Method and device for determining product operation hours
By combining the operation hours of product operation and material production hours, the problem of low accuracy caused by stopwatch timing is solved, and higher accuracy and stability of product operation time evaluation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110042584.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-13
AI Technical Summary
When determining product operating hours, the use of stopwatch timing method in the prior art leads to discontinuous evaluation process and unstable production environment, low accuracy, and high requirements for evaluation scenarios and professional technology.
By obtaining the operation hours and material production hours corresponding to multiple processes of the product to be processed, the product operation hours are determined in combination with the two, and the impact of the material on product operation hours is considered.
It improves the accuracy of product operation hours, reduces restrictions on evaluation scenarios and dependence on professional technology, and enhances the stability and accuracy of evaluation.
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Figure CN114764692B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of product manufacturing technology, and in particular to a method and device for determining product operation hours. Background Art
[0002] In modern enterprise production management activities, most enterprises usually use the stopwatch timing method to evaluate the manpower hours of product processing when determining the product operation hours, and determine the manpower hours of product processing as the product operation hours.
[0003] However, using a stopwatch not only requires specific scenarios but also requires a high level of expertise from the evaluator. Typically, using a stopwatch to measure product processing hours results in discontinuities and instability in the production environment due to various interferences during the measurement process. This results in low accuracy in the determined product operation hours. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for determining product operation hours, which improve the accuracy of the determined product operation hours when determining the product operation hours.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining product operation hours. The method for determining product operation hours may include:
[0006] A first query operation is received, where the first query operation includes identification information of a product to be processed.
[0007] According to the identification information, multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are obtained.
[0008] Determine the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes.
[0009] The product operation hours of the product to be processed are determined according to the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours.
[0010] Output the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0011] In a possible implementation, determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours includes:
[0012] Calculate a first sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours.
[0013] The first sum is determined as the product operation man-hours of the product to be processed.
[0014] In a possible implementation, determining the action durations corresponding to the multiple processes includes:
[0015] For a plurality of actions corresponding to each of the plurality of processes, the time required for the plurality of action elements corresponding to each action is respectively determined in a pre-established action element library.
[0016] The action time corresponding to each process is determined based on the time required for the plurality of action elements corresponding to each action.
[0017] The action working hours corresponding to the plurality of processes are determined according to the action time corresponding to the respective processes.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the multiple processes are multiple processes sorted in an operation order, and obtaining the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed includes:
[0019] In a pre-established process library, multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are extracted.
[0020] The multiple processes are sorted according to the operation sequence to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the method further includes:
[0022] A second query operation is received, wherein the second query operation includes identification information of a newly processed product.
[0023] Determine the difference materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, which are different from the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; wherein the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0024] The product operation hours of the newly processed product are determined based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed as the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0025] Output the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product.
[0026] In a possible implementation, determining the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials as those required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, includes:
[0027] The second sum of the material production man-hours corresponding to the difference material and the material production man-hours corresponding to the same material is determined as the material production man-hours corresponding to the material required in the multiple processes corresponding to the new processed product.
[0028] The second sum and the sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are determined as the product operation hours of the new processed product.
[0029] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for determining product operation hours, which may include:
[0030] The receiving unit is configured to receive a first query operation, wherein the first query operation includes identification information of a product to be processed.
[0031] An acquiring unit is used to acquire a plurality of processes corresponding to the product to be processed according to the identification information.
[0032] The processing unit is used to determine the action working hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production working hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes; and determine the product operation working hours of the product to be processed based on the action working hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production working hours.
[0033] The output unit is used to output the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0034] In a possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically configured to calculate a first sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours; and determine the first sum as the product operation hours of the product to be processed.
[0035] In one possible implementation, the processing unit is specifically used to determine, in a pre-established action element library, the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each of the multiple actions corresponding to each of the multiple processes; determine the action time corresponding to each process based on the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action; and determine the action working hours corresponding to the multiple processes based on the action time corresponding to each process.
[0036] In one possible implementation, the multiple processes are multiple processes sorted in an operation order, and the acquisition unit is specifically used to extract multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed from a pre-established process library; and sort the multiple processes in an operation order to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0037] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second query operation, where the second query operation includes identification information of the newly processed product.
[0038] The processing unit is further used to determine the difference materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product that are different from the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; determine the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed that are the same as the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; wherein, the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0039] The output unit is further configured to output the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product.
[0040] In a possible implementation, determining the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials as those required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, includes:
[0041] The second sum of the material production man-hours corresponding to the difference material and the material production man-hours corresponding to the same material is determined as the material production man-hours corresponding to the material required in the multiple processes corresponding to the new processed product.
[0042] The second sum and the sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are determined as the product operation hours of the new processed product.
[0043] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for determining product operation hours, which may include a processor and a memory; wherein:
[0044] The memory is used to store computer programs.
[0045] The processor is used to read the computer program stored in the memory and execute the method for determining the product operation hours described in any possible implementation of the first aspect according to the computer program in the memory.
[0046] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer execution instructions are stored. When a processor executes the computer execution instructions, the method for determining the product operation hours described in any possible implementation method of the first aspect above is implemented.
[0047] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the product operation hours described in any possible implementation of the first aspect above.
[0048] It can be seen from this that the method and device for determining product operation hours provided in the embodiments of the present application, when determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed, obtains the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes, and jointly determines the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to multiple processes. Compared with determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based only on the action hours corresponding to multiple processes, the method and device take into account the influence of the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes on the product operation hours, thereby improving the accuracy of the determined product operation hours. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0050] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a product operation time evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 2 A flowchart of a method for determining product operation hours provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an evaluation system for logging product operation hours provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an interface of a product operation time evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a "standard process element" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a "standard operating procedure" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 7A schematic diagram of a "standard process sequence" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a "standard action element" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of an "action time" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a "material-time" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a "process working time" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 12 A flowchart of another method for determining product operation hours provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of a "derived working hours" library provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0063] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of a framework for determining product operation time provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0064] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a data query provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0065] Figure 16 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for determining the working hours of a product provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0066] Figure 17 A schematic structural diagram of another device for determining the operating hours of a product provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0067] The above drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the textual description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0069] In the embodiments of this application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "more than one" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. In the text description of this application, the character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0070] The method for determining the product operation hours provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the evaluation scenario of the product operation hours. When evaluating the product operation hours, the stopwatch timing method is usually used to evaluate the manpower hours of product processing, and the manpower hours of the product processing are determined as the product operation hours. However, the use of the stopwatch timing method not only has requirements for the evaluation scenario, for example, it can only be evaluated in the product trial production verification stage or the product mass production stage, but also requires high professional skills of the evaluator. When the stopwatch timing method is used to evaluate the manpower hours of product processing, there will be multiple interferences in the evaluation process, which makes the evaluation process discontinuous and the product production environment unstable, which will result in a low accuracy of the determined product operation hours.
[0071] In order to reduce the restrictions on the evaluation scenarios and not rely on professional evaluators, the Predetermined Time Standards (PTS) method was introduced to evaluate the manpower hours for product processing. Among them, the Predetermined Time Standards method refers to the use of time standards pre-established for various actions to determine the time required for various operations, rather than through direct observation or measurement. In this way, by evaluating the manpower hours for product processing using the Predetermined Time Standards method, the restrictions on the evaluation scenarios can be effectively reduced, and professional evaluators are not relied upon. However, after the manpower hours for product processing are obtained by using the Predetermined Time Standards method, the manpower hours for product processing are still determined as product operation hours. Therefore, the use of existing product operation hour determination methods will still result in a low accuracy of the determined product operation hours.
[0072] In order to improve the accuracy of the determined product operation hours, it is considered that when determining the product operation hours, the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product should also be considered, rather than being limited to considering only the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes. Therefore, it is possible to consider jointly determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes. Compared with determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based only on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes, this takes into account the influence of the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes on the product operation hours, thereby improving the accuracy of the determined product operation hours.
[0073] Based on the above technical concept, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining product operation hours, which can be applied to the evaluation scenario of product operation hours. Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a product operation time evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the test system may include four functional modules, namely, a time evaluation module, a process control module, a system simulation module, and a data query module. Among them, the time evaluation module is mainly used to evaluate the operation time of the product; the process control module is mainly used to automatically generate a process flow chart, a standard operating procedure (SOP), etc.; the system simulation module is mainly used to use the operation time of the product obtained by the time evaluation module as the data required for the movement of each simulation model corresponding to the simulation system, to achieve free docking; the data query module is mainly used to receive input query requests, and use "product model", "process name", and "process name" as query conditions to query relevant data of the product, such as material production time, action time, or operation time of a determined product.
[0074] In the following description, we will mainly focus on the above Figure 1 The work-hour evaluation module in
[15] is described. When evaluating the operation hours of a product, the work-hour evaluation module first receives a first query operation including identification information of the product to be processed. Based on the identification information, it obtains multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; determines the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes, as well as the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes; determines the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes; and then outputs the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0075] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, when determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed, the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes are obtained, and the product operation hours of the product to be processed are jointly determined based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes. Compared with determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed only based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes, the influence of the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes on the product operation hours is taken into account, thereby improving the accuracy of the determined product operation hours.
[0076] The following will describe in detail the method for determining the working hours of a product provided by this application through specific embodiments. It is understood that the following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.
[0077] Example 1
[0078] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a method for determining product operation hours provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for determining product operation hours can be executed by software and / or hardware devices. For example, the hardware device can be a device for determining product operation hours, and the device for determining product operation hours can be a server. For example, see Figure 2 As shown, the method for determining the working hours of the product operation may include:
[0079] S201: Receive a first query operation.
[0080] The first query operation includes identification information of the product to be processed.
[0081] For example, before receiving the first query operation input by the user, the user can first install the Figure 1 The product operation time evaluation system shown in the figure is registered. In this way, when evaluating the product operation time, refer to Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a system for logging into a product operation time evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application. The user can first enter the "user name" and "password" on the login interface of the product operation time evaluation system, and click "Login" to enter the product operation time evaluation system.
[0082] After entering the product operation time evaluation system, the interface of the product operation time evaluation system will display four modules: time evaluation module, process control module, system simulation module and data query module. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interface of a product operation working hour evaluation system provided in an embodiment of the present application. The user can click on the working hour evaluation module to perform the working hour evaluation module.
[0083] After entering the work time evaluation module, the user can enter a query operation, which can include the identification information of the product to be processed. This query operation allows the user to obtain the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed based on the identification information, that is, to execute the following S202. For example, the identification information of the product to be processed can be the product name or the product number in the product operation work time evaluation system, as long as it can uniquely identify the product to be processed. The specific setting can be based on actual needs.
[0084] S202: Acquire multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed according to the identification information.
[0085] The process corresponding to the product can be understood as the standard process elements corresponding to the product. For example, the standard process elements may include installing light strips, applying double-sided tape, pre-processing, frame processing, module assembly, aging testing, etc., which can be set according to actual needs.
[0086] Before obtaining multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed based on the identification information, you can create a "standard process element" library in the work time evaluation module in advance. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a "standard process element" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a new standard process element in the "standard process element" library in the work time evaluation module, you can click the 'Element Management' menu and type the "process element" and related information to be created in the "New Item" field. Click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that the created "process element" is a standardized name based on the product and can be applied to all products of the same type. For example, the relevant information of the "process element" can include the descriptive information of the process element, and can also include the attribute information of the process element, etc., which can be set according to actual needs. Here, the embodiment of the present application only takes the example that the relevant information of the "process element" can include the descriptive information and attribute information of the process element.
[0087] If a first query operation including identification information of a product to be processed is received, then, based on the identification information, a pre-created "standard process element" library can be searched and extracted to obtain multiple standard process elements, i.e., multiple processes, corresponding to the product to be processed, thereby obtaining multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed. It is understood that when extracting multiple standard process elements corresponding to the product to be processed from the pre-created "standard process element" library based on the identification information, the extracted multiple standard process elements corresponding to the product to be processed can be arranged in the order of product operations or in a disordered manner, and the specific arrangement can be set according to actual needs.
[0088] After obtaining multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed can be directly determined based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes that are messy and not arranged in the order of product operation; or the multiple processes can be sorted according to the order of operation first to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed that are arranged in the order of operation, and then the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed can be determined based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes arranged in the order of operation. The specific setting can be made according to actual needs.
[0089] Taking the example of determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed based on the action hours corresponding to multiple processes arranged in the operation sequence, assuming that the extracted data is messy and not arranged in the product operation sequence, you can create a "standard operation process" library and sort the multiple processes according to the operation sequence to obtain the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed. This can be achieved through the "standard process sequence" library. For an example, please refer to Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a "standard operating procedure" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a new operating procedure in the "standard operating procedure" library in the work hour evaluation module, you can click the "operation procedure" menu and type the "process name" and related information to be created in the "new item" field. Click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that the standard process refers to the site process node that needs to be passed during the production process of the product. The creation of the standard operating procedure uses the data in the "element management" as the data source, and can only reference this data. For example, the relevant information of the "process name" may include information such as product category, product model, and product version.
[0090] In creating Figure 6 After the "Standard Operating Procedures" library is shown, the Figure 6 The multiple processes shown in the , such as pre-processing, module assembly, whole machine assembly, aging test and whole machine packaging, are messy and not arranged in the order of product operation. Therefore, a "standard process sequence" library can be created. The multiple processes included in the "standard process sequence" library are arranged in the order of operation. By sorting the multiple processes, multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are obtained in the order of operation. For an example, please refer to Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a "standard process sequence" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a new work process in the "standard process sequence" library in the work time evaluation module, you can click the "Work Process" menu and type the name of the "process sequence" to be created and related information in the "New Item" field. Click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that the standard process sequence refers to the production site or process node of a certain product that is designed and arranged in a certain order. The creation of a standard work process uses the data in "Element Management" as the data source, and can only reference this data.
[0091] pass Figure 7The "standard process sequence" library shown can sort multiple processes according to the operation sequence to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the products to be processed arranged in the operation sequence. In this way, when the product operation hours corresponding to the products to be processed are output to the user, multiple sequential processes can be output to the user at the same time, making it easier for the user to obtain the process information of the products to be processed.
[0092] In order to improve the accuracy of the determined product operation hours, it is considered that when determining the product operation hours, the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product should also be considered, rather than being limited to considering only the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes. Therefore, after obtaining the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes can be determined separately, so as to jointly determine the product operation hours based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes, that is, execute the following S203-S204.
[0093] S203: Determine the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes.
[0094] For example, when determining the action working hours corresponding to multiple processes, for the multiple actions corresponding to each process in the multiple processes, the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action is determined separately in a pre-established action element library; and based on the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action, the action time corresponding to each process is determined; then the sum of the action times corresponding to each process is calculated, and the sum is determined as the action working hours corresponding to the multiple processes.
[0095] Before determining the action working hours corresponding to multiple processes, you can create a "standard action element" library in the working hour evaluation module in advance. Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a "standard action element" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a "standard action element" library in the work time evaluation module, you can click the "Action Element Management" menu and type the "action element" and related information to be created in the "New Item" field. Click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that the action elements are based on MODAPTS, with 21 basic actions as the basic data. For example, the 21 basic actions may include moving actions, ending actions, leg actions, and combined actions, etc.
[0096] After pre-creating the "Standard Action Elements" library, if you want to determine the action working hours corresponding to multiple processes, you can determine the multiple actions corresponding to each process for each process, and for each action, determine the multiple action elements corresponding to the action in the pre-created "Standard Action Elements" library. Similarly, you can determine the multiple action elements corresponding to each action in the pre-created action element library, and then determine the action time corresponding to each process based on the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action. For an example, see Figure 9 As shown, Figure 9 A schematic diagram of an "action time" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a new action time in the "action time" library in the working time evaluation module, you can click the "action time" menu and type the name of the "standard action" to be created and related information in the "new item" field. Click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that action working hours refer to the time required to complete a certain work action. The action time is calculated based on the normal value in the MOD. For example, the relevant information of the "standard action" may include the MOD number of the action, the action value classification, the working time, etc.
[0097] For example, before obtaining the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes, you can create a "Material Time" library in the Time Evaluation module in advance. Figure 10 As shown, Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a "material working time" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a new material working time in the "Material Working Time" library in the working time evaluation module, you can click the "Material Working Time" menu and type the "Material Working Time" and related information to be created in the "New Item" field. And select all the "action times" required to complete the processing of the material, and click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that material working time refers to the time required to process a certain component in a certain product. For example, the relevant information of "Material Working Time" may include material usage, material marking, operation action, MOD number and other information.
[0098] After determining the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes, the product operation hours of the to-be-processed product can be determined based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes, that is, the following S204 is executed:
[0099] S204: Determine the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes.
[0100] For example, when determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to multiple processes, the first sum of the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes can be calculated; and the first sum can be determined as the product operation hours of the product to be processed.
[0101] After determining the product operation time of the product to be processed, you can create a "Process Time" library in the Time Evaluation module. For an example, see Figure 11 As shown, Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a "process working time" library provided for an embodiment of the present application. When creating a "process working time" library in the working time evaluation module, you can click the "process working time" menu and type the "process name" and related information to be created in the "new item" field. And select all the "material time" required to complete the processing of the sequence, and click "Save" to complete the creation; you can also import a table in a fixed format for batch creation. It should be noted that material time refers to the operation involving multiple material working hours or "effective operation time" in the operation link, and the data source of the process working time can only be obtained from the material library. For example, the relevant information of the "process name" may include operation time, production rhythm, station requirements, hourly production capacity, and product model, etc.
[0102] S205: Output the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0103] For example, when outputting the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed, the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed can be displayed to the user through the interface of the product operation hours evaluation system, or the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed can be sent to the user's mobile phone or other portable terminal to display the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed to the user through the mobile phone or other portable terminal, so as to avoid the user from viewing.
[0104] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, in addition to outputting the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed, the action hours and material production hours corresponding to multiple processes can also be output. Of course, the specific settings can be made according to actual needs.
[0105] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, when determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed, the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes are obtained, and the product operation hours of the product to be processed are jointly determined based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes. Compared with determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed only based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes, the influence of the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes on the product operation hours is taken into account, thereby improving the accuracy of the determined product operation hours.
[0106] Based on the above Figure 2 The embodiment shown in the above Figure 2 After determining the product operation hours corresponding to the pending product in the illustrated embodiment, the product operation hours corresponding to other newly processed products with the same process as the pending product can be further derived based on the pending product. For example, a 55-inch TV and a 48-inch TV have the same process. The term "same process" can be understood as meaning that the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the pending product. When determining the product operation hours corresponding to other newly processed products with the same process as the pending product, there is no need to recalculate the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, nor the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product that are identical to the materials required for the pending product. Instead, only the material production hours corresponding to the different materials need to be determined. The product operation hours for the newly processed product can then be determined based on the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the pending product. This not only improves the accuracy of determining the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product, but also improves the efficiency of the determination.
[0107] Next, we will go through the following Figure 12 The second embodiment shown provides a detailed description of how to derive the product operation hours corresponding to other new processed products with the same process as the product to be processed based on the product to be processed.
[0108] Example 2
[0109] Figure 12 This is a flow chart of another method for determining product operation hours provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for determining product operation hours can also be executed by software and / or hardware devices. For example, the hardware device can be a device for determining product operation hours, and the device for determining product operation hours can be a server. For example, see Figure 12 As shown, the method for determining the working hours of the product operation may include:
[0110] S1201: Receive a second query operation.
[0111] The second query operation includes identification information of the newly processed product.
[0112] S1202. Determine, among the materials required in multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, materials that are different from the materials required in multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; wherein the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0113] Because the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product are the same as those corresponding to the product to be processed, the man-hours for the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product should be the same as those corresponding to the product to be processed. However, the material production man-hours for the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product should be different from those corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0114] Typically, for two products with the same process, the materials they require are roughly 60%-70% the same, and only 30%-40% different. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of determining the product operation hours for the newly processed product, for materials that differ by 30%-40%, the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product that differ from the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed can be determined, and the material production hours corresponding to the different materials can be determined. There is no need to recalculate the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, nor the material production hours corresponding to the same materials. Instead, the product operation hours for the newly processed product can be determined directly based on the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed. That is, the following 1203 can be executed:
[0115] S1203. Determine the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials as those required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0116] For example, when determining the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials, and the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the products to be processed, in one possible implementation method, the sum of the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials, and the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the products to be processed can be calculated, and the sum can be determined as the product operation hours of the newly processed product.
[0117] In another possible implementation method, the material production hours corresponding to the difference materials and the second sum of the material production hours corresponding to the same materials can be calculated first, and the second sum can be determined as the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed products; then the second sum and the sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the products to be processed can be determined as the product operation hours of the newly processed products, thereby obtaining the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed products.
[0118] For examples, see Figure 13 As shown, Figure 13 A schematic diagram of a "derived hours" library provided in an embodiment of the present application. When determining the product operation hours corresponding to a newly processed product, the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product are derived from the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed. You can click the "Derived Hours" menu, customize the query criteria, lock the newly processed product, and then, based on the query results, identify the material objects that need to be changed for the newly processed product based on the product to be processed, modify the component quantities and other related information, and click "Confirm" to derive the product operation hours for the newly processed product, thereby determining the product operation hours for the newly processed product.
[0119] S1204. Output the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product.
[0120] It can be seen that when obtaining the product operation hours corresponding to other newly processed products with the same process as the product to be processed, there is no need to recalculate the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed products, as well as the material production hours corresponding to the same materials required in multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed products. It is only necessary to determine the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, and based on the material production hours corresponding to the different materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials, and the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, jointly determine the product operation hours of the newly processed products. This not only improves the accuracy of determining the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed products, but also improves the determination efficiency.
[0121] Based on the above embodiment, it can be seen that when determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product, for example, see Figure 14 As shown, Figure 14A framework diagram for determining product operation time is provided in an embodiment of the present application. In order to improve the accuracy of the determined product operation hours corresponding to the product, the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the product and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes can be determined separately. To determine the action hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to a product, one can first enter the "Standard Action Element" library, determine the multiple processes corresponding to the product from the pre-created "Standard Action Element" library, enter the "Standard Operating Procedure" library, and sort the multiple processes corresponding to the product according to the operating sequence. This will obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, arranged in the operating sequence, and enter the "Standard Operating Procedure" library. Then, enter the "Material Working Hours" library to obtain the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes. Furthermore, while determining the multiple processes corresponding to the product, one can determine the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action in the multiple actions corresponding to each process from the pre-created "Standard Action Element" library, then enter the "Action Time" library to calculate the sum of the action times corresponding to each process, and determine this sum as the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes. In this way, after determining the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes, the product operation hours corresponding to the product can be determined based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes.
[0122] Furthermore, based on the action working hours corresponding to multiple processes corresponding to the determined products and the material production working hours corresponding to the materials required in multiple processes, the "derived working hours" library can be entered to derive the product operation working hours corresponding to other newly processed products with the same process as the product to be processed. This not only improves the accuracy of determining the product operation working hours corresponding to the newly processed products, but also improves the determination efficiency.
[0123] After determining the product operation hours corresponding to the product, the determined product operation hours corresponding to the product can be stored for the convenience of users to view later. For an example, see Figure 15 As shown, Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a data query provided in an embodiment of the present application. To query the product operation hours corresponding to a product, you can click the "Data Query" window and enter query conditions in the "Data Query" window, such as the product name or the product's label in the product operation hours evaluation system, to obtain the product operation hours corresponding to the product, which is convenient for users to view at any time.
[0124] Figure 16This is a structural diagram of a device 160 for determining the working hours of a product provided in an embodiment of the present application. For example, see Figure 16 As shown, the device 160 for determining the product operation time may include:
[0125] The receiving unit 1601 is configured to receive a first query operation, where the first query operation includes identification information of a product to be processed.
[0126] The acquiring unit 1602 is configured to acquire multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed according to the identification information.
[0127] The processing unit 1603 is used to determine the action hours corresponding to multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes; and determine the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes.
[0128] The output unit 1604 is used to output the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0129] Optionally, the processing unit 1603 is specifically configured to calculate a first sum of the action hours and material production hours corresponding to the multiple processes; and determine the first sum as the product operation hours of the product to be processed.
[0130] Optionally, the processing unit 1603 is specifically used to determine, for multiple actions corresponding to each of the multiple processes, in a pre-established action element library, the time required for multiple action elements corresponding to each action; determine the action time corresponding to each process based on the time required for multiple action elements corresponding to each action; and determine the action working hours corresponding to multiple processes based on the action time corresponding to each process.
[0131] Optionally, the multiple processes are multiple processes sorted in the order of operations, and the acquisition unit 1602 is specifically used to extract multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed from a pre-established process library; and sort the multiple processes in the order of operations to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0132] Optionally, the receiving unit 1601 is further configured to receive a second query operation, where the second query operation includes identification information of the newly processed product.
[0133] The processing unit 1603 is also used to determine the difference materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product that are different from the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; determine the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference materials, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed that are the same as the materials required in the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; wherein, the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the product to be processed.
[0134] The output unit 1604 is further configured to output the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product.
[0135] Optionally, the product operation hours of the newly processed product are determined based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials as those required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, including:
[0136] The second sum of the material production hours corresponding to the difference material and the material production hours corresponding to the same material is determined as the material production hours corresponding to the material required in multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product.
[0137] The second sum, which is the sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, is determined as the product operation hours of the new product to be processed.
[0138] The device 160 for determining product operation hours provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solution of the method for determining product operation hours in any of the above embodiments. Its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar to those of the method for determining product operation hours. Please refer to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining product operation hours, and no further details will be given here.
[0139] Figure 17 This is a structural diagram of another device 170 for determining the working hours of a product provided in an embodiment of the present application. For example, see Figure 17 As shown, the device 170 for determining the product operation time may include a processor 1701 and a memory 1702; wherein,
[0140] The memory 1702 is used to store computer programs.
[0141] The processor 1701 is configured to read the computer program stored in the memory 1702 and execute the technical solution of the method for obtaining sample data in any of the above embodiments according to the computer program in the memory 1702 .
[0142] Optionally, the memory 1702 can be independent or integrated with the processor 1701. When the memory 1702 is a device independent of the processor 1701, the device for determining product operation hours can further include a bus for connecting the memory 1702 and the processor 1701.
[0143] Optionally, this embodiment further includes: a communication interface, which can be connected to the processor 1701 via a bus. The processor 1701 can control the communication interface to implement the acquisition and transmission functions of the above-mentioned device for determining the product operation time.
[0144] The device 170 for determining product operation hours shown in the embodiment of the present application can execute the technical solution of the method for determining product operation hours in any of the above embodiments. Its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar to those of the method for determining product operation hours. Please refer to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining product operation hours, and no further details will be given here.
[0145] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions. When the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the technical solution of the method for determining the product operation hours in any of the above embodiments is implemented. Its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining the product operation hours. Please refer to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining the product operation hours, and no further details will be given here.
[0146] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the technical solution of the method for determining the product operation hours in any of the above embodiments. Its implementation principle and beneficial effects are similar to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining the product operation hours. Please refer to the implementation principle and beneficial effects of the method for determining the product operation hours, and no further details will be given here.
[0147] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0148] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
[0149] The integrated modules implemented in the form of software function modules can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software function modules stored in a storage medium include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to execute some of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
[0150] It should be understood that the processor described above may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the present invention may be directly executed by a hardware processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules within the processor.
[0151] The memory may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and may also be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0152] The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. Buses can be classified into address buses, data buses, and control buses. For ease of illustration, the buses in the drawings of this application are not limited to just one bus or just one type of bus.
[0153] The computer-readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. The storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
[0154] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for determining product operation hours, characterized in that: include: receiving a first query operation, wherein the first query operation includes identification information of a product to be processed; According to the identification information, obtaining multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; Determine the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the multiple processes, wherein the material production hours are determined based on a pre-created material hour library, and the material hour refers to the time required to process a component of the product to be processed; Determining the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours; Outputting the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed; The determining of the action hours corresponding to the plurality of processes includes: For a plurality of actions corresponding to each of the plurality of processes, determining the time required for the plurality of action elements corresponding to each action in a pre-established action element library; Determining the action time corresponding to each process according to the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action; The action working hours corresponding to the plurality of processes are determined according to the action time corresponding to the respective processes.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes and the material production hours includes: Calculating a first sum of the action working hours corresponding to the plurality of processes and the material production working hours; The first sum is determined as the product operation man-hours of the product to be processed.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The multiple processes are multiple processes arranged in an operation order, and the obtaining of the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed includes: Extracting multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed from a pre-established process library; The multiple processes are sorted according to the operation sequence to obtain multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: receiving a second query operation, wherein the second query operation includes identification information of a newly processed product; Determining, among the materials required for the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product, materials that are different from the materials required for the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; wherein the process corresponding to the newly processed product is the same as the process corresponding to the product to be processed; Determine the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same materials as those required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed; Output the product operation hours corresponding to the newly processed product.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The determining of the product operation hours of the newly processed product based on the material production hours corresponding to the difference material, the material production hours corresponding to the same material as the material required in the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed, and the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed includes: Determine the second sum of the material production man-hours corresponding to the difference material and the material production man-hours corresponding to the same material as the material production man-hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the newly processed product; The second sum and the sum of the action hours corresponding to the multiple processes corresponding to the product to be processed are determined as the product operation hours of the new processed product.
6. A device for determining product operation hours, characterized in that: include: A receiving unit, configured to receive a first query operation, wherein the first query operation includes identification information of a product to be processed; an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a plurality of processes corresponding to the product to be processed according to the identification information; a processing unit configured to determine the action hours corresponding to the plurality of processes and the material production hours corresponding to the materials required in the plurality of processes, wherein the material production hours are determined based on a pre-created material hour library, and the material hour refers to the time required to process a component of the product to be processed; and to determine the product operation hours of the product to be processed based on the action hours corresponding to the plurality of processes and the material production hours; An output unit, configured to output the product operation hours corresponding to the product to be processed; The processing unit is specifically configured to: For a plurality of actions corresponding to each of the plurality of processes, determining the time required for the plurality of action elements corresponding to each action in a pre-established action element library; Determining the action time corresponding to each process according to the time required for the multiple action elements corresponding to each action; The action working hours corresponding to the plurality of processes are determined according to the action time corresponding to the respective processes.
7. A device for determining product operation hours, characterized in that: comprising a processor and a memory; wherein, The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to read the computer program stored in the memory and execute the method for determining the product operation hours according to any one of claims 1 to 5 according to the computer program in the memory.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions. When the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the method for determining the product operation hours according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.
9. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for determining the product operation hours described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.
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