Water treatment equipment
By placing the dielectric layer assembly in the discharge gap between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode in the water treatment device, the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient installation of the traditional plasma water generator are solved, and efficient water treatment and sterilization and disinfection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111511078.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional plasma water generators have problems such as low efficiency and instability and inconvenient installation during the preparation process, which limits the application of this technology in actual products.
A water treatment device is designed, including a water conducting assembly, a high voltage electrode, a ground electrode and a dielectric layer assembly. The dielectric layer assembly is placed in the discharge gap between the high voltage electrode and the ground electrode, and has a drainage part communicating with the water outlet. The drainage part extends in the extension direction of the discharge gap to improve the discharge area and efficiency of the activated water treatment.
By placing the dielectric layer assembly in the discharge gap, the efficiency and stability of the water treatment device are improved, the installation process is simplified, and the process complexity is reduced, so as to achieve efficient sterilization and disinfection of water.
Smart Images

Figure CN114084934B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water treatment, and in particular to a water treatment device. Background Art
[0002] As plasma technology continues to mature, it is being applied to more and more places. At the same time, plasma water is gradually being discovered by the public and widely used in sterilization, fruit and vegetable preservation, algae wastewater treatment, etc.
[0003] However, traditional plasma water generators have problems such as low efficiency and instability in the preparation process and inconvenient installation, which limits the application of this technology in actual products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water treatment device to solve the problem of low efficiency of water treatment devices in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a water treatment device, including: a water guide component, on which a water outlet is arranged; a high-voltage electrode and a ground electrode, a discharge gap is formed between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode; a dielectric layer component, the dielectric layer component is arranged in the discharge gap, the dielectric layer component has a drainage part connected to the water outlet, and the drainage part extends along the extension direction of the discharge gap.
[0006] Furthermore, the water guide component includes a water guide part, which includes a first water guide plate and a second water guide plate, which are arranged at intervals to form a water guide space, and the water guide component also includes a water inlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both connected to the water guide space.
[0007] Furthermore, the water guide assembly also includes a peripheral plate, which is connected to the outer periphery of the first water guide plate and the outer periphery of the second water guide plate; the water inlet and the water outlet are both arranged on the second water guide plate, one end of the peripheral plate protrudes from the second water guide plate to form an insertion area with the second water guide plate, and at least part of the medium layer assembly is inserted in the insertion area.
[0008] Furthermore, a supporting flange is provided on the second water guide plate, and the end of the dielectric layer assembly is located between the supporting flange and the peripheral plate; one end of the peripheral plate protruding from the second water guide plate is butt-jointed with the end of the high-voltage electrode, and one end of the supporting flange away from the second water guide plate is butt-jointed with the end of the ground electrode.
[0009] Furthermore, the water guide assembly also includes a water guide pipe, which is connected to the water inlet.
[0010] Furthermore, the water outlet includes a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the drainage part includes a first water guide groove and a second water guide groove, the first water outlet is connected to the first water guide groove, and the second water outlet is connected to the second water guide groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the medium layer assembly includes: a first medium layer and a second medium layer, the first medium layer and the second medium layer are arranged at an interval, the first water guide groove is arranged on the first medium layer, and the second water guide groove is arranged on the second medium layer.
[0012] Furthermore, one side wall of the first dielectric layer is in contact with the high voltage electrode, and the first water conduit is arranged on another side wall of the first dielectric layer; and / or one side wall of the second dielectric layer is in contact with the ground electrode, and the second water conduit is arranged on another side wall of the second dielectric layer.
[0013] Furthermore, the water treatment device also includes: a support seat, the water guide assembly includes a water guide component, the water outlet is arranged on the water guide component, the support seat is arranged at the end of the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode away from the water guide assembly, and the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode are both detachably arranged on the support seat; and / or the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode are both tubular, the high-voltage electrode is sleeved on the outside of the ground electrode, the dielectric layer assembly is annular, and the dielectric layer assembly is arranged around the ground electrode.
[0014] Furthermore, the water-conducting component includes a water-conducting part, which is arranged on the high-voltage electrode, the ground electrode and one end of the dielectric layer component; the dielectric layer component includes a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, the first dielectric layer is connected to the high-voltage electrode, and the second dielectric layer is connected to the ground electrode; and / or wherein one end of the first dielectric layer close to the water-conducting part protrudes out of one end of the high-voltage electrode close to the water-conducting part, and one end of the second dielectric layer close to the water-conducting part protrudes out of one end of the ground electrode close to the water-conducting part.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is applied, and the water treatment device of the present invention includes a water guide component, a high-voltage electrode, a ground electrode and a dielectric layer component, the water guide component is provided with a water outlet, a discharge gap is formed between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode, the dielectric layer component is arranged in the discharge gap, and the dielectric layer component has a drainage part connected to the water outlet, and the drainage part extends along the extension direction of the discharge gap. The water treatment device of the present invention places the dielectric layer component in the discharge gap between the high-voltage electrode and the ground electrode so that the water is discharged at the drainage part of the dielectric layer component, which is beneficial to increase the discharge area of the activated water treatment, so as to improve the efficiency of the activated water treatment.
[0016] The present invention adopts a modular design, integrating the discharge reactor and the water circulation system, so that the discharge device has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install, greatly reducing the complexity of the process. In addition, the present invention uses plasma technology to directly produce a disinfection solution, which can directly sterilize the object to be disinfected and can be applied to a variety of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a water treatment device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 Shown according to Figure 1 A top view of a water treatment device in FIG.
[0020] Figure 3 Shown according to Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the AA section of the water treatment device;
[0021] Figure 4 Shown according to Figure 3 An enlarged view of region B of the water treatment device;
[0022] Figure 5 Shown according to Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water guide assembly of a water treatment device;
[0023] Figure 6 Shown according to Figure 5 A schematic plan view of a water guide assembly of a water treatment device;
[0024] Figure 7 Shown according to Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a water guide assembly of a water treatment device;
[0025] Figure 8 Shown according to Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a second medium layer of a water treatment device;
[0026] Fig. 9 Shown according to Figure 8 A top view of a second medium layer of a water treatment device;
[0027] Fig.10 Shown according to Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first medium layer of a water treatment device;
[0028] Fig.11 Shown according to Fig.10 A top view of a first medium layer of a water treatment device;
[0029] Fig.12 Shown according to Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support base of the water treatment device; and
[0030] Fig.13 Shown according to Fig.12 A plan view of a support base for a water treatment device in FIG.
[0031] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Shell; 10. Water guide assembly; 100. Water outlet; 101. First water outlet; 102. Second water outlet; 103. Water inlet; 11. Water guide component; 111. First water guide plate; 112. Second water guide plate; 113. Support flange; 110. Water guide space; 12. Peripheral plate; 120. Insertion area; 13. Water guide pipe; 20. Dielectric layer assembly; 200. Drainage part; 201. First water guide groove; 202. Second water guide groove; 21. First dielectric layer; 22. Second dielectric layer; 300. High-voltage electrode; 301. Ground electrode; 310. High-voltage wiring port; 311. Ground wire port; 30. Support seat; 31. Support seat water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a water treatment device, including: a water guide component 10, on which a water outlet 100 is arranged; a high-voltage electrode 300 and a ground electrode 301, and a discharge gap is formed between the high-voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301; a dielectric layer component 20, which is arranged in the discharge gap, and has a drainage part 200 connected to the water outlet 100, and the drainage part 200 extends along the extension direction of the discharge gap.
[0035] The water treatment device of the present invention comprises a water guide component 10, a high voltage electrode 300, a ground electrode 301 and a dielectric layer component 20, wherein a water outlet 100 is arranged on the water guide component 10, a discharge gap is formed between the high voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301, and the dielectric layer component 20 is arranged in the discharge gap, and the dielectric layer component 20 has a drainage portion 200 connected to the water outlet 100, and the drainage portion 200 extends along the extension direction of the discharge gap. The water treatment device of the present invention places the dielectric layer component 20 in the discharge gap between the high voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301, so that the dielectric layer component 20 discharges water at the drainage portion 200 of the dielectric layer component 20, which is beneficial to increase the discharge area of the activated water treatment, so as to improve the efficiency of the activated water treatment.
[0036] Specifically, the water treatment device of the present invention is based on the DBD technology principle. Under high pressure, the electrode and the liquid surface form a gas-liquid mixed phase discharge area and form a plasma. Under high voltage discharge, the treated water will produce hydroxyl, nitrate ion, hydrogen peroxide ion and ozone, and chemical reaction will occur to produce hydrogen peroxide and peroxynitrate. Therefore, the activated water treated by plasma technology has a sterilization function. In this way, the water is directly discharged by plasma and a solution with sterilization and disinfection is prepared, which can directly sterilize the object to be sterilized.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, the water treatment device also includes: a discharge reactor, the discharge reactor includes an electrode interface, and the motor interface includes a high-voltage wiring port 310 and a grounding wire port 311, so that when the high-voltage wiring port 310 and the grounding wire port 311 are connected to a power source and the voltage is increased, a discharge gap is formed between the high-voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301.
[0038] Specifically, the water guiding component 10 includes a water guiding part 11, and the water guiding part 11 includes a first water guiding plate 111 and a second water guiding plate 112. The first water guiding plate 111 and the second water guiding plate 112 are arranged at intervals to form a water guiding space 110. The water guiding component 10 also includes a water inlet 103, and the water inlet 103 and the water outlet 100 are both connected to the water guiding space 110.
[0039] Specifically, the water guide assembly 10 also includes a peripheral plate 12, which is connected to the outer periphery of the first water guide plate 111 and the outer periphery of the second water guide plate 112; the water inlet 103 and the water outlet 100 are both arranged on the second water guide plate 112, one end of the peripheral plate 12 protrudes from the second water guide plate 112 to form an insertion area 120 with the second water guide plate 112, and at least part of the medium layer assembly 20 is inserted in the insertion area 120.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, since creepage will break through the air or insulating material between the two electrodes, resulting in failure of normal discharge, a support flange 113 is provided on the second water guide plate 112, and the end of the dielectric layer assembly 20 is located between the support flange 113 and the peripheral plate 12; the water guide assembly 10 also includes a peripheral plate 12, and one end of the peripheral plate 12 protruding from the second water guide plate 112 is butted against the end of the high-voltage electrode 300, and one end of the support flange 113 away from the second water guide plate 112 is butted against the end of the ground electrode 301. In this way, along the distribution direction from the water guide assembly 10 to the dielectric layer assembly 20.
[0041] Specifically, the water guide component 10 includes a water guide component 11, which is arranged on the high-voltage electrode 300, the ground electrode 301 and one end of the dielectric layer component 20; the dielectric layer component 20 includes a first dielectric layer 21 and a second dielectric layer 22, the first dielectric layer 21 is connected to the high-voltage electrode 300, and the second dielectric layer 22 is connected to the ground electrode 301; wherein, one end of the first dielectric layer 21 close to the water guide component 11 protrudes from one end of the high-voltage electrode 300 close to the water guide component 11; and / or one end of the second dielectric layer 22 close to the water guide component 11 protrudes from one end of the ground electrode 301 close to the water guide component 11. To avoid creepage during discharge
[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, the water guide assembly 10 further includes a water guide pipe 13 , and the water guide pipe 13 is in communication with the water inlet 103 .
[0043] Specifically, the water outlet 100 includes a first water outlet 101 and a second water outlet 102 , and the drainage part 200 includes a first water channel 201 and a second water channel 202 . The first water outlet 101 is connected to the first water channel 201 , and the second water outlet 102 is connected to the second water channel 202 .
[0044] The first water guide groove 201 and the second water guide groove 202 play a drainage role and ensure that water is discharged at the drainage location.
[0045] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the structure of the water guide assembly 10 designed by the present invention is to make water flow into the water guide groove more evenly. In the specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention, the water flow direction is from the water inlet 103 through the water guide space 110, and finally out of the first water outlet 101 and the second water outlet 102. Among them, the water flow in the first water outlet 101 flows to the first water guide groove 201, and the water flow in the second water outlet 102 flows to the second water guide groove 202.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the medium layer assembly 20 includes: a first medium layer 21 and a second medium layer 22 , the first medium layer 21 and the second medium layer 22 are arranged at intervals, the first water guide groove 201 is arranged on the first medium layer 21 , and the second water guide groove 202 is arranged on the second medium layer 22 .
[0047] In the specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention, in the absence of water, the discharge area is discharged between the first dielectric layer 21 and the second dielectric layer 22. After water is passed, the discharge area is preferentially discharged in the water area. The reason is that during the entire discharge process, water is in a suspended potential, that is, it is not directly in contact with the high-voltage electrode 300 or the ground electrode 301, but is between the two media. Under high pressure, water is equivalent to a conductive liquid and will preferentially discharge in places with stronger potentials. Therefore, the discharge area will preferentially discharge near the water guide groove, thereby achieving the effect of water treatment. The first dielectric layer 21 and the second dielectric layer 22 both have water guide grooves for drainage, which is beneficial to increase the discharge area of activated water treatment to achieve water treatment efficiency.
[0048] The second medium layer 22 is disposed in the inner cavity of the first medium layer 21 , the first water guide groove 201 of the first medium layer 21 is located inside the first medium layer 21 , and the second water guide groove 202 of the second medium layer 22 is located outside the second medium layer 22 .
[0049] Specifically, the first medium layer 21 includes a plurality of gear-shaped first protrusions, two adjacent first protrusions form a first water channel 201 ; the second medium layer 22 includes a plurality of gear-shaped second protrusions, two adjacent second protrusions form a second water channel 202 .
[0050] Specifically, one side wall surface of the first dielectric layer 21 is in contact with the high voltage electrode 300, and the first water conduit 201 is arranged on the other side wall surface of the first dielectric layer 21; and / or one side wall surface of the second dielectric layer 22 is in contact with the ground electrode 301, and the second water conduit 202 is arranged on the other side wall surface of the second dielectric layer 22.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, the water treatment device also includes: a support seat 30, the water guiding component 10 includes a water guiding component 11, the water outlet 100 is arranged on the water guiding component 11, the support seat 30 is arranged at one end of the high-voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301 away from the water guiding component 10, and the high-voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301 are both detachably arranged on the support seat 30; and / or the high-voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301 are both tubular, the high-voltage electrode 300 is sleeved on the outside of the ground electrode 301, the dielectric layer component 20 is annular, and the dielectric layer component 20 is arranged around the ground electrode 301.
[0052] Specifically, the cross section of the support seat 30 is circular.
[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, the support seat 30 includes a support seat water inlet 31, which is arranged at the center of the support seat 30, so that the water in the water guide assembly 10 flows into the support seat water inlet 31 after flowing to the drainage portion 200 of the medium layer assembly 20. Specifically, the support seat water inlet 31 is used to limit the second medium layer 22, and the support seat water inlet 31 is connected to the water guide pipe 13.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the water treatment device also includes a shell 1, a water guide component 10 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, a support seat 30 is arranged on the bottom of the shell 1, and a dielectric layer component 20 and a high-voltage electrode 300 and a ground electrode 301 are all arranged in the cavity of the shell 1.
[0055] In summary, the present invention can effectively improve the discharge efficiency of a single water flow while ensuring the stability of the water flow, and the water flow in multiple water guide grooves can greatly speed up the efficiency of water treatment. The invention can provide technical support for later product development.
[0056] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0057] The water treatment device of the present invention comprises a water guide component 10, a high voltage electrode 300, a ground electrode 301 and a dielectric layer component 20, wherein a water outlet 100 is arranged on the water guide component 10, a discharge gap is formed between the high voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301, and the dielectric layer component 20 is arranged in the discharge gap, and the dielectric layer component 20 has a drainage portion 200 connected to the water outlet 100, and the drainage portion 200 extends along the extension direction of the discharge gap. The water treatment device of the present invention places the dielectric layer component 20 in the discharge gap between the high voltage electrode 300 and the ground electrode 301, so that the dielectric layer component 20 discharges water at the drainage portion 200 of the dielectric layer component 20, which is beneficial to increase the discharge area of the activated water treatment, so as to improve the efficiency of the activated water treatment.
[0058] The present invention adopts a modular design, integrating the discharge reactor and the water circulation system, so that the discharge device has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install, greatly reducing the complexity of the process. In addition, the present invention uses plasma technology to directly produce a disinfection solution, which can directly sterilize the object to be disinfected and can be applied to a variety of products.
[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water treatment device, characterized in that: include: A water guide component (10), wherein the water guide component (10) is provided with a water outlet (100); A high voltage electrode (300) and a ground electrode (301), wherein a discharge gap is formed between the high voltage electrode (300) and the ground electrode (301); A dielectric layer assembly (20), the dielectric layer assembly (20) being arranged in the discharge gap, the dielectric layer assembly (20) comprising a drainage portion (200) connected to the water outlet portion (100), the drainage portion (200) extending along an extension direction of the discharge gap; Wherein, the water guide assembly (10) comprises a water guide component (11) and a peripheral plate (12); the water guide component (11) comprises a first water guide plate (111) and a second water guide plate (112); A supporting flange (113) is provided on the second water guide plate (112), and an end of the dielectric layer assembly (20) is located between the supporting flange (113) and the peripheral plate (12); an end of the peripheral plate (12) protruding from the second water guide plate (112) is butted against an end of the high-voltage electrode (300), and an end of the supporting flange (113) away from the second water guide plate (112) is butted against an end of the ground electrode (301); The water outlet (100) comprises a first water outlet (101) and a second water outlet (102); the drainage portion (200) comprises a first water guide groove (201) connected to the first water outlet (101) and a second water guide groove (202) connected to the second water outlet (102); The medium layer assembly (20) comprises a first medium layer (21) and a second medium layer (22) which are arranged at an interval, the first water guide groove (201) being arranged on the first medium layer (21), and the second water guide groove (202) being arranged on the second medium layer (22).
2. The water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water guide plate (111) and the second water guide plate (112) are arranged at intervals to form a water guide space (110); the water guide assembly (10) further comprises a water inlet (103); the water inlet (103) and the water outlet (100) are both in communication with the water guide space (110).
3. The water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The peripheral plate (12) is connected to the outer periphery of the first water guide plate (111) and the outer periphery of the second water guide plate (112); the water inlet portion (103) and the water outlet portion (100) are both arranged on the second water guide plate (112); one end of the peripheral plate (12) protrudes from the second water guide plate (112) to enclose an insertion area (120) with the second water guide plate (112); at least a portion of the medium layer assembly (20) is inserted in the insertion area (120).
4. The water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water guide assembly (10) further comprises a water guide pipe (13), wherein the water guide pipe (13) is in communication with the water inlet portion (103).
5. The water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side wall surface of the first dielectric layer (21) is in contact with the high voltage electrode (300), and the first water guide groove (201) is arranged on another side wall surface of the first dielectric layer (21); and / or One side wall surface of the second dielectric layer (22) is in contact with the ground electrode (301), and the second water guide groove (202) is arranged on the other side wall surface of the second dielectric layer (22).
6. The water treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water treatment device also includes: a support seat (30), the water guide assembly (10) comprising a water guide component (11), the water outlet (100) being arranged on the water guide component (11), the support seat (30) being arranged at an end of the high-voltage electrode (300) and the ground electrode (301) away from the water guide assembly (10), the high-voltage electrode (300) and the ground electrode (301) both being detachably arranged on the support seat (30); and / or The high-voltage electrode (300) and the ground electrode (301) are both tubular; the high-voltage electrode (300) is sleeved on the outside of the ground electrode (301); the dielectric layer assembly (20) is annular; and the dielectric layer assembly (20) is arranged around the ground electrode (301).
7. The water treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water guide component (10) comprises a water guide part (11), the water guide part (11) being arranged at the high-voltage electrode (300), the ground electrode (301) and one end of the dielectric layer component (20); the dielectric layer component (20) comprises a first dielectric layer (21) and a second dielectric layer (22), the first dielectric layer (21) being connected to the high-voltage electrode (300), and the second dielectric layer (22) being connected to the ground electrode (301); Wherein, one end of the first dielectric layer (21) close to the water-conducting component (11) protrudes beyond one end of the high-voltage electrode (300) close to the water-conducting component (11); and / or One end of the second dielectric layer (22) close to the water-conducting component (11) protrudes beyond one end of the ground electrode (301) close to the water-conducting component (11).
Citation Information
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