Drawer type heating cooker
By setting a partition plate in the heating cooking room of the drawer heating cooker and designing the blowout hole position higher than the drawer body support part, the problem of hot air blowing directly to the side wall of the drawer body is solved, and the durability of the drawer body is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202080048071.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-08-20
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing drawer type heating cooker, the relationship between the position of the side blowing outlet and the upper end position of the side wall of the drawer body is not specified, causing hot air to blow directly to the side wall of the drawer body, reducing the durability of the drawer body.
A drawer-type heating cooker is designed, and a partition plate is provided in the heating and cooking room. The partition plate has a blowing hole portion and a suction hole portion. The blowing hole portion is located at a height higher than the support portion of the drawer body to ensure that hot air does not blow directly to the side wall of the drawer body.
With this design, the drawer heating cooker does not easily reduce the durability of the drawer body and extends the service life of the drawer body.
Smart Images

Figure CN114207358B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a drawer type heating cooker. Background Art
[0002] A drawer-type heating cooker is known. The drawer-type heating cooker has a heating chamber and a drawer body. The heating chamber has a heating and cooking chamber. The drawer body is integrated with an opening and closing door. The drawer body is configured to be able to be drawn out from the heating and cooking chamber. Such a drawer-type heating cooker is assembled in a cabinet of a system kitchen.
[0003] Patent document 1 discloses a drawer-type heating cooker. The drawer-type heating cooker disclosed in patent document 1 includes a heating cooker body and a drawer body. The heating cooker body has a heating cooking chamber. The drawer body can be pulled out to the outside of the heating cooker body from the state of being stored in the heating cooking chamber. The drawer body is composed of an opening and closing door, a side wall, a rear wall and a bottom wall. The front end portion of each of the side wall and the bottom wall is mounted on the opening and closing door. The opening and closing door, the side wall, the rear wall and the bottom wall form an inner box. The heating function of the drawer-type heating cooker disclosed in patent document 1 is composed of a microwave heating function and a high-speed hot air heating function. The microwave heating function is a function of irradiating microwaves toward the object to be heated. The high-speed hot air heating function is a function of blowing hot air at a high speed from the top wall outlet and the side outlet to the object to be heated. The top wall outlet is formed on the top wall of the heating cooking chamber. The side outlet is formed on the left side wall.
[0004] Prior art literature
[0005] Patent Literature
[0006] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-133634 Summary of the invention
[0007] Technical Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0008] However, in the drawer-type heating cooker disclosed in Patent Document 1, the relationship between the position of the side blowing outlet and the position of the upper end of the side wall of the drawer body is not specified. Therefore, the side blowing outlet may be located at a position lower than the height of the upper end of the side wall of the drawer body. When the side blowing outlet is located at a position lower than the height of the upper end of the side wall of the drawer body, the hot air blown out from the side blowing outlet directly blows toward the side wall of the drawer body, which is likely to reduce the durability of the drawer body.
[0009] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a drawer-type heating cooker in which the durability of a drawer body is not easily reduced.
[0010] Solutions to the problem
[0011] The drawer-type heating cooker of the present invention comprises a heating cooking chamber, a drawer body, an air supply unit and a partition plate. The drawer body can be pulled out from the heating cooking chamber. The drawer body can be accommodated in the heating cooking chamber. The air supply unit supplies hot air into the heating cooking chamber. The partition plate separates the heating chamber from the heating cooking chamber. The partition plate comprises a blowing hole unit and a suction hole unit. The blowing hole unit blows the hot air into the heating cooking chamber. The suction hole unit sucks the hot air in the heating cooking chamber. The drawer body comprises a loading unit and a supporting unit. The loading unit can load an object to be heated. The supporting unit supports the loading unit. The blowing hole unit is located at a height higher than the supporting unit.
[0012] The drawer-type heating cooker of the present invention comprises a heating chamber, a drawer body, a microwave supply unit and an air supply unit. The heating chamber has a heating cooking chamber formed therein for heating an object to be heated. The drawer body can be pulled out from the heating chamber. The drawer body can be accommodated in the heating cooking chamber. The microwave supply unit supplies microwaves into the heating cooking chamber. The air supply unit supplies hot air into the heating cooking chamber. The air supply unit comprises a heater and a centrifugal fan. The heater heats air. The centrifugal fan blows the air heated by the heater into the heating cooking chamber to generate the hot air. The heating chamber comprises a heating chamber and a partition plate. The heating chamber accommodates the heater and the centrifugal fan. The partition plate separates the heating chamber from the heating cooking chamber. The partition plate comprises a blowing hole and an inhalation hole. The blowing hole blows the hot air into the heating cooking chamber. The inhalation hole inhales the hot air in the heating cooking chamber. The drawer body comprises a loading unit and a supporting unit. The loading unit can load the object to be heated. The supporting unit supports the loading unit. When the drawer body is pushed into the heating and cooking chamber, the blowing hole portion is located at a position higher than the height of the support portion.
[0013] Effects of the Invention
[0014] According to the drawer type heating cooker of the present invention, the durability of the drawer body is not easily reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the drawer type heating cooker which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the right side of the drawer-type heating cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded perspective view showing a placement section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing a plan view of the drawer-type heating cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing a schematic cross section of a heating chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing a schematic cross section of a heating chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing a front view of a heating and cooking chamber of a drawer-type heating cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a block diagram showing the structure of the drawer type heating cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 This is a diagram showing the appearance of a cabinet in which the drawer-type heating cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention is housed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a drawer-type heating cooker according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same reference numerals are given to the same or corresponding parts in the drawings, and their description will not be repeated.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the drawer type heating cooker 100 involved in this embodiment is described. Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the drawer type heating cooker 100 according to the present embodiment. Figure 2 It is a right side view of the drawer type heating cooker 100 involved in this embodiment. Figure 3 It is an exploded perspective view of the placement section 22 according to the present embodiment. Figure 4 1 is a top view of the drawer-type heating cooker 100 according to the present embodiment. Figure 1 The external appearance of the drawer-type cooking device 100 in a state where the drawer body 2 is pulled out is shown when viewed from the upper right oblique front. Figure 2 The drawer-type cooking device 100 is shown in a state where the drawer body 2 is drawn out. Figure 3 The door portion 21 , the support portion 23 , the drawer tray 221 , and the cooking tray 222 are shown as viewed from the upper left rear. Figure 4 The drawer-type heating cooker 100 is shown in the state where the drawer body 2 has been pulled out. Figure 3 In the figure, the sliding member 24 and the supporting member 25 are omitted.
[0026] The drawer-type heating cooker 100 heats and cooks an object to be heated. The object to be heated is, for example, food. Figure 1 As shown, the drawer-type cooking device 100 includes a heating chamber 1 , a drawer body 2 , and an operation panel 3 .
[0027] In the present embodiment, the side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100 on which the operation panel 3 is arranged is defined as the front side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100, and the opposite side thereof is defined as the rear side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100. In addition, the right side when the drawer-type heating cooker 100 is observed from the front side is defined as the right side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100, and the opposite side thereof is defined as the left side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100. In addition, in the direction orthogonal to the front-back direction and the left-right direction of the drawer-type heating cooker 100, the side on which the operation panel 3 is arranged is defined as the upper side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100, and the opposite side thereof is defined as the lower side of the drawer-type heating cooker 100. In addition, these directions do not limit the directions of the drawer-type heating cooker of the present invention when in use.
[0028] The heating chamber 1 is a box-shaped member. The heating chamber 1 has a heating and cooking chamber 100A therein. The heating and cooking chamber 100A is a space for accommodating objects to be heated and cooking them. The front side of the heating and cooking chamber 100A is opened for taking out and putting in the drawer 2. The details of the heating chamber 1 will be referred to later. Figure 6 and Figure 7 Give a description.
[0029] In this embodiment, as heating and cooking modes, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 has a microwave heating mode, a first hot air circulation heating mode, a second hot air circulation heating mode, and a baking heating mode. The microwave heating mode is mainly a mode for heating and cooking the object to be heated by radiating microwaves into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The first hot air circulation heating mode is mainly a mode for heating and cooking the object to be heated by circulating the first hot air F1 in the heating and cooking chamber 100A to achieve uniform temperature in the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The second hot air circulation heating mode mainly includes a first mode and a second mode. The first mode is a mode for heating and cooking the object to be heated by blowing the second hot air F2 directly onto the upper surface of the object to be heated. The second mode is a mode for circulating the second hot air F2 in the heating and cooking chamber 100A and preheating the heating and cooking chamber 100A in a short time. The baking heating mode is mainly a mode for heating and cooking the object to be heated by irradiating radiant heat to the object to be heated.
[0030] The operation panel 3c receives operations from the user. The operation panel 3 is located at the upper part of the front surface of the heating chamber 1. The operation panel 3 has an operation unit and a display unit. The operation unit receives operations from the user. The display unit displays various information.
[0031] The drawer body 2 can be pulled out from the heating chamber 1 and can be accommodated in the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The drawer body 2 is installed in the heating chamber 1. The drawer body 2 has a loading portion 22. The loading portion 22 can load the heated object. The loading portion 22 is pulled out from the heating and cooking chamber 100A when the drawer body 2 is pulled out from the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The loading portion 22 is accommodated in the heating and cooking chamber 100A when the drawer body 2 has been pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the drawer body 2 includes a door portion 21 , a support portion 23 , a pair of sliding members 24 , and a support member 25 in addition to the placement portion 22 .
[0033] The door 21 can open and close the opening on the front side of the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The door 21 is a substantially rectangular plate-shaped member. The door 21 has a front surface 21A and a rear surface 21B. When the drawer body 2 is pulled out of the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the door 21 opens the opening on the front side of the heating and cooking chamber 100A. When the drawer body 2 is pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the door 21 closes the opening on the front side of the heating and cooking chamber 100A.
[0034] The support portion 23 supports the placement portion 22. The details of the support portion 23 will be referred to later. Figure 3 Give a description.
[0035] The pair of sliding members 24 restricts the movement direction of the drawer body 2 in the front-rear direction. The pair of sliding members 24 is fixed to the rear surface 21B of the door portion 21. The details of the pair of sliding members 24 will be referred to later. Figure 4 Give a description.
[0036] The support member 25 limits the movement direction of the drawer body 2 in the front-to-back direction. The support member 25 is installed near the center of the rear surface 21B of the door portion 21 in the left-right direction, and is installed on the lower side of the loading portion 22. The support member 25 is a plate-shaped member with the front-to-back direction as the length direction. The support member 25 has a rack portion on the rear side. The rack portion has a plurality of teeth. The heating chamber 1 has a bottom wall 1D constituting a heating and cooking chamber 100A. The heating chamber 1 has a bottom outer wall 1F constituting a heating and cooking chamber 100A. The heating chamber 1 has a space between the bottom wall 1D and the bottom outer wall 1F. The heating chamber 1 has a reference Figure 8 The drive mechanism 4 described later is accommodated in the space formed between the bottom wall 1D and the bottom outer wall 1F. The drive mechanism 4 meshes with the rack portion of the support member 25 to open or close the drawer body 2.
[0037] like Figure 3As shown, the drawer body 2 has a supporting portion 23 in addition to a placing portion 22. The placing portion 22 has a drawer tray 221 and a cooking tray 222. The supporting portion 23, the drawer tray 221, and the cooking tray 222 are stacked in this order.
[0038] The support portion 23 holds the drawer tray 221 and the cooking tray 222. Figure 3 As shown, the support portion 23 includes a bottom plate portion 23A, an inner plate portion 23B, a right plate portion 23C, a left plate portion 23D, and a pair of rollers 23E. The bottom plate portion 23A, the inner plate portion 23B, the right plate portion 23C, and the left plate portion 23D are plate-shaped members. The bottom plate portion 23A, the inner plate portion 23B, the right plate portion 23C, the left plate portion 23D, and the door portion 21 form an inner box. The height of the right plate portion 23C is substantially the same as the height of the left plate portion 23D.
[0039] The bottom plate portion 23A has an opening 23A1 .
[0040] The inner side plate 23B has a first body high portion 23B1, a body low portion 23B2, and a second body high portion 23B3. Hereinafter, the first body high portion 23B1 is described as "the right body high portion 23B1". Hereinafter, the second body high portion 23B3 is described as "the left body high portion 23B3". The body low portion 23B2 is located between the right body high portion 23B1 and the left body high portion 23B3 in the left-right direction. The height of the right body high portion 23B1 is substantially the same as the height of the right side plate 23C. The height of the left body high portion 23B3 is substantially the same as the height of the left side plate 23D. Since the inner side plate 23B has the right body high portion 23B1 and the left body high portion 23B3, the looseness of the support portion 23 can be suppressed.
[0041] The height of the low body part 23B2 is lower than the heights of the right high body part 23B1 and the left high body part 23B3.
[0042] The pair of rollers 23E rotates as the drawer body 2 moves. The pair of rollers 23E includes a right roller 23E1 and a left roller 23E2. The right roller 23E1 is mounted on the rear end of the right plate portion 23C. The left roller 23E2 is mounted on the rear end of the left plate portion 23D.
[0043] The drawer tray 221 holds the object to be heated or the cooking tray 222. The drawer tray 221 is embedded in the opening 23A1 of the bottom plate 23A of the support portion 23. The drawer tray 221 is fixed to the bottom plate 23A. The drawer tray 221 is a plate-shaped member. When viewed from the upper side to the lower side, the drawer tray 221 is roughly rectangular. The drawer tray 221 has a top surface 221A. The top surface 221A constitutes a loading surface for the object to be heated or the cooking tray 222. The top surface 221A of the drawer tray 221 is located at a position lower than the height of the inner plate 23B, the right side plate 23C, and the left side plate 23D of the support portion 23.
[0044] The material of the support part 23 and the drawer tray 221 includes ceramic or glass. Therefore, the support part 23 and the drawer tray 221 can easily transmit microwaves.
[0045] The cooking tray 222 functions as a receiving tray for receiving oil dripping from the heated object when the first hot air circulation heating mode, the second hot air circulation heating mode, or the baking heating mode is executed. The cooking tray 222 is detachably mounted on the top surface portion 221A of the drawer tray 221. The cooking tray 222 is a disc-shaped member with a bottom. The cooking tray 222 has a top surface portion 222A, an annular peripheral wall portion 222B, and an annular edge portion 222C. When viewed from the upper side to the lower side, the top surface portion 222A is roughly rectangular. The annular peripheral wall portion 222B is erected from the peripheral edge portion of the top surface portion 222A. The annular edge portion 222C is extended outward from the upper end of the annular peripheral wall portion 222B. The top surface portion 222A constitutes a placement surface for the heated object. When cooking tray 222 is placed on top surface 221A of drawer tray 221 , the upper surface of annular edge 222C of cooking tray 222 is located lower than the heights of inner plate 23B, right plate 23C and left plate 23D of support portion 23 .
[0046] In addition, the cooking tray 222 may be removed from the drawer type heating cooker 100 according to the cooking method of the object to be heated. For example, when the microwave heating mode is executed, the cooking tray 222 may be removed from the drawer type heating cooker 100. When the microwave heating mode is executed, the object to be heated may be placed on the top surface portion 221A of the drawer tray 221.
[0047] like Figure 4As shown, a pair of sliding parts 24 includes a right sliding part 241 and a left sliding part 242. The right sliding part 241 and the left sliding part 242 are tubular parts whose length direction is the front-to-back direction. The right sliding part 241 and the left sliding part 242 each have a hollow part inside. The right sliding part 241 and the left sliding part 242 are opposite to each other in the left-right direction. The right sliding part 241 is installed on the door part 21. The left sliding part 242 is installed on the door part 21. The heating chamber 1 has a right wall 1A and a left wall 1B constituting a heating and cooking chamber 100A. The heating chamber 1 has a right outer wall 1G and a left outer wall 1H constituting an outer wall. The heating chamber 1 has a space between the right wall 1A and the right outer wall 1G. The heating chamber 1 has a space between the left wall 1B and the left outer wall 1H. As shown Figure 4 As shown, the heating chamber 1 has a right slide rail 11 and a left slide rail 12. The right slide rail 11 is arranged in the space between the right wall 1A and the right outer wall 1G. The left slide rail 12 is arranged in the space between the left wall 1B and the left outer wall 1H. The right slide rail 11 and the left slide rail 12 are respectively plate-shaped components with the front-to-back direction as the length direction.
[0048] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 7 , describing the heating chamber 1 involved in this embodiment. Figure 5 and Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating chamber 1 according to the present embodiment. Figure 7 1 is a front view showing a cooking chamber 100A of a drawer-type cooking device 100 according to the present embodiment. Figure 5 The cross section of the heating chamber 1 cut along a plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction is shown. Figure 6 The cross section of the heating chamber 1 cut along a plane perpendicular to the left-right direction is shown.
[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, the heating chamber 1 has a right wall 1A, a left wall 1B, a top wall 1C, a bottom wall 1D and an inner wall 1E. The right wall 1A, the left wall 1B, the top wall 1C, the bottom wall 1D and the inner wall 1E form a heating and cooking chamber 100A. Figure 6 As shown, the heating chamber 1 further comprises a first heating chamber 13A, a first partition plate 13B, a second heating chamber 14A, a second partition plate 14B, a third heating chamber 15A, and an oven tray 15B.
[0050] The first heating chamber 13A is located outside the inner wall 1E. The first partition plate 13B constitutes substantially the entire surface of the inner wall 1E. The first partition plate 13B separates the first heating chamber 13A from the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The first partition plate 13B is a plate-shaped member. Figure 7 As shown, the first partition plate 13B has a first blow-out hole portion 13C and a first suction hole portion 13D.
[0051] The first blow-out hole portion 13C is an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes. Similarly, the first suction hole portion 13D is also an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes. The diameter of each punched hole of the first blow-out hole portion 13C and the first suction hole portion 13D is, for example, 3.4 mm. The first blow-out hole portion 13C and the first suction hole portion 13D are an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes, and therefore, when the microwave oven heating mode is executed, it is possible to suppress the leakage of microwaves to the outside of the heating cooking chamber 100A. In addition, when the first blow-out hole portion 13C or the first suction hole portion 13D is cleaned in the heating cooking chamber 100A, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of scratches on the fingertips caused by the contact between the first blow-out hole portion 13C and the first suction hole portion 13D and the fingertips of the user.
[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, the first suction hole portion 13D is located at the central portion of the inner wall 1E. In a state where the drawer body 2 has been pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the inner wall 1E is opposite to the inner side plate portion 23B. The first blow-out hole portion 13C is located at the peripheral portion of the inner wall 1E. In other words, the first blow-out hole portion 13C is located along the edge of the inner wall 1E. The first blow-out hole portion 13C and the first suction hole portion 13D are located at a position higher than the height of the support portion 23. Specifically, in a state where the drawer body 2 has been pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the first blow-out hole portion 13C and the first suction hole portion 13D are located at a position higher than the height of the inner side plate portion 23B of the support portion 23. The height of the inner side plate portion 23B of the support portion 23 indicates the position of the respective upper edge portions of the right side body height high portion 23B1, the left side body height high portion 23B3 and the body low portion 23B2 in the up and down direction. That is, even if the drawer body 2 is pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the first blowing hole 13C and the first suction hole 13D are not blocked by the inner plate 23B of the support 23 when viewed from the front to the rear. Specifically, the plurality of punched holes of the first blowing hole 13C and the first suction hole 13D are all located at a position higher than the height of the support 23. In addition, the first blowing hole 13C is positioned so as to be approximately bilaterally symmetrical when the inner wall 1E is viewed from the front to the rear.
[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, the second heating chamber 14A is located on the outer side of the top wall 1C. The second partition plate 14B constitutes the approximate central portion of the top wall 1C. The second partition plate 14B separates the second heating chamber 14A from the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The second partition plate 14B is a plate-shaped member. The second partition plate 14B has a second blow-out hole portion 14C and a second suction hole portion 14D. The second blow-out hole portion 14C and the second suction hole portion 14D are located in the central portion of the top wall 1C. The second blow-out hole portion 14C is formed along the outer periphery of the second suction hole portion 14D. The second blow-out hole portion 14C is positioned so as to be approximately left-right symmetrical when the top wall 1C is viewed from the lower side toward the upper side.
[0054] The second blow-out hole portion 14C is an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes. Similarly, the second suction hole portion 14D is also an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes. The diameter of each punched hole of the second blow-out hole portion 14C and the second suction hole portion 14D is, for example, 3.4 mm. The second blow-out hole portion 14C and the second suction hole portion 14D are an aggregate of a plurality of punched holes, so that when the microwave oven heating mode is executed, it is possible to suppress the leakage of microwaves to the outside of the heating and cooking chamber 100A. In addition, when the second blow-out hole portion 14C or the second suction hole portion 14D is cleaned in the heating and cooking chamber 100A, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of scratches on the fingertips caused by the contact between the second blow-out hole portion 14C and the second suction hole portion 14D and the fingertips of the user.
[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, the third heating chamber 15A is located outside the bottom wall 1D. The oven tray 15B constitutes a substantially central portion of the bottom wall 1D. The oven tray 15B separates the third heating chamber 15A from the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The oven tray 15B is a plate-shaped member. The oven tray 15B is mounted on the heating chamber 1.
[0056] The material of the oven tray 15B includes ceramic or glass. By making the oven tray 15B include ceramic or glass, the oven tray 15B is easy to transmit microwaves. Therefore, when the drawer-type heating cooker 100 executes the microwave heating mode, it is possible to efficiently heat and cook the object to be heated.
[0057] like Figure 6 As shown, the heating chamber 1 has a first air supply unit 13. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the heating chamber 1 includes a second air supply unit 14 , a microwave supply unit 15 and a baking unit 16 .
[0058] like Figure 6As shown, the first air supply unit 13 supplies the first hot air F1 into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. That is, the first air supply unit 13 imparts the first hot air circulation heating function to the drawer-type heating cooker 100. The first air supply unit 13 is located on the outer side of the inner wall 1E. The first air supply unit 13 has a first heater 131, a first centrifugal fan 132, and a first drive unit 133. The heating chamber 1 has a first wall portion 13E constituting the first heating chamber 13A. The first wall portion 13E constitutes the rear wall of the first heating chamber 13A. The first heater 131 and the first centrifugal fan 132 are accommodated in the first heating chamber 13A. The first drive unit 133 is located on the outer side of the first wall portion 13E. The first heater 131 heats the air. The first centrifugal fan 132 blows the air heated by the first heater 131 into the heating and cooking chamber 100A through the first blowing hole portion 13C. In addition, the first centrifugal fan 132 inhales the air in the heating and cooking chamber 100A through the first suction hole portion 13D. The first suction hole portions 13D are opposed to each other in the axial direction of the first centrifugal fan 132. The first driving unit 133 drives the first centrifugal fan 132. The first driving unit 133 is, for example, a motor.
[0059] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second air supply unit 14 supplies the second hot air F2 into the heating cooker 100A. That is, the second air supply unit 14 imparts a second hot air circulation heating function to the drawer-type heating cooker 100. The second air supply unit 14 is located on the outside of the top wall 1C. The second air supply unit 14 has a second heater 141, a second centrifugal fan 142, and a second drive unit 143. The heating chamber 1 has a second wall portion 14E constituting a second heating chamber 14A. The second wall portion 14E constitutes the upper surface of the second heating chamber 14A. The second heater 141 and the second centrifugal fan 142 are accommodated in the second heating chamber 14A. The second drive unit 143 is located on the outside of the second wall portion 14E. The second heater 141 heats the air. The second centrifugal fan 142 blows the air heated by the second heater 141 into the heating cooking chamber 100A through the second blowing hole portion 14C. In addition, the second centrifugal fan 142 inhales the air in the heating cooking chamber 100A through the second suction hole portion 14D. The second suction hole portion 14D is opposite to the axial direction of the second centrifugal fan 142. The second driving unit 143 drives the second centrifugal fan 142. In this embodiment, the second driving unit 143 drives the second centrifugal fan 142 so that the rotation speed of the second centrifugal fan 142 is faster than the rotation speed of the first centrifugal fan 132. The second driving unit 143 is, for example, a motor.
[0060] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the microwave supply unit 15 supplies microwaves into the heating cooker 100A. That is, the microwave supply unit 15 imparts a microwave heating function to the drawer-type heating cooker 100. The microwave supply unit 15 is located outside the bottom wall 1D. The microwave supply unit 15 has a magnetron 151, a waveguide 152, a rotating antenna 153, and an antenna motor 154. The heating chamber 1 has a third wall portion 15C constituting a third heating chamber 15A. The third wall portion 15C constitutes the lower surface of the third heating chamber 15A. The third wall portion 15C has a power supply hole portion 15D. The rotating antenna 153 is accommodated in the third heating chamber 15A. The magnetron 151, the waveguide 152, and the antenna motor 154 are located outside the third wall portion 15C. The magnetron 151 generates microwaves. The waveguide 152 propagates the generated microwaves to the power supply hole portion 15D of the third wall portion 15C. As a result, the microwaves are supplied to the heating cooking chamber 100A via the rotating antenna 153. The antenna motor 154 drives the rotating antenna 153. The rotating antenna 153 stirs the microwaves and radiates the microwaves into the cooking chamber 100A. In the present embodiment, the drawer-type cooking device 100 does not rotate the object to be heated even when the microwave heating mode is executed.
[0061] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the baking section 16 supplies heat to the heating and cooking chamber 100A. That is, the baking section 16 imparts a baking and heating function to the drawer-type heating cooker 100. The baking section 16 has a heating section 161 for heating and cooking and a power-on section 162. The heating section 161 for heating and cooking is located on the top wall 1C side in the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The power-on section 162 is located on the outer side of the left wall 1B. The power-on section 162 supplies power to the heating section 161 for heating and cooking. The energized heating section 161 for heating and cooking generates heat. When viewed from the upper side toward the lower side, the heating section 161 for heating and cooking is roughly U-shaped. As shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment, the three baking units 16 are arranged in the center portion in the front-rear direction and in the upper portion in the up-down direction.
[0062] Reference Figure 8 , the structure of the drawer-type heating cooker 100 is described in detail. Figure 8 It is a block diagram showing the structure of the drawer type heating cooker 100 according to the present embodiment.
[0063] like Figure 8 As shown, the drawer-type cooking device 100 further includes a driving mechanism 4 , a control unit 5 , and a storage unit 6 .
[0064] The drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 41 for the drive mechanism and a rack and pinion mechanism. The rack and pinion mechanism includes a gear. The gear is attached to the front end of the motor shaft of the drive motor 41 for the drive mechanism. Figure 2 The rack portion on the rear side of the support member 25 described above is engaged.
[0065] The control unit 5 is a hardware circuit including a processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The control unit 5 controls the first heater 131, the first drive unit 133, the second heater 141, the second drive unit 143, the magnetron 151, the antenna motor 154, the energizing unit 162, the drive mechanism drive motor 41, the operation panel 3, and the storage unit 6 by executing a control program stored in the storage unit 6.
[0066] The storage unit 6 is composed of a RAM (Random Access Memory) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). The storage unit 6 stores a control program for controlling the operation of each unit of the drawer type heating cooker 100. The storage unit 6 stores setting information input by operating the operation panel 3.
[0067] Next, refer to Fig. 9 The cabinet 200 in which the drawer-type heating cooker 100 is built is described. Fig. 9 1 is a diagram showing the appearance of a cabinet 200 in which the drawer-type heating cooker 100 according to the present embodiment is housed.
[0068] The drawer-type heating cooker 100 is installed in the cabinet 200. Fig. 9 As shown, the box body 200 has an upper wall 200A, a lower wall 200B, a right wall 200C, a left wall 200D and a rear wall 200E. The upper wall 200A, the lower wall 200B, the right wall 200C, the left wall 200D and the rear wall 200E form a storage portion 200F. The storage portion 200F is a rectangular space for the drawer-type heating cooker 100 to be embedded.
[0069] Next, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the flow of the first hot air F1 is described. When the first hot air circulation heating mode is executed, the first hot air F1 is blown out from the first blow-out hole 13C into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. In other words, the first blow-out hole 13C blows out the first hot air F1 along the loading portion 22. The first hot air F1 blown into the heating and cooking chamber 100A moves mainly forward along the right wall 1A, the left wall 1B, the top wall 1C and the cooking tray 222. Then, it reaches the reference Figure 2The first hot air F1 of the rear surface 21B of the door portion 21 described above reverses its moving direction and moves toward the rear. Then, the first hot air F1 moving toward the rear is sucked into the first suction hole portion 13D. In other words, the first suction hole portion 13D sucks the first hot air F1 along the loading portion 22. The first hot air F1 sucked into the first suction hole portion 13D is heated by the first heater 131 and is blown out again from the first blowing hole portion 13C into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. In this way, the first air supply portion 13 circulates air between the first heating chamber 13A and the heating and cooking chamber 100A to make the temperature in the heating and cooking chamber 100A uniform.
[0070] Next, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the flow of the second hot air F2 is described. When the second hot air circulation heating mode is executed, the second hot air F2 is blown out from the second blowing hole portion 14C into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. The second hot air F2 blown into the heating and cooking chamber 100A moves downward. Then, the second hot air F2 reaching the cooking tray 222 or the object to be heated reverses the moving direction and moves upward. The second hot air F2 moving upward is sucked into the second suction hole portion 14D. The second hot air F2 sucked into the second suction hole portion 14D is heated by the second heater 141 and blown out again from the second blowing hole portion 14C into the heating and cooking chamber 100A. In this way, the second air supply unit 14 circulates air between the second heating chamber 14A and the heating and cooking chamber 100A. In addition, when the second hot air circulation heating mode is the first mode, the second hot air F2 is blown directly onto the upper surface of the object to be heated. As a result, the object to be heated is cooked. In addition, when the second hot air circulation heating mode is the second mode, as a preliminary stage of heating and cooking the object, the second air supply unit 14 circulates air between the second heating chamber 14A and the heating and cooking chamber 100A to preheat the heating and cooking chamber 100A in a short time.
[0071] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in the present embodiment, when the drawer body 2 has been pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the first blowing hole 13C is located at a position higher than the height of the inner plate 23B of the support 23. Thus, by executing the first hot air circulation heating mode, the first hot air F1 blown out from the first blowing hole 13C is not easy to blow to the inner plate 23B of the support 23. Therefore, compared with the case where the first hot air F1 is directly blown from the first blowing hole 13C to the inner plate 23B of the support 23, the drawer body 2 is not easy to become high temperature. As a result, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can suppress the decrease in the durability of the drawer body 2.
[0072] In addition, when the drawer body 2 has been pushed into the heating and cooking chamber 100A, the drawer type heating cooker 100 is located at a position higher than the height of the inner plate portion 23B of the support portion 23. Therefore, the drawer type heating cooker 100 performs the first hot air circulation heating mode, and the temperature in the heating and cooking chamber 100A rises quickly, which can improve the heating efficiency in the heating and cooking chamber 100A. As a result, the drawer type heating cooker 100 can also improve the heating efficiency of the heated object.
[0073] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in this embodiment, the inner plate portion 23B has a right side high body portion 23B1, a left side high body portion 23B3, and a low body portion 23B2. The low body portion 23B2 is located between the right side high body portion 23B1 and the left side high body portion 23B3. Thus, by executing the first hot air circulation heating mode, the first hot air F1 blown out from the first blowing hole portion 13C easily moves along the top surface portion 222A of the cooking tray 222. As a result, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can reduce the generation of temperature unevenness in the heating cooking chamber 100A.
[0074] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in this embodiment, the heating chamber 1 includes a first air supply unit 13 and a second air supply unit 14. The heating chamber 1 includes a first blow-out hole 13C, a second blow-out hole 14C, a first suction hole 13D, and a second suction hole 14D. Thus, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can perform heating and cooking under different heating conditions. Specifically, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can perform a first hot air circulation heating mode or a second hot air circulation heating mode.
[0075] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in this embodiment, the inner wall 1E includes the first partition plate 13B. The top wall 1C includes the second partition plate 14B. Thus, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can blow out and inhale the first hot air F1 from the inner wall 1E by driving the first air supply unit 13. The drawer-type heating cooker 100 can blow out and inhale the second hot air F2 from the top wall 1C.
[0076] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described, in the present embodiment, the first suction hole portion 13D is located at the central portion of the inner wall 1E. The first blow-out hole portion 13C is located at the peripheral portion of the inner wall 1E. The second suction hole portion 14D and the second blow-out hole portion 14C are located at the central portion of the top wall 1C. Thus, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can uniformly heat the object to be heated by driving the first air supply portion 13. In addition, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can form a scorch mark on the surface of the top wall 1C side of the object to be heated by driving the second air supply portion 14.
[0077] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in the present embodiment, the baking unit 16 includes the heating unit 161 for cooking located in the cooking chamber 100A. Thus, the drawer-type cooking device 100 can perform cooking using radiant heat.
[0078] As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, in this embodiment, the heating unit 161 for heating and cooking is located on the top wall 1C side. The microwave supply unit 15 is located outside the bottom wall 1D. Thus, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 can supply the microwaves generated by the driving of the microwave supply unit 15 into the heating and cooking chamber 100A without being blocked by the heating unit 161 for heating and cooking.
[0079] Above, with reference to the accompanying drawings ( Figures 1 to 9 ), the embodiments of the present invention are described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various modes (for example, the following (1) to (11)) may be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, for easy understanding, each component is schematically shown as a main body, and for the convenience of drawing, the thickness, length, number, spacing, etc. of each component shown in the figure may be different from the actual one. In addition, the material, shape, size, etc. of each component shown in the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples and are not particularly limited. Various changes can be made within the scope that does not substantially depart from the effect of the present invention.
[0080] (1) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described, the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1 includes the first partition plate 13B, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1 may not include the first partition plate 13B. For example, at least one of the right wall 1A and the left wall 1B of the heating chamber 1 may also include the first partition plate 13B. That is to say, the first hot air F1 may also be blown out from at least one of the right wall 1A and the left wall 1B of the heating chamber 1. When the first hot air F1 is blown out from the right wall 1A of the heating chamber 1, the first blowing hole portion 13C only needs to be located at a height higher than the right side plate portion 23C of the support portion 23. Similarly, when the first hot air F1 is blown out from the left wall 1B of the heating chamber 1, the first blowing hole portion 13C only needs to be located at a height higher than the left side plate portion 23D of the support portion 23.
[0081] (2) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the first suction hole 13D is located at the central portion of the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1, and the first blowing hole 13C is located at the peripheral portion of the inner wall 1E, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first suction hole 13D may not be located at the central portion of the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1. The first blowing hole 13C may not be located at the peripheral portion of the inner wall 1E.
[0082] (3) As reference Figures 1 to 9As described above, the back plate portion 23B of the support portion 23 has the lower body portion 23B2, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The back plate portion 23B of the support portion 23 may not have the lower body portion 23B2.
[0083] (4) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 has the first air supply unit 13 and the second air supply unit 14, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 may also have one of the first air supply unit 13 and the second air supply unit 14. In addition, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 may further have an air supply unit different from the first air supply unit 13 and the second air supply unit 14.
[0084] (5) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1 includes the first partition plate 13B, and the top wall 1C of the heating chamber 1 includes the second partition plate 14B, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1 may include the second partition plate 14B, and the top wall 1C of the heating chamber 1 may include the first partition plate 13B. In addition, at least one of the right wall 1A, the left wall 1B, the top wall 1C, the bottom wall 1D, and the inner wall 1E of the heating chamber 1 may also include the first partition plate 13B and the second partition plate 14B.
[0085] (6) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the second suction hole 14D and the second blowing hole 14C are located in the center of the top wall 1C, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the second suction hole 14D is located in the center of the top wall 1C, and the second blowing hole 14C is located at the peripheral edge of the top wall 1C.
[0086] (7) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 includes the baking unit 16, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The drawer-type heating cooker 100 may not include the baking unit 16. In addition, the drawer-type heating cooker 100 may also include the microwave supply unit 15, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The drawer-type heating cooker 100 may not include the microwave supply unit 15.
[0087] (8) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the heating portion 161 for heating and cooking of the baking portion 16 is located on the top wall 1C side, and the microwave supply portion 15 is located on the outside of the bottom wall 1D of the heating chamber 1, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the heating portion 161 for heating and cooking of the baking portion 16 may be located on at least one side of the right wall 1A and the left wall 1B, and the microwave supply portion 15 may be located on the outside of the top wall 1C of the heating chamber 1. In addition, the baking portion 16 and the microwave supply portion 15 may also be arranged on the same wall side of the heating chamber 1.
[0088] (9) As reference Figures 1 to 9As described above, the drawer tray 221 is fixed to the bottom plate 23A of the support portion 23, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the drawer tray 221 may be detachably mounted on the support portion 23. Furthermore, the drawer tray 221 and the support portion 23 may be formed integrally.
[0089] (10) As reference Figures 1 to 9 As described above, the first blow-out hole 13C, the first suction hole 13D, the second blow-out hole 14C, and the second suction hole 14D are each an assembly of a plurality of punched holes, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first blow-out hole 13C, the first suction hole 13D, the second blow-out hole 14C, and the second suction hole 14D may each be an opening, a plurality of slit holes, or a mesh.
[0090] (11) The drawer-type cooking device 100 may include a grid. The grid is placed on the top surface 222A of the cooking tray 222, for example.
[0091] Industrial applicability
[0092] The present invention is useful in the field of drawer-type heating cookers, for example.
[0093] Description of Reference Numerals
[0094] 1 Heating chamber
[0095] 13. First air supply unit
[0096] 13A First heating chamber
[0097] 13B First partition
[0098] 13C First blow-out hole
[0099] 13D First suction hole
[0100] 131 First Heater
[0101] 132 First Centrifugal Fan
[0102] 15 Microwave supply unit
[0103] 2 Drawer
[0104] 22 Loading section
[0105] 23 Supporting part
[0106] 100 Drawer type heating cooker
[0107] 100A heating cooking chamber
Claims
1. A drawer-type heating cooker, characterized in that: include: heating the cooking chamber; a drawer body, which can be drawn out from the heating and cooking chamber and can be accommodated in the heating and cooking chamber; an air supply unit for supplying hot air into the heating and cooking chamber; as well as Divider plate, The partition plate has a blow-out hole portion that blows the hot air into the heating and cooking chamber; and a suction hole portion for sucking the hot air in the heating and cooking chamber, The drawer body includes: a placement portion on which an object to be heated can be placed; and a support portion that supports the placement portion. The heating and cooking chamber has an inner wall. The inner wall includes the partition plate, The support portion has an inner plate portion opposite to the inner wall, The blow-out hole and the suction hole are located at positions higher than the height of the back plate in the inner wall. The blow-out hole portion includes: a left blow-out hole portion, which is located on the left side of the suction hole portion; and a right blow-out hole portion, which is located on the right side of the suction hole portion, and the blow-out hole portion is not provided on the lower side of the suction hole portion, The inner side plate portion comprises a high body portion and a low body portion whose height is lower than that of the high body portion. The stature high portion comprises a left stature high portion located on the left side of the stature low portion and a right stature high portion located on the right side of the stature low portion, When viewed from the front side toward the rear side, in the up-down direction, the left body high portion is located below the left blow-out hole portion, the right body high portion is located below the right blow-out hole portion, and the body low portion is below the suction hole portion and extends to the left and right sides compared to the suction hole portion. The lower end of the left blowout hole is arranged along the upper edge of the left high stature part and the upper edge of the low stature part, and the lower end of the right blowout hole is arranged along the upper edge of the right high stature part and the upper edge of the low stature part.
2. The drawer-type heating cooker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooking tray is detachably mounted on the mounting portion. The cooking tray has a top surface portion, an annular peripheral wall portion and an annular edge portion. The top surface portion constitutes a placement surface for the object to be heated. The annular peripheral wall portion is erected from the peripheral edge portion of the top surface portion. The annular edge portion is extended outward from the upper end of the annular peripheral wall portion. When the cooking tray is placed on the placement portion, the upper surface of the annular edge portion is located at a position lower than the height of the rear plate portion.
3. A drawer-type heating cooker, characterized in that: include: A heating chamber is formed inside the heating chamber for heating the object to be heated; A drawer body, which can be drawn out from the heating chamber and can be accommodated in the heating and cooking chamber; a microwave supplying unit for supplying microwaves into the heating and cooking chamber; as well as an air supply unit for supplying hot air into the heating and cooking chamber, The air supply unit includes: a heater that heats air; and a centrifugal fan that blows the air heated by the heater into the heating and cooking chamber to generate the hot air. The heating chamber comprises: a heating chamber accommodating the heater and the centrifugal fan; and a partition plate separating the heating chamber from the heating and cooking chamber. The partition plate has a blow-out hole portion that blows the hot air into the heating and cooking chamber; and a suction hole portion for sucking the hot air in the heating and cooking chamber, The drawer body includes: a placement portion on which the object to be heated can be placed; and a support portion that supports the placement portion. The heating chamber has an inner wall constituting the heating and cooking chamber. The inner wall includes the partition plate, The support portion has an inner plate portion opposite to the inner wall, The blow-out hole and the suction hole are located at a position higher than the height of the inner plate on the inner wall when the drawer body is pushed into the heating and cooking chamber. The blow-out hole portion includes: a left blow-out hole portion, which is located on the left side of the suction hole portion; and a right blow-out hole portion, which is located on the right side of the suction hole portion, and the blow-out hole portion is not provided on the lower side of the suction hole portion, The inner side plate portion comprises a high body portion and a low body portion whose height is lower than that of the high body portion. The stature high portion comprises a left stature high portion located on the left side of the stature low portion and a right stature high portion located on the right side of the stature low portion, When viewed from the front side toward the rear side, in the up-down direction, the left body high portion is located below the left blow-out hole portion, the right body high portion is located below the right blow-out hole portion, and the body low portion is below the suction hole portion and extends to the left and right sides compared to the suction hole portion. The lower end of the left blowout hole is arranged along the upper edge of the left high stature part and the upper edge of the low stature part, and the lower end of the right blowout hole is arranged along the upper edge of the right high stature part and the upper edge of the low stature part.
4. The drawer-type heating cooker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cooking tray is detachably mounted on the mounting portion. The cooking tray has a top surface portion, an annular peripheral wall portion and an annular edge portion. The top surface portion constitutes a placement surface for the object to be heated. The annular peripheral wall portion is erected from the peripheral edge portion of the top surface portion. The annular edge portion is extended outward from the upper end of the annular peripheral wall portion. When the cooking tray is placed on the placement portion, the upper surface of the annular edge portion is located at a position lower than the height of the rear plate portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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