commutator
By designing a commutator that includes a fixing component, a rotating core, and a limiting component, the problem of fall arresters being unable to flexibly change direction during high-altitude operations was solved, achieving safe and reliable direction changing and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210754809.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing fall arrestors cannot flexibly switch between inward and outward directions during high-altitude operations, leading to increased safety hazards for workers and low work efficiency.
Design a commutator including a fixing component, a rotating core, and a limiting component. Using a rotating hole as the center, the connecting component and the limiting component rotate relative to the fixing component to realize the direction change of the fall arrestor, avoid direct contact with the fall arrestor, ensure safety, and improve continuity.
It enables seamless reversal of the fall arrestor between the inside and outside, improving the safety and work efficiency of staff and reducing safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN115025414B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aerial work equipment, in particular to a reversing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of China's economy and society, the power supply and consumption continue to rise, and it is particularly important to ensure the safety and reliability of power supply. The establishment, upgrading and cable maintenance of the power transmission tower are more important. At present, the installation, upgrading and cable maintenance of the power tower need to be operated manually. In the process of upgrading and cable maintenance, the workers need to work on the anti-falling device in the air. In order to ensure the safety of the workers, they need to wear anti-falling devices. The anti-falling device is connected with the anti-falling device, and the anti-falling device can move along the anti-falling device.
[0003] The existing anti-falling device can only move along the horizontal or vertical direction of the anti-falling device. If the direction needs to be changed, the reversing device needs to be used to convert the anti-falling device from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, or from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction. In actual application, the workers often need to move between the inside and outside of the anti-falling device. If the traditional reversing device is used, the inside and outside cannot be converted, and the workers need to release the anti-falling device and move it again. This process not only increases the safety hazard of the workers, but also has poor continuity and low work efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a reversing device.
[0005] The reversing device disclosed by the present application comprises a fixing member and a rotating core. The rotating core comprises a connecting member, a rotating member and a limiting member. One end of the rotating member is connected with the connecting member, and the other end is matched with the anti-falling device. The limiting member is arranged on the rotating member. The rotating member is provided with a rotating hole. The fixing member is rotationally connected with the rotating hole. The connecting member, the rotating member and the limiting member are all rotated relative to the fixing member with the rotating hole as the center.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present application, the rotating member is provided with two rotating holes, and both of the rotating holes are rotationally connected with the fixing member.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the present application, the rotating member is in the shape of a cylinder, and the two rotating holes are located at both ends of the rotating member. In addition, threads are arranged in the rotating holes.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present application, the limiting member comprises a limiting sheet and a limiting block. The limiting sheet is arranged on the rotating member, and the limiting block is arranged on the limiting sheet.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the number of the limiting pieces is two, and the two limiting pieces are arranged at intervals along the opening direction of the rotating member; the number of the limiting blocks is two, and the two limiting blocks are arranged at the first ends and the second ends of the two limiting pieces, respectively.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present application, the limiting piece has the first end and the second end on the same horizontal line, and the two limiting blocks are arranged at the first ends and the second ends of the two limiting pieces, respectively.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing member is further arranged between the two limiting pieces.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing member comprises a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate is arranged between the two limiting pieces, and the first reinforcing plate is connected to the two limiting pieces, respectively, and the second reinforcing plate is arranged on the first reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate is connected to the limiting pieces.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, the fixing member is provided with a receiving groove, and the rotating core is arranged in the receiving groove and rotates in the receiving groove.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, the coupling member is further arranged between the fixing member and the rotating hole.
[0015] The present application has the advantages that, by using the fixing member and the rotating core, the rotating hole on the rotating member serves as the rotating center, the connecting member and the limiting member rotate relative to the fixing member, and after rotating to the specified position, the limiting member abuts against the fixing member to limit the rotation of the connecting member, thereby achieving the rotation switching of the connecting member, and further driving the fall arrestor connected to the connecting member to switch from the inside to the outside or from the outside to the inside, without contacting the fall arrestor during the whole process, ensuring the safety of the workers, and the whole process is continuous, improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and serve to explain the principles of the application, and do not limit the application in any way. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a switching device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the switching device according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting component in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating core in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 This is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating core in the embodiment.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0024] 1-Fixing component; 11-Receiving groove; 12-Connecting groove; 13-Connecting hole; 14-Protrusion;
[0025] 2-Rotating core; 21-Connector; 22-Rotating component; 221-Rotating hole; 2211-Thread; 23-Limiting component; 231-Limiting plate; 2311-First end; 2312-Second end; 232-Limiting block; 24-Reinforcing component; 241-First reinforcing plate; 242-Second reinforcing plate;
[0026] 3-Connecting part; 31-Fixed area; 32-Rotating area. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following drawings disclose several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.
[0028] Furthermore, in this invention, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the invention. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination should be considered nonexistent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0029] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the commutator in the embodiment; Figure 2 This is another three-dimensional structural diagram of the commutator in the embodiment;Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the fixing member 1 in the embodiment. The commutator in the embodiment includes the fixing member 1 and the rotating core 2, the rotating core 2 is rotationally connected to the fixing member 1, and the rotating core 2 can rotate relative to the rotating core 2.
[0030] The fixing member 1 is provided with a receiving groove 11, and the rotating core 2 is arranged in the receiving groove 11 and can rotate in the receiving groove 11. In specific application, the fixing member 1 is provided with a connecting groove 12, which is spliced with a track on the anti-falling device. Specifically, the fixing member 1 is also provided with a connecting hole 13, which is in communication with the connecting groove 12. The track on the anti-falling device and the connecting groove 12 are mutually sleeved, and then a bolt is inserted into the connecting hole 13 to splice the two. In the embodiment, the fixing member 1 is in a strip shape, both ends of which are provided with the connecting groove 12. The groove opening of the connecting groove 12 is located in the length direction of the fixing member 1. The connecting hole 13 is arranged on the two outer wall surfaces opposite to each other of the connecting groove 12. After the bolt passes through the connecting hole 13 and the connecting groove 12, it is threaded out from the connecting hole 13 on the other side, and is fixed by screwing a nut. The receiving groove 11 is located in the middle of the fixing member 1.
[0031] Preferably, two protrusions 14 are arranged side by side along the length direction of the fixing member 1, and the two protrusions 14 are located in the extension direction of the inner wall of the receiving groove 11. The rotating core 2 is rotationally arranged on the protrusions 14. Since the protrusions 14 protrude from the surface of the fixing member 1, the rotating core 2 is convenient to install, disassemble and maintain.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 together, Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the combination member 3 in the embodiment. Further preferably, the commutator further includes the combination member 3, which rotationally connects the fixing member 1 and the rotating core 2. The combination member 3 has a fixed area 31 and a rotating area 32. One end of the combination member 3 passes through the protrusion 14 and is inserted into the rotating core 2. The fixed area 31 is inserted into the rotating core 2 to make the two into one. The rotating area 32 is located in the protrusion 14, and the rotating area 32 can rotate relative to the protrusion 14. Specifically, the number of the combination member 3 is two, and the two combination members 3 are arranged on the two protrusions 14, respectively.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 together, Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the rotating core 2 in the embodiment; Figure 6Another perspective view of the rotating core 2 in the embodiment. The rotating core 2 comprises a connecting piece 21, a rotating piece 22 and a limiting piece 23. One end of the connecting piece 21 is connected with the rotating piece 22, and the other end of the connecting piece 21 is adapted to the arresting device, that is, the arresting device is connected with the end of the connecting piece 21 away from the rotating piece 22. The limiting piece 23 is arranged on the rotating piece 22. The rotating piece 22 is provided with a rotating hole 221, and the fixed area 31 of the combination piece 3 is inserted into the rotating hole 221. The connecting piece 21, the rotating piece 22 and the limiting piece 23 all rotate around the rotating hole 221. Preferably, the rotating piece 22 is provided with rotating holes 221 at both ends, and the two rotating holes 221 are connected with the two combination pieces 3. The two rotating holes 221 can increase the stability during rotation. Further preferably, the rotating hole 221 is further provided with a thread 211, and the thread 211 is adapted to the fixed area 31 of the combination piece 3, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the combination piece 3 and the rotating piece. In another embodiment, the shape of the rotating piece 22 is a cylinder, and the rotating holes 221 are provided at both ends of the cylinder.
[0034] In a specific application, the shape of the end of the connecting piece 21 away from the rotating piece 22 is adapted to the track of the arresting device, and the arresting device on the staff can move on the track of the arresting device and the connecting piece 21.
[0035] The limiting piece 23 comprises a limiting sheet 231 and a limiting block 232. The limiting sheet 231 is arranged on the rotating piece 22, and the limiting block 232 is arranged on the limiting sheet 231. Preferably, the number of the limiting sheets 231 is two, and the two limiting sheets 231 are arranged on the rotating piece 22 at intervals. Correspondingly, the number of the limiting blocks 232 is also two, and the two limiting blocks 232 are arranged on the two limiting sheets 231, respectively. The limiting blocks 232 abut against the arresting device to limit the rotation, and therefore, the positions of the two limiting blocks 232 will determine the angle of the rotation of the connecting piece 21. Further preferably, the limiting sheet 231 has a first end 2311 and a second end 2312, and the first end 2311 and the second end 2312 are located on the same horizontal line. One limiting block 232 is arranged on the first end 2311 of one limiting sheet 231, and the other limiting block 232 is arranged on the second end 2312 of the other limiting sheet 231. The two limiting blocks 232 are arranged on the sides of the two limiting sheets 231 away from each other. In this way, when the connecting piece 21, the rotating piece 22 and the limiting piece 23 are rotated forward by 180°, one limiting block 232 will abut against the side wall of the fixed piece 1 to stop, and it will not be able to continue to rotate in the same direction. Similarly, when the connecting piece 21, the rotating piece 22 and the limiting piece 23 are rotated reversely by 180°, the other limiting block 232 will abut against the side wall of the fixed piece 1 to stop. Specifically, the cross section of the limiting sheet 231 is an arc structure, and the shape of the limiting block 232 is a cylinder. The limiting block 232 is arranged on the side of the limiting sheet 231 away from the other limiting sheet 231.
[0036] Preferably, the rotating core 2 further comprises a reinforcing piece 24 connected with the limiting pieces 231. In specific applications, the reinforcing piece 24 comprises a first reinforcing plate 241 and a second reinforcing plate 242, the first reinforcing plate 241 is located between the two limiting pieces 231, and the two ends of the first reinforcing plate 241 are connected with the two limiting pieces 231 respectively, and the second reinforcing plate 242 is arranged on the first reinforcing plate 241, and the second reinforcing plate 242 is connected with the limiting pieces 231. Through the arrangement of the first reinforcing plate 241 and the second reinforcing plate 242, the stability of the structure of the limiting piece 231 is reinforced, and damage caused by the impact force generated by the abutting collision between the limiting block 232 and the anti-falling device during use is prevented, and the service life is prolonged. Specifically, the number of the second reinforcing plate 242 is multiple, and the multiple second reinforcing plates 242 are arranged on the opposite sides of the first reinforcing plate 241 respectively, the contact area between the second reinforcing plate 242 and the limiting piece 231 is increased, the structure of the limiting piece 231 is further reinforced, and the limiting piece 231 is not easy to be damaged during use.
[0037] In use, the two accommodating grooves 11 of the fixing piece 1 are respectively spliced with the tracks of the anti-falling device, then the two are fixed through bolts, and then the rotating core 2 is rotatably connected with the fixing piece 1 through the connecting piece 3. When the worker moves to this place, the rotating hole 221 can be used as the center to rotate 180°, and after rotation, the limiting block 232 abuts against the fixing piece 1 to limit, at this time, the worker can turn from one side of the anti-falling device to the other side to continue working.
[0038] In summary, through the cooperation of the fixing piece and the rotating core, the rotating hole on the rotating piece is used as the rotation center, the connecting piece and the limiting piece are rotated relative to the fixing piece, the limiting piece abuts against the fixing piece to limit after being rotated to the specified position, the rotation of the connecting piece is changed, and then the anti-falling device connected with the connecting piece also changes direction, and changes from the inside to the outside, or changes from the outside to the inside. The whole process does not need to touch the anti-falling device, the safety of the worker is ensured, at the same time, the whole process is good in continuity, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0039] The above merely describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A commutator, characterized in that, include: The fixing component (1) and the rotating core (2) include a connecting component (21), a rotating component (22) and a limiting component (23). One end of the rotating component (22) is connected to the connecting component (21), and the other end is matched with the fall arrester. The limiting component (23) is disposed on the rotating component (22). The rotating component (22) has a rotating hole (221). The fixing component (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole (221). The connecting component (21), the rotating component (22) and the limiting component (23) all rotate relative to the fixing component (1) with the rotating hole (221) as the center. The limiting member (23) includes a limiting piece (231) and a limiting block (232). The limiting piece (231) is disposed on the rotating member (22), and the limiting block (232) is disposed on the limiting piece (231). There are two limiting pieces (231), and the two limiting pieces (231) are spaced apart along the opening direction of the rotating member (22); there are two limiting blocks (232), and the two limiting blocks (232) are respectively disposed on the two limiting pieces (231). The rotating component (22) has two rotating holes (221), and both rotating holes (221) are rotatably connected to the fixing component (1); The limiting piece (231) has a first end (2311) and a second end (2312) on the same horizontal line, and the two limiting blocks (232) are respectively disposed on the first end (2311) and the second end (2312) of the two limiting pieces (231). When in use, the fixing part (1) is spliced with the track of the fall arrest device, and then the two are fixed by bolts. The rotating core (2) is rotatably connected to the fixing part (1). When the staff moves to this place, it can rotate 180° with the rotating hole (221) as the center. After rotation, the limiting block (232) abuts against the fixing part (1) to limit the position.
2. The commutator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating part (22) is cylindrical in shape, with two rotating holes (221) located at its two ends, and the rotating holes (221) are threaded (2211).
3. The commutator according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a reinforcing member (24) that connects the two limiting pieces (231).
4. The commutator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing member (24) includes a first reinforcing plate (241) and a second reinforcing plate (242). The first reinforcing plate (241) is located between the two limiting pieces (231) and is connected to the two limiting pieces (231) respectively. The second reinforcing plate (242) is disposed on the first reinforcing plate (241) and is connected to the limiting pieces (231).
5. The commutator according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The fixing member (1) has a receiving groove (11), the rotating core (2) is located in the receiving groove (11), and the rotating core (2) rotates in the receiving groove (11).
6. The commutator according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It also includes a connector (3), through which the fixing member (1) and the rotating hole (221) are rotatably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multidirectional-adjustable display and support thereof
CN204026068U
Falling protector with rotating device
CN214860700U
Commutator
CN218076040U