A combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and bottom plate of a hanging basket

Abstract

The present invention discloses a combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of a hanging basket, and relates to the technical field of building construction. It comprises a hanging basket body, and the left and right sides of the hanging basket body are both provided with flange plate platforms, and a fixed base is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body near the right edge position, and a second fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform corresponding to the rectangular opening, and multiple groups of channel bodies are fixedly installed between the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, and the left side of the rectangular frame is provided with a protective mechanism, and the lower surface of the pedal is provided with a cleaning mechanism. In the present invention, a safety passage is added between the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body and the flange plate platform, which is convenient for passage and use, and will not affect the construction work of the hanging basket body. The channel body is a plurality of detachable structures, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and transportation, and at the same time, a cleaning function for the pedal is added to avoid icing, which is safer to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a combined safety passage for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket. Background Art

[0002] The hanging basket is the main equipment in cantilever construction. According to the structural form, it can be divided into four types: truss type, cable-stayed type, steel type and mixed type. According to the requirements of concrete cantilever construction process and the requirements of the design drawings for the hanging basket, the characteristics, weight, steel type, construction process, etc. of various types of hanging baskets are comprehensively compared; the design principles of the hanging basket are: light weight, simple structure, firm and stable, easy to move forward and assemble and disassemble, strong reusability, small deformation after being stressed, etc., and there is sufficient space under the hanging basket, which can provide a larger construction working surface, which is conducive to the construction operation of the steel formwork.

[0003] In the prior art, the traditional hanging basket design cantilever beam section does not have a safe construction passage connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, which increases the construction safety and working difficulty of the hanging basket construction workers. Some hanging basket designs add upper and lower safety passages in front of the cantilever beam section. However, this design not only affects the steel bar construction work of the cantilever beam section, but also requires increasing the cantilever space at the front end of the hanging basket, which greatly increases the overturning bending moment of the hanging basket and increases the construction risk. At the same time, traditional safety passages are mostly fixed structures with large size, which are very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, causing inconvenience to lifting and transportation. When used in cold winter, the safety passages are prone to ice, which can easily cause people to slip and pose a safety threat. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of a hanging basket to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of a hanging basket, comprising a hanging basket body, the left and right sides of the hanging basket body are both provided with flange plate platforms, a fixed base is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body near the right edge, a first fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base, a rectangular opening is opened on the flange plate platform, a second fixing mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform corresponding to the rectangular opening, and multiple groups of fixing mechanisms are fixedly installed between the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism The channel body is fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top, the channel body includes a sleeve, an insert, a first locking bolt and a pedal, two sleeves are arranged side by side in front and back, the lower surface of the sleeve is fixedly installed with an insert, and the insert is inserted in the sleeve adjacent to the lower side, and the sleeve is locked and fixed with the sleeve adjacent to the upper side by the first locking bolt, a pedal is fixedly installed between the left and right facing sleeves, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the sleeve, a protective mechanism is arranged on the left side of the rectangular frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the pedal.

[0006] To further optimize the technical solution, the fixed base includes an I-shaped steel and a cross plate, two I-shaped steels are arranged on the left and right, and the I-shaped steels are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body, and the cross plate is fixedly installed between the upper surfaces of the I-shaped steels.

[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, the first fixing mechanism includes a base plate, a second locking bolt, a first limiting tube and a third locking bolt. The base plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the horizontal plate by the second locking bolt. The upper surface of the base plate is fixedly mounted with a first limiting tube, and the first limiting tube is inserted in the lowermost sleeve. The first limiting tube is locked and fixed to the lowermost sleeve by the third locking bolt.

[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, the second fixing mechanism includes a hanging plate, a fourth locking bolt and a second limiting tube. The hanging plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform by the fourth locking bolt. The second limiting tube is provided at the position corresponding to the lower surface of the hanging plate and the uppermost sleeve, and the second limiting tube is inserted in the uppermost sleeve.

[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, the protective mechanism includes a guardrail, a rotating shaft and a limiting bolt. The guardrail is hingedly installed between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame through the rotating shaft, and the limiting bolt is arranged on the upper side wall of the rectangular frame corresponding to the guardrail.

[0010] To further optimize the technical solution, the length of the guardrail is 5cm-8cm shorter than the length of the pedal.

[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, the cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular box, a controller, a battery, a solar panel, a temperature sensor and an electric heating film. The rectangular box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pedal. The controller and the battery are arranged inside the rectangular box. The solar panel and the temperature sensor are embedded on the left side wall of the rectangular box. The electric heating film is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pedal.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket is provided with a safety passage body between the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body and the flange plate platform, which is convenient for construction personnel to pass through and will not affect the construction operation of the hanging basket body.

[0014] 2. The combined safety passage used to connect the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket is formed by setting a channel body with multiple detachable structures. The channel body is connected to the fixed base through a first fixing mechanism, and then the channel body is fixedly connected to the flange plate platform through a second fixing mechanism to form a safety passage, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and transportation of the safety passage.

[0015] 3. The combined safety passage connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket heats the pedals in cold weather by setting a reasonable mechanism to prevent the upper surface of the pedals from icing, which is not easy to cause pedestrians to slip when walking and is safer to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of a hanging basket proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a channel body of a combined safety channel for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a left view of a channel body of a combined safety channel for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A left sectional view of a channel body of a combined safety channel for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 The present invention provides a left side sectional view of a cleaning mechanism for a combined safety passage connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket.

[0021] In the figure: 1. hanging basket body; 2. flange plate platform; 3. fixed base; 301. I-shaped steel; 302. cross plate; 4. first fixing mechanism; 401. bottom plate; 402. second locking bolt; 403. first limiting tube; 404. third locking bolt; 5. rectangular opening; 6. second fixing mechanism; 601. hanging plate; 602. fourth locking bolt; 603. second limiting tube; 7. channel body; 701. sleeve; 702. insert; 703. first locking bolt; 704. pedal; 8. rectangular frame; 9. protection mechanism; 901. guardrail; 902. rotating shaft; 903. limiting bolt; 10. cleaning mechanism; 101. rectangular box; 102. controller; 103. battery; 104. solar panel; 105. temperature sensor; 106. electric heating film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A combined safety passage for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket comprises a hanging basket body 1, and flange plate platforms 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the hanging basket body 1, a fixed base 3 is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body 1 near the right edge, a first fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 3, a rectangular opening 5 is opened on the flange plate platform 2, and a second fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform 2 corresponding to the rectangular opening 5, a plurality of channel bodies 7 are fixedly installed between the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 6, and the channel bodies 7 are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top, and the channel bodies 7 are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top. It includes a sleeve 701, an insert 702, a first locking bolt 703 and a pedal 704. Two sleeves 701 are arranged side by side in the front and back. The lower surface of the sleeve 701 is fixedly installed with the insert 702, and the insert 702 is inserted in the sleeve 701 adjacent to the lower side. The sleeve 701 is locked and fixed with the sleeve 701 adjacent to the upper side by the first locking bolt 703. The pedal 704 is fixedly installed between the left and right facing sleeves 701. The left side of the sleeve 701 is fixedly installed with a rectangular frame 8, and the left side of the rectangular frame 8 is provided with a protective mechanism 9. The lower surface of the pedal 704 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 10.

[0024] Specifically, the fixed base 3 includes an I-shaped steel 301 and a cross plate 302 . Two I-shaped steels 301 are arranged on the left and right, and the I-shaped steels 301 are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body 1 . The cross plate 302 is fixedly installed between the upper surfaces of the I-shaped steels 301 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the I-shaped steel 301 facilitates the installation of the transverse plate 302 , and the transverse plate 302 facilitates the installation of the first fixing mechanism 4 .

[0026] Specifically, the first fixing mechanism 4 includes a base plate 401, a second locking bolt 402, a first limiting tube 403 and a third locking bolt 404. The base plate 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transverse plate 302 by the second locking bolt 402. The upper surface of the base plate 401 is fixedly installed with a first limiting tube 403, and the first limiting tube 403 is inserted into the lowermost sleeve 701. The first limiting tube 403 is locked and fixed to the lowermost sleeve 701 by the third locking bolt 404.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second locking bolt 402 fixes the bottom plate 401 to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 302, and then the first limiting tube 403 is connected and fixed to the sleeve 701 in the lowermost channel body 7 by the third locking bolt 404.

[0028] Specifically, the second fixing mechanism 6 includes a hanging plate 601, a fourth locking bolt 602 and a second limiting tube 603. The hanging plate 601 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform 2 by the fourth locking bolt 602. The second limiting tube 603 is provided at the position corresponding to the lower surface of the hanging plate 601 and the uppermost sleeve 701, and the second limiting tube 603 is inserted in the uppermost sleeve 701.

[0029] In this embodiment, the hanging plate 601 is fixedly installed on the flange plate platform 2 by the fourth locking bolt 602, and at the same time the second limiting tube 603 is inserted into the uppermost sleeve 701 of the channel body 7, and the second limiting tube 603 is locked and fixed by the first locking bolt 703.

[0030] Specifically, the protection mechanism 9 includes a guardrail 901, a rotating shaft 902 and a limiting bolt 903. The guardrail 901 is hingedly installed between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame 8 through the rotating shaft 902. The limiting bolt 903 is set on the upper side wall of the rectangular frame 8 corresponding to the guardrail 901.

[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 902 allows the guardrail 901 to be unfolded, and the limiting bolt 903 limits the guardrail 901 so that the guardrail 901 will not be folded.

[0032] Specifically, the length of the guardrail 901 is 5 cm to 8 cm shorter than the length of the pedal 704 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the guardrail 901 matches the length of the pedal 704 after being folded, so as to facilitate the transportation of the channel body 7.

[0034] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a rectangular box 101, a controller 102, a battery 103, a solar panel 104, a temperature sensor 105 and an electric heating film 106. The rectangular box 101 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pedal 704. The controller 102 and the battery 103 are arranged inside the rectangular box 101. The solar panel 104 and the temperature sensor 105 are embedded on the left side wall of the rectangular box 101. The electric heating film 106 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pedal 704.

[0035] In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 105 monitors the external temperature. When the temperature is lower than the set value, the battery 103 provides electric energy to the electric heating film 106 through the controller 102. The electric heating film 106 heats the pedal 704 to prevent the pedal 704 from freezing. The solar panel 104 can provide electric energy to the battery 103 through the inverter.

[0036] When in use, the I-shaped steel 301 in the fixed base 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower beam of the hanging basket body 1, and the cross plate 302 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the I-shaped steel 301. The bottom plate 401 is fixed to the upper surface of the cross plate 302 by the second locking bolt 402 in the first fixing mechanism 4, and the sleeve 701 in the lowest channel body 7 is sleeved on the first limiting tube 403, and the first limiting tube 403 is connected and fixed with the sleeve 701 in the lowest channel body 7 by the third locking bolt 404, and then the insertion tube 702 in the upper channel body 7 is inserted into the adjacent sleeve 701 on the lower side from bottom to top, and the lower sleeve 701 is locked and fixed with the upper insertion tube 702 by the first locking bolt 703, and multiple groups of channel bodies 7 are fixedly connected from bottom to top in sequence, and the second limiting tube 603 inserted into the uppermost channel body 7 in the second fixing mechanism 6 is inserted into the The solar panel 701 is placed in the uppermost sleeve 701 of the road body 7, and the second limiting tube 603 is locked and fixed by the first locking bolt 703, and the hanging plate 601 is fixedly installed on the flange plate platform 2 corresponding to the rectangular opening 5 by the fourth locking bolt 602. The guardrail 901 can be unfolded by the rotating shaft 902 in the protection mechanism 9, and the limiting bolt 903 limits the guardrail 901 so that the guardrail 901 will not be folded and opened. On the contrary, the guardrail 901 can be folded and put away. In the cold winter, the external temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor 105 in the cleaning mechanism 10. When the temperature is lower than the set value, the battery 103 provides electric energy to the electric heating film 106 through the controller 102, and the electric heating film 106 heats the pedal 704 so that the pedal 704 will not freeze. The solar panel 104 can provide electric energy to the battery 103 through the inverter, which is safer to use.

[0037] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a safety passage is added between the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body 1 and the flange plate platform 2, which is convenient for passage and will not affect the construction operation of the hanging basket body 1. The passage body 7 is a plurality of detachable structures, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and transportation. At the same time, a cleaning function of the pedal 704 is added to avoid icing, making it safer to use.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined safety passage for connecting a top plate and a bottom plate of a hanging basket, comprising a hanging basket body (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the hanging basket body (1) are both provided with flange plate platforms (2); a fixed base (3) is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body (1) near the right edge; a first fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base (3); a rectangular opening (5) is opened on the flange plate platform (2); a second fixing mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flange plate platform (2) corresponding to the rectangular opening (5); a plurality of groups of channel bodies (7) are fixedly installed between the first fixing mechanism (4) and the second fixing mechanism (6), and the channel bodies (7) are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top; the channel body (7) comprises a sleeve (701), a plug (702), a first fixing mechanism (4), a second fixing mechanism (6) and a second fixing mechanism (7). a locking bolt (703) and a pedal (704), two sleeves (701) are arranged side by side in the front and back, the lower surface of each sleeve (701) is fixedly installed with an insert (702), and the insert (702) is inserted into the sleeve (701) adjacent to the lower side, and the sleeve (701) is locked and fixed with the sleeve (701) adjacent to the upper side through the first locking bolt (703), a pedal (704) is fixedly installed between the sleeves (701) facing each other on the left and right, a rectangular frame (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of each sleeve (701), and a protective mechanism (9) is arranged on the left side of each rectangular frame (8), and a cleaning mechanism (10) is arranged on the lower surface of the pedal (704); The fixed base (3) comprises an I-shaped steel (301) and a transverse plate (302), two I-shaped steels (301) are arranged on the left and right, and the I-shaped steels (301) are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the hanging basket body (1), and the transverse plate (302) is fixedly installed between the upper surfaces of the I-shaped steels (301); The first fixing mechanism (4) comprises a base plate (401), a second locking bolt (402), a first position limiting tube (403) and a third locking bolt (404); the base plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate (302) by means of the second locking bolt (402); the upper surface of the base plate (401) is fixedly mounted with a first position limiting tube (403), and the first position limiting tube (403) is inserted into the lowermost sleeve (701); the first position limiting tube (403) is locked and fixed to the lowermost sleeve (701) by means of the third locking bolt (404); The second fixing mechanism (6) comprises a hanging plate (601), a fourth locking bolt (602) and a second position limiting tube (603); the hanging plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the flange plate platform (2) by means of the fourth locking bolt (602); the second position limiting tube (603) is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower surface of the hanging plate (601) and the uppermost sleeve (701), and the second position limiting tube (603) is inserted into the uppermost sleeve (701); The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a rectangular box (101), a controller (102), a battery (103), a solar panel (104), a temperature sensor (105) and an electric heating film (106); the rectangular box (101) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pedal (704); the controller (102) and the battery (103) are arranged inside the rectangular box (101); the solar panel (104) and the temperature sensor (105) are embedded on the left side wall of the rectangular box (101); and the electric heating film (106) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pedal (704).

2. The combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection mechanism (9) comprises a guardrail (901), a rotating shaft (902) and a limiting bolt (903); the guardrail (901) is hingedly mounted between the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame (8) via the rotating shaft (902); and the limiting bolt (903) is arranged on the upper side wall of the rectangular frame (8) corresponding to the guardrail (901).

3. The combined safety passage for connecting the top plate and the bottom plate of the hanging basket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The length of the guardrail (901) is 5 cm to 8 cm shorter than the length of the pedal (704).

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