In-ear wearable devices
By introducing customized housing and ventilation adjustment devices into in-ear wearable devices, the ear discomfort caused by long-term wear is solved, and the ear canal ventilation and audio characteristics adjustment is achieved, improving user experience and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210286752.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing TWS Bluetooth headsets can cause ear discomfort, closure of the external auditory canal causes the ear blocking effect and imbalance between the internal and external pressures of the ears, which may cause moisture infection, and the sound quality and usage scenarios are limited.
An in-ear wearable device is designed, including a custom housing and a ventilation volume adjustment device. By providing ventilation holes and ventilation volume adjustment devices in the custom housing, fluid communication between the ear canal and the external environment is enabled, allowing the user to manually adjust ventilation volume to adjust audio characteristics and wear comfort.
It improves wear comfort, adapts to different usage scenarios, overcomes the ear plugging effect, enhances the audio effect adjustment ability, and extends the usage time.
Smart Images

Figure CN114598959B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to wearable devices, and more particularly to in-ear wearable devices. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing application of mobile devices such as smartphones, and people's increasing use of audio and video services, wireless headphones have quickly become popular due to their advantages such as portability and the absence of entanglement problems. TWS (true wireless stereo) Bluetooth headphones have become the mainstream product among wireless headphones due to their advantages such as short latency and good sound quality. However, most of the current TWS Bluetooth headphones are standard-sized headphones, which can cause discomfort in the ears of the wearer if worn for a long time, thus limiting the wearing time and application scenarios. In addition, if an in-ear wearable device is worn for a long time, the external auditory canal will be blocked, resulting in an ear-blocking effect, an imbalance in pressure inside and outside the ear, and reduced comfort. It may also cause moisture infection due to the lack of ventilation in the ear canal.
[0003] To this end, there is a need for an in-ear wearable device and an in-ear wireless headset with improved wearing comfort. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One object of the present invention is to provide an in-ear wearable device that can improve wearing comfort. Another object of the present invention is to provide an in-ear wearable device that can adapt to different usage scenarios. Another object of the present invention is to provide an in-ear wearable device that can achieve ear canal ventilation. Another object of the present invention is to provide an in-ear wearable device that can define different audio effects.
[0005] One aspect of the present invention provides an in-ear wearable device, comprising: a customized shell having a shell wall and an inner cavity surrounded by the shell wall, the customized shell comprising a first part for being inserted into the user's ear canal and matching the shape of the ear canal and a second part exposed to the external environment when the first part is inserted into the ear canal; a panel mounted to the customized shell at an open end of the second part away from the first part; a vent, at least partially disposed in the customized shell, and a section of the vent disposed in the customized shell is formed in the shell wall; and a ventilation volume adjustment device mounted in the vent, wherein the vent and the ventilation volume adjustment device at least partially constitute a ventilation channel isolated from the inner cavity of the customized shell, the ventilation channel being configured to enable fluid communication between the user's ear canal and the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wearable device, the ventilation volume adjustment device comprising an operating portion located on the second part and exposed from the outer surface of the customized shell, and the ventilation volume adjustment device being configured to enable manual adjustment of the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel through the operating portion to adjust the audio characteristics of the in-ear wearable device.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vent channel is entirely disposed within the custom housing.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vent channel includes a first section disposed in the custom shell and a second section disposed in the panel.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vent includes a first opening exposed to the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wearable device and a second opening exposed to the external environment, and the ventilation volume adjustment device is provided at the second opening of the vent.
[0009] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the vent includes a first opening exposed to the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wearable device and a second opening exposed to the external environment, and the ventilation volume adjustment device is arranged at an intermediate position of the vent that is spaced apart from both the first opening and the second opening.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vent includes a first opening exposed to the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wearable device and a second opening exposed to the external environment, and the operating part of the ventilation volume adjustment device is set at the second opening of the vent.
[0011] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the vent includes a first opening exposed to the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wearable device and a second opening exposed to the external environment, and the operating part of the ventilation volume adjustment device is arranged on the second part of the customized shell and is located at a position outside the second opening.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation channel is a straight channel or a bent channel.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device is configured to be switchable between a fully open state for fully opening the ventilation channel and a fully closed state for fully closing the ventilation channel via manual operation.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device is configured to be manually operable to partially open the ventilation channel.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device is further configured to be manually operable to continuously adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the custom housing has a unitary structure.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device further includes a movable portion and a fixed portion, and the movable portion is configured to be movable relative to the fixed portion to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel.
[0018] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts a butterfly valve structure and includes a valve plate as a movable part, a valve body as a fixed part, and a screwing part as an operating part. The valve body includes an opening connected to the ventilation hole, and the valve plate is arranged inside the valve body. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the valve plate in the valve body.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screw portion includes a protruding screw feature protruding from the outer surface of the customized housing, and the protruding screw feature has a three-pointed star shape, a triangle shape, a Sichuan shape, a concave bar shape, or a row of bars shape.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screwing portion includes a recessed screwing feature configured to be screwed by an external screwing member.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the valve plate and the screwing portion are integrally formed.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device further comprises a valve plate fixing member arranged outside the valve body, the valve plate is arranged inside the valve body and comprises an extension portion, which is configured to pass through the wall of the valve body to be fixedly connected to the valve plate fixing member.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the valve plate fixing member includes an internal threaded hole, the extending portion includes external threads, and the extending portion is configured to pass through the wall of the valve body to threadably engage with the internal threaded hole of the valve plate fixing member.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the extension portion is fixedly connected to the valve plate fixing member by an adhesive.
[0025] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device further comprises a valve plate fixing member arranged outside the valve body, the valve plate is arranged inside the valve body and comprises an extension portion, the valve plate fixing member is a bolt, the extension portion comprises a hole, and the extension portion is configured to be able to pass through the wall of the valve body so that the bolt can be inserted into the hole of the extension portion.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation axis of the valve plate is substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the vent hole at the ventilation volume regulating device.
[0027] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts an open rotating cover structure, and includes a rotating cover as a movable part, a base as a fixed part, and a screwing part as an operating part. The rotating cover includes an opening, the base includes an opening, and the ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the rotating cover relative to the base.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screw portion includes a protruding screw feature protruding from the outer surface of the customized housing, and the protruding screw feature has a three-pointed star shape, a triangle shape, a Sichuan shape, a concave bar shape, or a row of bars shape.
[0029] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screwing portion includes a recessed screwing feature configured to be screwed by an external screwing member.
[0030] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating cover and the screwing portion are integrally formed.
[0031] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device further comprises a rotating cover fixing member and a pin disposed at an end of the base away from the screwing portion, wherein the pin is configured to pass through the base to connect the rotating cover and the rotating cover fixing member in a torsionally anti-rotational manner.
[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pin is formed separately from the rotating cover, and the pin is formed separately from the rotating cover fixing member.
[0033] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pin is fixedly connected to the rotating cover and / or the rotating cover fixing member by an adhesive.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pin shaft and the rotating cover fixing member are integrally formed, the pin shaft includes an external thread, and the rotating cover includes an internal threaded hole for engaging with the external thread of the pin shaft.
[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation axis of the rotating cover is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the vent hole at the ventilation volume regulating device.
[0036] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts a one-way valve structure and includes a valve core as a movable part, a valve seat as a fixed part and a pressing part as an operating part. The valve seat includes a fluid channel connected to the ventilation hole. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by pressing the pressing part to move the valve core relative to the valve seat.
[0037] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the movement direction of the pressing portion is substantially parallel or substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the vent hole at the ventilation volume regulating device.
[0038] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air flow regulating device further comprises a spring for applying elastic force to the valve core, and the air flow regulating device is configured to resist the elastic force of the spring by pressing the pressing portion to move the valve core relative to the valve seat.
[0039] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts an aperture-type structure and includes a plurality of blades as a movable part, a fixed seat as a fixed part, and a rotating ring as an operating part. The fixed seat includes a fluid channel connected to the ventilation hole. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the rotating ring to move the blades relative to the fixed seat.
[0040] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the blade includes a first protrusion protruding from one surface and a second protrusion protruding from the other surface, the rotating ring includes a driving groove cooperating with the first protrusion, and the fixing seat includes a sliding groove cooperating with the second protrusion.
[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation axis of the rotating ring is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the ventilation hole at the ventilation volume adjustment device.
[0042] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts a plug-type structure and includes a plug as a movable part and an operating part and a mounting seat as a fixed part. The mounting seat includes a fluid channel connected to the vent hole. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by pulling out the plug from the mounting seat and inserting the plug into the mounting seat.
[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the plug includes a fluid channel, wherein the fluid channel of the plug is in fluid communication with the fluid channel of the mount when the plug is inserted into the mount.
[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mount is integrally formed with the custom housing.
[0045] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device adopts a cover-type structure and includes a cover as a movable part and an operating part and a coupling seat as a fixed part. The coupling seat includes a fluid channel connected to the vent hole. The cover is pivotally connected to the coupling seat. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by lifting the cover from the coupling seat and lowering the cover into the coupling seat.
[0046] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cover and the engaging seat respectively include magnets, so that the cover and the engaging seat attract each other when the cover is closed.
[0047] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the in-ear wearable device is an in-ear wireless headset.
[0048] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an in-ear wearable device includes a vent, and an airflow adjustment device is disposed within the vent. By opening or closing the vent using the airflow adjustment device, different usage modes can be switched to overcome the ear-blocking effect, improve user comfort, and adapt to different usage scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 2 is a perspective view of a custom housing for in-ear wireless headphones according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 4A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 4C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 4D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 4E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 5A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 6A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 6C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0063] 7A to 7E A perspective view showing a screw portion according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0064] Figure 8A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 8B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 9A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 9B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 9C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0070] Figure 10A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0071] Figure 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0072] Figure 10C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0073] Figure 10D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0074] Figure 10E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0075] Figure 11A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0076] Figure 11B 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0077] Figure 11C is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0078] Figure 11D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0079] Figure 12A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0080] Figure 12B is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0081] Figure 12C is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0082] Figure 13A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0083] Figure 13B is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0084] Figure 13C is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0085] Figure 14A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0086] Figure 14B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0087] Figure 14C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0088] Figure 14D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0089] Figure 14E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0090] Figure 15A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0091] Figure 15Bis a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0092] Figure 15C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0093] Figure 15D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0094] Figure 15E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0095] Figure 16A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0096] Figure 16B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0097] Figure 16C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0098] Figure 16D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0099] Figure 16E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0100] Figure 17A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0101] Figure 17B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0102] Figure 17C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0103] Figure 17D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0104] Figure 17E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0105] Figure 17Fis a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0106] Figure 18A is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0107] Figure 18B 2 is a perspective view of a ventilation volume adjustment device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0108] Figure 18C FIG. 4 is a side view of a ventilation volume adjustment device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0109] Figure 19A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0110] Figure 19B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0111] Figure 19C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0112] Figure 19D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0113] Figure 19E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0114] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the principles of the present invention by way of example. The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to exemplary embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, and unless otherwise indicated, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The schemes described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all schemes of the present invention. On the contrary, these schemes are merely examples of systems and methods of various aspects of the present invention involved in the appended claims.
[0115] The present invention provides an in-ear wearable device. The in-ear wearable device can be inserted into the user's ear, especially the user's ear canal, to provide the user with various functions, such as audio reproduction, sound reception, health monitoring, etc. The structure and principle of the in-ear wearable device will be described in detail below using an in-ear wireless headset as an example. However, it should be understood that the in-ear wearable device of the present invention is not limited to in-ear wireless headsets. For example, in addition to the audio reproduction function, the in-ear wearable device can be additionally or alternatively implemented to have functions such as sound reception, temperature detection, blood pressure detection, heart rate detection, blood sugar detection, blood oxygen detection, etc. In addition, in some embodiments, the in-ear wearable device may not be implemented as an in-ear wireless headset, that is, it does not have an audio reproduction function, but only has other functions.
[0116] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset 10 according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 1 Only one earphone (for example, the left earphone) is shown in the figure, but those skilled in the art understand that a pair of earphones usually consists of two earphones, left and right, and their structures are basically symmetrical. Therefore, for simplicity, only one earphone is shown in the figure, and the following description is also only for one earphone. The in-ear wireless earphone 10 includes a first side 10A and a second side 10B. The first side 10A of the in-ear wireless earphone 10 represents the side located in the user's ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wireless earphone 10, and the second side 10B of the in-ear wireless earphone 10 represents the side exposed to the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wireless earphone 10. As Figure 1 As shown, the first side 10A of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is located at the lower portion, and the second side 10B is located at the upper portion.
[0117] refer to Figure 1 According to some embodiments of the present invention, an in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100 and a panel 200 . Figure 2 is a stereoscopic view of a customized shell of an in-ear wireless headset according to certain embodiments of the present invention. In this article, "customized" means that the shell is individually designed and manufactured for the ears of different users, rather than being uniformly designed and manufactured. The customized shell 100 can be, for example, made by taking an ear mold from the user's ear and then using manufacturing equipment to manufacture it based on the taken ear mold. The customized shell 100 can be manufactured by 3D printing or by other manufacturing methods. The size of the customized shell 100 can be the same as the taken ear mold, or it can be slightly smaller than the taken ear mold to improve the wearing comfort of some sensitive users.
[0118] When a user wears a standard pair of headphones, since their dimensions are fixed, they need to be as small as possible to accommodate most users' ear sizes (e.g., the concha cavity). However, to ensure a stable fit and prevent them from falling, they also need to have protrusions to keep the headphones firmly in place on the ear. In this case, standard headphones can compress certain areas of the ear canal or auricle when worn, causing discomfort after prolonged wear. For example, many users experience ear discomfort after wearing standard headphones for 30 minutes or even less. In contrast, the custom housing 100 of the in-ear wireless headphones 10 of the present invention is user-specific and does not cause substantial pressure on the user's ears. Therefore, compared to standard headphones, the in-ear wireless headphones 10 of the present invention offer improved wearing comfort, allowing users to wear the headphones for longer periods of time, for example, for several hours or even longer. Furthermore, since users can wear the headphones for longer periods of time, they are more likely to use them in a variety of scenarios. For example, in addition to conventional audio and video services, they can also be used for making and receiving voice or video calls, playing games, and engaging in various virtual reality activities.
[0119] In an exemplary embodiment, the customized shell 100 has an integral structure or is formed in one piece, that is, it is formed once based on the user's ear mold. In other embodiments, the customized shell 100 may also be composed of multiple parts. For example, the customized shell 100 may include a core part and a customized adapter part, wherein the core part is the same for all users or most users and can be assembled with the panel 200, while the customized adapter part is a part formed based on the user's ear mold. In the case where the customized shell 100 includes the core part and the customized adapter part, since the components other than the customized adapter part are the same for most users, production efficiency can be improved.
[0120] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the customized housing 100 includes a first portion for inserting into the user's ear canal and matching the shape of the ear canal, and a second portion exposed to the external environment when the first portion is inserted into the ear canal. Through "customization", when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10, the customized housing 100 at least partially fits the user's ear canal. Thus, the first portion of the customized housing 100 serves as the portion that fits the user's ear canal, that is, the portion isolated from the external environment, to provide a sealed listening environment in the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10. In addition, the second portion of the customized housing 100 serves as the portion exposed to the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10, to provide operating space for the ventilation volume adjustment device (described in detail below). In some embodiments, the second portion of the customized housing 100 includes an open end. The open end is located on the side of the second portion away from the first portion. In some embodiments, the panel 200 is mounted to the customized housing 100 at the open end of the second portion of the customized housing 100. For example, other components of the in-ear wireless headset 10 may be arranged in the customized housing 100 through the open end, and then the panel 200 may be mounted to the open end.
[0121] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the customized housing 100 includes a housing wall 110 and an inner cavity 120 surrounded by the housing wall 110. In some embodiments, the in-ear wireless headset 10 may further include components such as a mainboard, a control device, a charging device, a battery, an antenna device, a magnet, a pickup device, a speaker assembly, a wireless communication module, etc. The various components can be assembled together by bolts, welding, gluing, snapping, etc. These components can be arranged in the space enclosed by the customized housing 100 and the panel 200. Specifically, these components can be mainly located in the inner cavity 120 of the customized housing 100, and the panel 100 can be used to close the inner cavity 120. The panel 200 can be a flat cover plate, or it can be an uneven or other uneven cover plate, as long as the other components can work normally. In an exemplary embodiment, the panel 200 is mounted to the customized housing 100 on the second side 10B of the in-ear wireless headset 10.
[0122] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the customized housing 100 may include a first protrusion 130 and a second protrusion 140. When a user wears the in-ear wireless earphone 10, the first protrusion 130 may be located in the user's cavum concha or the cavum concha and external auditory canal, and the second protrusion 140 may be located in the user's cymba concha. The first protrusion 130 may include an opening, and the speaker assembly is located within the first protrusion 140 near the opening. As a result, sound output by the sound output device of the speaker assembly enters the user's ear canal through the opening.
[0123] Figure 3is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. According to some embodiments of the present invention, the in-ear wireless headset includes a vent 300 and an air volume adjustment device 400. The vent 300 is at least partially disposed in the customized shell 100, that is, at least partially formed by the customized shell 100. In some embodiments, the section of the vent 300 disposed in the customized shell 100 is formed in the shell wall 110. For example, the section of the vent 300 disposed in the customized shell 100 may be formed together when the customized shell 100 is manufactured, or may be additionally formed in the shell wall 110 after the customized shell 100 is manufactured. In some embodiments, the vent has a diameter of 0.8 to 3.0 mm, for example, 2.0 mm. According to some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, the vent 300 is completely disposed in the customized shell 100. In an exemplary embodiment, the vent 300 is completely disposed in the shell wall 110 of the customized shell 100. The vent 300 includes a first opening 300A exposed to the user's ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10 and a second opening 300B exposed to the external environment. Thus, the first opening 300A is located on the first side 10A of the in-ear wireless headset 10, and the second opening 300B is located on the second side 10B of the in-ear wireless headset 10. In some embodiments, the vent 300 is a straight-through vent. In some embodiments, the vent 300 is a bent vent. Compared with a straight-through vent, a bent vent can provide a longer vent length in a relatively small volume, thereby being more suitable for in-ear wireless headsets 10 or customized shells 100 of smaller volumes.
[0124] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, an air volume adjustment device 400 is installed in the vent 300. The vent 300 and the air volume adjustment device 400 at least partially constitute a ventilation channel that is isolated from the inner cavity 120 of the custom shell 100. In this article, "isolation" means that when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10 (i.e., when the first part of the custom shell 100 is inserted into the user's ear canal), the ventilation channel is not in fluid communication with the inner cavity 120 of the custom shell 100. The ventilation channel is configured to enable fluid communication between the user's ear canal and the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10. Thus, the ventilation channel is configured to enable fluid communication between the first side 10A and the second side 10B of the in-ear wireless headset. By isolating the ventilation channel from the inner cavity 120 of the custom shell 100, the impact of the ventilation airflow on the internal components and sound quality of the in-ear wireless headset can be avoided or reduced during ventilation of the ventilation channel, thereby improving the applicability and stability of the in-ear wireless headset in different modes.
[0125] In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is disposed at the second opening 300B of the vent 300, that is, at the end of the vent 300 on the second side 10B. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is disposed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from both the first opening 300A and the second opening 300B, that is, at the middle of the vent 300.
[0126] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the vent channel is at least partially disposed within the custom housing 100. In some embodiments, the vent channel is entirely disposed within the custom housing 100. In some embodiments, the vent channel is a straight-through channel. In some embodiments, the vent channel is a curved channel. The curved channel is suitable for placement in smaller housings and in-ear wireless headphones, allowing for a vent channel of the same length or longer than a straight-through channel.
[0127] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is configured to be manually operated to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. In this context, "manual operation" means operation solely with the force applied by the user's hand, without the aid of electricity. Specifically, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be manually operated to open and close the vent 300, thereby opening and closing the ventilation channel. This allows the ventilation channel to be ventilated when the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is open, and provides a better listening experience when the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is closed.
[0128] When a user wears an in-ear wireless headset with a customized shell, the ear canal is sealed by the customized shell when the vent is closed, so that the user can have a better listening experience, such as music. However, when the vent is closed, due to the ear occlusion effect, the ear canal is sealed by the customized shell, resulting in different air pressures inside and outside the ear canal, causing the user to feel uncomfortable when wearing for a long time or to hear unnatural sounds. By opening or closing the vent 300 through the ventilation volume adjustment device 400, different usage modes can be switched to overcome the ear occlusion effect, improve the user's wearing comfort, and adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0129] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be manually switched between a fully open state for fully opening (100%) the ventilation channel and a fully closed state for fully closing (0%) the ventilation channel. In the fully open state, the ventilation channel is in a maximum open state, thereby achieving maximum ventilation. In the fully closed state, the ventilation channel is in a completely closed state, thereby preventing ventilation.
[0130] In some embodiments, in addition to the fully open and fully closed states described above, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can also be manually operated to be in one or more partially open states for partially opening the ventilation channel. Thus, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can have multiple ventilation volume levels. For example, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be manually operated to be in a 25% open state, a 50% open state, a 75% open state, and so on.
[0131] In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can also be manually operated to continuously adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. In this way, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be infinitely adjusted.
[0132] In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is configured to adjust the audio characteristics of the in-ear wireless headset 10 by adjusting the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. Thus, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel, that is, the degree of opening of the vent. When the ventilation channel of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is completely closed, the in-ear wireless headset 10 can have a better noise reduction effect and audio listening experience. When the user operates the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 to open the ventilation channel of the in-ear wireless headset 10, the ventilation channel can be ventilated, so that the user can receive the external environment sound more clearly, avoid the ear blocking effect, and improve wearing comfort. In addition, when the user operates the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 to make the ventilation channel have different ventilation volumes, the in-ear wireless headset 10 will have different audio characteristics, so that the user can easily adjust his or her listening experience to meet different needs.
[0133] In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be installed at the first opening 300A or the second opening 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is installed at a position in the vent 300 that is spaced apart from both the first opening 300A and the second opening 300B, i.e., in the middle of the vent 300. By installing the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 at different positions in the vent, different in-ear wireless headphones 10 can have different audio cavities, thereby defining different audio effects to meet personalized needs.
[0134] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 includes an operating portion located on the second portion of the customized shell 100 and exposed from the outer surface of the customized shell 100. The user can manually operate the operating portion of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. By exposing the operating portion of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 to the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10, the user does not need to remove the in-ear wireless headset 10, but can directly operate the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 while wearing it to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. As a result, the user's operation can be more convenient and the user experience is improved.
[0135] In some embodiments, the operating portion of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is provided at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. By arranging the operating portion and the second orifice (outlet) of the vent 300 together, the space occupied by the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 on the outer surface of the in-ear wireless headset 10 can be reduced, which is conducive to achieving a more compact structure and reducing the manufacturing and assembly costs of the in-ear wireless headset 10. In some embodiments, the operating portion of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is provided on the second part of the customized shell 100 and is located at a position other than the second orifice 300B. Thus, the operating portion of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is not located at the second orifice 300B. By arranging the operating portion and the second orifice of the vent 300 separately, the influence of the user's operating action on the airflow at the second orifice can be reduced, so that the user can more accurately perceive the influence of the adjustment of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 on the audio characteristics.
[0136] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 further includes a movable portion and a fixed portion, wherein the movable portion can move relative to the fixed portion to adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. The ventilation volume regulating device according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0137] Butterfly valve structure
[0138] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt a butterfly valve structure. Figure 4A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 4C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 4D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 4E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0139] like Figure 4A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 4B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a device for installing a ventilation volume adjustment device 400 ( Figure 4A In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 4B As shown, the mounting position 300C is disposed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from both the first opening 300A and the second opening 300B, i.e., in the middle of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the mounting position 300C may be disposed at the second opening 300B of the vent 300. The other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0140] In some embodiments, the extension direction of the vent hole 300 at the installation position 300C is substantially straight. For example, the vent hole 300 is a straight vent hole, or the vent hole 300 is a bent vent hole as a whole but has a straight section at the installation position 300C.
[0141] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 4C to 4E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a valve plate 410 as a movable part, a valve body 420 as a fixed part, and a screwing part 430 as an operating part. The valve body 420 includes an opening 421 connected to the vent 300. The valve plate 410 is arranged inside the valve body 420. The valve plate 410 can rotate relative to the valve body 420. In an exemplary embodiment, the rotation axis of the valve plate 410 intersects with the extension direction of the vent 300 at the ventilation volume regulating device 400, for example, is approximately perpendicular. In this document, "the extension direction of the vent 300 at the ventilation volume regulating device 400" means the extension direction of the vent 300 at the installation position 300C, that is, the center line of the vent 300 at the installation position 300C. In an exemplary embodiment, the screwing part 430 is provided on the second part of the custom shell 100 and is located at a position other than the second orifice 300B.
[0142] In an exemplary embodiment, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 further includes a valve plate fixing member 440 disposed outside the valve body 420, and the valve plate 410 includes an extension portion 411. The extension portion 411 passes through the wall of the valve body 420 to be fixedly connected to the valve plate fixing member 440. In some embodiments, as Figures 4B to 4E As shown, the valve plate fixing member 440 includes an internal threaded hole, and the extension portion 411 includes an external thread. The extension portion 411 passes through the wall of the valve body 420 to be threadedly engaged with the internal threaded hole of the valve plate fixing member 440 .
[0143] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screw portion 430 and the valve plate 410 are connected to each other in a torsionally fixed manner. Figures 4C to 4E As shown, the valve plate 410 and the screwing portion 430 are integrally formed. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the valve plate 410 and the screwing portion 430 may be formed separately and connected together. For example, the valve plate 410 and the screwing portion 430 may be connected to each other by an adhesive, threads, etc.
[0144] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the valve plate 410. Specifically, a user manually rotates the screw portion 430, thereby rotating the valve plate 410 relative to the valve body 420, thereby opening or closing the ventilation channel or adjusting the degree of opening of the ventilation channel.
[0145] The valve plate 410 and the valve plate fixing member 440 are described above as being coupled to each other via threads. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Other connection methods of the extension portion 411 of the ventilation volume regulating device and the valve plate fixing member 440 will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0146] Figure 5A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figures 5A to 5C As shown, the valve plate fixing member 440 of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 is a bolt, and the extension 411 of the valve plate 410 includes a hole. The extension 411 can pass through the wall of the valve body 420, and the valve plate fixing member 440 as a bolt can be inserted into the hole of the extension 411 to fix and constrain the valve plate 410. In some embodiments, the bolt can also be fixed to the hole of the extension 411 by adhesive or the like. Figures 5A to 5C In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0147] Figure 6A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 6C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figures 6A to 6CAs shown, the valve plate fixing member 440 of the air volume regulating device 400 includes a hole, and the extension portion 411 of the valve plate 410 can pass through the wall of the valve body 420 and be connected to the hole of the valve plate fixing member 440 to fix and restrict the valve plate 410. In some embodiments, the extension portion 411 can be fixed to the hole of the valve plate fixing member 440 by an adhesive or the like. In Figures 6A to 6C In the embodiment shown, other structures of the air volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be elaborated here.
[0148] In some embodiments, the screwing portion 430 includes a protruding screwing feature. The protruding screwing feature can be designed to facilitate the contact of the user's hand for screwing operations. When the air volume regulating device 400 is installed in the customized housing 100, the protruding screwing feature of the screwing portion 430 can protrude from the outer surface of the customized housing 100 to facilitate direct operation by the user's fingers. 7A to 7E A perspective view of the screwing portion according to certain embodiments of the present invention is shown. In some embodiments, as Figure 4C and Figure 7A shown, the protruding screwing feature of the screwing portion 430 has a three-pronged star shape. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, as Figures 7B to 7E shown, the protruding screwing feature of the screwing portion 430 can also have shapes such as a product character shape, a Sichuan character shape, a concave strip shape, or a row strip shape, as long as it can facilitate direct operation by fingers.
[0149] The above describes that the screwing portion 430 has a protruding screwing feature that facilitates direct operation by fingers. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The screwing portion of the air volume regulating device and other structures of the air volume regulating device will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0150] Figure 8A is an exploded schematic view of the air volume regulating device of the in-ear wireless earphone according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 8B is a cross-sectional schematic view of the air volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 8C is a cross-sectional schematic view of the air volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. In some embodiments, as Figures 8A to 8C shown, the screwing portion 430 includes a recessed screwing feature. In some embodiments, when the air volume regulating device 400 is installed in the customized housing 100, the recessed screwing feature of the screwing portion 430 does not protrude from the outer surface of the customized housing 100, so that the recessed screwing feature needs to be screwed by an external screwing member (such as a special screwing rod, etc.). In Figures 8A to 8C In the embodiment shown, other structures of the air volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be elaborated here.
[0151] In some embodiments, as Figure 8AAs shown, the concave screw feature of the screw portion 430 has a straight shape. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Figure 9A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 9B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 9C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figures 9A to 9C As shown, the concave screw feature of the screw portion 430 may also have a cross shape, etc., as long as it can be operated by an external screw member. Figures 9A to 9C In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0152] Opening rotating cover structure
[0153] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt an open rotating cover structure. Figure 10A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 10C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 10D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 10E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0154] like Figure 10A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 10B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 10B As shown, the mounting position 300C is set at the second opening 300B of the vent hole 300. Figures 10A to 10E In the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0155] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 10C to 10EAs shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a rotating cover 510 as a movable part, a base 520 as a fixed part, and a screwing part 530 as an operating part. The rotating cover 510 includes an opening 511, and the base 520 includes an opening 521. The rotating cover 510 can rotate relative to the base 520. By rotating the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520 can be connected to each other and to the vent hole 300, thereby realizing ventilation of the ventilation channel. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figures 10C to 10E As shown, the screwing portion 530 is provided to at least partially overlap the rotating cover 510 along the axial direction of the rotating cover 510, that is, the screwing portion 530 protrudes from the upper surface of the rotating cover 510. In an exemplary embodiment, the screwing portion 530 is provided at the second opening 300B of the vent hole 300.
[0156] In some embodiments, as Figures 10C to 10E As shown, the rotating cover 510 is arranged to at least partially overlap with the base 520 along the rotation axis of the rotating cover 510. In some embodiments, the rotating cover 510 is arranged closer to the second opening 300B of the vent 300 relative to the base 520, that is, when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10, the rotating cover 510 is closer to the external environment. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the rotating cover 510 is arranged farther away from the second opening 300B of the vent 300 relative to the base 520, that is, when the user wears the in-ear wireless headset 10, the rotating cover 510 is closer to the user's ear canal.
[0157] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotation axis of the rotating cover 510 is substantially parallel to the direction in which the vent hole 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotation axis of the rotating cover 510 intersects with, for example, is substantially perpendicular to, the direction in which the vent hole 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In this case, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be more conveniently positioned in the middle of the vent hole 300.
[0158] In some embodiments, as Figures 10C to 10E As shown, the rotating cover 510 includes an annular cavity 512 and a connecting portion 513, and the connecting portion 513 is arranged in the annular cavity 512. The opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 is formed by being surrounded by the annular cavity 512 and the connecting portion 513. In addition, the base 520 includes an annular cavity 522 and a connecting portion 523, and the connecting portion 523 is arranged in the annular cavity 522. The opening 521 of the base 520 is formed by being surrounded by the annular cavity 522 and the connecting portion 523. The rotating cover 510 and the base 520 are respectively arranged in the vent 300 through the annular cavities 512 and 522. It should be understood that the present invention does not specifically limit the number of openings and connecting portions of the rotating cover and the base.
[0159] In some embodiments, as Figure 10C As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 further includes a rotating cover fixing member 540 and a pin 550 disposed at an end of the base 520 away from the screwing portion 530. The base 520 includes a through hole. The pin 550 passes through the base 520 and connects the rotating cover 510 and the rotating cover fixing member 540 to fix and constrain the rotating cover 510. In an exemplary embodiment, the pin 550 is fixedly connected to the rotating cover fixing member 540. In some embodiments, the pin 550 includes an external thread (such as Figure 10C As shown), the rotating cover 510 includes an internal threaded hole (not shown), and the pin 550 passes through the base 520 to be threadedly engaged with the internal threaded hole of the rotating cover 510, thereby connecting the rotating cover 510 and the rotating cover fixing member 540 to each other.
[0160] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pin 550 and the rotating cover fixing member 540 are connected to each other in a torsionally non-rotatable manner. Figure 10C As shown, the pin 550 is integrally formed with the rotating cover fixing member 540. In some embodiments, the pin 550 and the rotating cover fixing member 540 can be formed separately and connected together. For example, the pin 550 and the rotating cover fixing member 540 can be connected to each other by an adhesive, a thread, etc.
[0161] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the screwing portion 530 and the rotating cover 510 are connected to each other in a torsionally non-rotatable manner. Figures 10C to 10E As shown, the screwing portion 530 and the rotating cover 510 are formed integrally. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the screwing portion 530 and the rotating cover 510 can be formed separately and connected together. For example, the screwing portion 530 and the rotating cover 510 can be connected to each other by an adhesive, a thread, etc.
[0162] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the rotary cover 510 relative to the base 520. Specifically, a user manually rotates the rotary portion 530 to rotate the rotary cover 510 relative to the base 520, thereby opening or closing the ventilation channel or adjusting the degree of opening of the ventilation channel.
[0163] In some embodiments, the screwing portion 530 includes a protruding screwing feature. The protruding screwing feature can be designed to facilitate the user's hand to contact for the screwing operation. When the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is installed in the customized housing 100, the protruding screwing feature of the screwing portion 530 can protrude from the outer surface of the customized housing 100 so as to be directly operated by the user's fingers. The protruding screwing feature of the screwing portion 530 can have a three-pointed star shape (such as Figures 10C to 10Esuch as shown), the shape of the character-shaped, Sichuan-shaped, concave-strip-shaped or row-strip-shaped, etc., as long as it can facilitate direct finger operation. The shape and structure of the protruding screwing feature are referred to above in combination with 7A to 7E as described above and will not be elaborated here.
[0164] Above, refer to Figures 10A to 10E Describe the air volume adjustment device 400 with an open rotary cover structure according to certain embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art understand that the open rotary cover structure of the present invention is not limited thereto. The air volume adjustment device with an open rotary cover structure according to certain embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0165] Figure 11A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless earphone according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 11B is an exploded schematic view of the air volume adjustment device of the in-ear wireless earphone according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 11C is a schematic view of the air volume adjustment device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 11D is a schematic view of the air volume adjustment device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0166] As Figure 11A shown, the in-ear wireless earphone 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a ventilation hole 300. The ventilation hole 300 of the in-ear wireless earphone 10 is provided in the customized housing 100 and includes an installation position 300C for installing the air volume adjustment device 400 ( Figure 11A not shown in the figure). In an exemplary embodiment, as Figure 11A shown, the installation position 300C is provided at the second hole of the ventilation hole 300. In the 11A to 11D shown embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless earphone 10 are referred to above and will not be elaborated here.
[0167] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, as Figures 11B to 11D shown, the air volume adjustment device 400 includes a rotating cover 510 as a movable part, a base 520 as a fixed part, and a screwing part 530 as an operating part. The rotating cover 510 includes an opening 511, and the base 520 includes an opening 521. The rotating cover 510 can rotate relative to the base 520. By rotating the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520 can be connected to the ventilation hole 300, so as to realize the ventilation of the ventilation channel.
[0168] Above, refer to Figures 10A to 10EThe description is as follows: the rotating cover 510 includes an annular cavity 512 and the base 520 includes an annular cavity 522. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotating cover 510 and / or the base 520 may not have an annular cavity. Figures 10A to 10E The embodiment shown is different. 11A to 11D In the illustrated embodiment, the rotating cover 510 and the base 520 do not have an annular cavity.
[0169] like Figures 11B to 11D As shown, the rotating cover 510 includes a connecting portion 513, and the base 520 includes a connecting portion 523. The rotating cover 510 and the base 520 are respectively disposed in the vent 300 via the connecting portions 513 and 523. Thus, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 is formed by being surrounded by the adjacent connecting portion 513 and the inner wall of the vent 300, and the opening 521 of the base 520 is formed by being surrounded by the adjacent connecting portion 523 and the inner wall of the vent 300.
[0170] In some embodiments, as Figure 11A As shown, the vent 300 includes a slot for accommodating the connection portion 523 of the base 520. When the base 520 of the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is placed in the vent 300, the connection portion 523 of the base 520 is at least partially located in the corresponding slot. This allows the base 520 to be more securely positioned in the vent 300, preventing the base 520 from rotating and facilitating manual rotation of the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520.
[0171] exist 11A to 11D In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0172] Figure 12A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 12B is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 12C is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0173] In some embodiments, as Figures 10C to 11C As shown, the screwing portion 530 protrudes from the upper surface of the rotating cover 510. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12A to 12C As shown, the rotating cover 510 directly serves as the screwing portion 530. For example, the upper surface of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 is formed as a flat surface. Thus, the structure of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 can be simplified and the manufacturing cost of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 can be reduced. 12A to 12CIn the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0174] Figure 13A 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 13B is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 13C is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0175] According to some embodiments of the present invention, 13A to 13C As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a rotating cover 510 as a movable part, a base 520 as a fixed part, and a screwing part 530 as an operating part. The rotating cover 510 includes an opening 511, and the base 520 includes an opening 521. The rotating cover 510 can rotate relative to the base 520. By rotating the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520 can be connected to each other and to the vent 300, thereby realizing ventilation of the ventilation channel. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 can be installed at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300 (as shown in FIG. Figure 10B In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 may be installed in the vent hole 300 at a position spaced apart from both the first orifice 300A and the second orifice 300B, that is, at a middle position of the vent hole 300 .
[0176] In some embodiments, as 13A to 13C As shown, the rotating cover 510 includes an annular cavity 512 and a connecting portion 513, and the connecting portion 513 is arranged in the annular cavity 512. The opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 is formed by being surrounded by the annular cavity 512 and the connecting portion 513. In addition, the base 520 includes an annular cavity 522 and a connecting portion 523, and the connecting portion 523 is arranged in the annular cavity 522. The opening 521 of the base 520 is formed by being surrounded by the annular cavity 522 and the connecting portion 523. The base 520 is disposed in the vent hole 300 through the annular cavity 522.
[0177] In some embodiments, as Figures 10C to 11C As shown, the screwing portion 530 is arranged to at least partially overlap with the rotating cover 510 along the axial direction of the rotating cover 510, for example, the screwing portion 530 protrudes from the upper surface of the rotating cover 510. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13A to 13CAs shown, the screwing portion 530 is disposed radially outwardly of the rotating cover 510. In the exemplary embodiment, the screwing portion 530 and the rotating cover 510 do not overlap in the axial direction of the rotating cover 510. Since the screwing portion 530 is disposed radially outwardly of the rotating cover 510, the user's fingers can rotate the rotating cover 510 circumferentially, and the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be more conveniently disposed in the middle of the vent hole 300.
[0178] In some embodiments, as 13A to 13C As shown, the screwing portion 530 can be configured to have a toothed structure to facilitate rotation by the user's fingers. 13A to 13C As shown, the base 520 may have a recessed portion 524. The recessed portion 524 is used to make the screwing portion 530 at least partially protrude relative to the base 520, so as to facilitate the user's finger to perform a rotating operation.
[0179] exist 13A to 13C In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0180] The above description first fixes the pin 550 to the rotating cover fixing member 540 (e.g., integrally formed), and then connects the pin 550 to the rotating cover 510. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the pin 550 may first fix the rotating cover 510 (e.g., integrally formed), and then connect to the rotating cover fixing member 540. For example, the pin 550 and the rotating cover 510 may be connected to each other by adhesives, threads, etc. or may be integrally formed. For specific connection methods, refer to the above combined Figures 4C to 6C as well as Figures 8A to 9C The above is not repeated here.
[0181] The screwing portion 530 is described above as having a protruding screwing feature that is convenient for direct finger operation. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the screwing portion 530 includes a recessed screwing feature. In some embodiments, when the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 is installed in the customized housing 100, the recessed screwing feature of the screwing portion 530 does not protrude from the outer surface of the customized housing 100, so that the recessed screwing feature needs to be screwed by an external screwing member (such as a dedicated screw rod, etc.). The shape and structure of the recessed screwing feature are described above in conjunction with Figures 8A to 9C The above is not repeated here.
[0182] The above description describes that the rotation axis of the rotating cover 510 is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the vent hole 300 at the air flow control device 400, and / or that the extension direction of the vent hole 300 at the installation position 300C is substantially a straight line. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The following describes an air flow control device having an open rotating cover structure according to certain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0183] Figure 14A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 14B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 14C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 14D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 14E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0184] like Figure 14A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 14B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 14B As shown, the mounting position 300C is set at the second opening 300B of the vent hole 300. 14A to 14E In the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0185] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 14C to 14E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a rotating cover 510 as a movable part, a base 520 as a fixed part, and a screwing part 530 as an operating part. The rotating cover 510 includes an opening 511, and the base 520 includes an opening 521. The rotating cover 510 can rotate relative to the base 520. By rotating the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520 can be connected to each other and to the vent hole 300, thereby realizing ventilation of the ventilation channel. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figures 14C to 14E As shown, the screw portion 530 is provided to at least partially overlap the rotating cover 510 along the axial direction of the rotating cover 510, that is, the screw portion 530 protrudes from the upper surface of the rotating cover 510. In an exemplary embodiment, the screw portion 530 is provided on the second portion of the customized housing 100 and is located outside the second orifice 300B.
[0186] Referenced above 10A to 13CThe rotating cover 510 is described as including a connecting portion 513 and the opening 511 of the rotating portion 510 is at least partially surrounded by the connecting portion 513, and / or the base 520 includes a connecting portion 523 and the opening 521 of the base 520 is at least partially surrounded by the connecting portion 523. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotating cover 510 and / or the base 520 may not have a connecting portion. 10A to 13C The embodiment shown is different. 14A to 14E In the illustrated embodiment, the rotating cover 510 and the base 520 do not have a connecting portion.
[0187] like Figures 14C to 14E As shown, the rotating cover 510 includes an annular cavity 512, and the base 520 includes an annular cavity 522. In an exemplary embodiment, along the rotation axis of the rotating cover 510, the annular cavity 512 of the rotating cover 510 is disposed within the annular cavity 522 of the base 520, i.e., surrounded by the annular cavity 522 of the base 520. Thus, the rotating cover 510 and the base 520 are disposed in the vent 300 via the annular cavity 522. In an exemplary embodiment, the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 is formed in the annular cavity 512, and the opening 521 of the base 520 is formed in the annular cavity 522.
[0188] In addition, with 10A to 13C Unlike the embodiment shown, the vent hole 300 at the installation position 300C extends in a direction that is not substantially straight, but rather has a zigzag or curved shape, such as a 90-degree zigzag shape. Thus, the vent hole 300 has a bent section at least at the installation position 300 .
[0189] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520. Specifically, a user manually rotates the rotating cover 510 relative to the base 520 by turning the rotating cover 530. The ventilation channel can be opened or closed by making the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520 overlap or separate from each other, or the degree of opening of the ventilation channel can be adjusted by adjusting the degree of overlap between the opening 511 of the rotating cover 510 and the opening 521 of the base 520.
[0190] exist 14A to 14E In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0191] One-way valve structure
[0192] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt a one-way valve structure. Figure 15A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 15B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 15C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 15D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 15E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0193] like Figure 15A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 15B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 15B As shown, the mounting position 300C is disposed at the second opening 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the mounting position 300C is disposed in a position in the vent 300 that is spaced apart from both the first opening 300A and the second opening 300B, i.e., in the middle of the vent 300. The other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be repeated here.
[0194] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 15C to 15E As shown, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 includes a valve core 610 as a movable portion, a valve seat 620 as a fixed portion, and a pressing portion 630 as an operating portion. The valve seat 620 includes a fluid passage 621 that communicates with the vent. The valve core 610 can move relative to the valve seat 620 to open and close the fluid passage 621. In the exemplary embodiment, the pressing portion 630 is provided at the second opening 300B of the vent 300.
[0195] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by moving the valve core 610 relative to the valve seat 620. Specifically, a user manually presses the pressing portion 630 to move the valve core 610 relative to the valve seat 620, thereby opening or closing the ventilation channel or adjusting the degree of opening of the ventilation channel.
[0196] In some embodiments, as Figures 15C to 15E As shown, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 further includes a spring 640. The spring 640 is configured to apply an elastic force to the valve core 610. When a user applies a pressing force to the pressing portion 630, the user's pressing force can be transmitted to the valve core 610 to resist the elastic force of the spring 640, causing the valve core 610 to approach or move away from the valve seat 620, thereby closing or opening the fluid channel 621.
[0197] In some embodiments, as Figures 15C to 15E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 further includes a sleeve 650. The sleeve 650 has a sliding channel 651. When a user applies a pressing force to the pressing portion 630, the pressing portion 630 can move along the sliding channel 651.
[0198] In some embodiments, as Figures 15C to 15E As shown, the pressing portion 630 further includes an upper pressing rod 631 and a lower pressing rod 632. The upper pressing rod 631 is used to be pressed by the user. The upper pressing rod 631 is movably connected to the lower pressing rod 632 and has a structure that matches each other in shape. Through the mutual cooperation of the upper pressing rod 631, the lower pressing rod 632, the spring 640 and the sleeve 650, the valve core 610 can be locked in a state of opening or closing the fluid channel 621 after the user presses the pressing portion 630, and can be locked in another state of opening or closing the fluid channel 621 after the user presses the pressing portion 630 again. In some embodiments, as Figures 15C to 15E As shown, the pressing portion 630 includes a venting groove 633 to facilitate ventilation with the external environment.
[0199] In some embodiments, as Figures 15A to 15E As shown, the movement directions of the valve core 610 and the pressing portion 630 are substantially parallel to the direction in which the vent hole 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the movement directions of the valve core 610 and the pressing portion 630 intersect with, for example, are substantially perpendicular to, the direction in which the vent hole 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In this case, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be more conveniently positioned in the middle of the vent hole 300.
[0200] Aperture structure
[0201] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt an aperture structure. Figure 16A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 16B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 16C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 16D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 16E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0202] like Figure 16AAs shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 16B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 16B As shown, the installation position 300C is set at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be installed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from the first orifice 300A and the second orifice 300B, that is, at the middle position of the vent 300. 16A to 16E In the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0203] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 16C to 16E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a plurality of blades 710 as movable parts, a fixed seat 720 as a fixed part, and a rotating ring 730 as an operating part. The fixed seat 720 includes a fluid channel 721 connected to the vent 300. The rotating ring 730 can drive the blades 710 to move relative to the fixed seat 720. The rotating ring 730 can rotate relative to the fixed seat 720. Through the rotation of the rotating ring 730 relative to the fixed seat 720, the plurality of blades 710 can be spliced together to close the fluid channel 721 of the fixed seat 720 or separated from each other to open the fluid channel 721 of the fixed seat 720, thereby regulating the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the rotating ring 730 is provided at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the rotating ring 730 is provided on the second part of the customized shell 100 and is located at a position other than the second orifice 300B.
[0204] In an exemplary embodiment, as Figures 16C to 16E As shown, the blade 710 includes a first protrusion 711 protruding from one surface and a second protrusion 712 protruding from the other surface, the rotating ring 730 includes a driving groove 731 that cooperates with the first protrusion 711, and the fixed base 720 includes a sliding groove 722 that cooperates with the second protrusion 712. When the rotating ring 730 rotates relative to the fixed base 720, the first protrusion 711 of the blade 710 moves in the driving groove 731, and the second protrusion 712 moves in the sliding groove 722.
[0205] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotation axis of the rotating ring 730 is substantially parallel to the direction in which the vent 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the rotation axis of the rotating ring 730 intersects with, for example, is substantially perpendicular to, the direction in which the vent 300 extends at the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In this case, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be more conveniently positioned in the middle of the vent 300.
[0206] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by rotating the rotating ring 730 relative to the fixing base 720 to move the blade 710 relative to the fixing base 720. Specifically, the user manually rotates the rotating ring 730 to move the blade 710 relative to the fixing base 720, thereby opening or closing the ventilation channel or adjusting the degree of opening of the ventilation channel.
[0207] Plug structure
[0208] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt a plug-type structure. Figure 17A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 17B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 17C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 17D is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 17E is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention. Figure 17F is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to certain embodiments of the present invention.
[0209] like Figure 17A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 17B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 17B As shown, the installation position 300C is set at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be installed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from the first orifice 300A and the second orifice 300B, that is, at the middle position of the vent 300. 17A to 17FIn the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0210] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 17C to 17F As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a plug 810 as a movable part and an operating part and a mounting seat 820 as a fixed part. The mounting seat 820 includes a fluid channel 821 for communicating with the vent 300. The mounting seat 820 is fixed in the vent 300. In an exemplary embodiment, the mounting seat 820 is a separate mounting seat, that is, it is formed separately from the customized housing 100. The plug 810 can be inserted into the mounting seat 820 or pulled out from the mounting seat 820. By pulling out or inserting the plug 810, ventilation of the ventilation channel or adjustment of the degree of opening of the ventilation channel can be achieved.
[0211] In some embodiments, as Figures 17C to 17F As shown, the plug 810 includes a fluid channel 811. The fluid channel 811 of the plug 810 can be used to connect the fluid channel 821 of the mounting seat 820 and the external environment. When the plug 810 is inserted into the mounting seat 820, the fluid channel 811 of the plug 810 is in fluid communication with the fluid channel 821 of the mounting seat 820.
[0212] In some embodiments, as Figures 17D to 17F As shown, when achieving ventilation of the ventilation channel, the plug 810 can be partially pulled out from the mounting seat 820 without being completely pulled out from the mounting seat 820. Therefore, during the process of gradually pulling the plug 810 out from the mounting seat 820, the plug 810 can be maintained at different positions relative to the mounting seat 820, thereby achieving different degrees of ventilation. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. Figures 17D to 17F As shown, the plug 810 includes a limiting portion 812, and the mounting seat 820 includes a corresponding limiting portion 822. Thus, through the cooperation of the limiting portions 812 and 822, the plug 810 can be limited to different positions relative to the mounting seat 820, thereby making it easier to achieve different degrees of ventilation.
[0213] The above description of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 with a plug-type structure according to certain embodiments of the present invention includes a separate mounting base 820. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the plug-type structure of the present invention is not limited thereto. The ventilation volume regulating device with a plug-type structure according to certain embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0214] Figure 18A is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 18B 2 is a perspective view of a ventilation volume adjustment device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 18CFIG. 4 is a side view of a ventilation volume adjustment device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0215] like Figure 18A As shown, the in-ear wireless earphone 10 includes a custom housing 100, a panel 200, and a vent 300. The vent 300 of the in-ear wireless earphone 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a mounting position 300C for mounting the ventilation volume adjustment device 400. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 18A As shown, the installation position 300C is set at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be installed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from the first orifice 300A and the second orifice 300B, that is, at the middle position of the vent 300. 18A to 18C In the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0216] According to some embodiments of the present invention, 18A to 18C As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a plug 810 as a movable part and an operating part. 17A to 17F The ventilation volume regulating device 400 is described as including a separate mounting base. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the mounting base can be formed by a custom housing 100. 17A to 17F The embodiment shown is different. 18A to 18C In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting seat 820 is formed by the custom housing 100. In an exemplary embodiment, the mounting seat 820 is integrally formed with the custom housing 100. The plug 810 can be inserted into or removed from the mounting seat 820. By removing or inserting the plug 810, the ventilation channel can be ventilated or the degree of opening of the ventilation channel can be adjusted.
[0217] exist 18A to 18C In the illustrated embodiment, other structures of the ventilation volume regulating device 400 are as described above and will not be described again here.
[0218] Lid structure
[0219] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device may adopt a cover-type structure. Figure 19A is a perspective view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 19B is a schematic cross-sectional view of an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 19C 2 is a schematic exploded view of a ventilation volume regulating device for an in-ear wireless headset according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 19D is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in an open state according to some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 19E is a schematic diagram of a ventilation volume regulating device in a closed state according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0220] like Figure 19A As shown, the in-ear wireless headset 10 includes a customized housing 100, a panel 200 and a vent 300. Figure 19B As shown, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 is provided in the custom housing 100 and includes a device for installing a ventilation volume adjustment device 400 ( Figure 19A In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figure 19B As shown, the installation position 300C is set at the second orifice 300B of the vent 300. In some embodiments, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 can be installed in the vent 300 at a position spaced apart from the first orifice 300A and the second orifice 300B, that is, at the middle position of the vent 300. Figures 19A to 19E In the illustrated embodiment, other components and structures of the in-ear wireless headset 10 are as described above and will not be described in detail here.
[0221] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 19C to 19E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a cover 910 as a movable part and an operating part and a joint seat 920 as a fixed part. The joint seat 920 includes a fluid channel 921 communicating with the vent hole 300. The cover 910 is pivotally connected to the joint seat 920. The cover 910 can move relative to the joint seat 920. In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. Figures 19C to 19E As shown, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 includes a pivot 930. The cover 910 and the engaging seat 920 can be pivotally connected to each other via the pivot 930. In some embodiments, the cover 910 and the engaging seat 920 each include a magnet to attract the cover 910 and the engaging seat 920 to each other when the cover 910 is closed.
[0222] According to certain embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation volume regulating device 400 can regulate the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel by lifting the cover 910 from the joint seat 920 and lowering the cover 910 into the joint seat 920. Specifically, the user manually lifts or lowers the cover 910, thereby causing the cover 910 to move relative to the joint seat 920 to open or close the fluid channel 921 of the joint seat 920, thereby opening or closing the ventilation channel or regulating the degree of opening of the ventilation channel.
[0223] The vent 300 is described above as being completely disposed within the custom housing 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the vent 300 of the in-ear wireless headset 10 may include a first hole segment disposed within the custom housing 100 and a second hole segment disposed within the panel 200, thereby allowing the ventilation channel to include a first section disposed within the custom housing 100 and a second section disposed within the panel 200. In this case, the ventilation volume adjustment device 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be disposed within the second hole segment of the vent 300 disposed within the panel 200.
[0224] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the configurations and methods of the above-described embodiments. On the contrary, the present invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent configurations. In addition, although the various elements and method steps of the disclosed invention are shown in various exemplary combinations and configurations, other combinations including more or fewer elements or methods also fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0225] Reference Signs List
[0226] 10 in-ear wireless headphones;
[0227] 10A Side 1;
[0228] 10B Second side;
[0229] 100 custom housings;
[0230] 110 shell wall;
[0231] 120 lumen;
[0232] 130 first protrusion;
[0233] 140 second protrusion;
[0234] 200 panels;
[0235] 300 vents;
[0236] 300A first orifice;
[0237] 300B Second orifice;
[0238] 300C installation location;
[0239] 400 ventilation volume regulating device;
[0240] 410 valve plate;
[0241] 411 extension;
[0242] 420 valve body;
[0243] 421 opening;
[0244] 430 screwing part;
[0245] 440 valve plate fixings;
[0246] 510 rotating cover;
[0247] 511 opening;
[0248] 512 annular cavity;
[0249] 513 connection;
[0250] 520 base;
[0251] 521 opening;
[0252] 522 annular cavity;
[0253] 523 connection;
[0254] 524 recess;
[0255] 530 screwing part;
[0256] 540 rotating cover fixing member;
[0257] 550 pin;
[0258] 610 valve core;
[0259] 620 valve seat;
[0260] 621 fluid channel;
[0261] 630 pressing part;
[0262] 631 Press the lever up;
[0263] 632 Press down lever;
[0264] 633 vent slots;
[0265] 640 spring;
[0266] 650 sleeve;
[0267] 710 blades;
[0268] 711 first bulge;
[0269] 712 second bulge;
[0270] 720 fixed seat;
[0271] 721 fluid channel;
[0272] 722 sliding groove;
[0273] 730 rotation circle;
[0274] 810 plug;
[0275] 811 fluid channel;
[0276] 812 limiter;
[0277] 820 Mount;
[0278] 821 fluid channel;
[0279] 822 limiter;
[0280] 910 lid;
[0281] 920 joint seat;
[0282] 921 fluid channel;
[0283] 930 Pivot.
Claims
1. An in-ear wearable device comprising: a custom housing having a housing wall and an inner cavity surrounded by the housing wall, the custom housing including a first portion for insertion into an ear canal of a user and matching the shape of the ear canal and a second portion exposed to the external environment when the first portion is inserted into the ear canal; a panel mounted to the custom housing at an open end of the second portion remote from the first portion; a vent hole at least partially disposed in the custom housing, with the section of the vent hole disposed in the custom housing being formed in the housing wall; and a ventilation volume adjustment device installed in the ventilation hole, wherein the ventilation hole and the ventilation volume adjustment device at least partially constitute a ventilation channel isolated from the inner cavity of the customized shell, and the ventilation channel is configured to fluidically connect the user's ear canal and the external environment when the user wears the in-ear wearable device, and the ventilation volume adjustment device includes an operating portion located on the second part and exposed from the outer surface of the customized shell, and the ventilation volume adjustment device is configured to manually adjust the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel through the operating portion to adjust the audio characteristics of the in-ear wearable device. The ventilation volume regulating device further comprises a movable portion and a fixed portion, and the movable portion is configured to be movable relative to the fixed portion to regulate the ventilation volume of the ventilation channel. The ventilation volume regulating device adopts a one-way valve structure and includes a valve core as the movable part, a valve seat as the fixed part, a pressing part as the operating part, and a spring for applying elastic force to the valve core. The valve seat includes a fluid channel connected to the ventilation hole. The ventilation volume regulating device is configured to resist the elastic force of the spring by pressing the pressing part so that the valve core moves relative to the valve seat to open or close the ventilation channel. In which, the movement direction of the valve core is roughly parallel to the extension direction of the vent at the ventilation volume regulating device; the valve core is spherical; the vent includes a first opening exposed to the ear canal when the user wears the in-ear wearable device and a second opening exposed to the external environment, and the operating part of the ventilation volume regulating device is arranged at the second opening of the vent; the valve core, the valve seat and the spring of the ventilation volume regulating device are arranged in the vent.
2. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1, wherein The vent channel is completely disposed within the custom housing.
3. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The vent channel includes a first section disposed in the custom shell and a second section disposed in the panel.
4. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The ventilation channel is a bent channel.
5. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The ventilation volume adjustment device is configured to be switchable between a fully open state for fully opening the ventilation passage and a fully closed state for fully closing the ventilation passage via manual operation.
6. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The customized housing has a one-piece structure.
7. The in-ear wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The in-ear wearable device is an in-ear wireless headset.
Citation Information
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