A sampling device for niobium hydroxide drying
The niobium hydroxide drying device with integrated cooling, sampling and crushing functions solves the problem of cumbersome operation of existing equipment, realizes the efficient drying, cooling and sampling integration of niobium hydroxide, and improves work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210404538.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing niobium hydroxide drying equipment is cumbersome to operate during the sampling process, requiring the use of drying equipment and sampling devices separately, and lacks cooling and crushing functions, resulting in low efficiency.
A niobium hydroxide drying device with integrated cooling, sampling and crushing functions was designed. By combining a heating component, a cooling component, a sealing component and a sampling component, the integrated operation of drying, cooling and sampling of niobium hydroxide was achieved.
The work efficiency of the drying process of niobium hydroxide is improved, and the rapid cooling and crushing sampling of the dried niobium hydroxide is achieved, which simplifies the operation process and improves the overall efficiency.
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Figure CN114659848B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drying and sampling of niobium hydroxide, and more particularly to a sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide. Background Art
[0002] Niobium hydroxide needs to be calcined during the processing process. Before calcination, the moisture in the niobium hydroxide needs to be dried to achieve favorable conditions for the calcination process. Therefore, drying equipment is required to dry the niobium hydroxide.
[0003] The working principle of existing niobium hydroxide drying equipment is to use electric heating resistance wire to heat and use heated air to dry the niobium hydroxide. When in use, the niobium hydroxide is placed in the internal space of the drying equipment and heated. However, in reality, traditional drying equipment still has the following disadvantages:
[0004] In conventional niobium hydroxide drying equipment, after drying the niobium hydroxide, the niobium hydroxide must be removed from the drying equipment and then sampled using a sampling device. The niobium hydroxide must then be cooled. This entire process is cumbersome and requires the use of two separate instruments, significantly reducing work efficiency. Consequently, conventional niobium hydroxide drying equipment has a single function and low efficiency.
[0005] When sampling niobium hydroxide using conventional niobium hydroxide drying equipment under existing technology, the niobium hydroxide needs to be removed from the drying equipment for cooling, then crushed, and then sampled. However, conventional drying equipment does not have both cooling and crushing functions. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide, comprising a box assembly, a sealing assembly movably connected to the outside of the box assembly, a heating assembly provided on the inner bottom of the box assembly, a placement assembly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box assembly, a cooling assembly provided inside the box assembly, and a sampling assembly provided on the inner top of the box assembly;
[0008] The cooling assembly includes a U-shaped tube, the outer surface of the left tube body of the U-shaped tube is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, and the ends of the right tube body of the U-shaped tube are fixedly connected to exhaust fans;
[0009] The sampling component comprises a sampler, a scale groove is provided on the outer side of the sampler, and a valve is fixedly connected to the upper end pipeline of the sampler.
[0010] Furthermore, the box assembly includes a box shell, an opening end of the box shell is provided with a mounting groove, a right side wall of the box shell is provided with a mounting hole, an air intake fan is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the box shell, and the air inlet and air outlet of the air intake fan are respectively located on the inner side and the outer side of the box shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate, the inner wall surface of the sealing plate is provided with evenly distributed movable grooves, the movable grooves of the sealing plate are provided with motors, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the movable grooves of the sealing plate, and the sliding grooves provided with the sealing plate are movably connected with movable rods, the movable rods are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the motor, the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, the box shell is movably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a movable shaft, and the movable shaft is movably connected to the sealing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a heating plate, a heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating plate, the upper surface of the heating plate is provided with evenly distributed through holes, and the heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the placement component includes a placement rack, the placement rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell, and the upper surface of the placement rack is fixedly connected to a placement plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the air inlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box shell.
[0015] Furthermore, the top pipe mouth of the sampler is provided with a threaded pipe mouth, and the threaded pipe mouth is threadedly sleeved with the upper end shaft of the U-shaped tube.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. The present invention comprises a cooling assembly and a sampling assembly. When used as a sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide, the inlet fan blows external air into the interior of the housing, the exhaust fan draws air from the housing into the U-shaped tube, and the exhaust fan exhausts the gas in the U-shaped tube to the outside environment. This structure achieves a cooling function. Because the gas in the upper portion of the U-shaped tube has a certain flow rate, the pressure inside the upper portion of the U-shaped tube is relatively low, allowing the sampler to draw niobium hydroxide powder from the bottom plate into its internal cavity, thereby completing the sampling operation. This structure integrates the drying, cooling, and sampling operations of niobium hydroxide, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0018] 2. The present invention features a sealing assembly and a cooling assembly. When the sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide is in use, the cooling assembly provides cooling, while the motor drives the pulverizing shaft to rotate, stirring and pulverizing the niobium hydroxide on the placement plate. The connection between the movable rod and the sealing plate chute allows for flexible adjustment of the pulverizing shaft's stirring height and angle. This structure allows the machine to achieve both cooling and pulverizing effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of gas flow of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box shell of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the U-shaped tube of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sampling component of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing component of the present invention.
[0025] The figures are marked as follows: 1. Box assembly; 101. Box shell; 102. Inlet fan; 2. Sealing assembly; 201. Sealing plate; 202. Motor; 203. Movable rod; 204. Crushing shaft; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Movable shaft; 3. Heating assembly; 301. Heating plate; 302. Heating tube; 4. Placement assembly; 401. Placement rack; 402. Placement plate; 5. Cooling assembly; 501. U-shaped tube; 502. Exhaust fan; 503. Exhaust fan; 6. Sampling assembly; 601. Sampler; 602. Valve; 603. Threaded pipe mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide according to the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1The present invention provides a sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide, comprising a box assembly 1, a sealing assembly 2 movably connected to the outer side of the box assembly 1, a heating assembly 3 provided on the inner bottom of the box assembly 1, a placement assembly 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box assembly 1, a cooling assembly 5 provided inside the box assembly 1, and a sampling assembly 6 provided on the inner top of the box assembly 1;
[0028] In this embodiment, the function of the heating component 3 is heating, and its heating principle is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art. Therefore, its heating principle is not described in detail in this embodiment. The activity of the sealing component 2 can seal the internal space of the box component 1.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the box assembly 1 includes a box shell 101, an opening end of the box shell 101 is provided with a mounting groove, and the right side wall of the box shell 101 is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole opened in the box shell 101 is fixedly connected to the air intake fan 102, and the air inlet and air outlet of the air intake fan 102 are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the box shell 101, the heating assembly 3 includes a heating plate 301, the inner side of the heating plate 301 is fixedly connected to the heating tube 302, the upper surface of the heating plate 301 is provided with evenly distributed through holes, the heating plate 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box shell 101, the placement assembly 4 includes a placement rack 401, the placement rack 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell 101, and the upper surface of the placement rack 401 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 402;
[0030] In this embodiment, the function of the air intake fan 102 is to blow external air into the interior of the box shell 101, so that the gas flows for cooling. There is no special limitation on the model of the air intake fan 102. The installation method of the heating plate 301 and the heating tube 302 is an existing technical means, so it is not described in detail.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 The cooling component 5 includes a U-shaped tube 501, the outer surface of the left tube body of the U-shaped tube 501 is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan 502, and the right tube end of the U-shaped tube 501 is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan 503, the air inlet of the exhaust fan 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell 101, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box shell 101. The sampling component 6 includes a sampler 601, and a scale groove is provided on the outer side of the sampler 601. The upper end pipeline of the sampler 601 is fixedly connected to a valve 602, and the top pipe mouth of the sampler 601 is provided with a threaded pipe mouth 603, and the threaded pipe mouth 603 is threadedly sleeved with the upper end shaft of the U-shaped tube 501;
[0032] In this embodiment, the function of the exhaust fan 502 is to draw the internal air of the box shell 101 into the U-shaped tube 501, and the function of the exhaust fan 503 is to discharge the gas in the U-shaped tube 501 to the external environment. The models of the exhaust fan 502 and the exhaust fan 503 are the same and are not specifically limited.
[0033] Reference Figure 6 The sealing assembly 2 includes a sealing plate 201. The inner wall surface of the sealing plate 201 is provided with evenly distributed movable grooves. The movable grooves of the sealing plate 201 are each provided with a motor 202. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the movable grooves of the sealing plate 201. The slide grooves provided by the sealing plate 201 are movably connected with movable rods 203. The movable rods 203 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the motor 202. The driving shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 204. The box shell 101 is movably connected with a connecting rod 205. The connecting rod 205 is fixedly sleeved with a movable shaft 206. The movable shaft 206 is movably connected to the sealing plate 201.
[0034] In this embodiment, the movable rod 203 can move flexibly in the sliding groove of the sealing plate 201, and its function is to enable the motor 202 to move in the movable groove of the sealing plate 201, so that the stirring height of the crushing shaft 204 can be adjusted.
[0035] Working principle of the present invention: When the sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide is used, the niobium hydroxide to be dried is first placed on the placement plate 402, and then the box shell 101 is sealed with the sealing plate 201. Then, the heating tube 302 starts to heat the air inside the box shell 101, thereby achieving the drying effect of the niobium hydroxide on the placement rack 401. After the drying is completed, the heating tube 302 stops heating. At this time, the air intake fan 102 blows the external air into the interior of the box shell 101, the exhaust fan 502 draws the internal air of the box shell 101 into the U-shaped tube 501, and the exhaust fan 503 discharges the gas in the U-shaped tube 501 to the external environment. The gas flow direction is as follows: Figure 2As shown, rapid cooling can be achieved. At the same time, the cavity of the sampler 601 is connected to the tube body of the upper U-shaped tube 501 by adjusting the valve 602. Since the gas in the tube body above the U-shaped tube 501 has a certain flow rate, the internal pressure of the tube body above the U-shaped tube 501 is relatively low, so that the sampler 601 draws the niobium hydroxide powder on the bottom placement plate 402 into its internal cavity, thereby completing the sampling operation. The suction speed of the niobium hydroxide powder can be controlled by rotating the regulating valve 602. The sampler 601 can be removed from the bottom of the U-shaped tube 501 by connecting with the threaded nozzle 603. By observing the scale groove provided on the sampler 601, the operation of accurately removing the material can be achieved. The motor 202 can drive the crushing shaft 204 to rotate to achieve the stirring and crushing effect of the niobium hydroxide in the placement plate 402. The stirring height and angle of the crushing shaft 204 can be flexibly adjusted by the connection structure between the movable rod 203 and the sliding groove of the sealing plate 201.
[0036] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0037] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0038] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box assembly (1), wherein the outer side of the box assembly (1) is movably connected to a sealing assembly (2), the inner bottom of the box assembly (1) is provided with a heating assembly (3), the inner wall of the box assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a placement assembly (4), the interior of the box assembly (1) is provided with a cooling assembly (5), and the inner top of the box assembly (1) is provided with a sampling assembly (6); The cooling assembly (5) includes a U-shaped tube (501), the outer surface of the left tube body of the U-shaped tube (501) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (502), and the right tube end of the U-shaped tube (501) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (503), and the sampling assembly (6) includes a sampler (601), the outer surface of the sampler (601) is provided with a scale groove, and the upper end of the sampler (601) is fixedly connected to a valve (602); The box assembly (1) includes a box shell (101), an opening end of the box shell (101) is provided with a mounting groove, a right side wall of the box shell (101) is provided with a mounting hole, an air intake fan (102) is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the box shell (101), and an air inlet and an air outlet of the air intake fan (102) are respectively located on the inner side and the outer side of the box shell (101); The top end of the sampler (601) is provided with a threaded pipe opening (603), and the threaded pipe opening (603) is threadedly sleeved with the upper end shaft of the U-shaped tube (501); The sealing assembly (2) comprises a sealing plate (201), the inner wall surface of the sealing plate (201) is provided with evenly distributed movable grooves, the movable grooves of the sealing plate (201) are provided with motors (202), both sides of the movable grooves of the sealing plate (201) are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves provided in the sealing plate (201) are movably connected with movable rods (203), the movable rods (203) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the motor (202), the driving shaft of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (204), the box shell (101) is movably connected with a connecting rod (205), the connecting rod (205) is fixedly sleeved with a movable shaft (206), and the movable shaft (206) is movably connected to the sealing plate (201).
2. A sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (3) comprises a heating plate (301), a heating tube (302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heating plate (301), the upper surface of the heating plate (301) is provided with evenly distributed through holes, and the heating plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box shell (101).
3. The sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (4) includes a placement rack (401), the placement rack (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box shell (101), and the upper surface of the placement rack (401) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (402).
4. The sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet of the exhaust fan (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box shell (101), and the air outlet of the exhaust fan (503) is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the box shell (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampling device for drying niobium hydroxide
CN217132675U