Cooking appliance

By introducing shielding and limiting parts into the cooking appliance, the problem of steam entering the heating element and causing damage is solved, and effective hot air and steam management is achieved in different modes, thus improving the reliability of the appliance.

CN114869128BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG SHAOXING SUPOR DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110163429.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-05
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steam can easily enter the heating element, causing damage to it.

Method used

A cooking appliance is designed, comprising a shield and a limiting part. The shield is pivotally mounted at the hot air outlet, and the hot air outlet is switched to be shielded or opened by the working state of the hot air generator. The limiting part prevents steam from entering the hot air generator in the steaming mode.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents steam from entering the hot air generating device, avoids damage to the heating elements, and improves the reliability and service life of the appliance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114869128B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a cooking utensil, comprising: a pot body; a pan body; a hot air generating device arranged on the pot body; a heating device arranged on the pot body or the pan body; and a shielding member pivotally arranged at the hot air outlet and having a shielding position shielding the hot air outlet and an open position avoiding the hot air outlet, the shielding member being switched from the shielding position to the open position by hot air when the hot air generating device is working, and the shielding member being rotated to the shielding position under the action of gravity when the hot air generating device stops working; and a limiting part arranged at the hot air outlet and capable of limiting the shielding member from moving towards the inside of the hot air generating device. The technical scheme of the application effectively solves the problem that the heating member is easily damaged in the related art.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of small household appliances, in particular to a cooking appliance. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, the cooking appliance has the functions of air frying and steaming. The structure for realizing the air frying function includes a fan and a heating element. The fan blows air to the heating element, and the hot air formed by the heating element is blown into the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance. The structure for realizing the steaming function includes a water tank and a steam generator in communication with the water tank. The steam generated by the steam generator is sprayed into the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance.

[0003] However, in the process of realizing the steaming function, steam is easy to enter the heating element, which makes the heating element easy to be damaged. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a cooking appliance to solve the problem that the heating element is easy to be damaged in the related art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a pot body, a pan body, a heating device arranged on the pot body, a hot air generating device arranged on the pot body, the hot air generating device having a fan and a hot air outlet, and a shielding member pivotally arranged at the hot air outlet and having a shielding position shielding the hot air outlet and an opening position avoiding the hot air outlet. When the hot air generating device is working, the hot air makes the shielding member switch from the shielding position to the opening position. When the hot air generating device stops working, the shielding member rotates to the shielding position under the action of gravity. A limiting part is arranged at the hot air outlet, and the limiting part can limit the movement of the shielding member towards the inside of the hot air generating device.

[0006] By applying the technical scheme of the present application, the cooking appliance has a baking mode and a steaming mode. When the user uses the baking mode, the hot air blown out by the hot air generating device can make the shielding member rotate, so that the shielding member switches to the opening position avoiding the hot air outlet. The hot air enters the pan body to heat the food in the pan body. When the user uses the steaming mode, the hot air generating device stops working, the hot air outlet does not blow out hot air, the shielding member rotates to the shielding position under the action of gravity, the heating device works, and steam is generated in the pan body. Since the limiting part is arranged at the hot air outlet, the limiting part can limit the movement of the shielding member towards the inside of the hot air generating device, so that the shielding member remains in the shielding position, the steam cannot enter the hot air outlet, and the steam also cannot enter the inside of the hot air generating device, thereby avoiding the damage caused by the steam entering the inside of the hot air generating device. Therefore, the technical scheme of the present application effectively solves the problem that the heating element is easy to be damaged in the related art.

[0007] Further, the limiting part comprises a limiting member, the limiting member is located upstream of the shielding member in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, and the limiting member is in limiting cooperation with the shielding member; or the shielding member has a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is in limiting cooperation with the shielding member; or the limiting part comprises a damping member arranged at the free end of the shielding member, and the damping member is in limiting cooperation with the hot air outlet. In the above structure, the limiting member, the torsion spring or the damping member can limit the shielding member, prevent the shielding member from continuing to move towards the inside of the hot air generating device, and enable the shielding member to be stably kept at the shielding position.

[0008] Further, the hot air generating device further comprises a wind guide cover arranged on the pot body, the hot air outlet is arranged in the wind guide cover, and the upper end of the shielding member is pivotally connected with the inner wall of the wind guide cover. In the above structure, the upper end of the shielding member is constrained by the pivot structure and can rotate relative to the inner wall of the wind guide cover, and the lower end of the shielding member is not constrained and is lowered under the action of gravity, so that the shielding member is in limiting cooperation with the limiting part to be kept at the shielding position.

[0009] Further, the limiting part comprises a limiting member, the limiting member is located upstream of the shielding member in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, and the limiting member is in limiting cooperation with the shielding member; or the shielding member has a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is in limiting cooperation with the shielding member; or the limiting part comprises a damping member arranged at the free end of the shielding member, and the damping member is in limiting cooperation with the hot air outlet. In the above structure, the limiting member, the torsion spring or the damping member can limit the shielding member, prevent the shielding member from continuing to move towards the inside of the hot air generating device, and enable the shielding member to be stably kept at the shielding position.

[0010] Further, the heating device is arranged on the pot body, the pot body further comprises a first coupler arranged on the pot body, the heating device comprises a heating member and a second coupler connected with the heating member, and the heating member can directly heat the pot body, so as to facilitate the pot body to cook food. At the same time, in order to enable the heating member to be electrified, the first coupler can be insertedly connected with the second coupler.

[0011] Further, the pot body comprises a base and a side stand arranged on the base, the hot air generating device is located in the side stand, and the pot body is placed on the base. In the above structure, compared with the shell structure in the related art, there is no structure connected in the space opposite to the side stand above the base, which greatly saves materials and reduces costs, and at the same time, makes the cooking appliance simple and concise as a whole. In this way, when the cover body is opened and the pot body is taken off or placed on the base, the outer side of the pot body has a large avoiding space, and the pot body can be operated from the horizontal direction, the vertical direction or the inclined direction, which greatly shortens the time for taking or placing the pot body and improves the convenience, so as to obtain a good user experience.

[0012] Further, in the process of air suction of the first air duct structure, a larger suction force can be generated, in order to avoid the air inlet sucking the kitchen items, the hot air generating device further comprises an air inlet communicated with the hot air outlet, and the air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the side stand part facing the pot body. In the above structure, the pot body can isolate the air inlet and the kitchen items, and the air inlet can smoothly suck air.

[0013] Further, in order to facilitate the air inlet to smoothly suck air from between the pot body and the side wall of the pot body, a positioning structure is arranged between the pot body and the pot body, so that the side wall of the side stand part and the side wall of the pot body form a flow gap.

[0014] Further, the hot air generating device comprises: a first air duct structure arranged in the pot body, and a fan arranged in the first air duct structure; a heating device comprising a shell and a heating element arranged in the shell, the shell being communicated with the first air duct structure, and the hot air generating device further comprising a wind guide cover covering the shell. When the cooking utensil adopts the baking mode, air flows through the first air duct structure, the shell and the wind guide cover under the action of the fan, the air is heated by the heating element when flowing through the shell, forming hot air and finally blowing into the pot body through the hot air outlet, heating the food and realizing the baking function.

[0015] Further, the cooking utensil further comprises a cover body and a second air duct structure arranged in the cover body, and the cover body covers the pot body, and the second air duct structure is communicated with the hot air outlet. In the above structure, the hot air passing through the hot air outlet can smoothly enter the pot body along the air guide path formed by the second air duct structure.

[0016] Further, the pot body comprises an outer shell and an inner pot arranged in the outer shell, and the heating device is arranged on the inner pot. In the above structure, during the cooking process of the cooking utensil, the heating device is attached to the inner pot, and there is no gap between the heating device and the inner pot, so that the heating device can directly heat the inner pot, the heat conduction effect is good, and the inner pot heats up faster. After the cooking utensil completes cooking, the pot body is taken out, and because the outer side of the inner pot is protected by the outer shell, the outer shell can block the heat emitted outwardly by the inner pot, avoiding direct contact with the user, thereby avoiding scalding the user.

[0017] Further, the cooking utensil further comprises a driving motor and a stirring structure cooperating with the driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the pot body, and the stirring structure is rotatably arranged on the pot body. In the above structure, when the driving motor rotates, the stirring structure can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring structure can stir the food in the pot body, so that the food is heated more uniformly.

[0018] Further, the cooking utensil further comprises a support arranged in the pot body, and the support is detachably arranged in the pot body. In the above structure, the foodstuff can be arranged on the support, so that the foodstuff is spaced apart from the bottom of the pot body. When the support is a steaming tray, a steaming plate or a steaming cage, water can be added in the pot body, and the cooking utensil realizes the steaming function. When the support is a baking plate, a baking tray, a frying plate or a frying cage, the grease on the foodstuff can be deposited on the bottom of the pot body, so that the foodstuff and the grease are separated, and the cooking utensil realizes the baking function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are intended to provide further understanding of the application and are incorporated herein for a purpose of explanations and are in no way limiting to the present application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a perspective structural schematic view of an embodiment of the cooking utensil according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a sectional view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1; Figure 1 Fig. 3 shows a sectional view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1, in which the cover is in an open position;

[0022] Figure 3 Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of A of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1; Figure 2 Fig. 5 shows an enlarged view of B of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1;

[0023] Figure 4 Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of C of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1; Figure 2 Fig. 7 shows a sectional view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1, in which the cover is in a shielding position;

[0024] Figure 5 Fig. 8 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 1, in which the pot body is removed; Figure 1 Fig. 9 shows a sectional view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the cover is in an open position;

[0025] Figure 6 Fig. 10 shows an enlarged view of C of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8; Figure 5 Fig. 11 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the pot body is removed, and the cover is in a shielding position;

[0026] Figure 7 Fig. 12 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the pot body is removed, and the cover is in an open position; Figure 1 Fig. 13 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the pot body is removed, and the cover is in a shielding position; and

[0027] Figure 8 Fig. 14 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the pot body is removed, and the cover is in an open position. Figure 1 Fig. 15 shows a perspective structural schematic view of the cooking utensil of Fig. 8, in which the pot body is removed, and the cover is in an open position.

[0028] In the above drawings, the following reference signs are used:

[0029] 11, pot body; 112, base; 113, side stand; 114, air inlet; 115, limiting member; 116, positioning recess; 12, pan body; 121, outer shell; 122, inner pan; 123, positioning protrusion; 13, first coupler; 20, first air duct structure; 21, hot air outlet; 22, fan; 24, air guide cover; 30, heating device; 31, shell; 32, heating element; 40, heating device; 41, heating element; 42, second coupler; 50, shielding member; 60, driving motor; 61, pivot; 62, connecting sleeve; 70, stirring structure; 80, supporting member; 90, cover body; 91, cover body proper; 92, second air duct structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not intended to limit the present application and its application or use in any way. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a reference to the presence of a feature, step, operation, device, component, and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangements of the components and steps illustrated in these embodiments and the numerical expressions and values set forth in the examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in proportion. The techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered as part of the authorized description when appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the cooking utensil of the embodiment comprises a pot body 11, a pan body 12, a hot air generating device, a heating device 40, a shielding piece 50 and a limiting part. The pan body 12 is arranged on the pot body 11. The hot air generating device is arranged on the pot body 11. The hot air generating device has a fan 22 and a hot air outlet 21. The heating device 40 is arranged on the pot body 11 or the pan body 12. The shielding piece 50 is pivotally arranged at the hot air outlet 21 and has a shielding position shielding the hot air outlet 21 and an open position avoiding the hot air outlet 21. When the hot air generating device works, the shielding piece 50 is switched from the shielding position to the open position by the hot air. When the hot air generating device stops working, the shielding piece 50 rotates to the shielding position under the action of gravity. The limiting part is arranged at the hot air outlet and can limit the shielding piece 50 from moving towards the inside of the hot air generating device.

[0034] By applying the technical solution of the embodiment, the cooking utensil has a baking mode and a steaming mode. When the user uses the baking mode, the hot air blown by the hot air generating device can make the shielding piece 50 rotate, so that the shielding piece 50 is switched to the open position avoiding the hot air outlet 21. The hot air enters the pan body 12 to heat the food in the pan body 12. When the user uses the steaming mode, when the hot air generating device stops working, the hot air outlet 21 does not blow hot air, the shielding piece 50 rotates to the shielding position under the action of gravity, the heating device 40 works, steam is generated in the pan body 12, and because the limiting part is arranged at the hot air outlet 51, the limiting part can limit the shielding piece 50 from moving towards the inside of the hot air generating device, so that the shielding piece 50 remains in the shielding position, the steam cannot enter the hot air outlet 21, and further, the steam cannot enter the hot air generating device, avoiding damage caused by the steam entering the hot air generating device. Therefore, the technical solution of the embodiment effectively solves the problem that the heating piece is easily damaged in the related art.

[0035] The shielding piece can be a shielding sheet, a shielding plate or a louver. In the embodiment, the inlet of the fan 22 is in communication with the air inlet 114, and the outlet of the fan 22 is in communication with the hot air outlet 21. It should be noted that the hot air generating device comprises a heating element 32, and air generates hot air after passing through the heating element 32 and is blown out from the hot air outlet 21. The inside of the hot air generating device refers to the position where the heating element 32 is located.

[0036] In the embodiment, the hot air generating device and the heating device realize different cooking modes. Specifically, the heating device realizes bottom heating of the pan body, so as to generate steam to realize the steaming mode, and the hot air generating device is arranged on the side of the pot body to heat air and generate hot air to realize the baking mode.

[0037] Of course, in other embodiments not shown in the figures, the heating device is arranged on the pot body.

[0038] As Figure 2 andFigure 3 As shown, the limiting part includes a limiting piece 115, which is located upstream of the shielding piece 50 in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, and the limiting piece 115 is in limiting cooperation with the shielding piece 50. It should be noted that the limiting piece 115 is located upstream of the shielding piece 50 in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, which means that the hot air blown by the hot air generating device first passes through the limiting piece 115 and then passes through the shielding piece 50. Because the limiting piece 115 is arranged upstream of the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, the limiting piece 115 can limit the shielding piece 50, prevent the shielding piece 50 from moving further towards the inside of the hot air generating device, and make the shielding piece 50 stably remain in the shielding position.

[0039] Of course, in an embodiment not shown in the figure, the shielding piece has a rotating shaft, and the limiting part includes a torsional spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the torsional spring is in limiting cooperation with the shielding piece. The torsional spring includes two torsional arms, one of which abuts against the side wall or bottom wall of the hot air outlet, and the other of which is vertically arranged and can limit the shielding piece.

[0040] Of course, in an embodiment not shown in the figure, the limiting part includes a damping piece arranged at the free end of the shielding piece, and the damping piece is in limiting cooperation with the hot air outlet. The damping piece can be a silica gel piece. The damping piece can be an integral structure or a separate structure with the shielding piece. The limiting cooperation between the damping piece and the hot air outlet means that the damping piece can abut against the side wall or bottom wall of the hot air outlet, thereby realizing the limiting of the hot air outlet to the shielding piece.

[0041] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the hot air generating device further includes a wind guide cover 24 arranged on the pot body 11, and the hot air outlet 21 is arranged in the wind guide cover 24. The arrangement of the wind guide cover 24 facilitates the introduction of the hot air at the hot air outlet 21 to the pot opening of the pot body 12. The upper end of the shielding piece 50 is pivotally connected to the inner wall of the wind guide cover 24. The hot air outlet 21 directly communicates with the wind guide cover 24, so that the hot air generated by the heating device 30 can enter the pot body 12 through the wind guide cover 24. At the same time, the arrangement of the wind guide cover 24 also shortens the distance between the hot air outlet 21 and the pot body 12, reduces the heat loss generated along the way, and ensures that more heat is blown to the food material. The shielding piece 50 is arranged in the wind guide cover 24. In this way, when the shielding piece 50 is in the shielding position, the shielding piece 50 located in the wind guide cover 24 can separate the hot air outlet 21 and the wind guide cover 24 to form two independent spaces, so as to avoid the steam from entering the hot air generating device.

[0042] In the embodiment, the heating device 30 comprises a heating cover and a heating wire arranged in the heating cover, the heating cover is arranged in the hot air outlet 21. Of course, the heating wire can be replaced by a heating disc or a halogen tube. However, compared with heating by the heating disc or the halogen tube, when the heating wire is used for heating, the surface area of the heating wire is larger, the heat blown away by the fan is more, and the heating speed of the cooking utensil can be further improved.

[0043] In the embodiment, the fan 22 is a centrifugal fan, and of course, the fan can also be an axial fan.

[0044] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the upper end of the shielding piece 50 is connected with the inner wall of the air guide cover 24 through a pivoting structure. In this way, the upper end of the shielding piece 50 is constrained by the pivoting structure and can rotate relative to the inner wall of the air guide cover 24, and the lower end of the shielding piece 50 is not constrained and is lowered under the action of gravity, facilitating the limiting cooperation of the shielding piece 50 with the limiting piece 115 to keep in the shielding position.

[0045] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , in the embodiment, the pivoting structure comprises a pivot 61 and a connecting sleeve 62 sleeved outside the pivot 61, the connecting sleeve 62 is arranged on the upper end of the shielding piece 50, and the pivot 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the air guide cover 24. The cooperation structure of the pivot 61 and the connecting sleeve 62 is simple and easy to realize.

[0046] Of course, in other embodiments not shown in the figures, the pivot is arranged on the upper end of the shielding piece, and the connecting sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the air guide cover.

[0047] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the limiting part comprises a limiting piece 115, the limiting piece 115 is located upstream of the shielding piece 50 in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, and the limiting piece 115 is arranged on the bottom wall of the air guide cover 24. The lower end of the shielding piece 50 is in abutting cooperation with the limiting piece 115. When steam is generated in the pot body 12, the steam can push the shielding piece 50 to swing towards the hot air outlet 21, and the abutting cooperation of the lower end of the shielding piece 50 with the limiting piece 115 can limit the continuous swinging of the lower end of the limiting piece 115, avoiding the generation of a large gap between the shielding piece 50 and the inner wall of the air guide cover 24, so as to ensure that the shielding piece 50 can effectively shield the hot air outlet 21.

[0048] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the heating device 40 is arranged on the pot body 12. The pot body 11 further comprises a first coupler 13 arranged on the pot body 11. The heating device 40 comprises a heating element 41 and a second coupler 42 connected with the heating element 41. The heating element 41 can directly heat the pot body 12, facilitating the pot body 12 to cook food. At the same time, in order to enable the heating element 41 to be powered, the first coupler 13 can be inserted and matched with the second coupler 42. The heating element 41 of the embodiment can be a heating tube or a heating disc.

[0049] In the embodiment, the cooking appliance further comprises a cover body 90 arranged on the pot body 11.

[0050] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the pot body 11 comprises a base 112 and a side stand 113 arranged on the base 112. The first air duct structure 20 and the heating device 30 are both located in the side stand 113, and the pot body 12 is placed on the base 112. In this way, the base 112 and the side stand 113 enable the pot body 11 as a whole to form an L-shaped structure. Thus, compared with the shell structure in the related art, the upper part of the base 112 and the space opposite to the side stand 113 are not connected with any structure, which greatly saves materials and reduces costs, and at the same time, makes the cooking appliance as a whole simple. In this way, during the process of taking and placing the pot body 12 from the base 112 with the cover body 90 opened, the outer side of the pot body 12 has a relatively large avoiding space, and the pot body 12 can be operated from the horizontal direction, the vertical direction or the inclined direction, which greatly shortens the time of taking and placing the pot body 12, improves the convenience, and obtains a better user experience.

[0051] It should be noted that the hot air generating device located in the side stand is not limited to the case that the hot air generating device is entirely arranged in the side stand, and also includes the case that the main body structure of the hot air generating device is located in the side stand and part of the structure extends out of the side stand. In the embodiment, the main body structure of the hot air generating device is located in the side stand, and part of the structure, i.e., part of the air guide cover 24, extends out of the side stand.

[0052] Of course, the pot body can also be a shell structure, and the pot body is arranged in the shell structure.

[0053] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, in the process of air suction of the first air duct structure 20, a larger suction force can be generated, in order to avoid the air inlet 114 from sucking in kitchen items, the hot air generating device further comprises an air inlet 114 in communication with the hot air outlet 21, and the air inlet 114 is arranged on the side wall of the side stand 113 facing the pot body 12. In this way, the pot body 12 can isolate the air inlet 114 and the kitchen items, so that the air inlet 114 can smoothly suck in air.

[0054] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , in order to facilitate the air inlet to smoothly suck in air between the pot body 11 and the side wall of the pot body 12, a positioning structure is arranged between the pot body 11 and the pot body 12 to form a flow gap between the side wall of the side stand 113 and the side wall of the pot body 12. Specifically, the pot body 12 is placed on the base 112, and the positioning structure comprises a positioning convex portion 123 and a positioning concave portion 116 matched with the positioning convex portion 123. The positioning concave portion 116 is arranged on the base 112, and the positioning convex portion 123 is arranged on the pot body 12. The cooperation of the positioning convex portion 123 and the positioning concave portion 116 can limit the position of the pot body 12 placed on the base 112, so that when the pot body 12 is placed on the base 112 and the first coupler 13 can be inserted and matched with the second coupler 42, a large enough flow gap is formed between the side wall of the side stand 113 and the side wall of the pot body 12.

[0055] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the hot air generating device comprises: a first air duct structure 20 and a heating device 30. The first air duct structure 20 is arranged in the pot body 11, and the fan 22 is arranged in the first air duct structure 20. The heating device 30 comprises a shell 31 and a heating element 32 arranged in the shell 31. The shell 31 is in communication with the first air duct structure 20, and the hot air generating device further comprises a wind guide cover 24. The wind guide cover 24 is arranged on the shell 31. When the cooking utensil adopts the baking mode, air flows through the first air duct structure 20, the shell and the wind guide cover under the action of the fan 22, and the air is heated by the heating element 32 when flowing through the shell 31, forming hot air and finally blowing into the pot body 12 through the hot air outlet, heating the food and realizing the baking function.

[0056] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in order to facilitate the hot air at the hot air outlet 21 to be introduced into the pot body 12, the cooking utensil further comprises a cover body 90 and a second air duct structure 92 arranged in the cover body 90. The cover body 90 is arranged on the pot body 11, and the second air duct structure 92 is in communication with the hot air outlet 21. In this way, the hot air passing through the hot air outlet 21 can smoothly enter into the pot body 12 along the air guide path formed by the second air duct structure 92. Specifically, the cover body 90 comprises a cover body main body 91 and an air guide shell arranged on the inner wall of the cover body main body. The air guide shell forms the second air duct structure 92. The structure of the air guide shell is simple and easy to process and form.

[0057] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , in the process of roasting food materials in the cooking utensil, the fan 22 sucks the air outside the cooking utensil from the flow gap between the pot body 11 and the side wall of the pot body 12 through the air inlet 114 into the first air duct structure 20. The air reaches the heating device 30 along the first air duct structure 20. The air is heated to form hot air while passing through the heating device 30. The hot air enters the pot body 12 along the second air duct structure 92, heats the food materials in the pot body 12, and then is discharged to the outside of the cooking utensil through the gap between the cover body 90 and the pot body 11. The above-mentioned heating process is repeated to realize external circulation heating. The external air continuously enters the cooking utensil to heat the food materials, so that the food materials in the pot body are not easy to be flavored.

[0058] In the related art, the heating device is arranged on the base of the cooking utensil, and the pot body is placed above the heating device for heating. After the cooking utensil completes cooking, the pot body is taken out. The pot body is in a high-temperature and high-heat state, which is easy to scald the user.

[0059] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in the present embodiment, the pot body 12 comprises an outer shell 121 and an inner pot 122 arranged in the outer shell 121, and the heating device 40 is arranged on the inner pot 122. In the process of cooking food materials in the cooking utensil, the heating device 40 is attached to the inner pot 122, and there is no gap between the heating device 40 and the inner pot 122, so that the heating device 40 can directly heat the inner pot 122. The heat conduction effect is good, and the inner pot 122 has a faster heating speed. After the cooking utensil completes cooking, the pot body 12 is taken out. Since the outer side of the inner pot 122 is protected by the outer shell 121, the outer shell 121 can block the heat emitted outward by the inner pot 122, thereby avoiding direct contact with the user and further avoiding scalding the user. Specifically, the heating element 41 is welded to the bottom of the inner pot 122. The second coupler 42 is arranged on the outer shell 121. In this way, the heating element 41 can be firmly connected to the bottom of the inner pot 122.

[0060] AsFigure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in

[0061] As shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 The cooking utensil further comprises a support 80 arranged in the pot body 12. The support 80 is detachably placed in the pot body 12. Food can be placed on the support 80 so as to have a space between the food and the bottom of the pot body 12. When the support 80 is a steaming tray, a steaming plate or a steaming cage, it is convenient to add water in the pot body 12, and the cooking utensil realizes the steaming function. When the support 80 is a baking plate, a baking tray, a frying plate or a frying cage, the grease on the food can be deposited at the bottom of the pot body 12, so as to realize the function of separating the food and the grease, and the cooking utensil realizes the baking function.

[0062] In the embodiment, the cooking utensil is a multifunctional pot. Of course, in the embodiments not shown in the figure, the cooking utensil can also be an electric pressure cooker, an electric rice cooker, a low-pressure rice cooker, a soybean milk machine, a food processor, a frying machine, an electric stew pot, a baking pot and the like.

[0063] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without the opposite description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself.

[0064] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial or directional terms, for example, "above", "below", "upper", "lower", and the like, can be used, and relate to the device as illustrated in the figures. However, it is to be understood that no absolute or relative orientation of the device is intended or implied, unless specifically described as such. Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like, such as "connected" and "coupled" and the like, are to be construed in accordance with their normal meanings, that is, as referring to an indirect or direct connection or coupling. Any reference to "comprising" or "containing" is to be construed as meaning "comprising or containing, but not limited to". Any reference to "comprising" or "containing" is to be construed as meaning "comprising or containing, but not limited to".

[0065] In addition, it should be pointed out that the use of the terms "first", "second" and the like, to describe various elements, is merely intended to differentiate the elements from one another, and does not connote any special order or order of precedence, unless otherwise specifically indicated. Thus, the use of the terms "first", "second" and the like, is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and is not intended to connote any special order or order of precedence.

[0066] The preferred embodiments herein disclosed are not intended to limit or restrict the scope of the application, but merely convey the best mode contemplated by the inventors of carrying out the claimed application. Modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, which yet fall within the scope of the present application. Therefore, it is, therefore, to be understood that any variations made to the application are to be considered as being within the scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims, if any, and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooking appliance characterized by, The cooking utensil comprises: a pot body (11); a pan body (12) arranged on the pot body (11); a hot air generating device arranged on the pot body (11), the hot air generating device comprising a fan (22) and a hot air outlet (21); a heating device (40) arranged on the pot body (11) or the pan body (12); a shielding piece (50) pivotally arranged at the hot air outlet (21) and having a shielding position shielding the hot air outlet (21) and an opening position avoiding the hot air outlet (21), when the hot air generating device is working, the shielding piece (50) is switched from the shielding position to the opening position by hot air, and when the hot air generating device stops working, the shielding piece (50) rotates to the shielding position under the action of gravity; a limiting part arranged at the hot air outlet (21), the limiting part being capable of limiting the shielding piece (50) from moving towards the inside of the hot air generating device; the cooking utensil has a baking mode and a steaming mode, when the cooking utensil is in the baking mode, the shielding piece (50) is in the opening position, and when the cooking utensil is in the steaming mode, the shielding piece (50) is in the shielding position; the hot air generating device further comprises a wind guide cover (24) arranged on the pot body (11), the hot air outlet (21) is arranged in the wind guide cover (24), and the upper end of the shielding piece (50) is pivotally connected with the inner wall of the wind guide cover (24); the pot body (11) comprises a base (112) and a side stand (113) arranged on the base (112), the hot air generating device is located in the side stand (113), and the pan body (12) is placed on the base (112).

2. The cooking utensil according to claim 1, wherein the limiting part comprises a limiting piece (115), the limiting piece (115) is located upstream of the shielding piece (50) in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, and the limiting piece (115) is in limiting cooperation with the shielding piece (50); alternatively, the shielding piece (50) has a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a torsion spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring is in limiting cooperation with the shielding piece (50); alternatively, the limiting part comprises a damping piece arranged at the free end of the shielding piece (50), and the damping piece is in limiting cooperation with the hot air outlet (21).

3. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein, the limiting part comprises a limiting piece (115), the limiting piece (115) is located upstream of the shielding piece (50) in the air outlet direction of the hot air generating device, the limiting piece (115) is arranged on the bottom wall of the wind guide cover (24), and the lower end of the shielding piece (50) is in stopping cooperation with the limiting piece (115).

4. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein, The heating device (40) is arranged on the pot body (12), the pot body (11) further comprises a first coupler (13) arranged on the pot body (11), the heating device (40) comprises a heating element (41) and a second coupler (42) connected with the heating element (41), and the first coupler (13) can be plugged with the second coupler (42).

5. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein, The hot air generating device further comprises an air inlet (114) in communication with the hot air outlet (21), and the air inlet (114) is arranged on the side wall of the side stand (113) facing the pot body (12).

6. The cooking appliance of claim 5, wherein, The pot body (11) and the pot body (12) are provided with positioning structures, so that the side wall of the side stand (113) and the side wall of the pot body (12) form a flow gap.

7. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein, The hot air generating device comprises: A first air duct structure (20) is arranged in the pot body (11), and the fan (22) is arranged in the first air duct structure (20); A heating device (30) comprises a shell (31) and a heating element (32) arranged in the shell (31), the shell (31) is in communication with the first air duct structure (20), and the hot air generating device further comprises a wind guide cover (24), and the wind guide cover (24) covers the shell (31).

8. The cooking appliance of claim 7, wherein, The cooking utensil further comprises a cover body (90) and a second air duct structure (92) arranged in the cover body (90), the cover body (90) covers the pot body (11), and the second air duct structure (92) is in communication with the hot air outlet (21).

9. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The pot body (12) comprises an outer shell (121) and an inner pot (122) arranged in the outer shell (121), and the heating device (40) is arranged on the inner pot (122).

10. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The cooking utensil further comprises a driving motor (60) and a stirring structure (70) matched with the driving motor (60), the driving motor (60) is arranged on the pot body (11), and the stirring structure (70) is rotatably arranged in the pot body (12).

11. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The cooking utensil further comprises a support (80) arranged in the pot body (12), and the support (80) is detachably arranged in the pot body (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111387840A

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    CN203885303U

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    CN214760678U