moves on the edge of the arc gear cylinder 11, and the pushing column 42 pushes the driving fan 41 to move, and the driving fan 41 drives the driving bracket 32 ​​to move, and the driving bracket 32 ​​drives the sliding cavity 31 to reciprocate, and a certain wind force is generated when the driving fan 41 rotates, and the wind forces generated by the driving fans 41 on the front and rear sides are opposite, such as the driving fans 41 on the front and rear sides rotate clockwise, so that the airflow enters or is discharged from the sliding cavity 31 through the exhaust hole 36, thereby increasing the cooling effect on the power supply 10;

[0040] The structure and function of the dipping mechanism 70 are described in detail below. The two sliding cavities 31 are both hinged with connecting rods 50, and a reciprocating rod 60 is hinged between the two connecting rods 50. The dipping mechanism 70 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rod 60, and the dipping mechanism 70 is slidably connected in the sliding pipe 22.

[0041] The dipping mechanism 70 includes a dipping outer cylinder 71, a dipping inner cylinder 72 and a closing push block 73. The dipping outer cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rod 60. The dipping inner cylinder 72 is slidably connected inside the dipping outer cylinder 71. A compression spring II is fixedly connected between the dipping inner cylinder 72 and the dipping outer cylinder 71. The lower end of the dipping inner cylinder 72 is slidably connected to the closing push block 73. The upper and lower ends of the closing push block 73 are fixedly connected to closing blocks. The lower end of the closing push block 73 extends out of the dipping outer cylinder 71. The lower end of the dipping outer cylinder 71 is provided with a water outlet hole I, and the lower end of the dipping inner cylinder 72 is provided with a water outlet hole II. The two closing blocks can block the water outlet hole I or the water outlet hole II. A compression spring III is fixedly connected between the closing push block 73 and the dipping inner cylinder 72.

[0042] like Fig.10 and 11 As shown, the coolant is poured into the water dipping inner cylinder 72 in advance. When the sliding cavities 31 are close to or away from each other, the two sliding cavities 31 respectively drive the corresponding connecting rods 50 to move, the two connecting rods 50 drive the reciprocating rod 60 to move, and the reciprocating rod 60 drives the dipping mechanism 70 to reciprocate up and down. When the dipping mechanism 70 moves downward and contacts the outer surface of the power supply 10, it should be noted that the power supply 10 is a laptop power supply with a plastic shell, such as Fig.11As shown, the closing push block 73 moves downward, and the closing push block 73 moves upward under the reverse push of the power supply 10, the water outlet hole I at the lower end of the water dipping outer cylinder 71 opens for a moment, and the water outlet hole II at the lower end of the water dipping inner cylinder 72 opens for a moment, and after the water outlet hole II and the water outlet hole I are opened at the same time, the water dipping outer cylinder 71 and the water dipping inner cylinder 72 are connected, and then the coolant between the water dipping outer cylinder 71 and the water dipping inner cylinder 72 will drip onto the plastic shell on the surface of the power supply 10, and when the closing push block 73 continues to move upward, the closing push block 73 blocks the water outlet hole II, and the liquid will not flow out, and then the dipping mechanism 70 reciprocates, and the dipping mechanism 70 continuously dips the liquid on the power supply 10, and after being blown by the four driving fans 41, the coolant evaporates to cool the power supply 10;

[0043] The structure and function of the wire-releasing mechanism 80 are described in detail below. The wire-releasing mechanism 80 includes a wire-releasing shaft 81, a wire-releasing drum 82, a clamping plate 83, a clamping protrusion 84, a rotating handle 85, a wire-pressing wheel 86, a socket 87 and a clamping hole 88. The wire-releasing shaft 81 is fixedly connected with a connecting key, and the wire-releasing drum 82 is slidably connected to the connecting key. The wires of the power supply 10 are stored in a spiral groove provided on the wire-releasing drum 82, and the other end of the wires is connected to the socket 87. The wire-releasing shaft 81 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 83, and the clamping protrusion 84 is provided There are multiple, multiple clamping protrusions 84 and the clamping plate 83 are fixedly connected with compression springs IV, the pay-off shaft 81 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 85, the rotating handle 85 is provided with multiple clamping holes 88, multiple clamping protrusions 84 are respectively clamped in the multiple clamping holes 88, the pressing wheel 86 is in contact with the pay-off drum 82, the inside of the two sliding cavities 31 are rotatably connected with the pay-off shaft 81, the multiple clamping protrusions 84 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding two moving cavities 31, and the two sockets 87 are respectively received in the two receiving cavities 35;

[0044] like Fig.12 , 13 As shown in FIG14 , the rotating handle 85 is rotated, and the rotating handle 85 drives the pay-off shaft 81 to rotate, and the pay-off shaft 81 drives the pay-off drum 82 to rotate, and the pay-off drum 82 pays out the wire, thereby changing the length that the socket 87 can extend, and the wire pressing wheel 86 can ensure that the wire is in the spiral groove on the pay-off drum 82, and the rotation of the rotating handle 85 is limited by a plurality of clamping protrusions 84, so that the rotating handle 85 will not rotate easily, and each rotation of the rotating handle 85 needs to overcome a plurality of clamping protrusions 84, thereby controlling the length of the wire extending;

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, further, a support mechanism 90 is provided, the support mechanism 90 includes a support rod 91 and a support bottom plate 92, the support rod 91 and the support bottom plate 92 are interference-connected, two support mechanisms 90 are provided, and the two support mechanisms 90 are respectively interference-connected on the left and right sides of the cooling mechanism 20;

[0046] When the dipping mechanism 70 drops the coolant on the power supply 10, in order to prevent the coolant from flowing to other places due to the tilt of the power supply 10 and causing the power supply 10 to leak, it is necessary to ensure that the power supply 10 is set horizontally. Therefore, a support mechanism 90 is provided. The support rod 91 is interference fit between the power supply 10 and the support base plate 92, and can be installed by rubber or other materials, so that the support rod 91 will generate a certain resistance when moving, preventing the power supply 10 from moving randomly. The support rod 91 and the support base plate 92 are adjusted to make the power supply 10 set horizontally, ensuring that the power supply 10 is also set horizontally on an uneven ground to ensure that the coolant does not flow to other places.

Claims

1. A retractable notebook computer power supply, comprising a power supply (10) and a cooling mechanism (20) fixedly connected to the outside of the power supply (10), characterized in that: A plurality of cooling fans (23) are arranged on the cooling mechanism (20), and sliding mechanisms (30) are slidably connected to both sides of the power source (10). The plurality of cooling fans (23) and the two sliding mechanisms (30) are meshed and driven, and a driving mechanism (40) is arranged inside the two sliding mechanisms (30) to drive them to reciprocate. The cooling mechanism (20) comprises a cooling cavity (21) fixedly connected to the power source (10) and four cooling fans (23) rotatably connected to four sides of the cooling cavity (21); The sliding mechanism (30) comprises a sliding cavity (31) and a driving bracket (32) fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cavity (31), and four racks (33) fixedly connected to the sliding cavity (31), and the eight racks (33) on the two sliding cavities (31) are meshed and driven with the four cooling fans (23); A plurality of contact pillars (34) are arranged inside the sliding cavity (31), and the sliding cavity (31) is slidably connected to the power source (10) via the plurality of contact pillars (34); The left and right sides of the power source (10) are fixedly connected with circular arc gear cylinders (11); the driving mechanism (40) comprises a driving fan (41) rotatably connected to a driving bracket (32) and a pushing column (42) fixedly connected to the driving fan (41); the two driving brackets (32) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the power source (10), a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the power source (10) and the driving bracket (32), and the pushing column (42) is in contact with the corresponding circular arc gear cylinder (11); The sliding cavity (31) is provided with a storage cavity (35) and an exhaust hole (36); The two sliding mechanisms (30) are both hinged with connecting rods (50), a reciprocating rod (60) is hinged between the two connecting rods (50), and a dipping mechanism (70) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rod (60).

2. The retractable notebook computer power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dipping mechanism (70) comprises a dipping outer cylinder (71) and a dipping inner cylinder (72) slidably connected inside the dipping outer cylinder (71); a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the dipping inner cylinder (72) and the dipping outer cylinder (71); a closing push block (73) is slidably connected to the lower end of the dipping inner cylinder (72); a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the closing push block (73) and the dipping inner cylinder (72).

3. The retractable notebook computer power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire-releasing mechanism (80) is provided in each of the two sliding mechanisms (30).

4. The retractable notebook computer power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire-releasing mechanism (80) comprises a wire-releasing shaft (81) and a wire-releasing drum (82) slidably connected to the wire-releasing shaft (81); the wire of the power source (10) is received in a spiral groove provided on the wire-releasing drum (82); and the other end of the wire is connected to a socket (87).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN108776539A