Escape reserve device for deep sea booster station

Abstract

The present invention provides an escape reserve device for a deep-sea booster station, comprising a column, a hollow rod is provided inside the column, an integrated connecting plate is connected to the upper end of one side of the column, a first installation box and a second installation box are connected to the two sides of the connecting plate, and a life jacket and a sliding device are provided inside the first installation box and the second installation box respectively; a floating plate is provided at the lower end of the column, a mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the floating plate, a life raft is provided inside the mounting plate, a rubber cushion is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, an inflatable airbag is provided at the upper end of the rubber cushion, two mounting bars are respectively embedded on both sides of the column, a card slot adapted to a card block is provided inside the mounting bar, mounting slots are provided on the other two sides of the column, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting slot, and a rope belt is connected to the rotating shaft. In the event of an emergency such as a fire, the present invention can quickly and efficiently evacuate people and ensure personnel safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of offshore wind power industry, and in particular to an escape reserve device for a booster station in deep sea areas. Background Art

[0002] With the construction of offshore wind farms, the number of offshore booster stations in my country has increased. Offshore booster stations are the "heart" of offshore wind power generation. The electricity generated by offshore wind turbines is collected at the booster station and connected to the land power grid through submarine cables. Offshore booster stations have a compact structure, and various equipment and cables are arranged very densely. Therefore, when a fire occurs in the booster station due to accidents or failures, the fire spreads very quickly. However, offshore firefighting mainly relies on self-rescue, and emergency disaster prevention and escape at offshore booster stations have become a safety problem that needs to be solved urgently in the construction of offshore booster stations.

[0003] Emergency self-rescue and escape at an offshore booster station mainly involves personnel entering a lifeboat from the offshore booster station, and then lowering the lifeboat for escape; or climbing onto a life raft via an escape ladder or a boarding ladder. However, there are many personnel on the platform of an offshore booster station. In the event of a dangerous accident, personnel cannot evacuate quickly due to restrictions on the boarding ladder, which affects the escape speed and may even lead to missed escape opportunities, reducing the escape efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention mainly provides an escape reserve device for a deep-sea booster station, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] The escape reserve device of the deep-sea booster station comprises a column, a hollow rod is penetrated inside the column, an integrated connecting plate is connected to the upper end of one side of the column, a first installation box and a second installation box are respectively connected on both sides of the connecting plate, a life jacket and a sliding down device are respectively arranged inside the first installation box and the second installation box, the sliding down device comprises a connecting belt, connecting belts are respectively connected on both sides of the connecting belt, a clamping block is connected to the other end of the connecting belt, a buckle is arranged between the two clamping blocks, and a fixing belt is connected between the buckle and the connecting belt; a floating plate is sleeved on the lower end of the column, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper end of the floating plate, a life raft is arranged inside the mounting plate, a rubber cushion is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, an inflatable airbag is arranged on the upper end of the rubber cushion, two mounting bars are respectively embedded on both sides of the column, a clamping slot adapted to the clamping block is opened inside the mounting bar, and mounting slots are arranged on the other two sides of the column, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting slot, and a rope belt is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the booster station platform.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined rod is connected between the mounting plate and the booster station.

[0009] Preferably, a water pump is provided inside the hollow rod, and a water spray pipe and a water suction pipe are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, the water extraction pipe is located inside the seawater, and the water spray pipe penetrates the top wall of the hollow rod and is connected to a spray head.

[0011] Preferably, an air pump is provided inside the column, and an output end of the air pump is connected to an inflatable airbag.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is provided on one side of the upper end of the connecting plate, an adjustment box is installed on the support rod, and a control button is provided inside the adjustment box.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the upper end of the support rod is connected to two fixing rods, the other side of each fixing rod is connected to a semi-ring rod, and the other end of the semi-ring rod is connected to the side wall of the hollow rod.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the mounting bar passes through the column, and two notches are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the column, and the notches are located between the mounting bar and the inflatable airbag.

[0015] Preferably, the other end of the rope is connected to a gravity ball, and a rubber ball is disposed on the outer cover of the gravity ball.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When a fire occurs, the staff can use this device to evacuate from the platforms of each floor of the offshore booster station to the sea level in a very short time, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly and efficiently evacuating a large number of people. The device is reliable, safe, simple in structure and low in cost. The device can be equipped with life jackets and sliding equipment, which can greatly improve the survival rate whether it is when using the device or escaping from seawater. The use of inflatable airbags can alleviate the impact force when people descend and improve safety. The use of water pumps can extract seawater for spraying, which can avoid the impact of fire on the device and improve safety.

[0018] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing rod and the semi-ring rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of B of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation slot of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the column of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, column; 11, inclined rod; 12, air pump; 2, connecting plate; 21, first installation box; 22, second installation box; 3, sliding device; 31, connecting belt; 32, connecting belt; 33, block; 34, buckle; 35, fixing belt; 4, hollow rod; 41, water pump; 42, water spray pipe; 43, water suction pipe; 44, shower head; 5, support rod; 51, adjustment box; 53, fixing rod; 52, semi-ring rod; 6, installation groove; 61, rotating shaft; 62, rope; 63, gravity ball; 64, rubber ball; 7, installation plate; 71, floating plate; 72, rubber cushion; 73, inflatable airbag; 74, installation bar; 75, slot; 76, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-3The present invention provides a technical solution: an escape reserve device for a deep-sea booster station, comprising a column 1, wherein a hollow rod 4 is penetrated inside the column 1, an upper end of one side of the column 1 is connected to an integrated connecting plate 2, the connecting plate 2 is connected to the side wall of the booster station platform, so that personnel can enter and board the connecting plate 2, a first installation box 21 and a second installation box 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting plate 2, a life jacket and a sliding device 3 are respectively arranged inside the first installation box 21 and the second installation box 22, the sliding device 3 includes a connecting belt 31, a support rod 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the connecting plate 2, an adjustment box 51 is installed on the support rod 5, a control button is arranged inside the adjusting box 51, and the control button is electrically connected to the water pump 41 and the air pump 12. In case of fire, the personnel on the booster station platform immediately line up near the connecting plate 2, first open the first installation box 21 and the second installation box 22, take out the life jackets and the sliding device 3 inside, press the control button at the same time, start the water pump 41 and the air pump 12, then put on the life jackets and the connecting belt 31, and then enter the connecting plate 2 one by one.

[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , 3 7, a water pump 41 is provided inside the hollow rod 4, and a water spray pipe 42 and a water extraction pipe 43 are connected to the upper and lower ends of the water pump 41 respectively, and the water extraction pipe 43 is located inside the seawater, and the water spray pipe 42 passes through the top wall of the hollow rod 4 and is connected to a nozzle shower 44. When the water pump 41 is started, the water extraction pipe 43 extracts seawater, and then sends it into the nozzle shower 44 through the water spray pipe 42 for spraying, which can avoid the influence of fire on the device and improve safety. An air pump 12 is provided inside the column 1, and the output end of the air pump 12 is connected to the inflatable airbag 73. When the air pump 12 is started, the inflatable airbag 73 is inflated, so that the inflatable airbag 73 expands and unfolds, which can alleviate the impact force when people descend and improve safety.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-5Two fixing rods 53 are connected to one side of the upper end of the support rod 5, and each fixing rod 53 is connected to a semi-ring rod 52 on the other side. The other end of the semi-ring rod 52 is connected to the side wall of the hollow rod 4. The two sides of the connecting belt 31 are respectively connected to the connecting belt 32, and the other end of the connecting belt 32 is connected to a clamping block 33. A buckle 34 is provided between the two clamping blocks 33, and a fixing belt 35 is connected between the buckle 34 and the connecting belt 31. Two mounting bars 74 are respectively embedded on both sides of the column 1, and a clamping groove 75 adapted to the clamping block 33 is opened inside the mounting bar 74. When a person enters the connecting plate 2, the buckle 34 on the connecting belt 31 is connected to the fixing rod 53 adjacent to the person, which can prevent the person from accidentally falling and improve the safety of use. Until the person moves between the two mounting bars 74, puts the clamping block 33 into the clamping groove 75 on both sides, and then releases the buckle 34. The upper end of the installation bar 74 passes through the column 1 , so that the installation bar 74 has a certain height, which is convenient for personnel to put the card block 33 into the card slot 75 .

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-6 Two notches 76 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the column 1, and the notches 76 are located between the mounting bar 74 and the inflatable airbag 73. The notches 76 facilitate the removal of the card block 33 from the inside of the card slot 75 without affecting the subsequent use of the personnel. The column 1 is provided with mounting grooves 6 on the other two sides, and a rotating shaft 61 is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove 6. A rope 62 is connected to the rotating shaft 61. The other end of the rope 62 is connected to a gravity ball 63. The outer cover of the gravity ball 63 is provided with a rubber ball 64. The gravity ball 63 is provided with a rubber ball 64. The ball 63 can drive the rope 62 to fall quickly, increasing the escape speed. The rubber ball 64 can make the gravity ball 63 float on the water surface, which is convenient for use. The lower end of the column 1 is sleeved with a floating plate 71, and the upper end of the floating plate 71 is provided with a mounting plate 7. An inclined rod 11 is connected between the mounting plate 7 and the booster station. The inclined rod 11 can ensure the stability of the mounting plate 7. A life raft is arranged inside the mounting plate 7. A rubber cushion layer 72 is connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 7. An inflatable airbag 73 is arranged on the upper end of the rubber cushion layer 72. The personnel takes out the rope 62, and then throws one end of the rope 62 down through the rubber ball 64, and clamps the buckle 34 on the rope 62, then tilts the body, and descends with the sliding of the clamp block 33 inside the clamp slot 75 until it reaches the inflatable airbag 73, then releases the buckle 34, takes out the clamp block 33, releases the life raft, and escapes.

[0034] The specific operation mode of the present invention is as follows:

[0035] When a fire occurs, the personnel on the booster station platform immediately line up near the connecting plate 2, first open the first installation box 21 and the second installation box 22, take out the life jackets and the sliding device 3 inside, press the control button at the same time, start the water pump 41 and the air pump 12, then wear the life jacket and the connecting belt 31, and then enter the connecting plate 2 one by one on the left and the other on the right. At this time, the water pump 41 is started, the water pump 43 draws seawater, and then sends it to the sprinkler 44 through the water spray pipe 42 for spraying, which can avoid the influence of the fire on the device and improve safety. The air pump 12 is started to inflate the inflatable airbag 73, so that the inflatable airbag 73 expands. The inflatable airbag 73 is unfolded, which can alleviate the impact force when the personnel descend and improve safety. When the personnel enter the connecting plate 2, the connecting belt The buckle 34 on the belt 31 is connected to the fixing rod 53 adjacent to it, which can prevent people from accidentally falling and improve safety in use. Until the person moves between the two mounting bars 74, puts the block 33 into the slots 75 on both sides, and then releases the buckle 34. The person takes out the rope 62, and then throws one end of the rope 62 down through the rubber ball 64, and clamps the buckle 34 on the rope 62. Then the body tilts and descends as the block 33 slides inside the slot 75 until it reaches the inflatable airbag 73, and then releases the buckle 34, takes out the block 33, releases the life raft, and escapes. In a very short time, people can evacuate from the platforms of each floor of the offshore booster station to the sea level, and quickly and efficiently evacuate a large flow of people. The device is reliable and safe, and has a simple structure and low cost.

[0036] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An escape reserve device for a deep-sea booster station, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: A hollow rod (4) is provided inside the column (1); an upper end of one side of the column (1) is connected to an integrated connecting plate (2); a first installation box (21) and a second installation box (22) are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting plate (2); a life jacket and a sliding device (3) are respectively provided inside the first installation box (21) and the second installation box (22); the sliding device (3) comprises a connecting belt (31); connecting belts (32) are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting belt (31); a clamping block (33) is connected to the other end of the connecting belt (32); a buckle (34) is provided between the two clamping blocks (33); a fixing belt (35) is connected between the buckle (34) and the connecting belt (31); The lower end of the column (1) is sleeved with a floating plate (71), the upper end of the floating plate (71) is provided with a mounting plate (7), a life raft is provided inside the mounting plate (7), the upper end of the mounting plate (7) is connected with a rubber cushion layer (72), the upper end of the rubber cushion layer (72) is provided with an inflatable airbag (73), two mounting bars (74) are respectively embedded on both sides of the column (1), a card slot (75) adapted to the card block (33) is opened inside the mounting bar (74), and mounting grooves (6) are provided on the other two sides of the column (1), a rotating shaft (61) is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove (6), and a rope (62) is connected to the rotating shaft (61); A water pump (41) is provided inside the hollow rod (4), and a water spray pipe (42) and a water pump (43) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the water pump (41); The water extraction pipe (43) is located inside the seawater, and the water spray pipe (42) penetrates the top wall of the hollow rod (4) and is connected to a spray head (44); A support rod (5) is provided on one side of the upper end of the connecting plate (2), an adjustment box (51) is installed on the support rod (5), and a control button is provided inside the adjustment box (51); One side of the upper end of the support rod (5) is connected to two fixing rods (53), the other side of each fixing rod (53) is connected to a semi-ring rod (52), and the other end of the semi-ring rod (52) is connected to the side wall of the hollow rod (4).

2. The escape reserve device of the deep sea booster station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) is connected to the side wall of the booster station platform.

3. The escape reserve device of the deep sea booster station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inclined rod (11) is connected between the mounting plate (7) and the booster station.

4. The escape reserve device of the deep sea booster station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air pump (12) is provided inside the column (1), and an output end of the air pump (12) is connected to an inflatable airbag (73).

5. The escape reserve device of the deep sea booster station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting bar (74) passes through the column (1), and two notches (76) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the column (1), and the notches (76) are located between the mounting bar (74) and the inflatable airbag (73).

6. The escape reserve device of the deep sea booster station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the rope (62) is connected to a gravity ball (63), and a rubber ball (64) is disposed on the outer cover of the gravity ball (63).

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