Hygienic excretion care bed
By using a transmission chain and slat structure to move the discharge port on the nursing bed, and using a two-way drive motor and roller to reduce friction, the problem of lack of auxiliary drainage during fixing and cleaning of the exhaust port of the existing nursing bed is solved, and convenient drainage and Cleaning operations ensure environmental sanitation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210477206.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-03
AI Technical Summary
The drain opening of the existing nursing bed is fixed, unable to adapt to patients of different heights, and lacks auxiliary drainage measures when cleaning patients with inconvenient movement.
A sanitary drainage care bed is designed, adopting a transmission chain and slat structure, so that the drain port can be moved and adjusted; at the same time, the friction is reduced by two-way driving motor and roller, and the convenient movement of the drain port and cleaning device is achieved; Collection box and splash-proof ring ensure environmental sanitation.
The nursing bed can adjust the position of the discharge port according to the needs of different patients, making it easy to discharge; at the same time, it provides auxiliary drainage measures during cleaning, improves cleaning convenience, and ensures environmental sanitation.
Smart Images

Figure CN114983708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, to a sanitary excretion care bed. Background Art
[0002] Nursing beds are generally powered beds, which are divided into electric or manual nursing beds. They are designed according to the patient's bedridden lifestyle and treatment needs, so that family members can accompany them. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and are insulated and safe. They can be used by sick people, severely disabled people, the elderly, and healthy people during hospitalization or home treatment, rehabilitation and recuperation, and come in various sizes and forms. Since many patients have different heights and leg lengths, and the defecation position designed for common nursing beds is mostly fixed, it is more difficult to use nursing beds for some patients who are inconvenient to move.
[0003] There are also many nursing beds that are convenient for excretion in the prior art. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN204840020U discloses a nursing bed for clinical obstetrics and gynecology, including a bed body, which is mainly composed of a bed board and bed legs. The bed legs are a lifting hydraulic column structure and are provided with two groups in front and back; one side of one of the bed legs is provided with a vertical sleeve, and the sleeve is connected with a bracket, and the bracket is divided into a horizontal part and a vertical part. The vertical part is arranged in the sleeve, and the end of the horizontal part is provided with a urinal frame for placing a urinal; the middle part of the bed board is a mesh structure and is provided with an excretion port, and the urinal frame for placing the urinal is located below the excretion port. The disadvantage of this patent is that the excretion port is fixed, and there is a lack of measures to adjust the excretion port for patients of different heights, and the nursing bed lacks auxiliary drainage measures for cleaning patients who are inconvenient to move. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hygienic excretion care bed to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sanitary excretion care bed, comprising a bed support frame, wherein the inner walls on both sides of the bed support frame are fixedly installed with fixed plates, and the inner walls of the bed support frame near the two ends are rotatably connected with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected through a transmission chain, and the transmission chain slides on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed slats are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transmission chain, a moving groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate, and an excretion port is provided in the middle of the slat and near the moving groove, a seat cushion is provided at the excretion port, and a moving device and a cleaning device that slide on the surface of the moving groove are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transmission chain, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the moving device and the seat cushion.
[0006] In order to utilize the linkage between the No. 1 electric push rod and the No. 2 electric push rod to control the seat cushion to be retracted into the storage groove, so that the exposed excretion port is convenient for the patient to excrete on the nursing bed, the lifting mechanism includes a No. 1 electric push rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the seat cushion, a storage groove is provided on the side of the moving device close to the seat cushion, and a No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage groove, and the side surface of the bottom of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the No. 2 electric push rod passing through the storage groove.
[0007] In order to utilize rollers to reduce the friction force on the moving device and the cleaning device when the transmission chain drives them to move in the moving groove, thereby facilitating their movement and providing support for the transmission chain at the moving groove, rolling grooves are provided at the bottom of the moving device and the cleaning device, and rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the rolling grooves via rotating shafts, and the rollers pass through the rolling grooves and contact the moving grooves.
[0008] In order to utilize the bidirectional drive motor to provide power for the rotation of the driving shaft, so that the driving sprocket on the driving shaft can control the movement of the transmission chain, so that the slats fixedly installed on the transmission chain can move, and thus the discharge port constructed by multiple slats can move, rotation grooves are opened at both ends of the fixed plate, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both inserted into the interior of the rotation groove, a bidirectional drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotation groove close to the driving shaft, and the output shaft of the bidirectional drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0009] In order to collect excrement by means of the collection box, thereby ensuring environmental hygiene, a placement groove is provided in the middle of the movable groove, and the interior of the placement groove is slidably connected with the collection box.
[0010] In order to be able to control the water inlet pipe through the control valve to add clean water for cleaning to the water tank, so that the water tank can provide a water source for the cleaning nozzle, so that the cleaning nozzle can clean the area where the patient excretes, a water tank is opened inside the cleaning device, and a cleaning nozzle connected to the water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning device, and a water inlet pipe connected to the water tank is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning device, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe.
[0011] In order to utilize the volume to facilitate the movement of the cushion at the discharge port and the entry of excrement of the patient into the collection box when defecating, the size of the discharge port is slightly larger than the size of the cushion, and smaller than the size of the collection box.
[0012] In order to prevent excrement from splashing when entering the collection box, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment around the device, an anti-splash ring is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box.
[0013] In order to facilitate nursing staff to clean up the excrement in time and thus improve the convenience of cleaning, cleaning grooves connected to the moving grooves are provided on both sides of the bed support frame.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, by setting a transmission chain and slats, a bidirectional driving motor is used to provide power for the rotation of the driving shaft, so that the driving sprocket on the driving shaft can control the movement of the transmission chain, so that the slats fixedly installed on the transmission chain can move, so that the excretion port constructed by multiple slats can move, so that the nursing bed can adjust the position of the excretion port for different patients, so as to facilitate the excretion of the patients; and patients who are not easy to move can use the gaps between the multiple slats to discharge the waste generated by cleaning during cleaning; by setting a seat cushion, the linkage of the No. 1 electric push rod and the No. 2 electric push rod can be used to control the seat cushion to be retracted into the storage groove, so that the exposed excretion port is convenient for the patients to excrete on the nursing bed.
[0016] 2. Compared with the prior art, by setting rollers, when the transmission chain drives the moving device and the cleaning device to move in the moving groove, the rollers are used to reduce the friction they are subjected to, thereby facilitating their movement and providing support for the transmission chain at the moving groove; by setting a fixed plate, the transmission chain and the slats can be supported, thereby facilitating the patient to lie on several evenly distributed slats; by setting a collecting box, the size of the excretion port can be slightly larger than the size of the cushion and the size of the excretion port can be smaller than the size of the collecting box, thereby facilitating the movement of the cushion at the excretion port and the excrement of the patient entering the collecting box when defecating, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment.
[0017] 3. Compared with the prior art, by setting an anti-splash ring, splashing of excrement when entering the collection box can be avoided, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment around the device; by setting a cleaning device, the water inlet pipe can be controlled by a control valve to add clean water for cleaning to the water tank in the cleaning device, so that the water tank can provide a water source for the cleaning nozzle, so that the cleaning nozzle can clean the area where the patient excretes; by setting a cleaning tank, it is convenient for nursing staff to clean the excrement in time, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the slat structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collection box and the discharge port structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission chain and the moving device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present invention.
[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. bed support frame; 2. fixed plate; 3. driving shaft; 4. driven shaft; 5. driving sprocket; 6. driven sprocket; 7. transmission chain; 8. slats; 9. moving groove; 10. discharge port; 11. cushion; 12. moving device; 13. cleaning device; 14. No. 1 electric push rod; 15. storage groove; 16. No. 2 electric push rod; 17. rolling groove; 18. roller; 19. rotating groove; 20. two-way drive motor; 21. placement groove; 22. collection box; 23. water tank; 24. cleaning nozzle; 25. water inlet pipe; 26. control valve; 27. anti-splash ring; 28. cleaning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The sanitary excretion care bed shown includes a bed support frame 1, and a fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the bed support frame 1. The inner walls of the bed support frame 1 near the two ends are rotatably connected with a driving shaft 3 and a driven shaft 4, and the surfaces of the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket 5 and a driven sprocket 6. The driving sprocket 5 and the driven sprocket 6 are connected through a transmission chain 7. The transmission chain 7 slides on the upper surface of the fixed plate 2. A plurality of evenly distributed slats 8 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transmission chain 7. A moving groove 9 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, and an excretion port 10 is opened in the middle of the slat 8 and near the moving groove 9. A cushion 11 is arranged at the excretion port 10, and a moving device 12 and a cleaning device 13 sliding on the surface of the moving groove 9 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the transmission chain 7, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the moving device 12 and the cushion 11.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a No. 1 electric push rod 14 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cushion 11, a storage groove 15 is opened on the side of the moving device 12 close to the cushion 11, and a No. 2 electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage groove 15, and the side surface of the bottom of the No. 1 electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the No. 2 electric push rod 16 that passes through the storage groove 15, so as to utilize the linkage between the No. 1 electric push rod 14 and the No. 2 electric push rod 16 to control the cushion 11 to be stored in the storage groove 15 opened by the moving device 12, so that the exposed excretion port 10 is convenient for the patient to excrete on the nursing bed.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, a rolling groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the moving device 12 and the cleaning device 13, and a roller 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rolling groove 17 through a rotating shaft. The roller 18 passes through the rolling groove 17 and contacts the moving groove 9, so that when the transmission chain 7 drives the moving device 12 and the cleaning device 13 to move in the moving groove 9, the roller 18 is used to reduce the friction force they are subjected to, thereby facilitating their movement and providing support for the transmission chain 7 at the moving groove 9.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, both ends of the fixed plate 2 are provided with a rotating groove 19, and the driving shaft 3 and the driven shaft 4 are both inserted into the rotating groove 19, and a bidirectional driving motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 19 near the driving shaft 3, and the output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 3, so that the bidirectional driving motor 20 can provide power for the rotation of the driving shaft 3, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 3 can control the movement of the excretion port 10 constructed by the multiple slats 8, so that the nursing bed can adjust the position of the excretion port 10 according to different patients, so as to facilitate the excretion of the patients.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, a placement groove 21 is provided in the middle of the movable groove 9, and a collection box 22 is slidably connected inside the placement groove 21, so that the excrement can be collected by the collection box 22, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 5As shown, a water tank 23 is provided inside the cleaning device 13, and a cleaning nozzle 24 connected to the water tank 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning device 13, and a water inlet pipe 25 connected to the water tank 23 is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning device 13, and a control valve 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 25, so that the water inlet pipe 25 can be controlled by the control valve 26 to add clean water for cleaning to the water tank 23, so that the water tank 23 can provide a water source for the cleaning nozzle 24, so that the cleaning nozzle 24 can clean the area where the patient excretes.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the size of the excretion port 10 is slightly larger than the size of the cushion 11, and the size of the excretion port 10 is smaller than the size of the collecting box 22, so that the size of the excretion port 10 is slightly larger than the size of the cushion 11 and the size of the excretion port 10 is smaller than the size of the collecting box 22, thereby facilitating the movement of the cushion 11 at the excretion port 10 and the excrement of the patient can smoothly enter the collecting box 22 when defecating, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, an anti-splash ring 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box 22 to prevent splashing of excrement when it enters the collection box 22, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the device and the surrounding environment.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, cleaning slots 28 communicating with the moving slots 9 are provided on both sides of the bed support frame 1, so that the nursing staff can clean the excrement in the collecting box 22 in time through the cleaning slots 28, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning.
[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the driving shaft 3 is powered by the bidirectional driving motor 20, and the driving sprocket 5 on the driving shaft 3 is connected to the driven sprocket 6 on the driven shaft 4 through the transmission chain 7, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 3 can control the movement of the transmission chain 7, so that the slats 8 fixedly installed on the transmission chain 7 can move, so that the discharge port 10 constructed by the multiple slats 8 can move, so that the nursing bed can adjust the position of the discharge port 10 for different patients, so as to facilitate the excretion of the patients; and the patients who are not easy to move can use the gaps between the multiple slats 8 to discharge the waste generated by cleaning during cleaning, so as to provide convenience for special groups of people;
[0035] When the patient needs to defecate, the No. 1 electric push rod 14 and the No. 2 electric push rod 16 are first used to control the cushion 11 to be stored in the storage groove 15 opened by the moving device 12, so that the exposed excretion port 10 is convenient for the patient to defecate on the nursing bed; the size of the excretion port 10 is slightly larger than the size of the cushion 11 and the size of the excretion port 10 is smaller than the size of the collection box 22, so that the cushion 11 is convenient to move at the excretion port 10 and the excrement of the patient can smoothly enter the collection box 22 when defecating, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the environment; after the excretion is completed, the cleaning device 13 is started again, because the control valve 26 controls the water inlet pipe 25 to add clean water for cleaning to the water tank 23 in the cleaning device 13, so that the water tank 23 can provide a water source for the cleaning nozzle 24, so that the cleaning nozzle 24 can clean the area where the patient excretes; finally, the nursing staff cleans the excrement in the collection box 22 in time through the cleaning tank 28, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning;
[0036] By arranging the roller 18, when the transmission chain 7 drives the moving device 12 and the cleaning device 13 to move in the moving groove 9, the roller 18 is used to reduce the friction force they are subjected to, thereby facilitating their movement and providing support for the transmission chain 7 at the moving groove 9; by arranging the fixed plate 2, the transmission chain 7 and the slats 8 can be supported, thereby facilitating the patient to lie on a number of evenly distributed slats 8; by arranging the anti-splash ring 27, splashing of excrement when entering the collecting box 22 can be avoided, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the device and the surrounding environment.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hygienic excretion care bed, comprising a bed support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the bed support frame (1) are fixedly mounted with fixing plates (2); the inner walls of the bed support frame (1) close to both ends are rotatably connected with a driving shaft (3) and a driven shaft (4); the surfaces of the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket (5) and a driven sprocket (6); the driving sprocket (5) and the driven sprocket (6) are connected in transmission via a transmission chain (7); the transmission chain (7) slides on the upper surface of the fixing plate (2); the upper surface of the transmission chain (7) A plurality of evenly distributed slats (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface, a moving groove (9) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate (2), a discharge port (10) is provided in the middle of the slat (8) and close to the moving groove (9), a seat cushion (11) is provided at the discharge port (10), a moving device (12) and a cleaning device (13) sliding on the surface of the moving groove (9) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the transmission chain (7), and a lifting mechanism is provided between the moving device (12) and the seat cushion (11); Both ends of the fixed plate (2) are provided with a rotation groove (19), and the driving shaft (3) and the driven shaft (4) are both inserted into the rotation groove (19), and a bidirectional driving motor (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotation groove (19) close to the driving shaft (3), and the output shaft of the bidirectional driving motor (20) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (3).
2. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a first electric push rod (14) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the seat cushion (11); a storage groove (15) is provided on a side of the moving device (12) close to the seat cushion (11); a second electric push rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage groove (15); and a side surface of the bottom of the first electric push rod (14) is fixedly mounted on an end of the second electric push rod (16) that passes through the storage groove (15).
3. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the moving device (12) and the cleaning device (13) are both provided with rolling grooves (17), the inner wall of the rolling grooves (17) is rotatably connected to a roller (18) via a rotating shaft, and the roller (18) passes through the rolling grooves (17) and contacts the moving grooves (9).
4. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: A placement groove (21) is provided in the middle of the movable groove (9), and a collection box (22) is slidably connected inside the placement groove (21).
5. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water tank (23) is provided inside the cleaning device (13), and a cleaning nozzle (24) connected to the water tank (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning device (13), and a water inlet pipe (25) connected to the water tank (23) is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning device (13), and a control valve (26) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe (25).
6. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the drainage opening (10) is slightly larger than the size of the seat cushion (11), and the size of the drainage opening (10) is smaller than the size of the collection box (22).
7. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: An anti-splash ring (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection box (22).
8. The sanitary excretion care bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: Cleaning grooves (28) communicating with the moving groove (9) are provided on both sides of the bed support frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gynaecology and obstetrics is clinical in nursing bed
CN204840020U
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CN111772965A
A medical care device for moving patient
CN209966835U
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Comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for obstetrical department
CN215131991U