A surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rust removal device, and in particular to a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines. The present invention provides a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines, which can remove rust evenly, prevent debris from splashing, and has high rust removal efficiency. The present invention provides such a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines, comprising: a shell, a motor is arranged in the shell; a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the motor; a turntable, the turntable is arranged on the rotating mechanism; a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the shell; and a switching mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the shell are arranged. The switching mechanism is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is driven to spray the rust remover onto the surface of the pipeline by the rotation of the switching mechanism, and then the turntable is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating mechanism to perform rust removal on the surface of the pipeline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to rust removal equipment, in particular to surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipelines. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's life and production for water resources. When steel pipes used in water conservancy projects are in contact with air for a long time during use, they are very easy to rust, affecting the appearance. Severe rust will also damage the firmness of the pipes, causing serious safety hazards and leading to economic losses, so they must be rusted.

[0003] However, most of the existing rust removal methods involve workers using brushes or other friction materials to polish the surface of the steel pipe to remove rust, which is inefficient and uneven, and also causes debris to splash, affecting the health of the workers.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipelines that can remove rust evenly, prevent debris from splashing, and have high rust removal efficiency to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of workers using brushes or other friction materials to grind the surface of steel pipes for rust removal, which is inefficient and uneven, and causes debris splashing, affecting the health of workers, the technical problem is: to provide a surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipelines that can remove rust evenly, prevent debris splashing, and has high rust removal efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipelines, comprising: a shell, a motor is arranged inside the shell; a rotating mechanism, the motor is provided with the rotating mechanism; a turntable, the rotating mechanism is provided with the turntable; a spraying mechanism, the shell is provided with the spraying mechanism; and a switching mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the shell are provided with the switching mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes: a first rotating rod, which is arranged on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the turntable is arranged on the right end of the first rotating rod; a worm, which is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the motor; a transmission wheel, which is arranged on the worm, and the transmission wheel is also arranged on the first rotating rod; a transmission belt, which is connected between the transmission wheels.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spraying mechanism includes: a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is symmetrically arranged on the top of the shell, and a water pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the two liquid storage tanks; a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the shell, and the bottom ends of the water pipes of the two liquid storage tanks are connected to the two piston cylinders; a piston rod, the piston rod is slidably arranged in the two piston cylinders; a first slide plate, the first slide plate is arranged at one end of the two piston rods; a second slide plate, the second slide plate is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the two first slide plates are slidably connected to the two second slide plates; a second guide rod, the second guide rod is arranged on one side of the top of the two first slide plates, and the two second guide rods are slidably connected to the upper parts of the two piston cylinders; a hose, the hose is arranged at one end of the two piston cylinders, and the two hoses pass through one side of the shell.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the switching mechanism includes: a worm wheel, the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the motor through a support rod, and the worm wheel cooperates with the worm; a pressing block, the pressing block is slidably arranged on the outer shell; a first guide rod, the first guide rod is arranged on the pressing block; a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is slidably arranged on the two first slide groove plates; a hexagonal rotating shaft, the hexagonal rotating shafts are slidably arranged on the opposite sides of the two second rotating rods, the two hexagonal rotating shafts are slidably matched with the two ends of the support rod of the worm wheel, and the first guide rod cooperates with the two hexagonal rotating shafts; a first spring, four of the first springs are connected between the two hexagonal rotating shafts and the two second rotating rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes an adjustment component, which includes: a short shaft, the short shaft is symmetrically rotatably arranged on one side of the shell, and a handle is arranged on the back end of the two short shafts; a ratchet gear, the ratchet gear is arranged on both sides of the two short shafts; a third slide plate, the third slide plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; a clamping rod, the clamping rod is slidably arranged on the two third slide plates, and four ratchet gears cooperate with the two clamping rods; a second spring, a second spring is connected between the two ends of the two clamping rods and the two third slide plates; a placement plate, the placement plate is arranged in the middle of the two short shafts, and the two placement plates cooperate with the two hoses.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a control component, which includes: a baffle, the baffle is rotatably arranged in the water pipes on the two liquid storage tanks; a torsion spring, a torsion spring is connected between the two baffles and the water pipe; a fourth slide plate, the fourth slide plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the two piston cylinders; a lower pressure block, the lower pressure block is slidably arranged between two adjacent fourth slide plates, two second guide rods cooperate with the two lower pressure blocks, and the two lower pressure blocks cooperate with the two baffles; a third spring, the third spring is connected between the two sides of the two lower pressure blocks and the four fourth slide plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a guide component, which includes: a fifth slide plate, the fifth slide plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; a funnel, the funnel is slidably arranged in the two fifth slide plates, and the two funnels are matched with the liquid storage tank; a fourth spring, the fourth spring is connected between the bottom of the two funnels and the lower part of the fifth slide plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a handle is provided on the back end of the clamping rod.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The switching mechanism is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is driven to spray the rust remover onto the pipeline surface by the switching mechanism, and then the rotating mechanism drives the turntable to rotate to remove rust from the pipeline surface.

[0015] 2. By rotating the placement plate downward, the hose can be pressed to change the direction in which the rust remover sprays out.

[0016] 3. By rotating the baffle to block the water pipe, the rust remover in the liquid storage tank can be prevented from continuing to flow out when the piston rod pushes the rust remover in the piston cylinder.

[0017] 4. With the help of the funnel, it is convenient for the staff to avoid spilling and wasting the rust remover when adding it into the liquid storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the switching mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control component of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Markings in the figure are: 1-housing, 2-turntable, 3-motor, 4-rotating mechanism, 41-first rotating rod, 42-transmission belt, 43-transmission wheel, 44-worm, 5-switching mechanism, 51-worm wheel, 52-first guide rod, 53-pressing block, 54-second rotating rod, 55-hexagonal rotating shaft, 56-first spring, 6-spraying mechanism, 61-liquid storage tank, 62-piston rod, 63-first slide plate, 64-second slide plate , 65-second guide rod, 66-piston cylinder, 67-hose, 7-adjustment assembly, 71-short shaft, 72-ratchet gear, 73-clamp rod, 74-third slide plate, 75-second spring, 76-placement plate, 8-control assembly, 81-baffle, 82-torsion spring, 83-down pressure block, 84-fourth slide plate, 85-third spring, 9-guide assembly, 91-funnel, 92-fifth slide plate, 93-fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines includes a shell 1, a turntable 2, a motor 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a switching mechanism 5 and a spraying mechanism 6. The motor 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the rotating mechanism 4 is arranged on the motor 3, the turntable 2 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 4, the shell 1 is arranged on the spraying mechanism 6, and the spraying mechanism 6 and the shell 1 are provided with a switching mechanism 5.

[0035] When it is necessary to remove rust from the rusted position on the pipeline surface, the staff will add a certain amount of rust remover into the spraying mechanism 6, and then the staff will lift the device so that the turntable 2 contacts the pipeline surface, and then the staff will start the motor 3, the output shaft of the motor 3 will rotate to drive the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate, the rotating mechanism 4 will rotate to drive the switching mechanism 5 to rotate, the switching mechanism 5 will rotate to drive the spraying mechanism 6 to spray the rust remover onto the pipeline surface, the rotating mechanism 4 will rotate to drive the turntable 2 to rotate to remove rust from the pipeline surface, and after the pipeline surface is completely rusted, the staff will turn off the motor 3 to stop the rust removal operation. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a first rotating rod 41, a transmission belt 42, a transmission wheel 43 and a worm 44. The first rotating rod 41 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 3 through a coupling, a turntable 2 is arranged on the right end of the first rotating rod 41, a worm 44 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the motor 3, a transmission wheel 43 is arranged on the worm 44, a transmission wheel 43 is also arranged on the left side of the first rotating rod 41, and a transmission belt 42 is connected between the transmission wheels 43.

[0038] The spraying mechanism 6 includes a liquid storage tank 61, a piston rod 62, a first slide plate 63, a second slide plate 64, a second guide rod 65, a piston cylinder 66 and a hose 67. The liquid storage tanks 61 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the shell 1. Water pipes are arranged on the right side of the bottom of the two liquid storage tanks 61. Piston cylinders 66 are arranged on the inner walls on the front and back sides of the shell 1. The bottom ends of the water pipes of the two liquid storage tanks 61 are connected to the two piston cylinders 66. Piston rods 62 are slidably arranged in the two piston cylinders 66. The left ends of the two piston rods 62 are both provided with first slide plates 63. Second slide plates 64 are arranged on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the shell 1. The two first slide plates 63 are slidably connected with the two second slide plates 64. A second guide rod 65 is arranged on the right side of the top of the two first slide plates 63. The two second guide rods 65 are slidably connected with the upper parts of the two piston cylinders 66. A hose 67 is arranged on the right ends of the two piston cylinders 66, and the two hoses 67 both run through the right side of the shell 1.

[0039] The switching mechanism 5 includes a worm gear 51, a first guide rod 52, a pressing block 53, a second rotating rod 54, a hexagonal rotating shaft 55 and a first spring 56. The worm gear 51 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the motor 3 through a support rod, and the worm gear 51 cooperates with the worm 44. A pressing block 53 is slidably arranged on the outer shell 1, and a first guide rod 52 is arranged on the pressing block 53. The second rotating rod 54 is slidably arranged on the two first slide slot plates 63, and the two second rotating rods 54 are slidably arranged on the opposite sides. The two hexagonal rotating shafts 55 are slidably matched with the front and rear ends of the support rod of the worm gear 51. The first guide rod 52 cooperates with the two hexagonal rotating shafts 55, and four first springs 56 are connected between the two hexagonal rotating shafts 55 and the two second rotating rods 54.

[0040] When it is necessary to remove rust from the rusted position on the surface of the pipeline, the staff will unscrew the liquid storage tank 61 on one side and add a certain amount of rust remover, and add water on the other side. After completion, the staff will close the liquid storage tank 61, and then the staff will lift the device so that the turntable 2 contacts the surface of the pipeline. At this time, the staff will start the motor 3, and the output shaft of the motor 3 will rotate to drive the first rotating rod 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 41 will drive the turntable 2 to rotate to remove rust from the surface of the pipeline, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 41 will drive the transmission belt 42 and the transmission wheel 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission wheel 43 will drive the worm The rod 44 rotates, the worm 44 rotates to drive the worm wheel 51 to rotate, the worm wheel 51 rotates to drive the hexagonal shaft 55 to rotate, the hexagonal shaft 55 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 54 to rotate, the second rotating rod 54 rotates to drive the first slide plate 63 to slide left and right, the first slide plate 63 slides left and right to drive the piston rod 62 to slide back and forth left and right, the piston rod 62 slides to the left to pump the rust remover in the liquid storage tank 61 into the piston cylinder 66, the piston rod 62 slides to the right to push the rust remover in the liquid storage tank 61 out of the hose 67 to spray onto the surface of the pipeline, and under the action of the rust remover, the rust on the surface of the pipeline is more effectively removed. The rust remover can be thoroughly added and can also prevent debris from splashing. When a large amount of rust remover is not needed, the staff pushes the pressing block 53 to slide downward to drive the first guide rod 52 to move downward to squeeze the hexagonal shaft 55. The hexagonal shaft 55 on the rear side slides backward, the first spring 56 is compressed, the hexagonal shaft 55 slides backward and disengages from the support rod of the worm gear 51, and the piston rod 62 on the rear side stops sliding. The hose 67 on the rear side no longer sprays the rust remover, and the hexagonal shaft 55 on the front side is reset backward under the action of the first spring 56, so that the hexagonal shaft 55 on the front side and the support rod of the worm gear 51 are separated. Re-match, so that only one side of the hose 67 sprays out the rust remover, and the other side of the hose 67 sprays out water, alternately, and when a large dose of rust remover is needed, the staff pulls the pressing block 53 to slide upward to drive the first guide rod 52 to move upward and no longer squeeze the hexagonal shaft 55, the first spring 56 resets to drive the rear hexagonal shaft 55 to slide forward and contact the support rod of the worm gear 51 again, the rear piston rod 62 slides accordingly, and the rear hose 67 sprays out the rust remover again, after the rust removal of the pipeline surface is completed, the staff turns off the motor 3 to stop the rust removal operation. The device has a simple structure, and the pipeline surface can be rusted by rotating the turntable 2, and the staff can control the amount of rust remover by pushing the pressing block 53.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, on the basis of Example 2, an adjustment component 7 is also included, and the adjustment component 7 includes a short shaft 71, a ratchet gear 72, a clamping rod 73, a third slide plate 74, a second spring 75 and a placement plate 76. The short shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the shell 1 in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. The two short shafts 71 are each provided with a handle at one end facing away from them. The two short shafts 71 are each provided with a ratchet gear 72 on both the front and rear sides. The third slide plates 74 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the shell 1 in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. The two third slide plates 74 are each slidably provided with a clamping rod 73. The four ratchet gears 72 cooperate with the two clamping rods 73. The second spring 75 is connected between the front and rear ends of the two clamping rods 73 and the two third slide plates 74. A placement plate 76 is arranged in the middle of the two short shafts 71, and the two placement plates 76 cooperate with the two hoses 67.

[0043] During the process of spraying the rust remover, the staff drives the short shaft 71 to rotate by turning the handle, and the rotation of the short shaft 71 drives the placement plate 76 to rotate downward to squeeze the hose 67 to move downward to change the direction of the rust remover spraying, and the ratchet gear 72 rotates to cooperate with the clamping rod 73 to prevent the hose 67 from moving upward to reset. When it is necessary to adjust the hose 67 to the initial state, the staff pulls the clamping rod 73 to slide upward, the second spring 75 is compressed, and the clamping rod 73 slides upward and no longer blocks the ratchet gear 72. Then the staff drives the short shaft 71 to rotate by turning the handle, and the rotation of the short shaft 71 no longer squeezes the hose 67, and the hose 67 moves upward to reset. The device has a simple structure, and the placement plate 76 is rotated downward to press the hose 67 to change the direction of the rust remover spraying.

[0044] It also includes a control component 8, which includes a baffle 81, a torsion spring 82, a push-down block 83, a fourth slide plate 84 and a third spring 85. Baffles 81 are rotatably arranged in the water pipes on the two liquid storage tanks 61, and a torsion spring 82 is connected between the two baffles 81 and the water pipes. Fourth slide plates 84 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the two piston cylinders 66, and a push-down block 83 is slidably arranged between two adjacent fourth slide plates 84. The two second guide rods 65 cooperate with the two push-down blocks 83, and the two push-down blocks 83 cooperate with the two baffles 81. The third spring 85 is connected between the left and right sides of the two push-down blocks 83 and the four fourth slide plates 84.

[0045] The second guide rod 65 slides to the right to squeeze the lower pressing block 83 to slide downward, the third spring 85 is compressed, the lower pressing block 83 slides downward to squeeze the baffle 81 to rotate, the torsion spring 82 is deformed, and the baffle 81 rotates to block the water pipe, which can prevent the rust remover in the liquid storage tank 61 from continuing to flow out when the piston rod 62 pushes the rust remover in the piston cylinder 66. When the second guide rod 65 slides to the left and no longer squeezes the lower pressing block 83, the third spring 85 resets and drives the lower pressing block 83 to slide upward and no longer squeezes the baffle 81. The torsion spring 82 resets and drives the baffle 81 to rotate to open the water pipe, and the rust remover in the liquid storage tank 61 flows out again. The device has a simple structure, and the baffle 81 rotates to block the water pipe, and the rust remover in the liquid storage tank 61 can be prevented from continuing to flow out when the piston rod 62 pushes the rust remover in the piston cylinder 66.

[0046] It also includes a guide component 9, which includes a funnel 91, a fifth slide plate 92 and a fourth spring 93. The fifth slide plate 92 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the shell 1, and the two fifth slide plates 92 are slidably provided with funnels 91. The two funnels 91 cooperate with the liquid storage tank 61, and the fourth spring 93 is connected between the bottom of the two funnels 91 and the lower part of the fifth slide plate 92.

[0047] When it is necessary to remove rust from the rusted position on the surface of the pipeline, the staff pushes the funnel 91 to slide downward, the fourth spring 93 is compressed, and then the staff twists the liquid storage tank 61 to open it. After completion, the staff releases the funnel 91, and the fourth spring 93 resets to drive the funnel 91 to slide upward and reset to connect with the tank mouth of the liquid storage tank 61. At this time, the staff pours the rust remover into the funnel 91, and the rust remover in the funnel 91 flows into the liquid storage tank 61. After completion, the staff pushes the funnel 91 to slide downward, the fourth spring 93 is compressed, and then the staff twists the liquid storage tank 61 to close it. After completion, the staff releases the funnel 91, and the fourth spring 93 resets to drive the funnel 91 to slide upward and reset. The device has a simple structure. Under the action of the funnel 91, it is convenient for the staff to add rust remover to the liquid storage tank 61 and spill it out, causing waste.

[0048] The lever 73 is provided with a handle at one end facing away from the lever, so that the staff can push the lever 73 to stop limiting the ratchet gear 72 .

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface rust removal device for water conservancy construction pipelines, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein a motor (3) is disposed inside the housing (1); A rotating mechanism (4), wherein the motor (3) is provided with the rotating mechanism (4); A turntable (2), the turntable (2) being arranged on the rotating mechanism (4); a spraying mechanism (6), the housing (1) being provided with the spraying mechanism (6); a switching mechanism (5), the spraying mechanism (6) and the housing (1) being provided with the switching mechanism (5); The rotating mechanism (4) comprises: a first rotating rod (41), the first rotating rod (41) being arranged on the output shaft of the motor (3) via a coupling, and the rotating disk (2) being arranged at the right end of the first rotating rod (41); A worm (44), the worm (44) being rotatably disposed on the upper part of the motor (3); A transmission wheel (43), the transmission wheel (43) being arranged on the worm (44), and the transmission wheel (43) being also arranged on the first rotating rod (41); A transmission belt (42), wherein the transmission wheels (43) are connected with the transmission belt (42); The spraying mechanism (6) comprises: Liquid storage tanks (61), the liquid storage tanks (61) being symmetrically arranged on the top of the housing (1), and water pipes being arranged on one side of the bottom of the two liquid storage tanks (61); Piston cylinders (66), the piston cylinders (66) being arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the housing (1), and the bottom ends of the water pipes of the two liquid storage tanks (61) being connected to the two piston cylinders (66); A piston rod (62), wherein the piston rod (62) is slidably disposed in each of the two piston cylinders (66); A first slide plate (63), one end of each of the two piston rods (62) being provided with the first slide plate (63); A second slide slot plate (64), wherein the second slide slot plates (64) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the two first slide slot plates (63) are slidably connected to the two second slide slot plates (64); A second guide rod (65), the second guide rod (65) being disposed on one side of the top of the two first slide slot plates (63), the two second guide rods (65) being slidably connected to the upper parts of the two piston cylinders (66), a hose (67), the hose (67) being disposed on one end of the two piston cylinders (66), the two hoses (67) both passing through one side of the housing (1); The switching mechanism (5) comprises: A worm wheel (51), the worm wheel (51) being rotatably arranged on the upper part of the motor (3) via a support rod, the worm wheel (51) being matched with the worm (44); A pressing block (53), the pressing block (53) being slidably arranged on the housing (1); a first guide rod (52), wherein the pressing block (53) is provided with the first guide rod (52); A second rotating rod (54), on which the two first sliding slot plates (63) are both slidably provided with the second rotating rod (54); A hexagonal rotating shaft (55), the two second rotating rods (54) are both slidably provided with the hexagonal rotating shaft (55) on the opposite sides, the two hexagonal rotating shafts (55) are slidably matched with the two ends of the supporting rod of the worm wheel (51), and the first guide rod (52) is matched with the two hexagonal rotating shafts (55); First springs (56), four of the first springs (56) are connected between the two hexagonal rotating shafts (55) and the two second rotating rods (54).

2. The surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device further comprises an adjustment component (7), wherein the adjustment component (7) comprises: A short shaft (71), the housing (1) being symmetrically rotatably provided with the short shaft (71) on one side, and a handle being provided at one end of the two short shafts (71) facing away from each other; a ratchet gear (72), the ratchet gear (72) being provided on both sides of the two short shafts (71); A third slide plate (74), the third slide plate (74) being symmetrically arranged on one side of the housing (1); A clamping rod (73), the clamping rod (73) being slidably disposed on the two third slide slot plates (74), and the four ratchet gears (72) cooperating with the two clamping rods (73); A second spring (75), wherein the second spring (75) is connected between the two ends of the two clamping rods (73) and the two third sliding slot plates (74); A placement plate (76) is disposed at the middle of the two short shafts (71), and the two placement plates (76) cooperate with the two hoses (67).

3. The surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipeline according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also included is a control component (8), which includes: A baffle (81), wherein the baffle (81) is rotatably disposed in the water pipes on the two liquid storage tanks (61); A torsion spring (82), wherein a torsion spring (82) is connected between the two baffles (81) and the water pipe; A fourth slide plate (84), the fourth slide plate (84) being symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the two piston cylinders (66); A lower pressing block (83), wherein the lower pressing block (83) is slidably disposed between two adjacent fourth slide slot plates (84), the two second guide rods (65) cooperate with the two lower pressing blocks (83), and the two lower pressing blocks (83) cooperate with the two baffles (81); A third spring (85) is connected between the two sides of the two pressing blocks (83) and the four fourth slide slot plates (84).

4. The surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipeline according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also included is a guide component (9), which includes: a fifth slide plate (92), the fifth slide plate (92) being symmetrically arranged on one side of the housing (1); A funnel (91), wherein the two fifth chute plates (92) are both provided with the funnel (91) in a slidable manner, and the two funnels (91) cooperate with the liquid storage tank (61); A fourth spring (93) is connected between the bottom of the two funnels (91) and the lower part of the fifth slide plate (92).

5. The surface rust removal equipment for water conservancy construction pipeline according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping rod (73) is provided with a handle at one end facing away from the clamping rod (73).

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