A magnetic shock therapy device
By designing the magnetic pulse coil module and temperature control module in the magnetic shock therapy instrument, the serious heat generation and high cost of the equipment are solved, efficient power supply and stable temperature control are achieved, and treatment efficiency and equipment safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210091132.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing magnetic shock treatment equipment has severe fever due to its large power output, which requires long-term shutdown and cooling, which is inefficient in treatment and is cost-effective.
A magnetic shock therapy device was designed, including a host, magnetic pulse coil module, magnetic field control module, power supply module and temperature control module. The continuous operation of multiple coils is achieved through the coil connector, and the temperature control module is used to control the equipment temperature to ensure that Stable operation.
It realizes efficient power supply and stable temperature control of the equipment, improves treatment efficiency, reduces the cost of the equipment, and ensures safe and stable operation.
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Figure CN114610112B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a magnetic shock therapeutic apparatus. Background Art
[0002] Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) is a treatment method that uses a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) device and coil to generate a series of magnetic pulses of a certain intensity while the patient is under general anesthesia to induce convulsive seizures. Compared with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), MST has a shorter duration of epileptic seizures, lower EEG amplitude during the seizure, and less post-ictal inhibition, so there are fewer subjective side effects and a faster recovery direction.
[0003] Existing MST devices have greater power requirements than standard rTMS devices. In order to meet the high power requirements of MST devices, companies such as MagStim and MagVenture use multiple rTMS devices stacked together to build MST treatment devices. However, the stacking of multiple standard rTMS devices will greatly increase the cost of MST devices. On the other hand, due to the large power output of MST devices, the heat generated by the devices is often very concentrated, resulting in very high heat generation of the host, especially the magnetic stimulation coil. When in use, the MST device generally outputs continuously for 10 seconds or 8 seconds, and then needs to be shut down for more than half an hour to cool down, resulting in low treatment efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a magnetic shock therapy instrument, which can enable one host to drive multiple magnetic pulse coil modules and achieve efficient power supply and stable temperature control of the instrument.
[0005] A magnetic shock therapeutic apparatus provided by the present invention comprises a host, and N magnetic pulse coil modules electrically connected to the host, where N is a non-zero natural number;
[0006] The host includes a magnetic field control module, a power supply module and a temperature control module; wherein,
[0007] The magnetic field control module is connected to each of the magnetic pulse coil modules and is used to drive the magnetic pulse coil modules to generate corresponding alternating pulse magnetic fields according to a set magnetic field mode;
[0008] The temperature control module is used to control the temperature values of the host and the N magnetic pulse coil modules within a set temperature range;
[0009] Each of the magnetic pulse coil modules comprises at least one coil connector and a plurality of coils movably connected to the coil connector.
[0010] Optionally, the temperature control module includes a temperature conversion module, a host temperature control circulation loop and a coil temperature control circulation loop;
[0011] The temperature conversion module is used to determine the safety temperature of the host and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module according to the acquired ambient temperature;
[0012] The host temperature control circulation loop and the coil temperature control circulation loop are used to adjust the loop temperature according to the safety temperature of the host and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module.
[0013] Optionally, the magnetic shock therapeutic apparatus further comprises an information acquisition module electrically connected to the host;
[0014] The information acquisition module is used to collect the user's biological signals and motion information, and transmit them to the host, so that the host determines the magnetic field mode according to the user's biological signals and motion information.
[0015] Optionally, the information acquisition module includes an electrocardiogram detection module, an electroencephalogram detection module and a video acquisition module; wherein,
[0016] The electrocardiogram detection module and the electroencephalogram detection module are used to collect the user's electrocardiogram signal and electroencephalogram signal respectively;
[0017] The video acquisition module is used to collect the user's facial and limb movement information.
[0018] Optionally, the power supply module includes a power connection module and a boost filter module connected in sequence, and is used to provide a stable voltage for the magnetic field control module and the magnetic pulse coil module according to a preset power connection mode.
[0019] Optionally, the magnetic field control module specifically includes a timing control module, an intensity control module and a frequency control module.
[0020] Optionally, the magnetic shock therapy device also includes a display module electrically connected to the host.
[0021] Optionally, the diameter of the coil is 20 mm to 150 mm.
[0022] Optionally, the frequency of the alternating pulse magnetic field is 0-100 Hz, and the intensity is 0-4T.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The magnetic shock therapy device provided by the present invention realizes that one host drives multiple coils to work continuously by arranging a coil connector and multiple coils connected to the coil connector in the magnetic pulse coil module, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, the power supply module and the temperature control module are used to realize efficient power supply and stable temperature control of the magnetic shock therapy device, thereby ensuring safe and stable operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a magnetic shock therapeutic apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a magnetic pulse coil module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature control module provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0031] The terms “include” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] The term "and / or" means and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1An embodiment of the present invention provides a magnetic shock therapy apparatus, which specifically includes a host 1 and N magnetic pulse coil modules 2 electrically connected to the host 1, wherein N is a non-zero natural number.
[0034] Specifically, the host 1 includes a magnetic field control module 11, a power supply module 12 and a temperature control module 13. The magnetic field control module 11 is connected to each magnetic pulse coil module 2, and is used to drive the magnetic pulse coil module 2 to generate a corresponding alternating pulse magnetic field according to a set magnetic field mode.
[0035] It should be noted that the magnetic field control module 11 can be used to generate a driving current with a specific timing and frequency according to the set magnetic field mode, so as to cooperate with the magnetic pulse coil module 2 to generate an alternating pulse magnetic field with a frequency of 0 to 100 Hz and an intensity of 0 to 4 T, thereby effectively stimulating the user's convulsion attack.
[0036] The temperature control module 13 is used to control the temperature values of the host 1 and the N magnetic pulse coil modules 2 within a set temperature range.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the set temperature range is specifically 15 degrees Celsius to 45 degrees Celsius.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, each magnetic pulse coil module 2 includes at least one coil connector 21 and a plurality of coils 22 movably connected to the coil connector 21 .
[0039] It is understandable that the number of coils 22 and coil connectors 21 can be installed and configured in combination according to treatment needs, and the coil connector 21 and the coil 22 are detachably connected via a snap, so that the coil connector 21 can flexibly remove or replace the coil 22.
[0040] Specifically, each coil connector 21 is connected to the magnetic field control module 11 via a separate special cable, so that the magnetic field control module 11 can realize the control and drive of a single coil connector 21 and the linkage control and drive of multiple coil connectors 21 .
[0041] In this embodiment, the effective diameter of a single coil 22 is set to 20 mm to 150 mm, preferably 120 mm, 100 mm, 80 mm, 60 mm or 30 mm. The size of the winding copper wire of the coil 22 is 3 mm per square, and the number of turns is 30 to 60 turns.
[0042] Each coil 22 can be set to a circular, elliptical, hat-shaped or biconical shape, and the multiple coils 22 can be organized and arranged according to the specific location of the user's brain to ensure that the alternating magnetic field excited by the coils 22 is used simultaneously to stimulate specific brain tissue, thereby inducing shock to the specific brain tissue.
[0043] It should be noted that the alternating magnetic fields that can be independently generated by each coil 22 of the magnetic pulse coil module 2 include: a first therapeutic magnetic field with a frequency of 0 to 10 Hz and an intensity of 0 to 2 T, a second therapeutic magnetic field with an intensity of 0 to 2 T in the range of 10 to 30 Hz; a third therapeutic magnetic field with a frequency of 30 to 60 Hz and an intensity of 0 to 2 T, a fourth therapeutic magnetic field with an intensity of 0 to 2 T in the range of 60 to 100 Hz; a fifth therapeutic magnetic field with a frequency of 0 to 10 Hz and an intensity of 2 to 3 T, and a fifth therapeutic magnetic field with a frequency of 0 to 10 Hz and an intensity of 2 to 3 T in the range of 10 to 30 Hz. within, the 6th therapeutic magnetic field with intensity of 2-3T; the 7th therapeutic magnetic field with frequency of 30-60Hz and intensity of 2-3T, within the range of 60-100Hz, the 8th therapeutic magnetic field with intensity of 2-3T; the 9th therapeutic magnetic field with frequency of 0-10Hz and intensity of 3-4T, within the range of 10-30Hz, the 10th therapeutic magnetic field with intensity of 3-4T; the 11th therapeutic magnetic field with frequency of 30-60Hz and intensity of 3-4T, within the range of 60-100Hz, the 12th therapeutic magnetic field with intensity of 3-4T.
[0044] It can be understood that the two or more coils 22 of the magnetic pulse coil module 2 can be driven independently or in combination.
[0045] Specifically, the first, second, third and fourth therapeutic magnetic fields of each coil 22 of the magnetic pulse coil module 2 can be used for conventional transcranial magnetic stimulation of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system of the body. Specifically, one or more therapeutic magnetic fields can be selected from low to high, but only one coil 22 can be placed in one treatment area.
[0046] Specifically, when the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th therapeutic magnetic fields of each coil 22 of the magnetic pulse coil module 2 are used for magnetic shock therapy, one or more therapeutic magnetic fields can be selected from the 5th to 12th therapeutic magnetic fields from low to high according to the user's physical tolerance, and one or more coils 22 can be placed in one treatment area.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the temperature control module 13 includes a temperature conversion module 131, a host temperature control circulation loop 132, and a coil temperature control circulation loop 133. The temperature conversion module 131 is used to determine the safety temperature of the host 1 and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module 2 according to the acquired ambient temperature; the host temperature control circulation loop 132 and the coil temperature control circulation loop 133 are used to adjust the circuit temperature according to the safety temperature of the host 1 and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module 2.
[0048] Specifically, the temperature conversion module 131 is composed of a hot and cold switching device, an ultrasonic heater, an electronic condenser, and a hot and cold electronic transducer, which can determine the safe temperature of the device according to the monitored ambient temperature and device temperature, and then heat or cool the device.
[0049] The host temperature control loop 132 is arranged at the host 1 of the therapeutic apparatus, and specifically comprises a radiator, a liquid container and a hydraulic pump connected in sequence with the temperature conversion module 131, and is used to control the working temperature of the host 1 to avoid severe heating. The radiator can be arranged as a fan.
[0050] The coil temperature control circulation loop 133 is arranged at each coil 22 in the magnetic pulse coil module 2, and specifically includes a heat exchange pipe, a liquid container and a hydraulic pump connected in sequence to the temperature conversion module 131, and also includes a temperature sensor for controlling the working temperature of the coil 22 and cooling the coil 22 in time.
[0051] In this embodiment, the magnetic shock therapy device further includes an information acquisition module 3 electrically connected to the host 1. The information acquisition module 3 is used to collect biological signals and motion information of the user and transmit them to the host 1, so that the host 1 determines the magnetic field mode according to the collected biological signals and motion information of the user.
[0052] Specifically, the information acquisition module 3 includes an ECG detection module 31, an EEG detection module 32 and a video acquisition module 33. The ECG detection module 31 is used to collect the user's ECG signal to extract ECG data features, providing a basis for the user's shock threshold detection and the user's ECG features during shock.
[0053] The EEG detection module 32 is used to collect the user's EEG signal to extract EEG data features, providing a basis for the user's shock threshold detection and the user's EEG features during shock.
[0054] The video acquisition module 33 is used to acquire video information of the user's facial and limb movements from multiple angles to analyze the movement characteristics.
[0055] In this embodiment, the power supply module 12 includes a power connection module and a boost filter module connected in sequence, and is used to provide a stable voltage for the magnetic field control module 11 and the magnetic pulse coil module 2 according to a preset power connection mode.
[0056] Specifically, the power connection module can be used to set a heart-shaped power connection mode to achieve a 3-phase 220V power supply, or set a star connection mode to achieve a 3-phase 380V AC power supply. The boost filter module can achieve boost filtering processing from 220V, 380V to 1500V~2500V. The power supply module 12 can achieve an adjustable regulated output of 1500V~2500V and a unidirectional adjustable output of 1 kW~5 kW.
[0057] In this embodiment, the power supply module 12 can ensure that the number of pulses in the pulse train is more than 1000 in the alternating pulse magnetic field of 0 to 100 Hz and 0 to 4 T, thereby achieving constant frequency, constant magnetic field and constant power output.
[0058] Specifically, the magnetic field control module 11 includes a timing control module, an intensity control module and a frequency control module, which are used to generate a driving current with set timing, intensity and frequency for each coil 22 in the magnetic pulse coil module 2, thereby driving the coil 22 to generate a corresponding alternating magnetic field.
[0059] In this embodiment, the magnetic shock therapeutic apparatus further includes a display module 4 electrically connected to the host 1 for displaying the operating status information of the therapeutic apparatus in real time.
[0060] In this embodiment, the magnetic shock therapy apparatus further includes a control interface module 5, which can realize convenient control of the magnetic shock therapy apparatus via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi.
[0061] The magnetic shock therapy device provided by the above embodiment of the present invention realizes that one host drives multiple coils to work continuously by arranging a coil connector and multiple coils connected to the coil connector in the magnetic pulse coil module, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the device; at the same time, the power supply module and the temperature control module are used to realize efficient power supply and stable temperature control of the magnetic shock therapy device, thereby ensuring safe and stable operation of the device.
[0062] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A magnetic shock therapy device, characterized in that: include: A host, and N magnetic pulse coil modules electrically connected to the host, where N is a non-zero natural number; The host includes a magnetic field control module, a power supply module and a temperature control module; wherein, The magnetic field control module is connected to each of the magnetic pulse coil modules and is used to drive the magnetic pulse coil modules to generate corresponding alternating pulse magnetic fields according to a set magnetic field mode; The temperature control module is used to control the temperature values of the host and the N magnetic pulse coil modules within a set temperature range; Each of the magnetic pulse coil modules comprises at least one coil connector and a plurality of coils movably connected to the coil connector; The temperature control module includes a temperature conversion module, a host temperature control circulation loop and a coil temperature control circulation loop; The temperature conversion module is used to determine the safety temperature of the host and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module according to the acquired ambient temperature; The host temperature control loop and the coil temperature control loop are used to adjust the loop temperature according to the safety temperature of the host and the safety temperature of the magnetic pulse coil module; Also includes: An information acquisition module electrically connected to the host; The information acquisition module is used to collect biological signals and motion information of the user, and transmit the information to the host, so that the host determines the magnetic field mode according to the biological signals and motion information of the user; The information collection module includes: ECG detection module, EEG detection module and video acquisition module; among them, The electrocardiogram detection module and the electroencephalogram detection module are used to collect the user's electrocardiogram signal and electroencephalogram signal respectively; The video acquisition module is used to collect the user's facial and limb movement information; The power supply module comprises a power connection module and a boost filter module connected in sequence, and is used to provide a stable voltage for the magnetic field control module and the magnetic pulse coil module according to a preset power connection mode; The power supply module is used to provide 1500V to 2500V adjustable voltage output and unidirectional 1 kW to 5 kW adjustable output; The frequency of the alternating pulse magnetic field is 0-100 Hz, and the intensity is 0-4T.
2. The magnetic shock therapy apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic field control module specifically includes a timing control module, an intensity control module and a frequency control module.
3. The magnetic shock therapy apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A display module electrically connected to the host.
4. The magnetic shock therapy apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the coil is 20 mm to 150 mm.
