A multifunctional testing equipment for clothing fabric production

By designing a multifunctional detection device, the airflow and air pressure are used to detect the breathability and elasticity of the fabric, and the wear resistance is detected by polishing, the problem of cumbersome fabric detection and complex operation is solved, and efficient and convenient fabric detection effect is achieved.

CN114814177BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20XINXIANG WORLDBEST PATRON SAINT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210476083.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the garment production process, fabric inspection is complicated and operation is complicated. The integration of multiple inspection equipment is low, resulting in increased costs and increased operation difficulty.

Method used

Design a multi-functional detection device to determine breathability by using airflow through the fabric, air pressure pushes fabric deformation and detect elasticity, and detect wear resistance through polishing plates, integrate low-pressure and high-pressure action mechanisms, and combine transmitters and sensors to achieve multiple attribute detection. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and accurate detection of breathability, elasticity and wear resistance, reduces detection costs and operation difficulty, significantly saves detection time, and achieves the purpose of efficient detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114814177B_ABST
    Figure CN114814177B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional detection device for clothing fabric production, including a fixed seat and a moving seat, the side walls of the fixed seat and the moving seat are both fixed with a closing block, a plurality of the closing blocks are electromagnets and the positions correspond one to one, the ends of the fixed seat and the moving seat are both embedded with sealing rings, an air pump is fixed to the upper end of the moving seat, an exhaust groove is penetrated through the side wall of the fixed seat, a timer and an indicator light are fixed to the upper end of the moving seat, and a low-pressure hole and a high-pressure hole are penetrated through the side wall of the moving seat. The advantages are: the air permeability of the fabric is judged by the amount of unit airflow passing through the fabric, which is intuitive, accurate and effective, and the simplest equipment is used to achieve effective detection, which can reduce the detection cost and operation difficulty, thereby making the detection more convenient, and the detection of multiple properties of the fabric can be achieved through the introduction of airflow, which can greatly save the detection time, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient detection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of interior decoration, and in particular to a multifunctional detection device for clothing fabric production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of garment production, a variety of fabrics are needed to meet the various performance requirements of garments after production, and the quality of the fabrics themselves greatly affects the quality of the final garments.

[0003] Generally, fabrics need to be quality tested before use or after processing to ensure the effectiveness of the fabrics. However, there are many performance tests for fabric testing, and they need to be tested one by one. Multiple testing equipment is needed, and the operation of different equipment is also inconsistent. Workers need to master the operation of multiple instruments. The increase in testing instruments has brought about an increase in costs, and the diversity of operations has also increased the difficulty of workers' operations. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can integrate multiple performance tests. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of cumbersome detection, complicated operation and low integration in the prior art, and to propose a multifunctional detection device for clothing fabric production.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional detection equipment for clothing fabric production, comprising a fixed seat and a moving seat, the side walls of the fixed seat and the moving seat are fixed with closing blocks, multiple closing blocks are electromagnets and their positions correspond one to one, the ends of the fixed seat and the moving seat are embedded with sealing rings, the upper end of the moving seat is fixed with an air pump, the side wall of the fixed seat is penetrated with an exhaust groove, the upper end of the moving seat is fixed with a timer and an indicator light, the side wall of the moving seat is penetrated with a low-pressure hole and a high-pressure hole, the outer wall of the moving seat is correspondingly provided with a low-pressure action mechanism and a high-pressure action mechanism, the inner wall of the fixed seat is embedded with a transmitter and a sensor for monitoring the deformation position, and the inner bottom of the fixed seat is provided with a wear-resistant detection mechanism.

[0006] In the above-mentioned vertical greening device for interior decoration, the low-pressure action mechanism includes a low-pressure block fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat, the low-pressure block corresponds to the position of the low-pressure hole, the side wall of the low-pressure block is connected to a low-pressure plate through a low-pressure spring, the low-pressure plate is abutted against the port of the low-pressure hole, and a low-threshold pressure valve is provided inside the low-pressure hole.

[0007] In the above-mentioned vertical greening device for interior decoration, the high-voltage action mechanism includes a high-voltage block fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat, the high-voltage block corresponds to the position of the high-voltage hole, the side wall of the high-voltage block is connected to a high-voltage plate through a high-voltage spring, the high-voltage plate is abutted against the port of the high-voltage hole, a pair of electric contact heads are fixed to the side wall of the high-voltage block, and a high-threshold pressure valve is provided inside the high-voltage hole.

[0008] In the above-mentioned vertical greening device for interior decoration, the wear-resistant detection mechanism includes a support spring fixed to the bottom of the fixed seat, a support platform is fixed to the upper end of the support spring, a motor is fixed to the upper end of the support platform, and a polishing plate is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the motor.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0010] 1. Using the amount of unit airflow passing through the fabric to judge the air permeability of the fabric is intuitive, accurate and effective. Using the simplest equipment to achieve effective testing can reduce testing costs and operating difficulties, making testing more convenient;

[0011] 2. Use air pressure to push the fabric to deform, and then test the fabric elasticity. The process pressure is controllable and the fabric damage is small, and the overall detection is more accurate and effective;

[0012] 3. Through the continuous friction between the grinding plate and the fabric, the wear resistance of the fabric can be effectively tested, and the results can be obtained through the air flow pressure. The test results are intuitive and effective;

[0013] 4. The detection of various properties of fabrics can be realized through the introduction of airflow, which can greatly save the detection time and achieve the purpose of efficient detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of a multifunctional testing device for clothing fabric production proposed by the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional testing device for clothing fabric production proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of a multifunctional testing device for garment fabric production proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial axial side view of a multifunctional testing device for clothing fabric production proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional front view of a multifunctional detection device for clothing fabric production proposed by the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 fixed seat, 2 moving seat, 3 closing block, 4 sealing ring, 5 air pump, 6 exhaust groove, 7 timer, 8 low-pressure hole, 9 low-pressure block, 10 low-pressure spring, 11 low-pressure plate, 12 high-pressure hole, 13 high-pressure block, 14 high-pressure spring, 15 high-pressure plate, 16 electric contact head, 17 indicator light, 18 transmitter, 19 sensor, 20 support spring, 21 support table, 22 motor, 23 grinding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0021] Example

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A multifunctional detection equipment for clothing fabric production includes a fixed seat 1 and a moving seat 2. The side walls of the fixed seat 1 and the moving seat 2 are fixed with closing blocks 3. The multiple closing blocks 3 are electromagnets and their positions correspond one to one. The ends of the fixed seat 1 and the moving seat 2 are embedded with sealing rings 4. An air pump 5 is fixed to the upper end of the moving seat 2. An exhaust groove 6 is penetrated through the side wall of the fixed seat 1. A timer 7 and an indicator light 17 are fixed to the upper end of the moving seat 2. A low-pressure hole 8 and a high-pressure hole 12 are penetrated through the side wall of the moving seat 2. The outer wall of the moving seat 2 is correspondingly provided with a low-pressure action mechanism and a high-pressure action mechanism. The inner wall of the fixed seat 1 is embedded with a transmitter 18 and a sensor 19 for monitoring the deformation position. The inner bottom of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a wear-resistant detection mechanism.

[0023] The low-pressure action mechanism includes a low-pressure block 9 fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat 2, the low-pressure block 9 corresponds to the position of the low-pressure hole 8, the side wall of the low-pressure block 9 is connected to a low-pressure plate 11 through a low-pressure spring 10, the low-pressure plate 11 is against the port of the low-pressure hole 8, and a low-threshold pressure valve is provided inside the low-pressure hole 8;

[0024] During the actual test, the fabric to be tested is placed on the upper end of the fixed seat 1, and then the movable seat 2 is covered on the fixed seat 1, and the closing block 3 is positioned correspondingly, and then the closing block 3 is energized to generate magnetism, so that the fixed seat 1 and the movable seat 2 are adsorbed to each other, and the fabric is isolated from the inside and outside after being clamped due to the presence of the sealing ring 4, thereby ensuring that no gas leakage occurs;

[0025] After the fabric is placed, start the air pump 5 to inflate the inside of the moving seat 2 through the air pump 5. The airflow will pass through the fabric and transfer to the fixed seat 1, and then be discharged from the exhaust groove 6. Since the air permeability of the fabric is limited, and the air intake of the air pump 5 remains stable, the air pressure inside the moving seat 2 continues to increase until the air pressure value exceeds the threshold of the pressure valve inside the low-pressure hole 8. The airflow will leak out through the low-pressure hole 8, and the leaked airflow will impact the low-pressure plate 11, thereby causing the low-pressure plate 11 to compress the low-pressure spring 10, so that the user can easily and obviously observe the discharge of the airflow;

[0026] Due to the air permeability limitation of the fabric, the amount of air passing through in a certain period of time is basically the same, or is within a stable range. Therefore, when the air permeability of the fabric is qualified, the amount of gas retained inside the moving seat 2 per unit time is also certain, so the air pressure value inside the moving seat 2 is also certain. The threshold value of the pressure valve inside the low-pressure hole 8 is set to the limit pressure value, and the time of the timer 7 is observed at the same time. As long as there is airflow ejected from the low-pressure hole 8 per unit time, the air permeability of the fabric is qualified. If there is airflow ejected before the unit time is reached, it means that the air permeability of the fabric is poor, and the airflow inside the moving seat 2 accumulates too quickly, so it can be concluded that the air permeability of the fabric is unqualified.

[0027] Using the amount of unit airflow passing through the fabric to judge the air permeability of the fabric is intuitive, accurate and effective. Using the simplest equipment to achieve effective testing can reduce testing costs and operating difficulties, making testing more convenient.

[0028] Reference Figure 3-5 The high-voltage action mechanism includes a high-voltage block 13 fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat 2. The high-voltage block 13 corresponds to the position of the high-voltage hole 12. The side wall of the high-voltage block 13 is connected to a high-voltage plate 15 through a high-voltage spring 14. The high-voltage plate 15 abuts against the port of the high-voltage hole 12. A pair of electric contact heads 16 are fixed to the side wall of the high-voltage block 13. A high-threshold pressure valve is provided inside the high-voltage hole 12.

[0029] After the air permeability test of the fabric is qualified, the dynamic seat 2 can be continuously inflated, so that the air pressure value inside the dynamic seat 2 continues to increase. Due to the increase in air pressure, the fabric with good elasticity is deformed, and the fabric will bulge downward along the air flow direction, and the greater the pressure value, the greater the deformation;

[0030] When a qualified fabric encounters a unit force, it will deform within a certain range. Therefore, it is only necessary to test whether the fabric's elasticity is qualified by testing whether its deformation is reached after the unit force is applied.

[0031] As the airflow continues to flow into the moving seat 2, the air pressure inside the moving seat 2 continues to increase until the air pressure value exceeds the threshold of the pressure valve inside the high-pressure hole 12, and the airflow will spray out of the high-pressure hole 12, thereby pushing the high-pressure plate 15 to move, so that the high-pressure plate 15 and the electric contact head 16 are against each other, thereby connecting the two electric contact heads 16;

[0032] If the fabric is qualified, when the pressure is reached, the fabric will deform to the position of the transmitter 18, thereby blocking the light of the transmitter 18, so that the sensor 19 cannot receive the light of the specific wavelength emitted by the transmitter 18, and then the sensor 19 transmits an electrical signal, combined with the power supply of the electric contact head 16, to effectively light up the indicator light 17, thereby effectively judging whether the elasticity of the fabric is qualified;

[0033] Using air pressure to push the fabric to deform, the pressure is controllable and the damage is small, making the overall detection more accurate and effective;

[0034] If air is ejected from the high pressure hole 12, it indicates that the pressure is qualified, and the indicator light 17 is not lit, it means that the fabric deformation is unqualified and the elasticity of the fabric is defective;

[0035] Reference Figure 5 The wear-resistant detection mechanism includes a support spring 20 fixed to the bottom of the fixed seat 1, a support platform 21 is fixed to the upper end of the support spring 20, a motor 22 is fixed to the upper end of the support platform 21, and a polishing plate 23 is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor 22. The polishing plate 23 is fitted with the fabric to perform wear-resistant detection;

[0036] During the continuous deformation of the fabric, the motor 22 always drives the grinding plate 23 to rotate, thereby continuously grinding the surface of the fabric, and the continuous deformation of the fabric will also push the support platform 21 to move downward as a whole, thereby ensuring the effective fit between the grinding plate 23 and the fabric and ensuring the effectiveness of the grinding process;

[0037] After the air permeability of the fabric is qualified, the air pressure increment inside the moving seat 2 is basically stable. Within the unit time, the high-pressure hole 12 will definitely spray air. If the high-pressure hole 12 does not spray air within the unit time, it means that the fabric is damaged during the grinding process, resulting in a large discharge of air, which in turn causes the air pressure inside the moving seat 2 to decrease, prolonging the time for the air pressure to increase. Therefore, after exceeding the unit time, even if the indicator light 17 lights up again, it cannot be determined that the elasticity of the fabric is qualified, and it can only be determined that the wear resistance of the fabric is unqualified;

[0038] If air is ejected from the high-pressure hole 12 within a unit time and the fabric elasticity test is qualified, the indicator light 17 lights up, and the gas is continuously ventilated. After the limit time is reached, if the indicator light 17 still remains high, it indicates that the fabric has met the effective grinding requirements within the specified time and has qualified wear resistance. If after the limit time, the indicator light 17 lights up and then goes out, the surface fabric is damaged, the airflow leaks too quickly, and the fabric wear resistance is unqualified. The detection of multiple properties of the fabric can be achieved through the introduction of airflow, which can greatly save detection time and achieve the purpose of efficient detection.

Claims

1. A multifunctional testing device for garment fabric production, comprising a fixed seat (1) and a movable seat (2), characterized in that: The side walls of the fixed seat (1) and the movable seat (2) are both fixed with closing blocks (3), and the plurality of closing blocks (3) are electromagnets and have corresponding positions. The ends of the fixed seat (1) and the movable seat (2) are both embedded with sealing rings (4). The upper end of the movable seat (2) is fixed with an air pump (5). The side wall of the fixed seat (1) is penetrated with an exhaust groove (6). The upper end of the movable seat (2) is fixed with a timer (7) and an indicator light (17). The side wall of the movable seat (2) is penetrated with a low-pressure hole (8) and a high-pressure hole (12). The outer wall of the movable seat (2) is correspondingly provided with a low-pressure actuation mechanism and a high-pressure actuation mechanism. The inner wall of the fixed seat (1) is embedded with a transmitter (18) and a sensor (19) for monitoring the deformation position. The inner bottom of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a wear-resistant detection mechanism. The low-pressure actuating mechanism comprises a low-pressure block (9) fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat (2), the low-pressure block (9) corresponds to the position of the low-pressure hole (8), the side wall of the low-pressure block (9) is connected to a low-pressure plate (11) via a low-pressure spring (10), the low-pressure plate (11) abuts against the end of the low-pressure hole (8), and a pressure valve with a low threshold value is provided inside the low-pressure hole (8); The high-pressure actuating mechanism comprises a high-pressure block (13) fixed to the outer wall of the moving seat (2), the high-pressure block (13) corresponds to the position of the high-pressure hole (12), the side wall of the high-pressure block (13) is connected to a high-pressure plate (15) via a high-pressure spring (14), the high-pressure plate (15) abuts against the port of the high-pressure hole (12), a pair of electric contact heads (16) are fixed to the side wall of the high-pressure block (13), and a high-threshold pressure valve is provided inside the high-pressure hole (12); The wear-resistant detection mechanism comprises a support spring (20) fixed to the inner bottom of a fixed seat (1), a support platform (21) is fixed to the upper end of the support spring (20), a motor (22) is fixed to the upper end of the support platform (21), and a grinding plate (23) is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the motor (22).