Docking device for gastric tube installation after gastrointestinal tumor surgery

By designing a docking device for gastrointestinal tumor postoperative gastrointestinal tumor installation that includes a connecting sleeve, a communication mechanism, a rebound mechanism, a locking mechanism, a linkage mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of poor stability of traditional gastrointestinal tube docking is solved, and the problem of poor stability of traditional gastrointestinal tube docking is realized Stable and convenient docking effect.

CN114569468BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF MEDICAL COLLEGE OF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210302793.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-24
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The butt device between traditional gastric tubes and medical instruments has poor butt stability due to threaded connection, which is prone to slippery wire, which affects the use effect.

Method used

A docking device for gastrointestinal tumor installation after operation is designed, including a connecting sleeve, a communication mechanism, a rebound mechanism, a locking mechanism, a linkage mechanism and a driving mechanism. Through the synergy of these components, gastrointestinal tube and medical treatment are realized. Stable connection of the instrument.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring convenient docking, the device avoids the occurrence of slippery wire and ensures the sealing effect of docking, thereby improving the use effect after docking of gastric tubes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery, comprising a connecting sleeve, wherein a gastric tube is sealed and fixedly penetrated through the right side of the connecting sleeve, a connecting mechanism is movably provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve, a rebound mechanism capable of moving the connecting mechanism out of the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided on the right side inside the connecting sleeve, a locking mechanism capable of fixing the connecting mechanism to the position of the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided inside the connecting mechanism, a linkage mechanism capable of unlocking the locking mechanism is fixedly provided on the left side outside the connecting sleeve, a driving mechanism capable of controlling the operation of the linkage mechanism is slidably provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and a limiting hole is integrally provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve. The docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery can avoid the occurrence of thread slippage while ensuring convenient docking, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of docking. It can be seen that by using the device in the present application, the use effect of the gastric tube after docking is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and in particular to a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery. Background Art

[0002] Nasogastric tube is used to deliver necessary water and food to patients who cannot swallow in special circumstances. Nasogastric tube is usually made of polyurethane or silicone. Depending on the material, polyurethane and silicone nasogastric tubes should be replaced once a month.

[0003] Gastric tube is one of the necessary medical devices after gastrointestinal tumor surgery. At present, the traditional docking device connecting the gastric tube to the pipeline of the external medical instrument adopts a threaded connection. The advantage of this connection method is that the connection is convenient, but the disadvantage is that the thread may slip, resulting in poor docking stability, affecting the use effect of the gastric tube after docking. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a docking device for installing the gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery to solve the problem raised by the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery, including a connecting sleeve, a gastric tube is sealed and fixedly passed through the right side of the connecting sleeve, a connecting mechanism is movably provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve, a rebound mechanism that can move the connecting mechanism out of the connecting sleeve is fixed on the right side inside the connecting sleeve, a locking mechanism that can fix the connecting mechanism to the position of the connecting sleeve is fixed inside the connecting mechanism, a linkage mechanism that can unlock the locking mechanism is fixed on the left side outside the connecting sleeve, a driving mechanism that can control the operation of the linkage mechanism is slidably provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and a limiting hole is integrally provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism is composed of a mounting sleeve and a connecting pipe, the mounting sleeve is movably provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve, and the connecting pipe is sealed and fixedly provided on the left side of the mounting sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the rebound mechanism is composed of a sealing block, a clearance hole, a push pin, a first spring and a limit block, and a sealing block is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the connecting sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, a clearance hole is integrally provided at the middle end of the sealing block, and ejection pins are slidably provided at the upper and lower ends of the sealing block.

[0009] Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved on the right side of the outer side of the ejector pin, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the ejector pin, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sealing block, a limit block is provided on the right side of the ejector pin, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking mechanism is composed of a second spring and a wedge-shaped block. A second spring is fixedly arranged around the right side of the inside of the installation sleeve. The angle between the second springs is 90 degrees. A wedge-shaped block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the second spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the linkage mechanism is composed of a mounting bar, a sliding pin, a third spring and a top block. A mounting bar is fixed around the left side of the outside of the connecting sleeve, and the angle between the mounting bars is 90 degrees.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding pin is slidably penetrated outside the installation bar, and the sliding pin corresponds to the wedge block one by one.

[0013] Furthermore, a third spring is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sliding pin, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bar, and a top block is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the sliding pin.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is composed of a conical sleeve and a fourth spring. The left sliding sleeve outside the connecting sleeve is provided with a conical sleeve. The right side of the conical sleeve is fixedly provided with a fourth spring. The fourth spring is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery can avoid the occurrence of wire slippage while ensuring convenient docking, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the docking. It can be seen that by using the device in the present application, the use effect of the gastric tube after docking is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the linkage mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the connecting sleeve.

[0020] Connecting sleeve 1, stomach tube 2, connecting mechanism 3, rebound mechanism 4, locking mechanism 5, linkage mechanism 6, driving mechanism 7, mounting sleeve 8, connecting tube 9, sealing block 10, clearance hole 11, ejector pin 12, first spring 13, limit block 14, second spring 15, wedge block 16, mounting strip 17, sliding pin 18, third spring 19, ejector block 20, conical sleeve 21, fourth spring 22, limit hole 23.

[0021] The following specific implementation manner will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the following, various specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other cases, well-known processing steps are not specifically described.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery comprises a connecting sleeve 1, a gastric tube 2 is sealed and fixedly penetrated through the right side of the connecting sleeve 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is movably provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve 1, a rebound mechanism 4 which can move the connecting mechanism 3 out of the connecting sleeve 1 is fixedly provided on the right side inside the connecting sleeve 1, a locking mechanism 5 which can fix the connecting mechanism 3 to the position of the connecting sleeve 1, a linkage mechanism 6 which can unlock the locking mechanism 5 is fixedly provided on the left side outside the connecting sleeve 1, a driving mechanism 7 which can control the operation of the linkage mechanism 6 is slidably provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve 1, and a limiting hole 23 is integrally provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve 1.

[0025] The docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery, first, the right end of the gastric tube 2 is moved into the patient's body, the connecting mechanism 3 is connected to the nursing instrument after the tumor surgery, the medical staff first moves the connecting mechanism 3 into the connecting sleeve, through the action of the locking mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 5 fixes the position of the connecting mechanism 3 inserted into the connecting sleeve 1, through the above method, a fast and convenient docking process is achieved, after use, the medical staff only needs to move the driving mechanism 7 to the left along the direction of the connecting sleeve 1 by hand, so that the driving mechanism 7 controls the linkage mechanism 6 to separate the locking mechanism 5 from the connecting sleeve 1, and synchronously, through the function of the rebound force of the rebound mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 3 can be quickly separated from the connecting sleeve 1.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery comprises a connecting sleeve 1, wherein a gastric tube 2 is sealed and fixedly penetrated through the right side of the connecting sleeve 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is movably provided on the left side inside the connecting sleeve 1, a rebound mechanism 4 is fixedly provided on the right side inside the connecting sleeve 1 for moving the connecting mechanism 3 out of the connecting sleeve 1, a locking mechanism 5 is fixedly provided inside the connecting mechanism 3 for fixing the connecting mechanism 3 to the position of the connecting sleeve 1, a linkage mechanism 6 is fixedly provided on the left side outside the connecting sleeve 1 for unlocking the locking mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 7 is slidingly provided on the outside of the connecting sleeve 1 for controlling the operation of the linkage mechanism 6, and the connecting sleeve 1 has a limiting hole 23 integrally formed around the left side of the interior, the connecting mechanism 3 is composed of a mounting sleeve 8 and a connecting pipe 9, the mounting sleeve 8 is movably provided on the left side of the interior of the connecting sleeve 1, and the connecting pipe 9 is sealed and fixed on the left side of the mounting sleeve 8, the rebound mechanism 4 is composed of a sealing block 10, a clearance hole 11, a top pin 12, a first spring 13 and a limiting block 14, the sealing block 10 is fixed on the right side of the interior of the connecting sleeve 1, the middle end of the sealing block 10 is integrally provided with a clearance hole 11, the upper and lower ends of the sealing block 10 are slidably provided with a top pin 12, the outer right side of the top pin 12 is sleeved with a first spring 13, and the first spring One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top pin 12, and the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing block 10. A limit block 14 is provided on the right side of the top pin 12, and the limit block 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 1. The locking mechanism 5 is composed of a second spring 15 and a wedge block 16. The second spring 15 is fixedly provided on the right side of the installation sleeve 8. The angle between the second springs 15 is 90 degrees. The outer end of the second spring 15 is fixedly provided with a wedge block 16. The linkage mechanism 6 is composed of a mounting strip 17, a sliding pin 18, a third spring 19 and a top block 20. The left side of the connecting sleeve 1 is fixedly provided on the outside. A mounting strip 17 is provided, and the angle between the mounting strips 17 is 90 degrees. A sliding pin 18 is slidably penetrated on the outside of the mounting strip 17, and the sliding pin 18 corresponds to the wedge block 16 one by one. A third spring 19 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the sliding pin 18, and the other end of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 17. A top block 20 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the sliding pin 18. The driving mechanism 7 is composed of a conical sleeve 21 and a fourth spring 22. A conical sleeve 21 is provided on the left sliding sleeve outside the connecting sleeve 1, and a fourth spring 22 is fixedly provided on the right side of the conical sleeve 21, and the fourth spring 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 1.

[0028] When using the docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery, the medical staff first moves the right end of the gastric tube 2 into the patient's body, and then connects the left end of the connecting tube 9 to the nursing instrument after tumor surgery. The medical staff then moves the installation sleeve 8 into the connecting sleeve 1. During the process of moving the installation sleeve 8 into the connecting sleeve 1, the right side of the connecting sleeve 1 applies an extrusion force to the wedge block 16. The right side of the wedge block 16 is designed as an inclined surface, and the left side is designed as a straight surface. The extruded wedge block 16 moves into the installation sleeve 8, and the second spring 15 is deformed, synchronously, The installation sleeve 8 applies an extrusion force to the ejector pin 12, and the first spring 13 is deformed until the ejector pin 12 contacts the limit block 14, and the wedge block 16 coincides with the limit hole 23. The second spring 15 has a rebound force, so that the wedge block 16 is inserted into the limit hole 23. The left side of the wedge block 16 is in direct contact with the limit hole 23, so that the rebound force of the first spring 13 can be avoided from squeezing the installation sleeve 8 out of the connecting sleeve 1. At this time, the wedge block 16 fixes the installation sleeve 8 in the state of being inserted into the connecting sleeve 1. The installation sleeve 8 is made of rubber material, so that the installation sleeve 8 and the connecting sleeve 1 can be sealed in a state of being connected to each other. Through the above method, a quick and convenient docking process is achieved. The medical staff then performs subsequent gastric tube treatment on the patient. After the treatment is completed, the medical staff only needs to move the conical sleeve 21 to the left along the direction of the connecting sleeve 1 by hand, and the fourth spring 22 is deformed. At this time, the conical sleeve 21 squeezes the top block 20 together with the sliding pin 18 to exert an extrusion force on the wedge block 16. At the same time, the third spring 19 is deformed, that is, the wedge block 16 is disengaged The limiting hole 23, through the action of the rebound force of the first spring 13, enables the ejector pin 12 to push the installation sleeve 8 out of the connecting sleeve 1, and the medical staff releases the conical sleeve 21 by hand, and the rebound force of the fourth spring 22 enables the conical sleeve 21 to be reset, and the squeezing force of the conical sleeve 21 on the ejector block 20 is eliminated, and the rebound force of the third spring 19 enables the ejector block 20 to drive the sliding pin 18 to be reset. It can be seen from the above that the device can not only realize the rapid docking of the gastric tube 2, but also can quickly separate the gastric tube 2 after installation.

Claims

1. A docking device for installing a gastric tube after gastrointestinal tumor surgery, characterized in that It comprises a connecting sleeve, wherein a stomach tube is sealed and fixedly passed through the right side of the connecting sleeve, a connecting mechanism is movably arranged on the left side inside the connecting sleeve, a rebound mechanism capable of moving the connecting mechanism out of the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the connecting sleeve, a locking mechanism capable of fixing the connecting mechanism at the position of the connecting sleeve, a linkage mechanism capable of unlocking the locking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side outside the connecting sleeve, a driving mechanism capable of controlling the operation of the linkage mechanism is slidably arranged on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and a limiting hole is integrally arranged around the left side inside the connecting sleeve; The connecting mechanism is composed of a mounting sleeve and a connecting pipe, wherein the mounting sleeve is movably arranged on the left side inside the connecting sleeve, and the connecting pipe is sealed and fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting sleeve; The rebound mechanism is composed of a sealing block, a clearance hole, a push pin, a first spring and a limit block, and a sealing block is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the connecting sleeve; A clearance hole is integrally provided at the middle end of the sealing block, and ejector pins are slidably provided at the upper and lower ends of the sealing block; A first spring is sleeved on the right side of the outer portion of the ejector pin, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the ejector pin, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sealing block, a limit block is provided on the right side of the ejector pin, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve; The locking mechanism is composed of a second spring and a wedge-shaped block. The second spring is fixedly arranged around the right side of the inside of the installation sleeve. The angle between the second springs is 90 degrees. The outer end of the second spring is fixedly arranged with a wedge-shaped block. The linkage mechanism is composed of a mounting bar, a sliding pin, a third spring and a top block. A mounting bar is fixed around the left side of the connecting sleeve, and the angle between the mounting bars is 90 degrees. A sliding pin is slidably passed through the outside of the installation bar, and the sliding pin corresponds to the wedge block one by one; A third spring is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sliding pin, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bar, and a top block is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the sliding pin; The driving mechanism is composed of a conical sleeve and a fourth spring. The left sliding sleeve outside the connecting sleeve is provided with a conical sleeve. The right side of the conical sleeve is fixedly provided with a fourth spring. The fourth spring is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medical peritoneal dialysis pipeline nursing waistband

    CN113332512A

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    CN213589122U