Warp knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layer jacquard upper fabric and knitting method
By using the negative yarn warp feeding and cross-weaving technology on the double-needle bed double-jacca warp knitting machine, the tension problem of double-jacca fabrics when designing the flower pattern is solved, and efficient weaving of multi-layer jacquard upper fabrics is achieved, improving the breathability and wear comfort of the fabrics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210731912.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing double jaccar fabrics need to consider tension when designing patterns, resulting in limited pattern design; at the same time, the upper fabric has a weak sense of layering, poor breathability, and a single jacquard effect.
A double-needle bed double-jakar warp knitting machine with at least 8 combs is knitted, and the flower pattern is designed through a passive yarn warp conveyor, combining the cross-weaving process of ground combs and jaccars to form a multi-layered jacquard upper fabric.
The pattern design is not restricted by tension, has a strong sense of layering, greatly improved breathability and wear comfort, rich jacquard effect, and reduced material cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN114960017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of warp knitting, in particular to a warp knitted double-jacquard double-lined weft yarn frame multi-layered jacquard shoe upper fabric and a knitting method. Background Art
[0002] With the development and research of double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machines and the exploration and improvement of technology, the colors and patterns of double jacquard jacquard fabrics have been improved. However, most of the current double-needle-bar double jacquard fabrics use an active warp beam feeding device, or only one jacquard bar uses an active warp feeding mechanism and the other jacquard bar uses a passive creel feeding mechanism. It is necessary to consider the tension problem when designing the pattern, which limits the pattern design. Moreover, the current double jacquard fabrics, especially the jacquard fabrics used for shoe uppers, are mostly three-layer structures including a surface layer, a bottom layer and a connecting layer, and the connecting layer is formed by yarns being circled on the front and rear needle beds. The three-layer fabric formed is relatively thick and has poor air permeability. In addition, the current jacquard fabrics have a weak sense of layering, the jacquard effect on the same upper fabric is single, and there is no multi-layer pattern layout for the upper structure, resulting in a single upper structure. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, as the first aspect of the present invention, a warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft yarn frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric is proposed. The fabric not only has a strong sense of layering and rich pattern effects, but also has no limitations on pattern design, and can better meet the needs of customers.
[0004] A warp-knitted double-jacquard double-inserted weft yarn frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric, the upper fabric is woven by a double-needle bed double-jacquard warp knitting machine, the fabric is woven by a double-needle bed double-jacquard warp knitting machine with at least 8 combs, the 8 combs from the front needle bed to the back needle bed are ground comb GB1, ground comb GB2, jacquard comb JB3.1, jacquard comb JB3.2, jacquard comb JB4.1, jacquard comb JB4.2, ground comb GB5, ground comb GB6, wherein the ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, and the ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed; the upper fabric comprises a surface layer, a bottom layer and a connecting surface layer and bottom layer The spacer layer comprises a plain warp structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB2 and a chain-knitted structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB6; the bottom layer is a heavy warp structure 0-2-2-2 / 3-1-1-1 / / of GB1, the spacer layer is a 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / structure formed by a ground comb GB5 in a front needle bed, and the back needle bed surface of the fabric is used as the front side of the fabric, that is, the surface layer of the fabric, and GB1 forms the reverse side of the fabric, that is, the bottom layer of the fabric. The fabric comprises a plurality of color-dot thick structures, and the padding yarn numbers are:
[0005] The weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / , and the weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0006] Or the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / ;
[0007] The extension line of the tissue formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed of the thick tissue crosses the extension line of the tissue of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed by the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper fabric also includes a weft inlay structure, the inlay yarn numbers of which are: a structure 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / formed by jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the rear needle bed, and a structure 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / formed by jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the rear needle bed in turn;
[0009] Or the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure on the back needle bed, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure on the back needle bed;
[0010] The extension line of the weft insertion structure and the extension line of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper fabric also includes a transparent area structure, and its inlay yarn numbers are: the jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 are all formed on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed with a structure 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / , and the transparent area structure has no intersection with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper fabric also includes a fish scale pattern area structure, and the inlay yarn numbers are: the structure formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and / or 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / ;
[0013] The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0014] Furthermore, the yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB3.1 and JB3.2 and the yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB4.1 and JB4.2 are different types of yarns.
[0015] Furthermore, the yarns threaded by the ground combs GB2 and GB6 are transparent yarns.
[0016] Furthermore, the yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB3.1 and JB3.2 are polyester DTY yarns; and the yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB4.1 and JB4.2 are cationic polyester DTY yarns.
[0017] As a second aspect of the present invention, a method for weaving a warp-knitted double jacquard double weft lining multi-layer jacquard upper fabric as described above is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0018] (1) Select weaving equipment: select a double-needle-bed double-jacquard warp knitting machine with four ground combs and two jacquard combs. The equipment is configured as follows from the front to the back of the machine: ground combs GB1 and GB2, jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, JB4.2 and ground combs GB5 and GB6; among which, ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed, and four jacquard combs act on the front and back needle beds; among which, the jacquard combs all use a passive yarn feeding device for warp feeding;
[0019] (2) Comb threading and weaving: the ground comb GB1 fully threads the first yarn and weaves the heavy warp structure on the front needle bed to form the bottom layer of the fabric; the ground comb GB2 and the ground comb GB6 fully thread the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weave on the back needle bed, wherein the ground comb GB2 weaves the plain warp structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / , the ground comb GB6 weaves the chain structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / to form the surface layer of the fabric, and the ground comb GB5 fully threads the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weaves on the back needle bed. The fifth yarn is inserted and looped only on the front needle bed, knitting 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / , thereby connecting the fabrics of the front and rear needle beds to form a spacing layer; the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 fully penetrate the third yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 fully penetrate the fourth yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0020] (3) Jacquard weave: The jacquard comb performs the following jacquard weaves through signal offset:
[0021] The third yarn color point thick structure: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure;
[0022] The fourth yarn color point thick structure: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure;
[0023] The extension line of the thick fabric formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed crosses the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed by the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0024] Furthermore, the jacquard weave in step (3) also includes weaving of the following weaves:
[0025] The third yarn color weft insertion structure: jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure;
[0026] Fourth yarn color weft insertion structure: jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and jacquard bars JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure;
[0027] The extension line of the weft insertion structure intersects with the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0028] Furthermore, the jacquard weave in step (3) also includes weaving of the following weaves:
[0029] Transparent zone structure: Jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 all weave a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure; the transparent zone structure has no intersection with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5.
[0030] Furthermore, the jacquard weave in step (3) also includes weaving of the following weaves: fish scale weave: jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 selectively weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / weave and 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / weave;
[0031] The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
[0032] Furthermore, the third yarn and the fourth yarn are different types of yarns.
[0033] Furthermore, the first yarn, the third yarn and the fifth yarn are polyester DTY yarns, the second yarn and the sixth yarn are transparent yarns; and the fourth yarn is cationic polyester yarn.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0035] 1. The two jacquard bars in the present invention both adopt a negative creel let-off device, so there is no need to consider the tension problem when designing the pattern, so that the pattern design is not limited;
[0036] 2 The spacer layer connecting the front and back in the present invention does not adopt the method of yarn looping front and back, but uses a new process to make the ground comb extension line and the jacquard extension line cross each other to achieve front and back connection. Since the comb bar does not loop front and back, the weight of the fabric is greatly reduced. The obtained fabric is lighter, thinner and more comfortable to wear.
[0037] 3 The present invention adapts the pattern structure to the upper structure, and the resulting fabric has a crisp surface, good physical properties, light weight, and a better upper wearing effect, making it more comfortable to wear, and at the same time can effectively reduce material costs.
[0038] 4. A two-color effect can be achieved by using different types of yarns on the jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2 and the jacquard bars JB4.1, JB4.2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a shoe upper structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shoe upper fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a comb arrangement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Surface layer 1, bottom layer 2, spacer layer 3, thick structure 4, weft lining structure 5, fish scale structure 6, transparent area structure 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will be further described in detail below through examples and drawings.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] This embodiment proposes a warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft yarn frame multi-layered jacquard shoe upper fabric, which has a strong sense of layering and rich pattern effects, and the pattern design is not limited, so as to better meet the needs of customers.
[0046] A warp-knitted double jacquard double weft-lined multi-layered jacquard upper fabric, the upper fabric is woven by a double needle bed double jacquard warp knitting machine, the fabric is woven by a double needle bed double jacquard warp knitting machine with at least 8 guide bars, such as Figure 3 As shown, the 8 combs from the front needle bed to the back needle bed are ground comb GB1, ground comb GB2, jacquard comb JB3.1, jacquard comb JB3.2, jacquard comb JB4.1, jacquard comb JB4.2, ground comb GB5, and ground comb GB6, among which the ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, and the ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed; Figure 2 As shown, the upper fabric includes a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 2 and a spacer layer 3 connecting the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2, the surface layer 1 includes a warp plain structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB2 and a chain structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB6 interwoven; the bottom layer 2 is a heavy warp structure 0-2-2-2 / 3-1-1-1 / / of GB1, the spacer layer 3 is a 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / structure formed by a ground comb GB5 in a front needle bed, and the back needle bed surface of the fabric is used as the front side of the fabric for wearing, the fabric includes a plurality of color-dot thick structures 4, and the inlay yarn numbers are:
[0047] The weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / , and the weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0048] Or the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / ;
[0049] The extension line of the tissue formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed of the thick tissue 4 intersects with the extension line of the tissue of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarn passed by the ground comb GB5 connects the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and forms a spacer layer 3.
[0050] The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft yarn frame multi-layer jacquard upper fabric of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0051] (1) Select weaving equipment: select a double-needle-bed double-jacquard warp knitting machine with four ground combs and two jacquard combs. The equipment is configured as follows from the front to the back of the machine: ground combs GB1 and GB2, jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, JB4.2 and ground combs GB5 and GB6; among which, ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed, and four jacquard combs act on the front and back needle beds; among which, the jacquard combs all use a passive yarn feeding device for warp feeding;
[0052] (2) Comb threading and weaving: the ground comb GB1 fully threads the first yarn and weaves the heavy warp structure on the front needle bed to form the bottom layer 2 of the fabric; the ground comb GB2 and the ground comb GB6 fully thread the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weave on the back needle bed, wherein the ground comb GB2 weaves the plain warp structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / , and the ground comb GB6 weaves the chain structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / to form the surface layer 1 of the fabric; the ground comb GB5 fully threads the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weaves on the back needle bed. The fifth yarn is inserted and looped only on the front needle bed, knitting 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / , thereby connecting the fabrics of the front and rear needle beds to form a spacer layer 3; the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 fully penetrate the third yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 fully penetrate the fourth yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0053] (3) Jacquard weave: The jacquard comb performs the following jacquard weaves through signal offset:
[0054] The third yarn color point thick structure 4: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, knitting a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, knitting a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure;
[0055] The fourth yarn color point thick structure 4: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure;
[0056] The extension line of the tissue formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed of the thick tissue 4 intersects with the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarn passed by the ground comb GB5 connects the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and forms a spacer layer 3.
[0057] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third yarn worn by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 and the fourth yarn worn by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 are different types of yarns, which can form the above-mentioned double jacquard jacquard fabric with a two-color effect in turn, with richer visual effects.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third yarn passed through the jacquard combs JB3.1 and JB3.2 is polyester DTY yarn; the fourth yarn passed through the jacquard combs JB4.1 and JB4.2 is cationic polyester DTY yarn.
[0059] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the yarns threaded by the ground combs GB2 and GB6 are transparent yarns, which are woven to form the surface layer 1 to produce a hazy color effect, making the visual effect richer.
[0060] The structure and knitting process of a specific warp-knitted double jacquard double weft yarn frame multi-layer jacquard upper fabric are exemplified below: the fabric is knitted by a double-needle bed double jacquard warp knitting machine with 8 combs, and the combs from the front needle bed to the back needle bed are ground comb GB1, ground comb GB2, jacquard comb JB3.1, jacquard comb JB3.2, jacquard comb JB4.1, jacquard comb JB4.2, ground comb GB5 and ground comb GB6, wherein the ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, and the ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed;
[0061] The threading and inlaying numbers of each combing bar are:
[0062] The ground comb GB1 is full-threaded polyester low-elastic yarn, with a warp let-off of 3500mm / lacquer; its padding yarn digital is 0-2-2-2 / 3-1-1-1 / / ;
[0063] The ground comb GB2 is fully threaded with transparent polyester fishing silk, with a warp quantity of 3400mm / lacquer; its padding yarn number is 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / ;
[0064] The jacquard bar JB3.1 is fully threaded with low-elastic polyester and uses a negative creel for warp feeding; its basic yarn number is 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0065] The jacquard bar JB3.2 is fully threaded with low-elastic polyester and uses a negative creel for warp feeding; its basic padding number is 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0066] The jacquard bar JB4.1 is fully woven with cationic low elasticity and adopts negative creel for warp feeding; its basic yarn number is 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0067] The jacquard bar JB4.2 is fully woven with cationic low elasticity and adopts negative creel for warp feeding; its basic yarn number is 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ;
[0068] The ground comb GB5 is full of polyester low-elasticity, and the warp let-off is 3000mm / lacquer; its padding yarn number is 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / ;
[0069] The ground comb GB6 is fully threaded with transparent shiny fishing silk, and the warp let-off is 2100mm / lacquer; its padding yarn number is 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / ;
[0070] When the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a weave of 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / on the back needle mattress yarn, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a weave of 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / on the back needle mattress yarn, a thick polyester color effect is formed;
[0071] Or the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a weave of 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / on the back needle mattress yarn, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a weave of 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / on the back needle mattress yarn, which forms a cationic polyester color thick effect
[0072] The ground comb GB1 weaves to form the bottom layer 2 of the fabric, the ground combs GB2 and GB6 weave to form the transparent surface layer 1 of the fabric, the extension line of the tissue formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed of the thick tissue 4 intersects with the extension line of the tissue of the ground comb GB5, so that the yarn worn by the ground comb GB5 connects the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and forms a spacing layer 3, and the ground comb GB1 weaves to form the bottom layer 2 of the fabric.
[0073] When the two thick structures 4 mentioned above are arranged alternately, and the third yarn and the fourth yarn are of different colors, a two-color effect can be formed.
[0074] Example 2
[0075] Based on the premise of Example 1, this embodiment proposes a warp-knitted double jacquard double weft lining frame multi-layer jacquard upper fabric, which also includes a weft lining structure 5, and its inlay yarn number is: the structure formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the rear needle bed is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / , and the structure formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the rear needle bed is 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / alternately; when the fabric knitting process and yarn of Example 1 are adopted, a polyester color weft lining effect is formed;
[0076] Or the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure on the rear needle bed, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure on the rear needle bed, and when the fabric knitting process and yarn of Example 1 are used, a cationic polyester color weft insertion effect is formed;
[0077] When the above two weft insertion structures 5 are alternately performed, a two-color effect is formed;
[0078] The extension line of the weft insertion structure 5 and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and form a spacer layer 3.
[0079] The weaving method of the weft insertion structure 5 of this embodiment includes:
[0080] The third yarn color weft insertion structure 5: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure to form a polyester color weft insertion effect;
[0081] Fourth yarn color weft insertion structure 5: jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and jacquard bars JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure to form cationic polyester weft insertion effect;
[0082] The extension line of the weft insertion structure 5 intersects with the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and form a spacer layer 3.
[0083] Example 3
[0084] Based on the premise of Example 1 or Example 2, this embodiment proposes a warp-knitted double jacquard double weft yarn frame multi-layer jacquard upper fabric, which also includes a transparent area tissue 7 tissue, and its padding yarn numbers are: the jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 are all formed on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed. The tissue extension line of the transparent area tissue 7 does not intersect with the tissue extension line of the ground comb GB5.
[0085] The jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1 and JB4.2 all weave a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, which has no intersection with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5, thereby forming a transparent area structure 7 in which the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 are not connected, thereby increasing the overall air permeability of the fabric.
[0086] Example 4
[0087] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, this embodiment provides a warp-knitted double jacquard double weft-lined multi-layer jacquard upper fabric, the upper fabric also includes a fish scale pattern area structure, and the inlay yarn numbers are: the structure formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and / or 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / ;
[0088] The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and form a spacer layer 3.
[0089] Fish scale structure 6: Jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 selectively weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure and / or 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure; it can be jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weaving 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 weaving 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, or jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weaving 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, The jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 may weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, or the four jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 may all weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure or a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, or any one or any two of the jacquard bars may weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, and the two outer jacquard bars may weave a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure. When the above-mentioned fish scale structure 6 is performed alternately, a bodying effect may be formed.
[0090] The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 of the fabric and form a spacer layer 3.
[0091] In addition, the present invention also provides a shoe upper, such as Figure 1As shown, the toe of the shoe upper includes the thick tissue 4 of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the thick tissue 4 is located just above the toe, and some mesh tissue structures can be distributed around it to achieve better shape retention and air permeability. The bladder part includes a transparent area tissue 7, and the transparent area tissue 7 is distributed on both sides close to the tongue position and distributed along the front and rear directions of the tongue to improve the air permeability. The bladder part also includes an inverted V-shaped cationic polyester-colored weft lining tissue 5, a polyester-colored thick tissue 4, a polyester-colored weft lining tissue 5, and a cationic color thick tissue 4 that are alternately distributed in sequence. The bladder part includes multiple cycles of the above-mentioned arrangement, the thick tissue 4 has better stiffness, and the weft lining tissue 5 has better air permeability. This structural setting takes into account the air permeability and support of the upper, and at the same time, different types of yarns are used to present on the surface layer 1, forming a two-color effect, making the pattern and layering richer. The waist part of the shoe adopts a plurality of fish scale patterns 6 including those in the above-mentioned embodiments distributed alternately. The fish scale patterns 6 have good three-dimensional sense and air permeability, and are matched with different types of yarns to present a staggered color distribution, so that the upper pattern formed is more three-dimensional and rich in layers.
[0092] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience and simplification of the description of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or original shown must have a specific orientation or positional relationship, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. The "connection" in the present invention should be understood as a broad connection, for example, it can be a mechanical connection, it can also be an electrical connection or a connection between components, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through a medium. For those skilled in the art, the meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood according to actual conditions.
[0093] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0094] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A warp-knitted double jacquard double weft lining multi-layer jacquard upper fabric, the upper fabric is woven by a double needle bed double jacquard warp knitting machine, the fabric is woven by a double needle bed double jacquard warp knitting machine with at least 8 combs, the 8 combs from the front needle bed to the back needle bed are ground comb GB1, ground comb GB2, jacquard comb JB3.1, jacquard comb JB3.2, jacquard comb JB4.1, jacquard comb JB4.2, ground comb GB5, ground comb GB6, wherein the ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, and the ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed; characterized in that: It comprises a surface layer, a bottom layer and a spacer layer, wherein the surface layer comprises a warp plain structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB2 and a braided chain structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / of a ground comb GB6 interwoven; The bottom layer is a heavy warp structure of GB1 0-2-2-2 / 3-1-1-1 / / , the spacer layer is a 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / structure formed by the ground comb GB5 on the front needle bed, and the back needle bed surface of the fabric is used as the front side of the fabric. The upper fabric includes a plurality of color-dot thick structures, and the inlay yarn numbers are: The weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / , and the weaves formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn are 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / ; Or the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and the weave formed by the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the back needle mattress yarn is 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / ; The front needle bed of the thick tissue lacks the pad formed by the extension line of the organization and the ground comb GB5 tissue extension line intersect each other so that the ground comb GB5 wears the yarn connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer; The upper fabric also includes a permeable area structure, and the inlay yarn number is: the jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 are all formed on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed. The permeable area structure has no intersection with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5; The upper fabric also includes a fish scale pattern area structure, and the inlay yarn numbers are: the structure formed by the jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the front needle bed or the rear needle bed is 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / and / or 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / ; The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
2. The warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fabric also includes a weft inlay structure, the inlay yarn numbers of which are: a structure 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / formed by jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 on the rear needle bed, and a structure 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / formed by jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 on the rear needle bed in turn; Or the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure on the back needle bed, and the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure on the back needle bed; The extension line of the weft insertion structure intersects with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
3. The warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarns threaded by the jacquard comb bars JB2.1 and JB2.2 and the yarns threaded by the jacquard comb bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 are different types of yarns.
4. The warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The yarns threaded by the ground combs GB2 and GB6 are transparent yarns.
5. The warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB3.1 and JB3.2 are polyester DTY yarns; the yarns threaded by the jacquard combs JB4.1 and JB4.2 are cationic polyester DTY yarns.
6. A method for weaving a warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) Select weaving equipment: Select a double-needle-bed double-jacquard warp knitting machine with four ground combs and two jacquard combs. The equipment is configured as follows from the front to the back of the machine: ground combs GB1 and GB2, jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, JB4.2 and ground combs GB5 and GB6; among which, ground combs GB1 and GB5 only act on the front needle bed, ground combs GB2 and GB6 only act on the back needle bed, and the four jacquard combs act on the front and back needle beds; among which, the jacquard combs all use a passive yarn feeding device for warp feeding; (2) Comb threading and weaving: Ground comb GB1 fully threads the first yarn and weaves the heavy warp structure on the front needle bed to form the bottom layer of the fabric; Ground combs GB2 and GB6 fully thread the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weave on the back needle bed, wherein ground comb GB2 weaves the plain warp structure 1-1-2-3 / 3-3-1-0 / / , ground comb GB6 weaves the chain structure 0-0-0-1 / 1-1-1-0 / / to form the surface layer of the fabric, and ground comb GB5 fully threads the second yarn and the sixth yarn and weaves on the back needle bed. The fifth yarn is inserted and looped only on the front needle bed, knitting 1-0-1-1 / 0-1-1-1 / / , thereby connecting the fabrics of the front and rear needle beds to form a spacing layer; the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 fully penetrate the third yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 fully penetrate the fourth yarn, and their basic lateral shift data are 1-1-0-0 / 1-1-2-2 / / ; (3) Jacquard weave: The jacquard comb performs the following jacquard weaves through signal offset: The third yarn color point thick structure: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure; The fourth yarn color point thick structure: the jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure; the jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 form a loop on the mattress yarn at the back needle, and weave a 1-1-1-0 / 1-1-2-3 / / structure; The extension line of the thick fabric formed by the missing pad of the front needle bed crosses the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed by the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
7. The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: (3) Jacquard weave also includes the weaving of the following weaves: The third yarn color weft insertion structure: jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure; Fourth yarn color weft insertion structure: jacquard bars JB3.1 and JB3.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, jacquard bars JB4.1 and jacquard bars JB4.2 weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / structure; The extension line of the weft insertion structure intersects with the extension line of the ground comb GB5 so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
8. The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: (3) Jacquard weave also includes the weaving of the following weaves: Transparent zone structure: Jacquard combs JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, and JB4.2 all weave 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / structure, and the transparent zone structure has no intersection with the structure extension line of the ground comb GB5.
9. The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: (3) Jacquard weave also includes the weaving of the following weaves: Fish scale weave: Jacquard bars JB3.1, JB3.2, JB4.1, JB4.2 selectively weave 1-1-1-1 / 1-1-2-2 / / weave and 1-1-1-1 / 2-2-2-2 / / weave; The extension line of the fish scale pattern area structure and the extension line of the structure of the ground comb GB5 intersect each other so that the yarns passed through the ground comb GB5 connect the surface layer and the bottom layer of the fabric and form a spacer layer.
10. The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third yarn and the fourth yarn are different types of yarns.
11. The weaving method of the warp-knitted double jacquard double-lined weft frame multi-layered jacquard upper fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first yarn, the third yarn and the fifth yarn are polyester DTY yarns, the second yarn and the sixth yarn are transparent yarns; and the fourth yarn is a cationic polyester yarn.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Warp-knitted double-jacquard double-insertion weft yarn frame multi-layer jacquard vamp fabric and vamp
CN219297747U