A new paper stacking mechanism
By employing a conveyor belt with permeable holes and a vacuum blowing reversing device in the paper stacking mechanism, combined with a guiding and correcting component and a displacement component, the problem of paper surface smoothness damage was solved, achieving non-destructive deceleration and high-quality printing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210240589.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing paper stacking mechanisms are prone to damaging the surface smoothness of paper when running at high speeds, especially during high-speed collisions and deceleration, which can cause scratches.
High-speed and low-speed conveyor belts with permeable holes are used, combined with vacuum adsorption and air blowing reversing devices. Collision-free deceleration and overlap are achieved by negative pressure adsorption and release of paper, and position adjustment is performed using guide and correction components and displacement components.
It achieves non-destructive slow-down overlapping of paper, maintains the smoothness of the paper surface, and improves printing quality.
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Figure CN114408626B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of printing technology, specifically a novel paper stacking mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] With increasingly higher requirements for printing quality, there are also higher requirements for the surface smoothness of paper. However, the high-speed paper slitting currently used damages the surface smoothness of paper when the paper is overlapped.
[0003] Existing devices such as Figure 1 As shown, the high-speed belt drive shaft 4 drives the high-speed conveyor belt 1. Paper sheets 2 on the high-speed belt travel at high speed on the high-speed conveyor belt 1 individually, with the high-speed belt pressure roller 3 pressing down on the paper sheets 2 as they move. The high-speed belt drive shaft 4 and the low-speed belt drive shaft 6 have a height difference to allow the papers to overlap. When the paper sheets 2 on the high-speed belt reach the low-speed belt deceleration pressure roller 9, they are rapidly decelerated and fall onto the low-speed conveyor belt 7. They then continue to travel at the speed of the low-speed conveyor belt 7, and the suction of the paperboard 5 pulls down the tail of the paper sheets 2 on the high-speed belt, allowing the second sheet of paper sheets 2 to pass through. This process causes the papers to overlap and move together.
[0004] Disadvantages of this overlapping mechanism: If the surface finish of the paper is required to be high, when the paper is running at high speed, the high-speed collision is decelerated by the low-speed belt deceleration pressure roller 9 to overlap, which will cause the paper surface to be scratched at the collision position, thereby damaging the surface finish of the paper.
[0005] To address this issue, patent publication number CN202110490337.5 discloses a paper suction deceleration and stacking mechanism. This device uses negative pressure adsorption in conjunction with a deceleration belt to slow down the paper. However, the problem of paper wear still exists. Based on this, a new type of paper stacking mechanism is now provided. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel paper stacking mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A novel paper stacking mechanism, comprising a high-speed conveying belt for conveying paper on a high-speed belt and a low-speed conveying belt for conveying paper on a low-speed belt, a high-speed conveying small belt above the low-speed conveying belt and the high-speed conveying belt for assisting the transfer of paper on the high-speed belt, air holes are distributed on the surfaces of the high-speed conveying small belt, the low-speed conveying belt and the high-speed conveying belt, a high-speed small belt air pipe is arranged on the high-speed conveying small belt for adsorbing and dropping the paper on the high-speed belt, a low-speed vacuum air suction device is arranged on the low-speed conveying belt for generating adsorption force on the paper on the low-speed belt, the air outlet of the high-speed small belt air pipe is connected with a buffer box through an air pipe, and two air outlets of the buffer box are connected with a vacuum air suction reversing device and a blowing reversing device.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the high-speed conveying belt is further provided with a guide and correction assembly for guiding the paper on the high-speed belt, the guide and correction assembly comprises two track side plates symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the high-speed conveying belt, the outer sides of the track side plates are connected with track pushing rods for adjusting the distance between the two track side plates, and the end portions of the track side plates are provided with guide inclined plates for guiding the paper on the high-speed belt to be corrected.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the included angle between the guide inclined plate and the track side plate is thirty degrees.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the track side plate is slidingly arranged on the upper end face of the high-speed conveying belt.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the high-speed conveying small belt is connected with a displacement assembly for fine adjustment of the position of the high-speed conveying small belt, the displacement assembly comprises a displacement seat arranged above the high-speed conveying small belt, the lower end of the displacement seat is connected with the shaft end of the high-speed conveying small belt through a hanger rod, the outer side of the displacement seat is connected and fixed with the buffer box through a positioning connecting rod, and the displacement seat is connected with a threaded pushing piece for driving the displacement seat to move along the transmission direction of the high-speed conveying small belt.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the threaded pushing piece comprises a transmission block arranged on the upper end of the displacement seat, a threaded hole is penetrated through the transmission block, a threaded rod is matched arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a displacement motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate, and one side of the displacement seat is slidingly arranged with a fixed seat.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the displacement motor is a servo motor.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: one side of the low-speed conveying belt is provided with a detection probe for detecting the positions of the paper on the low-speed belt and the paper on the high-speed belt, and the detection probe obtains the displacement positions of the two papers to be stacked from the side.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages that the present application is designed in view of the defects of the prior device, and the quick transfer and lamination of the paper to be folded are completed through negative pressure adsorption, the quality of the paper during folding is ensured, the positions of the two papers can be fine-tuned, the folding accuracy is ensured, and the practicability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the guiding and correcting assembly in the present application.
[0020] Among them: vacuum suction reversing device 1, air blowing reversing device 2, air pipe 3, high-speed conveying belt 4, paper on high-speed belt 5, high-speed conveying small belt 6, high-speed small belt air pipe 7, low-speed belt paper 8, low-speed conveying belt 9, low-speed vacuum suction device 10;
[0021] Displacement motor 11, detection probe 12, track side plate 13, track pushing rod 14, guide inclined plate 15, positioning connecting rod 16, displacement seat 17, transmission block 18, threaded rod 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiments of the present application, a novel paper folding mechanism includes a high-speed conveying belt 4 for conveying paper on high-speed belt 5 and a low-speed conveying belt 9 for conveying low-speed belt paper 8. The low-speed conveying belt 9 and the high-speed conveying belt 4 are provided with a high-speed conveying small belt 6 for assisting the transfer of the paper on high-speed belt 5. The surfaces of the high-speed conveying small belt 6, the low-speed conveying belt 9 and the high-speed conveying belt 4 are all distributed with air holes. The high-speed small belt air pipe 7 is arranged on the high-speed conveying small belt 6 for adsorbing and dropping the paper on high-speed belt 5. The low-speed vacuum suction device 10 is arranged on the low-speed conveying belt 9 for generating adsorption force on the low-speed belt paper 8. The air inlet of the high-speed small belt air pipe 7 is connected with the buffer box through the air pipe 3. The two air inlets of the buffer box are connected with the vacuum suction reversing device 1 and the air blowing reversing device 2.
[0025] When working, the vacuum suction reversing device reverses the suction air pressure through the air pipe to the air pipe on the high-speed small belt, at this time the air pipe on the high-speed small belt is the vacuum suction air pressure. When the paper on the high-speed belt is transported to the high-speed conveying small belt by the high-speed conveying belt, the vacuum suction reversing device reverses the suction air pressure through the air pipe to the air pipe on the high-speed small belt to adsorb the paper on the high-speed conveying small belt, at this time the paper is mainly transported by the high-speed conveying small belt. The linear speed of the low-speed conveying belt is consistent with the linear speed of the high-speed conveying small belt. When the paper is transported to a position by the high-speed conveying small belt, the vacuum suction reversing device and the air blowing reversing device reverse the power to quickly change the suction air pressure in the air pipe and the air pipe on the high-speed small belt into blowing air pressure, separate the paper on the high-speed belt from the high-speed conveying small belt, at this time the paper on the high-speed belt falls on the low-speed conveying belt. At the same time, the linear speed of the low-speed conveying belt is quickly reduced a little, so that the paper on the high-speed belt can overlap on the paper on the low-speed belt. At this time, the paper on the high-speed belt has fallen on the low-speed conveying belt and is adsorbed on the low-speed conveying belt by the vacuum suction of the low-speed vacuum suction device, so that the paper on the high-speed belt can not be skewed when overlapping on the paper on the low-speed belt, thereby being transported by the low-speed conveying belt. In order to reduce the speed of the paper, the paper does not need to be slowed down by the traditional way of using a pressure roller to slow down and keep from skewing, thereby ensuring that the printing surface of the paper is not scratched, has no roller shadow, and has no scratches that affect the printing quality. The vacuum suction reversing device and the air blowing reversing device change once, and then the vacuum suction reversing device reverses the suction air pressure through the air pipe to the air pipe on the high-speed small belt, at this time the air pipe on the high-speed small belt is the vacuum suction air pressure. This is the back and forth work.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] Please refer to Figures 2-3 The difference between example 1 and example 2 is that the high-speed conveying belt 4 is further provided with a guide and correction assembly for guiding the paper 5 on the high-speed belt, the guide and correction assembly comprises two track side plates 13 symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the high-speed conveying belt 4, the outer side of the track side plate 13 is connected with a track pushing rod 14 for adjusting the distance between the two, and the end of the track side plate 13 is provided with a guide inclined plate 15 for guiding the paper 5 on the high-speed belt to be corrected, the included angle between the guide inclined plate 15 and the track side plate 13 is thirty degrees, and the track side plate 13 is slidingly arranged on the upper end surface of the high-speed conveying belt 4. When the paper 5 on the high-speed belt is transported along with the high-speed conveying belt 4, the paper 5 on the high-speed belt will slide along the inclined surface of the guide inclined plate 15, and then slide from the gap between the two track side plates 13, thereby completing the correction.
[0028] Example 3
[0029] Please refer to Figures 2-3Different from example 2, the high-speed conveying small belt 6 is connected with a displacement assembly for driving the position of the high-speed conveying small belt 6 to be finely adjusted, the displacement assembly comprises a displacement seat 17 arranged above the high-speed conveying small belt 6, the lower end of the displacement seat 17 is connected with the shaft end of the high-speed conveying small belt 6 through a hanger, the outer side of the displacement seat 17 is connected and fixed with the buffer box through a positioning connecting rod 16, and the displacement seat 17 is connected with a threaded pusher for driving the displacement seat 17 to move along the transmission direction of the high-speed conveying small belt 6; under the action of the threaded pusher, the high-speed conveying small belt 6 will carry the adsorbed paper to be displaced, so as to make the paper 5 on the high-speed belt cooperate with the paper 8 on the low-speed belt.
[0030] The threaded pusher comprises a transmission block 18 arranged at the upper end of the displacement seat 17, a threaded hole is arranged through the transmission block 18, a threaded rod 19 is arranged in the threaded hole in a matched mode, one end of the threaded rod 19 is connected with a displacement motor 11 for driving the threaded rod 19 to rotate, and one side of the displacement seat 17 is arranged in a sliding mode with a fixed seat; under the action of the displacement motor 11, the threaded rod 19 and the transmission block 18 rotate relative to each other, and under the action of the thread, the displacement seat 17 will carry the high-speed conveying small belt 6 to be displaced; here, the threaded transmission is adopted to ensure the stability of the transmission.
[0031] One side of the low-speed conveying belt 9 is provided with a detection probe 12 for detecting the positions of the paper 8 on the low-speed belt and the paper 5 on the high-speed belt; the detection probe 12 obtains the displacement positions of the two papers to be superposed from the side, so as to provide an adjustment reference for the displacement assembly.
[0032] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel paper stacking mechanism, comprising a high-speed conveyor belt (4) for conveying paper (5) on a high-speed belt and a low-speed conveyor belt (9) for conveying paper (8) on a low-speed belt, characterized in that, Above the low-speed conveyor belt (9) and the high-speed conveyor belt (4) is a high-speed conveyor belt (6) for assisting in the transfer of paper (5) on the high-speed belt. Ventilation holes are distributed on the surfaces of the high-speed conveyor belt (6), the low-speed conveyor belt (9), and the high-speed conveyor belt (4). The high-speed conveyor belt (6) is equipped with a high-speed conveyor duct (7) for adsorbing and dropping the paper (5) on the high-speed belt. The low-speed conveyor belt (9) is equipped with a low-speed vacuum suction device (10) for generating adsorption force on the paper (8) on the low-speed belt. The air vent of the high-speed conveyor belt duct (7) is connected to the air duct (3). The buffer box is connected, and the two vents of the buffer box are connected to the vacuum suction reversing device (1) and the blowing reversing device (2); the high-speed conveyor belt (6) is connected to a displacement component for fine-tuning its position. The displacement component includes a displacement seat (17) set above the high-speed conveyor belt (6). The lower end of the displacement seat (17) is connected to the shaft end of the high-speed conveyor belt (6) through a hanger. The outer side of the displacement seat (17) is connected and fixed to the buffer box through a positioning connecting rod (16). The displacement seat (17) is connected to a threaded pusher for moving it along the transmission direction of the high-speed conveyor belt (6).
2. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-speed conveyor belt (4) is also provided with a guide alignment component for guiding the paper (5) on the high-speed belt. The guide alignment component includes two track side plates (13) symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the high-speed conveyor belt (4). The track side plates (13) are connected to a track push rod (14) for adjusting the distance between them. The track side plates (13) are provided with a guide inclined plate (15) at the end for guiding the paper (5) on the high-speed belt to be aligned.
3. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle between the guide ramp (15) and the track side plate (13) is 30 degrees.
4. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The track side plate (13) is slidably mounted on the upper end face of the high-speed conveyor belt (4).
5. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded pusher includes a transmission block (18) disposed on the upper end of the displacement seat (17). A threaded hole is provided through the transmission block (18), and a threaded rod (19) is fitted in the threaded hole. One end of the threaded rod (19) is connected to a displacement motor (11) for driving its rotation. One side of the displacement seat (17) is slidably disposed with the fixed seat.
6. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The displacement motor (11) is a servo motor.
7. The novel paper stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The low-speed conveyor belt (9) is provided with a detection probe (12) on one side for detecting the position of paper (8) on the low-speed belt and paper (5) on the high-speed belt. The detection probe (12) obtains the displacement position of the two papers to be stacked from the side.
Citation Information
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