Power supply method and device based on multiple energy sources, storage medium and electronic device

Abstract

The application discloses a power supply method and device based on multi-source energy, a storage medium and an electronic device, and mainly aims to improve the problem that the existing power supply system cannot guarantee reliable power supply. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring energy data in a first energy storage device in real time; if the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to enter a power supply state; and if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, a second energy storage device is controlled to enter a power supply state. The energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device are respectively derived from different energy sources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of power transmission and transformation technology, and in particular to a power supply method and device, storage medium, and electronic equipment based on multi-source energy. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing environmental awareness, the effective utilization of environmental energy has received widespread attention. On existing power transmission lines, the main environmental energy that can be harvested includes electric field energy, solar energy, and conductor magnetic field energy. Among these, solar energy and conductor magnetic field energy harvesting technologies have been developed relatively long and are relatively mature, but they are easily affected by external environmental interference. For example, on cloudy or rainy days, solar energy output is extremely low, making it difficult to power monitoring devices. Also, at night, reduced electricity consumption by users leads to lower current levels in the transmission lines, significantly limiting the collection of conductor magnetic field energy. Although electric field energy has advantages such as energy stability and high sustainability, its output power is low, making it difficult to meet long-term power supply needs.

[0003] Currently, most traditional environmental energy power supplies rely on a single energy source to power loads. Due to the instability or low power of the energy source, the power supply system is prone to failure to guarantee reliable power supply. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a power supply method and device, storage medium and electronic device based on multi-source energy, the main purpose of which is to improve the problem that the existing power supply system cannot guarantee reliable power supply.

[0005] According to one aspect of this application, a power supply method based on multi-source energy is provided, comprising:

[0006] Real-time monitoring of energy data in the first energy storage device;

[0007] If the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold, then the first energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state;

[0008] If the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state. The energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device come from different energy sources.

[0009] Preferably, the step of controlling the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold specifically includes:

[0010] If the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold, then the second energy storage device is controlled to enter a continuous power supply state. The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device.

[0011] If the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold, then the second energy storage device is controlled to enter an intermittent power supply state.

[0012] Preferably, controlling the first energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes:

[0013] The first switch is closed and the second switch is opened, so that a closed loop is formed between the first energy storage device and the load device;

[0014] The electric field energy is acquired and stored in the second energy storage device.

[0015] Preferably, controlling the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes:

[0016] The second switch is closed and the first switch is opened, so that a closed loop is formed between the second energy storage device and the load device;

[0017] Solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from conductors are acquired and stored in the first energy storage device.

[0018] Preferably, the acquisition of electric field energy and its storage in the second energy storage device specifically includes:

[0019] Electric field energy is acquired, and the electric field energy is controlled to pass through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device in sequence before being stored in the second energy storage device.

[0020] Preferably, the acquisition of solar energy and / or the storage of conductor magnetic field energy in the first energy storage device specifically includes:

[0021] Solar energy is acquired, and the solar energy is controlled to pass through a maximum power point tracking solar control device and a first voltage regulator in sequence before being stored in the first energy storage device.

[0022] And / or, acquire the magnetic field energy of the conductor, control the magnetic field energy of the conductor to pass through the second AC / DC conversion device and the second voltage regulator in sequence, and then store it in the first energy storage device.

[0023] Preferably, the method further includes:

[0024] If the first energy data is detected to be greater than the third preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop energy storage operation.

[0025] If the first energy data is detected to be less than the fourth preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop power supply.

[0026] According to another aspect of this application, a power supply device based on multi-source energy is provided, comprising:

[0027] The monitoring module is used to monitor the energy data in the first energy storage device in real time;

[0028] The power supply module is used to control the first energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold.

[0029] The power supply module is also used to control the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, wherein the energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device are respectively from different energy sources.

[0030] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0031] A continuous power supply unit is used to control the second energy storage device to enter a continuous power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold. The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device.

[0032] An intermittent power supply unit is used to control the second energy storage device to enter an intermittent power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold.

[0033] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0034] The control unit is used to control the first switch to close and the second switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the first energy storage device and the load device;

[0035] A storage unit is used to acquire electric field energy and store it in the second energy storage device.

[0036] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0037] The second control unit is used to control the second switch to close and the first switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the second energy storage device and the load device.

[0038] The second storage unit is used to acquire solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from the conductor and store it in the first energy storage device.

[0039] Preferably, the storage unit is specifically used for:

[0040] Electric field energy is acquired, and the electric field energy is controlled to pass through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device in sequence before being stored in the second energy storage device.

[0041] Preferably, the second storage unit is specifically used for:

[0042] Solar energy is acquired, and the solar energy is controlled to pass through a maximum power point tracking solar control device and a first voltage regulator in sequence before being stored in the first energy storage device.

[0043] And / or, acquire the magnetic field energy of the conductor, control the magnetic field energy of the conductor to pass through the second AC / DC conversion device and the second voltage regulator in sequence, and then store it in the first energy storage device.

[0044] Preferably, the device further includes:

[0045] An overcharge protection module is used to control the first energy storage device to stop energy storage operation if the first energy data is detected to be greater than a third preset energy threshold.

[0046] The over-discharge protection module is used to control the first energy storage device to stop power supply if the first energy data is detected to be less than a fourth preset energy threshold.

[0047] According to another aspect of this application, a storage medium is provided that stores at least one executable instruction, which causes a processor to perform operations corresponding to the above-described power supply method based on multiple energy sources.

[0048] According to another aspect of this application, a terminal is provided, comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory, and the communication interface communicate with each other through the communication bus;

[0049] The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, which causes the processor to perform the operation corresponding to the above-described power supply method based on multiple energy sources.

[0050] By employing the above technical solutions, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following advantages:

[0051] This application provides a power supply method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device based on multi-source energy. First, it monitors the energy data in a first energy storage device in real time. Second, if the energy data exceeds a preset energy threshold, it controls the first energy storage device to enter a power supply state. Finally, if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, it controls a second energy storage device to enter a power supply state. The energy stored in the first and second energy storage devices originates from different energy sources. Compared with existing technologies, this application's embodiments, by comprehensively utilizing energy from multiple energy sources to power the load, can achieve uninterrupted power supply to the load unit, ensuring the reliability of the power supply system.

[0052] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following are specific embodiments of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0053] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0054] Figure 1 A flowchart of a power supply method based on multi-source energy provided in an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0055] Figure 2 The circuit diagram of the power supply method based on multi-source energy provided in the embodiments of this application is shown in an application scenario;

[0056] Figure 3 A block diagram of a power supply device based on multi-source energy provided in an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0057] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0058] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0059] At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual scale.

[0060] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the scope of this application and its application or use.

[0061] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0062] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0063] The embodiments of this application can be applied to computer systems / servers that can operate with a wide range of other general-purpose or special-purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and / or configurations suitable for use with computer systems / servers include, but are not limited to: personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, handheld or laptop devices, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputer systems, mainframe computer systems, and distributed cloud computing environments that include any of the above systems, etc.

[0064] Computer systems / servers can be described in the general context of computer system executable instructions (such as program modules) executed by the computer system. Typically, program modules can include routines, programs, object programs, components, logic, data structures, etc., which perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. Computer systems / servers can be implemented in distributed cloud computing environments, where tasks are performed by remote processing devices linked through a communication network. In distributed cloud computing environments, program modules can reside on local or remote computing system storage media, including storage devices.

[0065] This application provides a power supply method based on multi-source energy, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0066] 101. Monitor the energy data in the first energy storage device in real time.

[0067] The first energy storage device is used to store electrical energy converted from solar energy and / or magnetic field energy of a conductor, such as a lithium battery. In this embodiment, the energy data in the first energy storage device can be monitored in real time using sensors built into the energy storage device or external sensors.

[0068] It should be noted that, since solar energy and conductor magnetic field energy harvesting technologies have been developed for a relatively long time, are relatively mature, and have high energy density, these two types of environmental energy can be effectively utilized as the main energy source for the load to achieve energy saving. However, these two environments are easily affected by sunlight and current, so they can be stored and released to the load when solar energy and conductor magnetic field energy are insufficient.

[0069] 102. If the energy data is greater than the preset energy threshold, control the first energy storage device to enter the power supply state.

[0070] The preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the first energy storage device can enter the power supply state. In this embodiment, if the energy data in the first energy storage device is greater than the preset energy threshold, the power supply switch of the first energy storage device is closed to form a closed loop between the first energy storage device and the load, so that the first energy storage device enters the power supply state and provides electrical energy to the load, that is, it uses the solar energy stored in the lithium battery and / or the electrical energy converted from the magnetic field energy of the wire to power the load.

[0071] 103. If the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, control the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state.

[0072] In this embodiment, the energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device originate from different energy sources. The first energy storage device stores electrical energy converted from solar energy and / or magnetic field energy of conductors, such as lithium batteries. The second energy storage device stores electrical energy converted from electric field energy, such as capacitors (equivalent to high internal resistance capacitive power supplies). In this embodiment, if the energy data in the first energy storage device is greater than a preset energy threshold, the power supply switch of the second energy storage device is closed, forming a closed loop between the second energy storage device and the load. This allows the second energy storage device to enter a power supply state, providing electrical energy to the load, i.e., using the electrical energy converted from the electric field energy stored in the capacitor to power the load.

[0073] It should be noted that electric field energy has the advantages of energy stability and high continuity, and can resist interference from the external environment to achieve continuous power output. However, due to the low output power, it cannot reach the power required to drive the load. Therefore, capacitors can be used to store the electrical energy converted from electric field energy. When the power required to drive the load is reached, it can be released to power the load. This allows for intermittent power supply to the load when solar energy and magnetic field energy of the conductor are insufficient, and when the first energy storage device is insufficient, so as to ensure the reliability of power supply.

[0074] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application comprehensively utilize the energy provided by multiple energy sources to power the load, thereby achieving uninterrupted power supply to the load unit and ensuring the power supply reliability of the power supply system.

[0075] For further explanation and limitation, in the embodiments of this application, if the energy data is less than a preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state. Specifically, this includes: if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the continuous power supply state; if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the intermittent power supply state.

[0076] The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device. The first preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the first energy storage device can enter the power supply state, that is, the minimum energy stored when the lithium battery can provide power to the load. The second preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the second energy storage device can enter the power supply state, that is, the minimum energy stored when the capacitor can provide power to the load.

[0077] Specifically, if the energy content in the first energy storage device is less than the minimum energy storage threshold for it to enter the power supply state, and the energy content in the second energy storage device is greater than the minimum energy storage threshold for it to enter the power supply state, then the second energy storage device is controlled to continuously supply power to the load; if the energy content in the first energy storage device is less than the minimum energy storage threshold for it to enter the power supply state, and the energy content in the second energy storage device is also less than the minimum energy storage threshold for it to enter the power supply state, then the power supply to the load is temporarily stopped. When the energy content in the second energy storage device is greater than the minimum energy storage threshold for it to enter the power supply state, the second energy storage device is controlled to supply power to the load, i.e., intermittent power supply state, thereby ensuring the reliability of power supply. For example, if the solar energy and / or the electrical energy converted from the magnetic field energy of the conductor stored in the lithium battery cannot meet the power supply demand, but the electrical energy converted from the electric field energy stored in the capacitor can meet the power supply demand, the control capacitor provides continuous and uninterrupted power supply to the load; if the solar energy and / or the electrical energy converted from the magnetic field energy of the conductor stored in the lithium battery cannot meet the power supply demand, and the electrical energy converted from the electric field energy stored in the capacitor also cannot meet the power supply demand, the power supply to the load is temporarily stopped, and the control capacitor enters a charging state. When the electrical energy converted from the electric field energy stored in the capacitor meets the power supply demand, the control capacitor resumes power supply to the load.

[0078] For further explanation and limitation, in the embodiments of this application, controlling the first energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes: controlling the first switch to close and the second switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the first energy storage device and the load device; and acquiring electric field energy and storing it in the second energy storage device.

[0079] The first switch controls the connection between the first energy storage device and the load, i.e., the connection of the lithium battery power supply line; the second switch controls the connection between the second energy storage device and the load, i.e., the connection of the capacitor power supply line. Optionally, the switching of the first and second switches can be achieved by a hysteresis comparator and an analog switch. The hysteresis comparator has strong anti-interference capabilities, which can improve the reliability of the switching operation; the analog switch has advantages such as low power consumption, high speed, no mechanical contacts, small size, and long service life. The choice between the two can be made depending on the specific application scenario, and this application embodiment does not impose specific limitations.

[0080] Specifically, by controlling the closing of the switch between the first energy storage device and the load, a closed circuit is formed between the first energy storage device and the load, thus entering a power supply state; simultaneously, by controlling the opening of the switch between the second energy storage device and the load, an open circuit is formed between the second energy storage device and the load, and electric field energy is acquired and stored in the second energy storage device, thus entering a charging state. For example, closing the switch between the lithium battery and the load allows the lithium battery to supply power to the load, while simultaneously opening the switch between the capacitor and the load allows electric field energy to be acquired, thus entering a charging state.

[0081] For further explanation and limitation, in the embodiments of this application, controlling the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes: controlling the second switch to close and the first switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the second energy storage device and the load device; acquiring solar energy and / or conductor magnetic field energy and storing it in the first energy storage device.

[0082] Specifically, by controlling the closing of the switch between the second energy storage device and the load, a closed circuit is formed between the second energy storage device and the load, thus entering a power supply state; simultaneously, by controlling the opening of the switch between the first energy storage device and the load, an open circuit is formed between the first energy storage device and the load, and solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from the conductor are acquired and stored in the first energy storage device, thus putting it into a charging state. For example, closing the switch between the capacitor and the load allows the capacitor to supply power to the load, while simultaneously opening the switch between the lithium battery and the load allows solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from the conductor to be acquired, thus putting it into a charging state.

[0083] Preferably, as one possible implementation, in this embodiment of the application, acquiring electric field energy and storing it in a second energy storage device specifically includes: acquiring electric field energy, controlling the electric field energy to pass sequentially through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device, and then storing it in the second energy storage device.

[0084] Among them, the first AC / DC conversion device is used to characterize the AC / DC conversion device required for converting electric field energy.

[0085] It is understandable that the principle of electric field energy harvesting is capacitive voltage division, which can be equivalent to a capacitive power source with a large internal resistance. According to the maximum power transmission theorem, impedance matching is required to achieve a larger power output. For example, a transformer can be used to achieve impedance matching. Furthermore, since the electric field energy is alternating current, an AC-DC conversion device is needed to convert the AC to DC before storing it in a capacitor.

[0086] Preferably, as one possible implementation, in this embodiment of the application, acquiring solar energy and / or conductor magnetic field energy and storing it in the first energy storage device specifically includes: acquiring solar energy, controlling the solar energy to pass sequentially through a maximum power point tracking solar control device and a first voltage regulator, and then storing it in the first energy storage device; and / or, acquiring conductor magnetic field energy, controlling the conductor magnetic field energy to pass sequentially through a second AC / DC conversion device and a second voltage regulator, and then storing it in the first energy storage device.

[0087] The first voltage regulator is used to regulate the voltage of the electrical energy converted from solar energy; the second voltage regulator is used to regulate the voltage of the electrical energy converted from the magnetic field energy of the conductor; and the second AC / DC converter is used to characterize the AC / DC converter required to convert the magnetic field energy of the conductor.

[0088] Understandably, the magnetic field energy harvesting of conductors is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, and the output is alternating current. It is necessary to use an AC / DC converter to convert the AC to DC and then store it in a lithium battery. The solar energy output is a DC signal. In order to maximize energy harvesting, a maximum power point tracking solar controller is introduced.

[0089] Preferably, in this embodiment of the application, in order to extend the service life of the first energy storage device, the method further includes: if the first energy data is detected to be greater than a third preset energy threshold, then controlling the first energy storage device to stop energy storage operation; if the first energy data is detected to be less than a fourth preset energy threshold, then controlling the first energy storage device to stop power supply operation.

[0090] The third preset energy threshold is used to characterize the maximum energy that the first energy storage device can store while ensuring its safety; the fourth preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy that the first energy storage device can store while ensuring its safety.

[0091] Specifically, if the first energy data is detected to be greater than the maximum energy that the first energy storage device (such as a lithium battery) can store, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop energy storage operation, that is, overcharge protection is provided for the first energy storage device; if the first energy data is detected to be less than the minimum energy that the first energy storage device can store, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop power supply operation, that is, over-discharge protection is provided.

[0092] In specific application scenarios, circuit diagrams for power supply methods based on multi-source energy are as follows: Figure 2 As shown, AC / DC represents an AC / DC converter, DC / DC and LDO represent voltage regulators, and MPPT represents a maximum power point tracking solar control device. Specifically, when the lithium battery has sufficient charge to meet power requirements, control S2 closes, allowing the electrical energy to power the wireless sensing unit through the LDO voltage regulator. Simultaneously, control S1 opens, allowing the electric field energy to pass through the impedance matching module and the AC / DC converter before being stored in the supercapacitor. When the lithium battery cannot meet power requirements, control S1 closes, allowing the electrical energy in the supercapacitor to power the wireless sensing unit through the DC / DC voltage regulator. Simultaneously, control S2 opens, allowing the magnetic field energy to pass through the AC / DC converter, the DC / DC voltage regulator, and the solar energy through the MPPT solar control device and the DC / DC voltage regulator, all stored in the lithium battery. This ensures uninterrupted power supply to the load unit and guarantees the reliability of the power supply system.

[0093] This application provides a power supply method based on multi-source energy. First, the energy data in a first energy storage device is monitored in real time. Second, if the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to enter a power supply state. Finally, if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, a second energy storage device is controlled to enter a power supply state. The energy stored in the first and second energy storage devices originates from different energy sources. Compared with existing technologies, this application's embodiment, by comprehensively utilizing energy from multiple energy sources to power the load, can achieve uninterrupted power supply to the load unit, ensuring the reliability of the power supply system.

[0094] Furthermore, as a response to the above Figure 1 The implementation of the method shown in this application provides a power supply device based on multi-source energy, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the device includes:

[0095] Monitoring module 21, power supply module 22.

[0096] Monitoring module 21 is used to monitor the energy data in the first energy storage device in real time;

[0097] The power supply module 22 is used to control the first energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold.

[0098] The power supply module 22 is also used to control the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, wherein the energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device are respectively from different energy sources.

[0099] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0100] A continuous power supply unit is used to control the second energy storage device to enter a continuous power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold. The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device.

[0101] An intermittent power supply unit is used to control the second energy storage device to enter an intermittent power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold.

[0102] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0103] The control unit is used to control the first switch to close and the second switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the first energy storage device and the load device;

[0104] A storage unit is used to acquire electric field energy and store it in the second energy storage device.

[0105] Preferably, the power supply module specifically includes:

[0106] The second control unit is used to control the second switch to close and the first switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the second energy storage device and the load device.

[0107] The second storage unit is used to acquire solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from the conductor and store it in the first energy storage device.

[0108] Preferably, the storage unit is specifically used for:

[0109] Electric field energy is acquired, and the electric field energy is controlled to pass through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device in sequence before being stored in the second energy storage device.

[0110] Preferably, the second storage unit is specifically used for:

[0111] Solar energy is acquired, and the solar energy is controlled to pass through a maximum power point tracking solar control device and a first voltage regulator in sequence before being stored in the first energy storage device.

[0112] And / or, acquire the magnetic field energy of the conductor, control the magnetic field energy of the conductor to pass through the second AC / DC conversion device and the second voltage regulator in sequence, and then store it in the first energy storage device.

[0113] Preferably, the device further includes:

[0114] An overcharge protection module is used to control the first energy storage device to stop energy storage operation if the first energy data is detected to be greater than a third preset energy threshold.

[0115] The over-discharge protection module is used to control the first energy storage device to stop power supply if the first energy data is detected to be less than a fourth preset energy threshold.

[0116] This application provides a power supply device based on multi-source energy. First, it monitors the energy data in a first energy storage device in real time. Second, if the energy data exceeds a preset energy threshold, it controls the first energy storage device to enter a power supply state. Finally, if the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, it controls a second energy storage device to enter a power supply state. The energy stored in the first and second energy storage devices originates from different energy sources. Compared with existing technologies, this application's embodiment, by comprehensively utilizing energy from multiple energy sources to power the load, achieves uninterrupted power supply to the load unit, ensuring the reliability of the power supply system.

[0117] According to one embodiment of this application, a storage medium is provided that stores at least one executable instruction, which can execute the power supply method based on multi-source energy in any of the above method embodiments.

[0118] Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application can be embodied in the form of a software product. This software product can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, USB flash drive, or portable hard drive), and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (such as a personal computer, server, or network device) to execute the methods described in the various implementation scenarios of this application.

[0119] Figure 4 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a terminal according to one embodiment of the present application. The specific embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation of the terminal.

[0120] like Figure 4As shown, the terminal may include: a processor 302, a communications interface 304, a memory 306, and a communications bus 308.

[0121] The processor 302, communication interface 304, and memory 306 communicate with each other via communication bus 308.

[0122] Communication interface 304 is used to communicate with other network elements such as clients or other servers.

[0123] The processor 302 is used to execute program 310, specifically the relevant steps in the above-described embodiment of the power supply method based on multi-source energy.

[0124] Specifically, program 310 may include program code that includes computer operation instructions.

[0125] Processor 302 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of this application. The terminal includes one or more processors, which may be processors of the same type, such as one or more CPUs; or they may be processors of different types, such as one or more CPUs and one or more ASICs.

[0126] Memory 306 is used to store program 310. Memory 306 may include high-speed RAM memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device.

[0127] Specifically, program 310 can be used to cause processor 302 to perform the following operations:

[0128] Real-time monitoring of energy data in the first energy storage device;

[0129] If the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold, then the first energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state;

[0130] If the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state. The energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device come from different energy sources.

[0131] The storage medium may also include an operating system and a network communication module. The operating system is a program that manages the hardware and software resources of the aforementioned multi-source power supply device, supporting the operation of information processing programs and other software and / or programs. The network communication module is used to enable communication between the various components within the storage medium, as well as communication with other hardware and software in the information processing device.

[0132] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For system embodiments, since they largely correspond to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0133] The methods and systems of this application may be implemented in many ways. For example, they may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, and firmware. The above-described order of steps for the methods is for illustrative purposes only, and the steps of the methods of this application are not limited to the order specifically described above, unless otherwise specifically stated. Furthermore, in some embodiments, this application may also be implemented as a program recorded on a recording medium, the program including machine-readable instructions for implementing the methods according to this application. Thus, this application also covers recording media storing programs for performing the methods according to this application.

[0134] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the modules or steps of this application described above can be implemented using general-purpose computing devices. They can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Optionally, they can be implemented using computer-executable program code, thereby storing them in a storage device for execution by a computing device. In some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a different order than those presented here, or they can be fabricated as separate integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps can be fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, this application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

[0135] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A power supply method based on multi-source energy, characterized in that, include: Real-time monitoring of energy data in the first energy storage device, wherein the first energy storage device is used to store solar energy and / or magnetic field energy of the conductor; If the energy data is greater than a preset energy threshold, the first switch is closed and the second switch is opened to form a closed loop between the first energy storage device and the load device; electric field energy is acquired, and the electric field energy is controlled to pass through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device in sequence before being stored in the second energy storage device; wherein, the connection between the first energy storage device and the load device is controlled by the first switch, the connection between the second energy storage device and the load device is controlled by the second switch, and the switching between the first switch and the second switch is achieved by a hysteresis comparator and an analog switch; If the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, the second energy storage device is controlled to enter the power supply state. The energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device come from different energy sources. The second energy storage device is used to store electric field energy. If the energy data is less than the preset energy threshold, then controlling the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes: If the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold, then the second energy storage device is controlled to enter a continuous power supply state. The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device. If the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold, then the second energy storage device is controlled to enter an intermittent power supply state. The first preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the first energy storage device can enter the power supply state, and the second preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the second energy storage device can enter the power supply state.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control of the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state specifically includes: The second switch is closed and the first switch is opened, so that a closed loop is formed between the second energy storage device and the load device; Solar energy and / or magnetic field energy from conductors are acquired and stored in the first energy storage device.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The acquisition of solar energy and / or the storage of magnetic field energy from the conductor in the first energy storage device specifically includes: Solar energy is acquired, and the solar energy is controlled to pass through a maximum power point tracking solar control device and a first voltage regulator in sequence before being stored in the first energy storage device. And / or, acquire the magnetic field energy of the conductor, control the magnetic field energy of the conductor to pass through the second AC / DC conversion device and the second voltage regulator in sequence, and then store it in the first energy storage device.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the first energy data is detected to be greater than the third preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop energy storage operation. If the first energy data is detected to be less than the fourth preset energy threshold, the first energy storage device is controlled to stop power supply.

5. A power supply device based on multi-source energy, characterized in that, include: The monitoring module is used to monitor the energy data in the first energy storage device in real time, wherein the first energy storage device is used to store solar energy and / or magnetic field energy of the conductor; The power supply module specifically includes: a control unit for controlling the first switch to close and the second switch to open, so that a closed loop is formed between the first energy storage device and the load device; and a storage unit for acquiring electric field energy, controlling the electric field energy to pass sequentially through an impedance matching device and a first AC / DC conversion device, and then storing it in the second energy storage device; wherein, the connection between the first energy storage device and the load device is controlled by the first switch, the connection between the second energy storage device and the load device is controlled by the second switch, and the switching between the first switch and the second switch is achieved by a hysteresis comparator and an analog switch; The power supply module is also used to control the second energy storage device to enter the power supply state if the energy data is less than a preset energy threshold. The energy stored in the first energy storage device and the energy stored in the second energy storage device are from different energy sources. The second energy storage device is used to store electric field energy. The power supply module specifically includes: A continuous power supply unit is used to control the second energy storage device to enter a continuous power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is greater than the second preset energy threshold. The first energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the first energy storage device, and the second energy data is used to characterize the energy data in the second energy storage device. An intermittent power supply unit is configured to control the second energy storage device to enter an intermittent power supply state if the first energy data is less than the first preset energy threshold and the second energy data is less than the second preset energy threshold; wherein the first preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the first energy storage device can enter the power supply state, and the second preset energy threshold is used to characterize the minimum energy threshold stored when the second energy storage device can enter the power supply state.

6. A storage medium storing at least one executable instruction, characterized in that, The executable instructions cause the processor to perform the operations corresponding to the power supply method based on multi-source energy as described in any one of claims 1-4.

7. An electronic device, comprising: The processor, memory, communication interface, and communication bus are provided, wherein the processor, memory, and communication interface communicate with each other via the communication bus. The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, characterized in that the executable instruction causes the processor to perform the operation corresponding to the power supply method based on multi-source energy as described in any one of claims 1-4.

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