A nasal hemostasis device
By using two-stage variable diameter fluid outlet tubes and fluid outlet control components in the nasal hemostasis equipment, the problem of excessive outflow of filling fluid is solved, safety is ensured, and the respiratory passage is maintained through the ventilation component, achieving safe and effective nasal hemostasis.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210090485.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing nasal hemostatic equipment squeezes the liquid storage bottle, the filling liquid is prone to excessive flow out, and the sealing cannot be blocked again after it is blocked and disengaged, resulting in the filling liquid flowing out deep in the nasal cavity, posing a safety hazard.
A nasal hemostasis device is designed, using a two-stage variable diameter liquid outlet tube and a liquid outlet control assembly, which controls the disengagement and insertion of the seal through a lifting rod to ensure effective control of the filling fluid, and maintains nasal ventilation through the ventilation assembly.
Effectively control the extrusion of the filling fluid to prevent the filling fluid from flowing out deep in the nasal cavity, improve the safety of use and ensure that the patient can breathe normally during the hemostasis process.
Smart Images

Figure CN114948044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a hemostatic device, in particular to a nasal hemostatic device. Background Art
[0002] When the nose is bleeding, most people will choose to use tissue paper, gauze and other fillers to stop the bleeding. However, there are many reasons for nose bleeding, such as dry nose, allergic rhinitis, inflammation, impact and so on. Before the tissue paper is inserted into the nasal cavity, it is in a dry state. After entering the nasal cavity, it will scrape the inner wall of the nasal cavity, which can easily increase the amount of bleeding. At the same time, it is easy to cause adhesion after absorbing blood stains. Therefore, after removal, it is easy for tissue fragments, blood clots and other foreign objects to remain in the nasal cavity, which will bring difficulties to healing.
[0003] In response to the above problems, the existing patent, application number: 202010214308.1, the present invention proposes a nasal packing hemostat, including a filling sponge head, characterized in that: it also includes a liquid storage bottle body, the liquid storage bottle body is provided with a filling liquid, the liquid storage bottle body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage bottle body, the filling sponge head is covered on the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe, the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the inner wall of the end of the liquid outlet pipe facing the liquid storage bottle body is provided with a sealing plug, the sealing plug is provided with a push rod, the end of the push rod passes through the liquid outlet pipe and extends toward the end of the filling sponge head, and the outer wall of the sealing plug facing the side of the push rod or the push rod near the sealing plug position is provided with an anti-retraction device evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the sealing plug or the push rod, which can expand along the radial direction of the liquid outlet pipe. This application softens the filling sponge head by squeezing the filling liquid into the filling sponge head, reduces the scratching of the nasal mucosa when it is inserted into the nasal cavity, improves comfort, and at the same time, the filling sponge head is squeezed with the bleeding site to achieve rapid hemostasis.
[0004] However, this application still has some problems. After the ejector rod is back-pressed to disengage the sealing plug, the liquid storage bottle body is squeezed to discharge the filling liquid therein. When the ejector rod is back-pressed excessively and the top end extends into the ejection hole, the filling liquid will continue to flow out of the ejection hole; at the same time, once the sealing plug is detached from the liquid outlet tube, the liquid outlet tube cannot be blocked again, and the filling liquid will be squeezed out every time the liquid storage bottle body is squeezed. During the process of nasal hemostasis, unintentional touching will cause the filling liquid to be squeezed out again, and excessive filling liquid can easily flow into the deep nasal cavity, causing danger.
[0005] In view of the above problems, people need a nasal hemostasis device to meet the needs of nasal hemostasis. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a nasal hemostasis device that can flexibly control the extrusion of the filling liquid.
[0007] The object of the present invention is achieved in that:
[0008] The lip-open bottle has a cap that is shaped like a leaf and has a cap that is shaped like a leaf, and a cap that is shaped like a leaf, and a cap that is shaped like a leaf, has a cap that is shaped like a leaf and a cap that is shaped like a leaf.
[0009] Furthermore, the liquid outlet control component includes an extrusion part, a fingertip limit part, a finger ring limit part, a guide block, and a return tension spring. The lower part of the liquid storage bottle body is covered with an extrusion part, and the extrusion part is in a U-shaped structure. Fingertip limit parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the extrusion part, and a guide block is arranged between the two fingertip limit parts. A guide hole is opened at the center of the guide block, and the bottom end of the lifting rod passes through the guide hole and is provided with a finger ring limit part, and a return tension spring is arranged between the finger ring limit part and the guide block.
[0010] Furthermore, the fingertip limiter is an I-shaped structure.
[0011] Furthermore, a telescopic protrusion is provided at the connection between the liquid storage bottle body and the lifting rod, and the connection between the lifting rod and the liquid storage bottle body is located at the top end of the telescopic protrusion.
[0012] Furthermore, the sealing plug is a vertical double diamond structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing plug is detachably extruded and connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid outlet tube.
[0014] Furthermore, the end of the filling sponge head is round.
[0015] Furthermore, the surface of the liquid guide tube in the filling sponge head is provided with a plurality of contraction sections at equal intervals, and the filling sponge head fits snugly with the contraction sections. The liquid guide hole is located in the middle of the contraction section.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer wall of the filling sponge head is provided with a plurality of shrink rings arranged at intervals along its axial direction.
[0017] Furthermore, a ventilation component is arranged in the liquid guiding tube.
[0018] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation hose, an annular ventilation piece, a connecting ventilation piece, and an air guide tube. The ventilation hose is arranged in the liquid guide tube, the top end of the ventilation hose extends to the outer end of the liquid guide tube, the ventilation hose and the liquid guide tube are sealed and connected, a plurality of connecting ventilation pieces are arranged at the bottom end of the ventilation hose, an annular ventilation piece is arranged on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe, the outer end of the connecting ventilation piece extends to the outside of the liquid outlet pipe and is connected with the annular ventilation piece, and the air guide tube is arranged on the outside of the annular ventilation piece, and air flows through the ventilation hose, the connecting ventilation piece, the annular ventilation piece, and the air guide tube in sequence.
[0019] Furthermore, a positioning cover is provided at the top end of the ventilation hose, and the positioning cover is funnel-shaped.
[0020] Advantages of the present invention:
[0021] 1. Squeeze the filling liquid into the filling sponge head to soften it, reduce the scratching of the nasal mucosa when inserting it into the nasal cavity, and improve comfort. At the same time, the filling liquid can effectively dilute the accumulated excess blood and prevent it from sticking to the nasal mucosa when taking it out, causing secondary bleeding of the wound.
[0022] 2. By setting up a liquid discharge control component to control the removal and insertion of the sealing plug, the extrusion and closure of the filling liquid can be effectively controlled. This can prevent the liquid storage bottle from being accidentally touched after the filling sponge head is soaked, causing the filling liquid to be squeezed out again and dripping onto the ground. In addition, during the process of nasal hemostasis, excessive filling liquid may be squeezed out due to accidental touching, which may flow into the deep nasal cavity and cause danger.
[0023] 3. By setting up a ventilation component to maintain the patient's normal nasal breathing, it can be avoided that the patient's nasal cavity is blocked during the hemostasis process, and the dirty blood and filling liquid in the filling sponge head are inhaled into the back of the nasal cavity through nasal breathing, causing danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nasal hemostasis device.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filling sponge head.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid storage bottle.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid discharge control component.
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the ventilation component structure.
[0029] In the figure: 1. filling sponge head, 2. liquid storage bottle body, 3. liquid outlet pipe, 4. liquid guide tube, 5. liquid guide hole, 6. contraction section, 7. contraction ring, 8. sealing plug, 9. lifting rod, 10. liquid outlet control component, 11. telescopic protrusion, 12. extrusion part, 13. finger end limiter, 14. finger ring limiter, 15. guide block, 16. pull-back spring, 17. guide hole, 18. ventilation component, 19. ventilation hose, 20. annular ventilation part, 21. connecting ventilation part, 22. air guide tube, 23. positioning cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] An embodiment of the present application provides a nasal hemostasis device.
[0032] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 shown.
[0033] A nasal hemostasis device comprises a filling sponge head 1 and a liquid storage bottle body 2. The liquid storage bottle body 2 is filled with a filling liquid. The liquid storage bottle body 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 3 connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage bottle body 2. A liquid guide tube 4 is provided on the top of the liquid outlet pipe 3, and the liquid guide tube 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid guide holes 5 at equal intervals from top to bottom. The filling sponge head 1 is bonded to the outer wall of the liquid guide tube 4 in a point-contact manner.
[0034] When in use, the liquid storage bottle body 2 is pressed to allow the filling liquid inside to enter the liquid guide tube 4 from the liquid outlet tube 3, and then infiltrate the filling sponge head 1 through the liquid guide hole 5. Finally, the filling sponge head 1 is inserted into the nasal cavity to stop bleeding.
[0035] By squeezing the filling liquid into the filling sponge head 1 to soften it, the scraping of the nasal mucosa when inserted into the nasal cavity is reduced, and the comfort is improved; at the same time, the filling sponge head 1 is squeezed with the bleeding site to achieve rapid hemostasis, and the filling liquid can effectively dilute the accumulated excess blood and reduce the coagulation performance of the excess blood, preventing adhesion to the nasal mucosa when it is removed; at the same time, because the filling liquid can keep the nasal cavity moist, the size of the blood scab is reduced, and the plate-like blood scab in the nasal mucosa is avoided from touching the nose after hemostasis is completed, which causes the wound to crack again due to rigid dislocation. The end of the filling sponge head is rounded, which is convenient for insertion into the nasal cavity when used.
[0036] The surface of the liquid guide tube 4 located in the filling sponge head 1 is provided with a plurality of contraction sections 6 at equal intervals, and the filling sponge head 1 fits snugly with the contraction sections 6. The contraction sections 6 increase the contact area between the liquid guide tube 4 and the filling sponge head 1, making it more securely fixed; at the same time, the flexibility of the liquid guide tube 4 is also increased, making it easier to insert into the nasal cavity. The liquid guide hole 5 is located in the middle of the contraction section 6, so that the filling sponge head 1 is soaked more evenly. The outer wall of the filling sponge head 1 is provided with a plurality of contraction rings 7 arranged at intervals along its axial direction, which can improve the elastic contraction ability of the outer wall of the filling sponge head 1, making it more fit when inserted into the nostrils and reducing the foreign body sensation.
[0037] The liquid outlet pipe 3 is a two-stage variable diameter pipe body, the lower diameter of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is larger than the upper diameter, and a step is formed at the change point between the upper diameter and the lower diameter, which is convenient for blocking by the step. A sealing plug 8 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe 3, and the top of the sealing plug 8 contacts the step, so that the sealing plug 8 is at the deepest part of the lower part of the liquid outlet pipe 3 to prevent it from accidentally coming out. The sealing plug 8 is a vertical double diamond structure, which is convenient for inserting and removing the sealing plug 8. The sealing plug 8 is detachably extruded and connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe 3, and the widest part of the diameter of the sealing plug 8 is slightly larger than the diameter of the lower part of the liquid outlet pipe 3, which increases the sealing performance and the reliability of the sealing. A lifting rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the sealing plug 8, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 9 extends to the outside of the liquid storage bottle 2, and a liquid outlet control assembly 10 is arranged. The lifting rod 9 is sealed and connected to the liquid storage bottle 2 to prevent leakage during the movement of the lifting rod. A telescopic protrusion 11 is provided at the connection between the liquid storage bottle body 2 and the lifting rod 9. The connection between the lifting rod 9 and the liquid storage bottle body 2 is located at the top of the telescopic protrusion 11, which increases the movable range of the connection without damage, and avoids damage to the connection between the lifting rod 9 and the liquid storage bottle body 2 when the lifting rod 9 is pulled out. When the lifting rod 9 is pulled downward, the connection between the telescopic protrusion 11 and the lifting rod 9 moves downward synchronously.
[0038] The liquid outflow control component 10 controls the sealing plug 8 to separate from the inner cavity of the liquid outlet tube 3 through the lifting rod 9, so that the filling liquid in the liquid storage bottle body 2 enters the liquid guide tube 4 from the liquid outlet tube 3 and then infiltrates the filling sponge head 1.
[0039] The liquid outflow control assembly 10 includes an extrusion member 12, a fingertip limiter 13, a finger ring limiter 14, a guide block 15, and a return spring 16. The lower part of the liquid storage bottle 2 is covered with an extrusion member 12, and the extrusion member 12 is in a U-shaped structure. On the one hand, it is convenient to squeeze the liquid storage bottle 2 so that the filling liquid flows out faster; on the other hand, it plays a role of roughly limiting the liquid storage bottle 2. When the sealing plug 8 is inserted and removed by the lifting rod 9, the liquid storage bottle 2 is prevented from twisting arbitrarily, causing the filling liquid inside to be squeezed and sprayed out unintentionally. Fingertip limiters 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the extrusion member 12. The fingertip limiter 13 is an I-shaped structure. Compared with the ring structure, the I-shaped structure can limit the fingertips, which is convenient for using both hands at the same time. When both hands are used at the same time, when the fingers of both hands are placed on both sides of the fingertip limiter 13, it is easier for the user to exert force to operate and remove or insert the sealing plug 8 more quickly; when one hand pinches the fingertip limiter 13, two fingers can be used to directly pinch the two sides of the I-shape for easy operation. A guide block 15 is provided between the two fingertip limiters 13, and a guide hole 17 is provided at the center of the guide block 15. The bottom end of the lifting rod 9 passes through the guide hole 17, and a finger ring limiter 14 is provided. By pulling the finger ring limiter 14, the lifting rod 9 can be pulled downward to pull the sealing plug 8 out of the liquid outlet pipe 3. The guide block 15 limits the moving direction of the lifting rod 9, and cooperates with the extrusion member 12 to make it easier to insert and remove the sealing plug 8. A return spring 16 is provided between the finger ring limiter 14 and the guide block 15. When squeezing the filling liquid, the operator is required to pull out the finger ring limiter 14 all the time. When the operator lets go, the finger ring limiter 14 returns under the pulling force of the return spring 16, thereby driving the lifting rod 9 to move upward, so that the sealing plug 8 is inserted into the liquid outlet pipe 3 for sealing.
[0040] A ventilation component 18 is arranged in the liquid guiding tube 4 .
[0041] The ventilation assembly 18 includes a ventilation hose 19, an annular ventilation piece 20, a connecting ventilation piece 21, and an air guide tube 22. A ventilation hose 19 is provided in the liquid guide tube 4, and a gap is left between the ventilation hose 19 and the side wall of the liquid guide tube 4 so that the filling liquid can flow without being affected. The top of the ventilation hose 19 extends to the outer end of the liquid guide tube 4, and the ventilation hose 19 and the liquid guide tube 4 are sealed and connected to prevent the filling liquid from flowing out through the connection. A plurality of connecting ventilation pieces 21 are provided at the bottom of the ventilation hose 19, and an annular ventilation piece 20 is provided on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 3. The outer end of the connecting ventilation piece 21 extends to the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 3 and is connected to the annular ventilation piece 20. There are three connecting ventilation pieces 21, which are distributed at an interval of 60° between each other. This makes the air circulation smoother and also minimizes the impact on the extrusion of the filling liquid to avoid excessive extrusion pressure. An air duct 22 is arranged outside the annular vent 20, and air flows through the ventilation hose 19, the connecting vent 21, the annular vent 20, and the air duct 22 in sequence. When in use, the patient can breathe normally through the unobstructed airway formed by the ventilation hose, the connecting vent, the annular vent, and the air duct. A positioning cover 23 is arranged at the top of the ventilation hose 19, and the positioning cover 23 is funnel-shaped. On the one hand, it can prevent the filling sponge head 1 from clogging the port of the air duct 22, and on the other hand, it can enlarge the port of the formed airway to make breathing smoother.
[0042] When the present invention is used:
[0043] The medical staff holds the liquid storage bottle body, pulls the finger ring limiter with fingers, and then squeezes the squeezing piece to squeeze out the filling liquid to soak the filling sponge head.
[0044] When the filling sponge head is soaked, it is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity, and the filling sponge head is squeezed with the bleeding part to achieve rapid hemostasis. During the hemostasis period, the patient can breathe freely through the unobstructed airway formed by the ventilation component.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the application disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are pointed out by the claims. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is limited only by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A nasal hemostasis device, comprising a filling sponge head and a liquid storage bottle body, wherein the liquid storage bottle body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity of the liquid storage bottle body, a liquid guide tube is provided on the top of the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid guide tube is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid guide holes at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the filling sponge head is bonded to the outer wall of the liquid guide tube in a point-contact manner. Features: The liquid outlet pipe is a two-stage variable diameter pipe body, the lower diameter of the liquid outlet pipe is larger than the upper diameter, and a step is formed at the change point between the upper diameter and the lower diameter. A sealing plug is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe, and the top of the sealing plug contacts the step. A lifting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sealing plug, and the bottom end of the lifting rod extends to the outside of the liquid storage bottle body, and a liquid outlet control component is arranged. The liquid outlet control component controls the sealing plug to separate from the inner cavity of the liquid outlet pipe through the lifting rod, so that the filling liquid in the liquid storage bottle body enters the liquid guide tube from the liquid outlet pipe, and then infiltrates the filling sea The cotton head; the liquid outflow control component includes an extrusion piece, a finger end limit piece, a finger ring limit piece, a guide block, and a return tension spring. The lower part of the liquid storage bottle body is covered with an extrusion piece, and the extrusion piece is in a U-shaped structure. Finger end limit pieces are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the extrusion piece, and a guide block is arranged between the two finger end limit pieces. A guide hole is opened at the center of the guide block, and the bottom end of the lifting rod passes through the guide hole and is provided with a finger ring limit piece, and a return tension spring is arranged between the finger ring limit piece and the guide block; a telescopic protrusion is arranged at the connection between the liquid storage bottle body and the lifting rod, and the lifting rod is connected to the guide block. The connection of the liquid storage bottle body is located at the top of the telescopic protrusion; a ventilation assembly is arranged in the liquid guide tube, and the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation hose, an annular ventilation piece, a connecting ventilation piece, and a gas guide tube; a ventilation hose is arranged in the liquid guide tube, and a gap is left between the ventilation hose and the side wall of the liquid guide tube; the top of the ventilation hose extends to the outer end of the liquid guide tube, and the ventilation hose is sealed and connected to the liquid guide tube; a plurality of connecting ventilation pieces are arranged at the bottom of the ventilation hose, and an annular ventilation piece is arranged on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe, and the outer end of the connecting ventilation piece extends to the outside of the liquid outlet pipe and is connected to the The annular ventilator is connected, and there are three connecting ventilators, which are distributed at an interval of 60° between each other, so that the air circulation is smoother, and at the same time the impact on the extrusion of the filling liquid is reduced to avoid excessive extrusion pressure. An air duct is arranged on the outside of the annular ventilator, and the air flows through the ventilation hose, the connecting ventilator, the annular ventilator, and the air duct in sequence. When in use, the patient breathes through the unobstructed airway formed by the ventilation hose, the connecting ventilator, the annular ventilator, and the air duct; a positioning cover is arranged at the top of the ventilation hose, and the positioning cover is funnel-shaped.
2. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The fingertip stopper is an I-shaped structure.
3. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The sealing plug is a vertical double diamond structure.
4. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The sealing plug is detachably extruded and connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the liquid outlet tube.
5. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The end of the filling sponge head is in a round head shape.
6. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The surface of the liquid guide tube in the filling sponge head is provided with a plurality of contraction sections at equal intervals, the filling sponge head fits snugly with the contraction sections, and the liquid guide hole is located in the middle of the contraction section.
7. A nasal hemostasis device as claimed in claim 1, Features: The outer wall of the filling sponge head is provided with a plurality of shrink rings which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction thereof.
