A directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line

Abstract

The application discloses a directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line. The bottle garbage visual sorting line comprises a directional vibrating feeder, a bottle poking machine, a guide belt machine and a high-speed jet light sorting machine; a material distributing plate is arranged in the middle of the feeding end of the lower cavity wall of the directional vibrating feeder, and a plurality of flow guide strips are symmetrically distributed at the discharging end; the poking soft fingers of the bottle poking machine are located in the hopper and above the material distributing plate; the height of the poking soft fingers is controlled by the lifting adjusting assembly of the bottle poking machine to control the output flow of the bottles; a plurality of transverse bars are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the guide wide belt of the guide belt machine, each transverse bar and a flow guide plate are left-right opposite, the transverse bars and the flow guide strips limit the longitudinal movement of light materials, and the left end of the guide wide belt is opposite to the feeding port of the sorting bin body of the high-speed jet light sorting machine. The application has the effects of longitudinal uniform distribution, transverse movement guidance and uniform speed of feeding, good sorting effect and fast sorting speed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bottle garbage recycling, in particular to a directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage waste produced in the process of urban production and life also increases rapidly, and the land occupied by household garbage, environmental pollution and serious impact on human health.

[0003] A large number of plastic bottles and pop cans are included in recyclable garbage; the existing sorting technology adopts a high-speed jet light sorter plus a vibrating feeder, and the vibrating feeder is located above the high-speed jet light sorter. When working, the vibrating feeder vibrates the material, and the material is uniformly distributed on the vibrating feeder and falls onto the high-speed jet light sorter. Due to the rolling of the round bottle in the material, the longitudinal arrangement of the round bottle on the vibrating feeder is irregular, and the feeding speed of the vibrating feeder is uneven, which is not accurate for the subsequent camera shooting positioning, the jet valve group misjudges, and the sorting effect is reduced. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve one or more of the above problems, the present application provides a directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, the directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line comprises a directional vibrating feeder, a bottle pushing machine, a guide belt conveyor and a high-speed jet light sorter;

[0006] The directional vibrating feeder comprises a hopper inclined from the upper right to the lower left, a plurality of guide vanes symmetrically distributed at the discharge end of the hopper lower cavity wall, and a material uniformizing plate installed in the middle of the hopper lower cavity wall inlet end; the material uniformizing plate comprises two side flow dividing plates symmetrically arranged before and after the flow dividing middle end, and the flow dividing middle end is inclined from the upper right to the lower left; the guide vane is provided with a guide plate symmetrically arranged before and after the guide middle end.

[0007] The plurality of positioning discs of the bottle pushing machine are evenly distributed and vertically fixed on the shaft, the edge of the positioning disc is connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged pushing soft fingers, the pushing soft fingers are located in the hopper and above the material uniformizing plate; the inner transverse connecting plate of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the inner transverse connecting plate of the connecting seat through the bearing with seat at both ends of the shaft, the hollow reduction motor is connected with the shaft sleeve at one end of the shaft, the first longitudinal connecting plate of the connecting seat is adjustably connected with the two adjusting legs, the lifting adjusting assembly is arranged between each adjusting leg and the connecting seat, the pushing soft fingers push the bottles into the guide vanes from below the material uniformizing plate, and the lifting adjusting assembly adjusts the height of the pushing soft fingers to control the output flow of the bottles.

[0008] The guide belt conveyor comprises a ring-shaped guide wide belt, the upper flat section of the guide wide belt is attached to the left end of the lower edge of the hopper, and the upper surface of the guide wide belt is longitudinally and equidistantly provided with a plurality of transverse bars, each transverse bar is in left-right opposition with a guide plate, the transverse bar and the guide bar limit the longitudinal movement of the light material, and the left end of the guide wide belt is in opposition with the feeding port of the sorting bin body of the high-speed jet optical sorter;

[0009] The high-speed jet optical sorter sorts the bottle-type garbage according to the setting.

[0010] The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line realizes longitudinal uniformity, transverse movement precision and uniform feeding speed by setting the material uniformizing plate and the guide bar of the directional vibration feeder, increases the bottle poking machine, the bottle poking machine adopts the positioning disc and the poking soft finger to realize active uniform feeding, the feeding speed is uniform, the lifting adjusting assembly controls the bottle output speed, there is no jamming and interruption, the guide belt conveyor is increased to improve the material movement speed, the transverse bar of the guide wide belt limits the longitudinal movement of the bottle, and the beneficial effects are as follows: first, the device realizes longitudinal uniformity, transverse movement precision and uniform feeding speed, the subsequent sorting machine can be precisely positioned, the sorting effect is good, the equipment is full-load operation, the sorting speed is fast, and the production efficiency is fast; second, the poking soft finger is adopted, the bottle gravity deforms the poking soft finger when discharging, the jamming phenomenon of the bottle is avoided, smooth active feeding is realized, the equipment downtime is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; third, the lifting adjusting assembly actively controls the bottle output speed, avoids the uneven feeding of the vibration feeder, and realizes the uniform and controllable output of the bottle; fourth, the directional vibration feeder realizes longitudinal cross-section uniform feeding, the guide bar realizes high-precision transverse direction feeding, the longitudinal movement of the materials is avoided, the formed material is uniform, and therefore high-precision uniform feeding of the materials is realized.

[0011] In some embodiments, the middle end of the flow separation is the intersection line segment of the two side flow separation plates;

[0012] The upper edge of the side flow separation plate and the right side wall and the lower edge of the side flow separation plate and the lower inclined wall are connected to each other, and the side flow separation plate and the lower inclined wall are connected by intermittent welding or threaded connection;

[0013] The cavity sealed by the material uniformizing plate, the lower inclined wall and the right side wall is completely filled with a buffer.

[0014] In some embodiments, the plurality of guide bars are symmetrically distributed about the middle end of the flow separation, the middle end of the flow separation is horizontally arranged in the transverse direction, the right end point of the middle end of the flow separation and the lower edge of the side flow separation plate have a small interval, and the lower inclined wall and the two guide plates are attached.

[0015] Each guide bar is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, each connecting block is flush with the lower surface of the guide plate, and a threaded member is threadedly connected with a first threaded hole of each connecting block through a first through hole of the lower inclined wall.

[0016] In some embodiments, the buffer is any one of rubber, wood block and polytetrafluoroethylene block;

[0017] Or the first through hole is a plurality of equidistantly distributed circular holes or longitudinal oblong holes.

[0018] In some embodiments, the angle between the diameter of the soft finger and the positioning disc is 90°-135°;

[0019] Or the soft finger is a PU air pipe, and the PU air pipe is connected to the edge surface of the positioning disc through a rivet.

[0020] In some embodiments, the central shaft hole of the positioning disc is integrally connected with a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a pin.

[0021] Or a plurality of large-diameter weight-reducing holes are arranged in a circumferential array on the positioning disc.

[0022] In some embodiments, the upper end of the vertical channel steel of the adjusting leg is provided with a vertical oblong through hole, and the inner transverse connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical oblong through hole through a screw in an up-down adjustable manner.

[0023] The two adjusting blocks of the lifting adjusting assembly are vertically fixed to the outer side surface of the vertical channel steel, and the two adjusting blocks are located above and below the connecting seat respectively. The two adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes of the adjusting blocks and are in abutment with the upper surface and the lower surface of the stop block of the connecting seat. The fastening nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw and is in abutment with the upper surface of the adjusting block.

[0024] In some embodiments, the guide belt conveyor further comprises four deviation correcting parts symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the rack, the second longitudinal connecting plate of the three-way connecting plate of the deviation correcting part is longitudinally adjustably threadedly connected to the outer end plane of the upper beam of the rack through an oblong hole, and the transverse connecting plate of the three-way connecting plate is transversely adjustably threadedly connected to the front plane or the rear plane of the upper beam through an oblong hole.

[0025] The vertical shaft hole of the flat connecting plate of the three-way connecting plate is provided with a shaft sleeve fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stop wheel through a bearing. The upper and lower edges of the stop wheel extend outward to form annular stop edges, and the front and rear edges of the upper flat section of the guide wide belt are located in the two stop edges.

[0026] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the upper flat section of the guide wide belt is provided with a plurality of horizontally equidistantly arranged flat supporting plates. The four edges of the upper panel of the flat supporting plate respectively form C-shaped inwardly bent lower reinforcing flaps, the lower surface of the upper panel is provided with a plurality of first longitudinal beams in the form of rectangular tube structures, and the first longitudinal beams are clamped and placed in the upper opening slot of the upper clamping plate of the lower clamping seat.

[0027] The C-shaped claw of the lower clamping seat is in abutment with the lower surface and the outer side surface of the upper beam, and the inner end of the longitudinal adjusting hole of the first longitudinal beam is provided with a large-size placing hole.

[0028] In some embodiments, several upper supporting wheel groups are respectively located in the rectangular intervals of adjacent flat supporting plates, each of the upper supporting wheel groups comprises two second longitudinal beams parallel to each other, the two ends of the second longitudinal beams are fixed to the upper supporting beams by U-shaped bolts, and a plurality of upper clamping connecting bases are longitudinally and equidistantly welded on the two second longitudinal beams, and each of the upper clamping connecting bases is detachably connected with an encapsulated wheel, and the upper edge of the encapsulated wheel is attached to the upper flat section of the guide wide belt;

[0029] The inner side of the frame is provided with a plurality of groups of lower supporting rods, each group of the lower supporting rods is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of lower clamping connecting bases, and each of the lower clamping connecting bases is detachably connected with an encapsulated wheel, and the upper edge of the encapsulated wheel is attached to the lower flat section of the guide wide belt,

[0030] The encapsulated wheel is rotatably connected to a screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod passes through two clamping plates of the upper clamping connecting base or the lower clamping connecting base and is fastened by a nut, and a spacer sleeve is further arranged between the encapsulated wheel and the two clamping plates.

[0031] Or the two side plates are symmetrically connected to the front and rear ends of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of a directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of a directional vibration feeder shown in Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of a uniform material plate shown in Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of a guide plate shown in Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of a bottle pushing machine shown in Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a front view schematic view of a lifting adjusting assembly shown in Figure 5 (1);

[0038] Figure 7 It is a front view schematic view of a lifting adjusting assembly shown in Figure 5 (2);

[0039] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of a guide belt machine shown in Figure 1 ;

[0040] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of a lower clamping connecting base and an encapsulated wheel shown in Figure 8 ;

[0041] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Three-dimensional schematic view of the deviation rectifying part, the flat supporting plate and the upper supporting wheel set shown in FIG. 1;

[0042] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Three-dimensional schematic view of the deviation rectifying part shown in FIG. 2;

[0043] Figure 12 for Figure 10 Three-dimensional schematic view of the flat supporting plate shown in FIG. 3;

[0044] Directional vibrating feeder 01, hopper 010, right side wall 0101, lower inclined wall 0102, first through hole 0103, side shaft coupling 0104, uniform material plate 011, flow dividing middle end 0110, side flow dividing plate 0111, flow guiding strip 012, flow guiding middle end 0120, flow guiding plate 0121, vibration motor 013, elastic ear seat 014, lower support 015, buffer 016, connecting block 017, first threaded hole 0171;

[0045] Bottle pushing machine 02, positioning disc 1, shaft sleeve 11, weight reducing hole 12, soft pushing finger 2, rotating shaft 3, adjusting leg 4, vertical channel steel 41, fixing plate 42, vertical long circular through hole 43, lifting adjusting assembly 5, adjusting block 51, adjusting screw 52, fastening nut 53, bearing with seat 6, hollow speed reducer motor 7, connecting seat 8, inner transverse connecting plate 81, first longitudinal connecting plate 82, stop block 83, outer transverse connecting plate 84, torsion arm 9;

[0046] Guiding belt conveyor 03, guiding wide belt 031, horizontal blocking strip 0310, deviation rectifying part 032, three-way connecting plate 0320, blocking wheel 0321, horizontal connecting plate 0322, flat connecting plate 0323, first rotating shaft 0324, second longitudinal connecting plate 0325, blocking edge 0326, flat supporting plate 033, upper plate 0330, lower reinforcing turning plate 0331, first longitudinal beam 0332, lower clamping seat 0333, upper clamping plate 0334, upper open slot 0335, longitudinal adjusting hole 0336, placing hole 0337, lower bottom hole 0338, upper supporting wheel set 034, second longitudinal beam 0340, rubber-coated wheel 0341, U-shaped bolt 0342, screw rod 0343, upper clamping connecting seat 0344, side blocking plate 035, driving roller assembly 036, driven roller assembly 037, lower clamping connecting seat 038, machine frame 039, horizontal piece frame 0390, upper supporting beam 0391, lower supporting rod 0392, chute 0393, vertical leg 0394, reference beam 0395;

[0047] High-speed air jet light selection machine 04; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.

[0049] Figures 1 to 12 A directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to an embodiment of the application is schematically shown. As shown in the figure, the device comprises a directional vibrating feeder 01, a bottle pushing machine 02, a guide belt machine 03, and a high-speed jet light sorter 04;

[0050] The directional vibrating feeder 01 comprises a hopper 010 inclined from the top right to the bottom left, a uniform feeding plate 011 installed in the middle of the feeding end of the lower cavity wall of the hopper 010, and a plurality of flow guide bars 012 symmetrically distributed at the discharging end of the hopper 010. The uniform feeding plate 011 comprises two side flow dividing plates 0111 symmetrically arranged in front of and behind a flow dividing middle end 0110, and the flow dividing middle end 0110 is inclined from the top right to the bottom left. The flow guide bar 012 is provided with flow guide plates 0121 symmetrically arranged in front of and behind a flow guide middle end 0120;

[0051] The positioning discs 1 of the bottle pushing machine 02 are equally spaced and vertically fixed on the rotating shaft 3, the edges of the positioning discs 1 are connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged soft pushing fingers 2, the soft pushing fingers 2 are located in the hopper 010 and above the uniform feeding plate 011. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner transverse connecting plate 81 of the connecting base 8 through the bearing 6 with a seat, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the hollow speed reducer motor 7, the two adjusting legs 4 are adjustably connected with the first longitudinal connecting plate 82 of the connecting base 8, the lifting adjusting assembly 5 is arranged between each adjusting leg 4 and the connecting base 8, the soft pushing fingers 2 push the bottles from below the uniform feeding plate 011 into the flow guide bars 012, and the height of the soft pushing fingers 2 is adjusted by the lifting adjusting assembly 5 to control the output flow of the bottles;

[0052] The guide belt machine 03 comprises a ring-shaped guide wide belt 031, the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031 is attached to the left end of the lower edge of the hopper 010, a plurality of transverse blocking bars 0310 are equally spaced and longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the guide wide belt 031, each transverse blocking bar 0310 is opposite to one flow guide plate 0121, the transverse blocking bar 0310 and the flow guide bar 012 restrict the longitudinal movement of light materials, and the left end of the guide wide belt 031 is opposite to the feeding port of the sorting bin body of the high-speed jet light sorter 04;

[0053] The high-speed jet light sorter 04 sorts the bottle-type garbage according to the settings.

[0054] The directional feeding bottle garbage visual sorting line is provided with the uniform feeding plate 011 and the flow guide strip 012 through the directional vibration feeder 01, realizes the longitudinal uniform and transverse moving precise and guided feeding, increases the bottle poking machine 02, the bottle poking machine 02 adopts the positioning disc 1 and the poking soft finger 2 to realize the active uniform feeding, the feeding speed is uniform, the lifting adjusting assembly controls the bottle output speed, there is no jamming and interruption, the guiding belt machine 03 is increased to improve the material moving speed, the transverse blocking strip 0310 of the guiding wide belt 031 limits the longitudinal movement of the bottle, and the beneficial effects are that: first, the device realizes the longitudinal uniform distribution, transverse moving guided and uniform feeding speed feeding, the subsequent sorting machine can be precisely positioned, the sorting effect is good, the equipment is full load operation, the sorting speed is fast, and the production efficiency is fast; second, the poking soft finger 2 is adopted, the bottle gravity deforms the poking soft finger during discharging, the bottle jamming phenomenon is avoided, smooth active feeding is realized, the equipment downtime is less, and the production efficiency is improved; third, the lifting adjusting assembly 5 actively controls the bottle output speed, avoids the uneven feeding of the vibration feeder, and realizes the uniform and controllable output of the bottle; fourth, the directional vibration feeder 01 realizes the longitudinal section uniform feeding, the flow guide strip 012 realizes high-precision transverse guided feeding, the mutual longitudinal movement of the materials is avoided, the uneven material phenomenon is formed, and therefore the high-precision uniform feeding of the materials is realized.

[0055] Preferably, the middle end of the flow distribution 0110 is the intersection line segment of the two side flow distribution plates 0111, the high end point of the middle end of the flow distribution 0110 is fixed on the right side wall 0101 of the hopper 010, and the low end point is fixed on the lower inclined wall 0102 of the hopper 010.

[0056] The upper edge of the side flow distribution plate 0111 and the right side wall 0101 and the lower edge of the side flow distribution plate 0101 and the lower inclined wall 0102 are connected to each other, and the side flow distribution plate 0111 and the lower inclined wall 0102 are connected by intermittent welding or threaded connection.

[0057] The cavity sealed by the uniform feeding plate 011 and the lower inclined wall 0102 and the right side wall 0101 is completely filled with the buffer 016. The beneficial effect is that the buffer 016 buffers the gravity of the material, prevents the deformation and damage of the uniform feeding plate 011, and the buffer 016 maintains a constant shape for a long time, so that the uniform feeding effect is consistent for a long time.

[0058] Preferably, the inclination angle of the middle end of the flow distribution 0110 is 10°-30°, and the included angle of the two side flow distribution plates 0111 is 120°-160°. The beneficial effect is that the angle range can output more uniform longitudinal section material flow.

[0059] Preferably, the plurality of flow guide bars 012 are symmetrically distributed about the flow distribution middle end 0110, the flow guide middle end 0120 is transversely horizontally arranged, the right end point of the flow guide middle end 0120 and the lower edge of the side flow distribution plate 0111 are provided with a small interval, and the lower inclined wall 0102 and the two flow guide plates 0121 are arranged in close contact.

[0060] Each flow guide bar 012 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 017, each connecting block 017 is flush with the lower surface of the flow guide plate 0121, and a threaded member is screwed into the first threaded hole 0171 of each connecting block 017 through the first through hole 0103 of the lower inclined wall 0102.

[0061] The inclination angle of the flow guide plate 0121 is 5°-30°. The beneficial effect is that the structure has good flow guiding effect.

[0062] Preferably, the buffer 016 is any one of rubber, wood block and polytetrafluoroethylene block; the beneficial effect is that the material has better buffering effect.

[0063] Preferably, the first through hole 0103 is a plurality of equidistantly distributed circular holes or longitudinal oblong holes. The beneficial effect is that the above two kinds of holes can realize longitudinal interval variation of the flow guide bar 012, and the material is used in a static form.

[0064] Preferably, the flow guide middle end 0120 is a circular arc structure, and the flow guide bar 012 is a bent member. The beneficial effect is that the structure has good strength.

[0065] Preferably, each flow guide plate 0121 and the lower inclined wall 0101 are integrally connected by intermittent welding;

[0066] Preferably, the directional vibrating feeder 01 further comprises a vibrating motor 013, an elastic ear seat 014 and a lower support 015; the upper open left end of the hopper 010 is the feeding end, the left open end of the hopper 010 is the discharging end, the right end of the hopper 010 is symmetrically provided with two vibrating motors 013, the outer sides of the front and rear side plates of the hopper 010 are provided with four side shafts 0104, each side shaft 0104 is connected with an elastic ear seat 014 outside, and the elastic ear seat 014 is vertically connected with the lower support 015.

[0067] Preferably, the included angle between the diameter of the soft finger 2 and the positioning disc 1 is 90°-135°; the beneficial effect is that the soft finger 2 with the included angle can obtain better pulling force and sliding force, has good pulling effect and fast sliding speed.

[0068] Preferably, the soft finger 2 is made of rubber or plastic; the beneficial effect is that the material avoids the soft finger 2 from being inserted into the bottle and causing blockage, protects the bottle and obtains more complete bottles.

[0069] Preferably, the soft finger 2 is a PU air pipe, which is connected to the edge surface of the positioning disc 1 through rivets. Its beneficial effect is that the PU air pipe is convenient to install, and it is convenient to quickly find replacement parts in underdeveloped areas, convenient to maintain and manage, and the cost of equipment is reduced.

[0070] Preferably, the central shaft hole of the positioning disc 1 is integrally connected with the shaft sleeve 11, and the shaft sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a pin.

[0071] Preferably, the positioning disc 1 is fixed to the rotating shaft 3 through an expansion sleeve. Its beneficial effect is that the expansion sleeve is convenient to connect and fast to install, maintain and debug.

[0072] Preferably, a plurality of large-diameter weight-reducing holes 12 are arranged in a circumferential array on the positioning disc 1. Its beneficial effect is that the weight-reducing holes 12 can reduce the weight of the equipment and reduce the power of the motor.

[0073] Preferably, the vertical channel steel 41 at the lower end of the adjusting leg 4 is integrally connected with a fixed plate 42, the upper end of the vertical channel steel 41 is provided with a vertical long circular through hole 43, and the inner cross connecting plate 81 is adjustably fixed to the vertical long circular through hole 43 through a threaded member.

[0074] The lifting adjusting assembly 5 includes two adjusting blocks 51, adjusting screws 52 and fastening nuts 53. The two adjusting blocks 51 are vertically fixed to the outer side surface of the vertical channel steel 41, and are located above and below the connecting seat 8, respectively. The two adjusting screws 52 are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes of the adjusting blocks 51 and are in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the stop block 83 of the connecting seat 8 at the lower end. The fastening nuts 53 are threadedly connected to the adjusting screws 52 and are in contact with the upper surfaces of the adjusting blocks 51. Its beneficial effect is that the lifting adjusting assembly 5 has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0075] Preferably, the lifting adjusting assembly 5 is a lifting screw machine or a servo hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of the lifting adjusting assembly 5 is connected to the adjusting leg 4, and the outer extension end of the lifting adjusting assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting seat 8. Its beneficial effect is that the lifting adjusting assembly 5 has high adjustment accuracy.

[0076] Preferably, the reducer of the hollow speed reducer motor 7 is a turbine worm structure, and the hollow speed reducer motor 7 is fixed to the outer cross connecting plate 84 of one connecting seat 8 through a torsion arm 9.

[0077] Preferably, the guide belt conveyor 03 further includes four deviation correcting parts 032 symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the rack 039, the second longitudinal connecting plate 0325 of the three-way connecting plate 0320 of the deviation correcting part 032 is longitudinally adjustably threadedly connected to the outer end plane of the upper beam 0391 of the rack 039 through a long circular hole, and the cross connecting plate 0322 of the three-way connecting plate 0320 is transversely adjustably threadedly connected to the front plane or rear plane of the upper beam 0391 through a long circular hole.

[0078] The vertical shaft hole sleeve of the flat link plate 0323 of the three-way link plate 0320 fixes the lower end of the first rotating shaft 0324, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 0324 is rotationally connected to the blocking wheel 0321 through a bearing, the upper and lower edges of the blocking wheel 0321 respectively extend outward to form annular blocking edges 0326, and the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031 is located in the height space between the two blocking edges 0326. The beneficial effects are that the guide wide belt 031 is provided with the blocking wheel 0321 at four corners, the up-and-down jumping of the belt is prevented, and the up-and-down jumping of the material is avoided, the three-way link plate 0320 is three-way adjustable, the deviation of the belt is effectively limited, and the transverse straight movement of the belt is ensured

[0079] Preferably, the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031 is attached to a plurality of horizontally equidistantly arranged flat supporting plates 033; the four edges of the upper panel 0330 of the flat supporting plate 033 respectively form C-shaped inward bending structures of lower reinforcing flaps 0331 downward, the lower surface of the upper panel 0330 is provided with a plurality of first longitudinal beams 0332 of rectangular tube structures, and the first longitudinal beams 0332 are clamped and placed in the upper opening slots 0335 of the upper clamping plates 0334 of the lower clamping seats 0333.

[0080] The C-shaped claws of the lower clamping seat 0333 are attached to the lower surface and the outer side surface of the upper supporting beam 0391, the inner end of the longitudinal adjustment hole 0336 of the first longitudinal beam 0332 forms a large-size placement hole 0337, a threaded member is pre-entered into the longitudinal adjustment hole 0336 through the placement hole 0337, and the threaded member is connected with a nut through the lower bottom hole 0338 of the C-shaped claw.

[0081] Preferably, a plurality of upper supporting wheel groups 034 are respectively located in the rectangular intervals between adjacent flat supporting plates 033, the upper supporting wheel group 034 includes two second longitudinal beams 0340 parallel to each other; the two second longitudinal beams 0340 are fixed to the upper supporting beam 0391 through U-shaped bolts 0342, a plurality of upper clamping link seats 0344 are longitudinally and equidistantly welded on the two second longitudinal beams 0340, one rubber-covered wheel 0341 is detachably connected in each upper clamping link seat 0344, and the upper edge of the rubber-covered wheel 0341 is attached to the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031.

[0082] The inner side lower end of the rack 039 is provided with a plurality of lower supporting rods 0392 in each group, a plurality of lower clamping link seats 038 are fixed on each group of lower supporting rods 0392 at equal intervals, and one rubber-covered wheel 0341 is detachably connected on each lower clamping link seat 038, and the upper edge of the rubber-covered wheel 0341 is attached to the lower flat section of the guide wide belt 031.

[0083] The encapsulated wheel 0341 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 0343 through a bearing, the screw rod 0343 passes through two clamping plates of the upper clamping connecting base 0340 or the lower clamping connecting base 038 and is fastened through a nut, and a spacer sleeve is further arranged between the encapsulated wheel 0341 and the clamping plates on two sides; beneficial effects are as follows: firstly, the upper flat section is supported through the flat supporting plate 033 and the upper supporting wheel set 034, so that the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031 is always in a flat state without bending deformation, so that the bottle is moved in a flat state and bottle accumulation caused by bending is avoided; secondly, the upper supporting wheel set 034 is convenient to install and convenient to maintain and replace; and thirdly, the flat supporting plate 033 has high installation precision and high installation strength and is convenient to adjust

[0084] Preferably, the two side baffles 035 are symmetrically connected on the front and rear ends of the rack 039, and the lower edges of the side baffles 035 and the upper surfaces of the two ends of the upper flat section of the guide wide belt 031 are small gaps. Beneficial effects are as follows: the side baffles 5 prevent the bottle garbage from overflowing to the outside and protect the working environment to be clean.

[0085] Preferably, the horizontal baffle 0310 is integrally connected on the upper surface of the horizontal body of the guide wide belt 031 through a vulcanization reaction. Beneficial effects are as follows: the belt has high strength, high flexibility and long service life.

[0086] Preferably, the lower ends of the two horizontal plate racks 0390 of the rack 039 are connected through a cross beam, the driving roller assembly 036 and the driven roller assembly 037 are rotatably connected with the two ends of the horizontal plate rack 0390 respectively, the driving roller assembly 036 is connected with a driving motor, the driving roller assembly 036 is connected with the left end of the horizontal plate rack 0390 through a tensioning assembly, the right end of the guide wide belt 031 is wrapped around the driving roller assembly 036 and the left end is wrapped around the driven roller assembly 037;

[0087] The horizontal plate rack 0390 is further provided with a chute 0393 at the left end, the lower supporting rod 0392 is connected with the lower ends of the two horizontal plate racks 0390, the upper supporting beam 0391 is threadedly connected with the middle of the horizontal plate rack 0390, and the upper ends of the two side baffles 035 are threadedly connected with the horizontal plate rack 0390.

[0088] The lower ends of the horizontal plate rack 0390 are evenly provided with a plurality of vertical legs 0394, short cross beams are arranged between adjacent vertical legs 0394, and the vertical legs 0394 are connected with the reference beam 0395.

[0089] The above is only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line, characterized in that, It comprises a directional vibrating feeder (01), a bottle poking machine (02), a guide belt machine (03) and a high-speed jet light selector (04); The directional vibrating feeder (01) comprises a hopper (010) inclined from the upper right to the lower left, a uniform feeding plate (011) is installed in the middle of the lower cavity wall feeding end of the hopper (010), and a plurality of flow guide strips (012) are symmetrically distributed at the discharging end; the uniform feeding plate (011) comprises two side flow distribution plates (0111) symmetrically arranged before and after the flow distribution middle end (0110); the flow distribution middle end (0110) is inclined from the upper right to the lower left; the flow guide strip (012) is provided with flow guide plates (0121) symmetrically arranged before and after the flow guide middle end (0120); The plurality of positioning discs (1) of the bottle poking machine (02) are equally spaced and vertically fixed on the rotating shaft (3); the edge of the positioning disc (1) is connected with a plurality of circumferentially arranged poking soft fingers (2); the poking soft fingers (2) are located in the hopper (010) and above the uniform feeding plate (011); the two ends of the rotating shaft (3) are respectively rotatably connected with the inner transverse connecting plate (81) of the connecting seat (8) through the bearing (6) with a seat; the hollow speed reducer motor (7) is connected with the one end of the rotating shaft (3) through a shaft sleeve; the first longitudinal connecting plate (82) of the connecting seat (8) is adjustably connected with the two adjusting legs (4) in an up-down manner; the lifting adjusting assembly (5) is arranged between each adjusting leg (4) and the connecting seat (8); the bottle is brought into the flow guide strips (012) from the uniform feeding plate (011) below by the poking soft fingers (2); the height of the poking soft fingers (2) is adjusted by the lifting adjusting assembly (5) to control the output flow of the bottle; The guide belt machine (03) comprises a ring-shaped guide wide belt (031); the upper flat section of the guide wide belt (031) is attached to the left end of the lower edge of the hopper (010); a plurality of transverse bars (0310) are equally spaced and longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the guide wide belt (031); each transverse bar (0310) is opposite to one flow guide plate (0121) on the left and right; the transverse bar (0310) and the flow guide strip (012) limit the longitudinal movement of the light material; the left end of the guide wide belt (031) is opposite to the feeding port of the sorting bin body of the high-speed jet light selector (04); The high-speed jet light selector (04) sorts the bottle garbage according to the setting; The flow distribution middle end (0110) is the intersection line segment of the two side flow distribution plates (0111); The upper edge of the side flow distribution plate (0111) is attached to the right side wall (0101) of the hopper (010) and the lower edge of the side flow distribution plate (0111) is attached to the lower inclined wall (0102) of the hopper (010); the side flow distribution plate (0111) and the lower inclined wall (0102) are connected by intermittent welding or screw connection; The cavity sealed by the uniform feeding plate (011), the lower inclined wall (0102) and the right side wall (0101) is completely filled with a buffer (016). The guide belt conveyor (03) further comprises four deviation rectifying parts (032) symmetrically distributed at left and right ends of the rack (039), a second longitudinal link plate (0325) of a three-way link plate (0320) of the deviation rectifying part (032) is connected to an outer end plane of an upper support beam (0391) of the rack (039) through a long round hole longitudinal adjustable screw, and a transverse link plate (0322) of the three-way link plate (0320) is connected to a front plane or a rear plane of the upper support beam (0391) through a long round hole transverse adjustable screw; A vertical shaft hole sleeve of a flat link plate (0323) of the three-way link plate (0320) is fixed to a lower end of a first rotating shaft (0324), an upper end of the first rotating shaft (0324) is rotatably connected to a stop wheel (0321) through a bearing, and the stop wheel (0321) is formed with annular stop edges (0326) extending outward from upper and lower edges thereof, and upper and lower flat sections of the guide wide belt (031) are located in the two stop edges (0326).

2. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the flow guide strips (012) are symmetrically distributed about the middle end (0110) of the flow distributor, the middle end (0120) of the flow guide strip is horizontally arranged transversely, a right end point of the middle end (0120) of the flow guide strip and a lower edge of the side flow distributor plate (0111) are provided with a small interval, and the lower inclined wall (0102) and the two flow guide plates (0121) are arranged in abutment; Each of the flow guide strips (012) is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (017), each of the connecting blocks (017) is flush with a lower surface of the flow guide plate (0121), and a threaded member is threadedly connected to a first threaded hole (0171) of each of the connecting blocks (017) through a first through hole (0103) of the lower inclined wall (0102).

3. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer (016) is any one of rubber, wood block and polytetrafluoroethylene block; Or the first through hole (0103) is a plurality of equidistantly distributed circular holes or longitudinal long circular holes.

4. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 1, characterized in that, An included angle between the dial soft finger (2) and a diameter of the positioning disc (1) is 90°-135°; Or the dial soft finger (2) is a PU air pipe connected to an edge surface of the positioning disc (1) through a rivet.

5. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 4, characterized in that, A shaft sleeve (11) is integrally connected to a central shaft hole of the positioning disc (1), and the shaft sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3) through a pin; Or a plurality of large-diameter lightening holes (12) are circumferentially arranged on the positioning disc (1).

6. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 4, characterized in that, A vertical long circular through hole (43) is arranged at an upper end of an upright channel steel (41) of the adjusting support leg (4), and the inner transverse link plate (81) is fixedly arranged in the vertical long circular through hole (43) through a threaded member in an up-down adjustable manner; Two adjusting blocks (51) of the lifting adjusting assembly (5) are fixed vertically on the outer side of the vertical channel steel (41), and two adjusting blocks (51) are located above and below the connecting seat (8) respectively; two adjusting screws (52) are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes of the adjusting blocks (51) and the lower ends are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the stop block (83) of the connecting seat (8); the fastening nuts (53) are threadedly connected to the adjusting screws (52), and the fastening nuts (53) are attached to the upper surfaces of the adjusting blocks (51).

7. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the upper flat section of the guide wide belt (031) is attached to a plurality of horizontally equidistantly arranged flat supporting plates (033); the four edges of the upper panel (0330) of the flat supporting plate (033) are respectively formed into C-shaped inward bending structures of lower reinforcing flaps (0331), and the lower surface of the upper panel (0330) is provided with a plurality of first longitudinal beams (0332) in the form of rectangular tubes, which are clamped and placed in the upper opening slots (0335) of the upper clamping plates (0334) of the lower clamping seats (0333); The C-shaped claws of the lower clamping seats (0333) are attached to the lower surface and the outer side of the upper supporting beams (0391), and the inner ends of the longitudinal adjusting holes (0336) of the first longitudinal beams (0332) are formed into large-size placing holes (0337).

8. The directional feeding bottle-type garbage visual sorting line according to claim 7, characterized in that, A plurality of upper supporting wheel groups (034) are respectively located in the rectangular intervals between adjacent flat supporting plates (033), and the upper supporting wheel group (034) comprises two second longitudinal beams (0340) parallel to each other; the two ends of the second longitudinal beam (0340) are fixed to the upper supporting beam (0391) through a U-shaped bolt (0342), and a plurality of upper clamping connecting seats (0344) are longitudinally and equidistantly welded on the two second longitudinal beams (0340); one rubber-encased wheel (0341) is detachably connected in each upper clamping connecting seat (0344), and the upper edge of the rubber-encased wheel (0341) is attached to the upper flat section of the guide wide belt (031); The inner side of the lower end of the rack (039) is provided with a plurality of lower supporting rods (0392) in each group, and a plurality of lower clamping connecting seats (038) are equidistantly fixed on each group of lower supporting rods (0392); one rubber-encased wheel (0341) is detachably connected to each lower clamping connecting seat (038), and the upper edge of the rubber-encased wheel (0341) is attached to the lower flat section of the guide wide belt (031), The rubber-encased wheel (0341) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (0343) through a bearing, the screw rod (0343) penetrates through the two clamping plates of the upper clamping connecting seat (0344) or the lower clamping connecting seat (038) and is fastened by a nut, and a spacer sleeve is further arranged between the rubber-encased wheel (0341) and the clamping plates on both sides; Or two side stop plates (035) are symmetrically connected to the front and rear ends of the rack (039).

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