A method, an electronic device, and a vehicle for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle
By obtaining the outdoor environment data and vehicle status, and controlling the current supply of electrochromic glass, the problem of poor comfort caused by high temperature in the car is solved, and a more comfortable interior environment and more efficient solar energy utilization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111073765.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The problem of poor vehicle comfort due to high temperature inside the car.
By obtaining the outdoor environment data and vehicle status, the control strategy of electrochromic glass is determined and powered by the strategy to make the electrochromic glass from a transparent state to a grayscale state, thereby reducing the chance of external temperature passing through the glass into the vehicle.
It effectively reduces the increase in the temperature in the car, improves the comfort of the interior environment, and improves the utilization rate of solar modules.
Smart Images

Figure CN115042602B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relates to a method, an electronic device, and a vehicle for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, while people pursue the quality of automobiles, their requirements for the comfort of automobiles also increase. The glass of an automobile is a carrier for information transmission between people and the external environment. To meet people's visual needs when riding in a vehicle, the proportion of the area of the glass of the vehicle in the body gradually increases.
[0003] In the hot summer, the large area of glass results in a relatively high heat transmittance, increasing the heat load inside the vehicle and reducing the riding comfort of users. Currently, to improve the riding comfort of users, manufacturers will upgrade the in-vehicle air conditioner. In addition, when users use the vehicle in summer, they need to turn on the in-vehicle air conditioner in advance and wait for the temperature inside the vehicle to drop before using the vehicle, which affects the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of this application provide a method, an electronic device, a vehicle, and a storage medium for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle, which can solve the problem of poor vehicle comfort caused by high temperature inside the vehicle.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle, including:
[0006] Obtaining the external environment data of the vehicle;
[0007] When the external environment data meets a preset high-temperature condition, obtaining the vehicle state of the vehicle, where the vehicle state includes a locked state or an unlocked state;
[0008] Based on the vehicle state, determining a control strategy for the electrochromic glass on the vehicle;
[0009] Based on the control strategy, controlling a battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0010] In a second aspect, embodiments of this application provide a device for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle, including:
[0011] An environmental data acquisition module, configured to obtain the external environment data of the vehicle;
[0012] A vehicle state acquisition module, configured to obtain the vehicle state of the vehicle when the external environment data meets a preset high-temperature condition, where the vehicle state includes a locked state or an unlocked state;
[0013] A control strategy determination module, configured to determine a control strategy for the electrochromic glass on the vehicle based on the vehicle state;
[0014] A control module, configured to control the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass based on the control strategy.
[0015] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the method for adjusting the internal environment of the vehicle according to any one of the above first aspects is implemented.
[0016] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including the electronic device described in the third aspect, a battery device, a blower, a condenser, and a subcooler;
[0017] The battery device includes a solar component and a backup battery;
[0018] The blower is configured to introduce air outside the vehicle into the vehicle;
[0019] The condenser and the subcooler are connected in series through a pipeline;
[0020] At least one of the front window glass, rear window glass, front windshield, and rear windshield on the vehicle is electrochromic glass.
[0021] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for adjusting the internal environment of the vehicle according to any one of the above first aspects is implemented.
[0022] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which when running on a terminal device causes the terminal device to execute the method for adjusting the internal environment of the vehicle according to any one of the above first aspects.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application compared with the prior art are as follows: The present application first obtains the external environment data of the vehicle. If the external environment is a high-temperature environment, it is necessary to determine the vehicle state of the vehicle; determine the control strategy of the electrochromic glass according to the vehicle state, and finally supply power to the corresponding electrochromic glass according to the control strategy. The present application selects the control strategy of the electrochromic glass according to the external environment and vehicle state, and makes the electrochromic glass change from a transparent state to a gray state by supplying power to the electrochromic glass, so as to reduce the probability of external temperature entering the vehicle through the glass and make the internal environment of the vehicle more comfortable.
[0024] It is understandable that the beneficial effects of the above second to fifth aspects can be referred to the relevant descriptions in the first aspect above, and will not be elaborated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a vehicle locking state control strategy provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling the power supply of an electrochromic glass provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a subcooler provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for adjusting the internal environment of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0033] It should be understood that when used in the specification and appended claims of the present application, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.
[0034] In addition, in the description of the specification and appended claims of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment are included in one or more embodiments of this application. Thus, statements such as "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other some embodiments", "in still other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "comprising", "including", "having" and their variants all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.
[0036] Electrochromic glass refers to the phenomenon that the optical properties (reflectivity, transmittance, absorptivity, etc.) of glass materials undergo stable and reversible color changes under the action of an external electric field, which is manifested as reversible changes in color and transparency in appearance.
[0037] Currently, the application of electrochromic glass in the automotive field is relatively rare. The method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment proposed in this application reduces the probability of sunlight shining into the vehicle through the color change of the electrochromic glass on the vehicle, achieving the effect of improving the comfort of the vehicle interior environment by using electrochromic glass.
[0038] Figure 1 A vehicle provided for an embodiment of this application, the vehicle includes: an electronic device 10, a battery device 20, a blower 30, a condenser 40, and a subcooler 50.
[0039] In this embodiment, the battery device 20 supplies power to the devices that need electricity in the vehicle. The battery device 20 includes a solar component and a backup battery. The solar component may include a solar skylight, a solar device provided on the vehicle roof, etc. The backup battery is used to supply power to the devices in the vehicle when the power supply of the solar component in the vehicle is insufficient, or to store the excess power in the solar component when the power supply of the solar component is abundant.
[0040] In this embodiment, the blower 30 is used for exchanging air inside and outside the vehicle to achieve the effect of cooling the vehicle interior. Specifically, the air inlet of the blower 30 may be disposed opposite to the exhaust grille on the vehicle.
[0041] In this embodiment, the condenser 40 is a component of the refrigeration system and belongs to a type of heat exchanger. It can convert a gas or vapor into a liquid and transfer the heat in the pipe to the air near the pipe in a very fast manner. The subcooler 50 uses the low-temperature gas from the upper tower to cool the saturated liquid from the lower tower, so that its temperature is reduced to below the saturation temperature.
[0042] A refrigerant, also known as a refrigerant medium or a refrigerant, is a medium substance through which various heat engines complete energy conversion.
[0043] The condenser 40 and the subcooler 50 are connected in series through pipelines. The refrigerant in the condenser 40 flows into the interior of the subcooler 50 from the outlet of the condenser 40, and the refrigerant entering the subcooler 50 flows out from the outlet of the subcooler 50 after being cooled or not cooled by the subcooler 50. When the subcooler 50 is in an operating state, it can perform secondary cooling on the refrigerant flowing out of the condenser 40. A first sensor can be provided at the outlet of the condenser 40, and the first sensor is used to detect the parameter values of the refrigerant at that location. Specifically, the parameter values can include pressure values and temperature values.
[0044] In this embodiment, at least one of the front window glass, rear window glass, front windshield, and rear windshield on the vehicle is an electrochromic glass. The electrochromic glass is in a transparent state when not powered on and can turn into a grayscale state when powered on. The grayscale of the electrochromic glass can be adjusted according to the magnitude of the current. The greater the current passing through the electrochromic glass, the darker the color of the electrochromic glass. The smaller the current passing through the electrochromic glass, the lighter the color of the electrochromic glass.
[0045] In this embodiment, the electronic device 10 can include an air-conditioning control unit, a processor, an intelligent fuse box with a communication function, a central control screen, etc. The air-conditioning control unit is used to control the air conditioner. The processor determines whether the air conditioner is enabled by monitoring the air-conditioning control unit. The intelligent fuse box is respectively connected to the subcooler, the backup battery, each electrochromic glass, and the blower. The processor sends control instructions to the intelligent fuse box, and the intelligent fuse box sends the control instructions to the corresponding devices. The central control screen is a human-machine interaction device, and the central control screen is used to collect the user's instructions and send the user's instructions to the processor. Specifically, the control of the in-vehicle devices by the processor can refer to the specific introduction in the following method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment, which will not be elaborated here.
[0046] In this embodiment, an external light intensity sensor, an internal light intensity sensor, an external temperature sensor, and an internal temperature sensor can also be provided on the vehicle. The external light intensity sensor is used to detect the light intensity outside the vehicle. The internal light intensity sensor is used to detect the light intensity inside the vehicle. The external temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature outside the vehicle. The internal temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature inside the vehicle.
[0047] In this embodiment, a camera device can also be provided inside the vehicle, and the camera device is used to collect images inside the vehicle. A millimeter-wave radar can also be provided inside the vehicle, and the millimeter-wave radar is used to collect information inside the vehicle.
[0048] The following combines Figure 1 to elaborate in detail on the method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0049] Figure 2 shows a schematic flowchart of the method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment provided by the present application. Refer toFigure 2 , the details of this method are as follows:
[0050] S101, Obtain the external environment data of the vehicle.
[0051] In this embodiment, the vehicle can be a car, a truck, a bus, etc.
[0052] In this embodiment, the external environment data may include the external light intensity and / or the external temperature. The external light intensity can be obtained from an external light intensity sensor. The external temperature can be obtained from an external temperature sensor.
[0053] S102, When the external environment data meets the preset high temperature condition, obtain the vehicle state of the vehicle.
[0054] In this embodiment, the vehicle state may include a locked state and an unlocked state. The locked state is the state where the vehicle is locked and not in use. The unlocked state is the state where the user opens the vehicle and is about to use or is using the vehicle. The vehicle state can be determined by detecting the intelligent key system in the vehicle. Specifically, if the state of the intelligent key system is the key locked state, it is determined that the vehicle state is the locked state; if the state of the intelligent key system is the key start state, it is determined that the vehicle state is the unlocked state.
[0055] In this embodiment, generally, the stronger the light intensity, the higher the temperature, and the weaker the light intensity, the lower the temperature. Therefore, to determine whether the external environment of the vehicle is a high temperature environment, the light intensity and / or the external temperature can be used. The above-mentioned preset high temperature condition can include that the temperature is greater than the preset temperature, and / or the light intensity is greater than the preset intensity. The preset temperature and the preset intensity can both be set as needed.
[0056] S103, Based on the vehicle state, determine the control strategy for the electrochromic glass on the vehicle.
[0057] In this embodiment, after determining the vehicle state, a suitable control strategy can be selected according to the vehicle state. Specifically, when the vehicle is in the locked state, the vehicle is not in use, and any one or all of the electrochromic glasses can be selected to be powered on. However, when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the vehicle may be being used or about to be used. If the front windshield, the rear windshield, and the front side window glass are set to gray, it will make the driver's vision worse and affect the driver's driving. Therefore, when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the front windshield, the rear windshield, and the front side window glass cannot become gray. From the above, in different vehicle states, the electrochromic glasses that can be powered are different, and a suitable control strategy needs to be selected according to the vehicle state to avoid affecting the user's use.
[0058] S104, Based on the control strategy, control the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0059] In this embodiment, when using a battery device to supply power to an electrochromic glass, the solar component can be used to supply power to the electrochromic glass first. If the solar component includes a solar skylight, the solar skylight can be used to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0060] In this embodiment, before supplying power to the electrochromic glass based on a control strategy, it is also possible to detect whether the vehicle window corresponding to the electrochromic glass that needs to be powered is in a preset open state. If the window is not in the preset open state, power can be supplied to the electrochromic glass corresponding to the window; if the window is in the preset open state, power may not be supplied to the electrochromic glass, thereby reducing power consumption. The preset open state of the window can be set as needed. For example, the window is opened more than one-third, the window is opened more than one-half, etc.
[0061] As an example, if the control strategy includes supplying power to the front left window, first detect whether the front left window is in a preset open state. The preset open state can be that the opening degree of the window is greater than one-half. If the opening degree of the front left window is less than one-half, power can be supplied to the electrochromic glass on the front left window; otherwise, power is not supplied to the electrochromic glass on the front left window.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, first obtain the vehicle exterior environment data. If the vehicle exterior is a high-temperature environment, it is necessary to determine the vehicle state of the vehicle; determine the control strategy of the electrochromic glass according to the state of the vehicle, and finally supply power to the corresponding electrochromic glass according to the control strategy. The present application selects the control strategy of the electrochromic glass according to the vehicle exterior environment and vehicle state, and makes the electrochromic glass change from a transparent state to a grayscale state by supplying power to the electrochromic glass, so as to reduce the probability of external temperature passing through the glass into the vehicle, reduce the solar radiation, and make the interior environment of the vehicle more comfortable. In addition, the present application can use a solar component to supply power to the electrochromic glass, improving the utilization rate of the solar component on the vehicle.
[0063] As Figure 3 shown, in a possible implementation manner, the implementation process of step S103 may include:
[0064] S1031, when the vehicle state is a locked state, obtain the interior temperature of the vehicle.
[0065] In this embodiment, the interior temperature can be obtained from an interior temperature sensor.
[0066] S1032, when the interior temperature is greater than the exterior temperature, calculate the temperature difference between the interior temperature and the exterior temperature.
[0067] In this embodiment, if the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is large, people will feel a strong sense of stuffiness after getting into the vehicle. Therefore, when the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is large, it is necessary to control more electrochromic glass to change color to reduce the intake of sunlight, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the temperature inside the vehicle.
[0068] If the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is small, people will not feel a strong sense of stuffiness after getting into the vehicle. Therefore, when the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is small, it is possible to control less electrochromic glass to change color to achieve the effect of energy conservation and consumption reduction.
[0069] For the above reasons, when selecting a control strategy in the locked state of the vehicle, the corresponding control strategy can be selected according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle before determining the control strategy.
[0070] In this embodiment, if the temperature inside the vehicle is less than or equal to the temperature outside the vehicle, it is determined that the inside of the vehicle is in a comfortable state, and then the electrochromic glass does not need to be powered.
[0071] S1033. Determine the control strategy based on the temperature difference.
[0072] In this embodiment, a suitable control strategy can be selected according to the temperature difference.
[0073] Specifically, the implementation process of step S1033 may include:
[0074] S10331. When the temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, determine the first strategy as the control strategy.
[0075] In this embodiment, the first preset value can be selected as needed. For example, the first preset value can be 5 degrees, 8 degrees, 10 degrees, etc.
[0076] In this embodiment, the first strategy includes powering the electrochromic glass with the first number on the vehicle. The first number can be selected as needed. For example, if the total number of electrochromic glass on the vehicle is 6 pieces, the first number can be 6, 5, 4, etc.
[0077] Specifically, the position of the electrochromic glass with the first number can be selected arbitrarily.
[0078] As an example, if it is necessary to power 4 electrochromic glass on the vehicle, any 4 electrochromic glass on the vehicle can be selected to be powered.
[0079] In this embodiment, after determining that the first strategy is used as the control strategy, the battery device on the vehicle can also be controlled to supply power to the blower in the vehicle, and the blower and the electrochromic glass are used to cool the interior of the vehicle at the same time, so that the temperature inside the vehicle can reach a temperature close to the outside temperature faster.
[0080] S10331. When the temperature difference is less than the second preset value, determine that the second strategy is used as the control strategy.
[0081] In this embodiment, the second preset value can be set as needed. For example, the second preset value can be 2 degrees, 3 degrees, 4 degrees, etc.
[0082] In this embodiment, if the temperature difference is less than the second preset value, it can be determined that the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle is not large, and the battery module supplies power to the electrochromic glass less than the first number to achieve the effect of improving the interior environment. Therefore, the second strategy may include supplying power to the second number of electrochromic glass on the vehicle, and the second number is greater than 0 and less than the first number.
[0083] S10331. When the temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, continue to use the control strategy at the current time.
[0084] In this embodiment, when the temperature difference is between the first preset value and the second preset value, if the first strategy is used at the current time, the first strategy is used as the control strategy; if the second strategy is used at the current time, the second strategy is used as the control strategy.
[0085] As an example, if it is determined at the current time that the temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, and the temperature difference at the current time changes from greater than the first preset value to less than the first preset value, that is, the first strategy is used as the control strategy at the current time, the first strategy can continue to be used to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0086] If it is determined at the current time that the temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, and the temperature difference at the current time changes from less than the second preset value to greater than the second preset value, that is, the second strategy is used as the control strategy at the current time, the second strategy can continue to be used to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0087] In this embodiment, if no strategy is used as the control strategy at the current time, that is, no power is supplied to any electrochromic glass, it can continue to remain without supplying power to any electrochromic glass. After a period of time, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the vehicle may become greater than the first preset value or less than the second preset value, and then the corresponding control strategy can be selected according to the temperature difference.
[0088] Optionally, after selecting the corresponding control strategy according to the temperature difference, the temperature range where the temperature difference is located can also be determined according to the temperature difference, the gray level of the electrochromic glass that needs to be powered can be determined according to the temperature range, and the supply current used when powering the electrochromic glass can be determined according to the gray level, so as to control the battery device to provide a corresponding current for the electrochromic glass.
[0089] As an example, if the temperature difference is 7, the first preset value is 5, the temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, and the temperature range where the temperature difference is located is the 1-2 range, and the gray level corresponding to the 1-2 range is level 1, then it is determined that the gray level of the electrochromic glass of the first number needs to be adjusted to level 1, and the supply current corresponding to the gray level of level 1 is A volts, and it is determined that the battery device needs to be controlled to provide a supply current of A volts for the electrochromic glass.
[0090] In a possible implementation manner, the implementation process of step S103 may include:
[0091] S1034, when the vehicle state is the non-locked state and the electrochromic glass on the vehicle includes the rear window glass, determine to use the third strategy as the control strategy.
[0092] In this embodiment, if the vehicle state is the non-locked state, it means that the user is about to or is using the vehicle. During the use of the vehicle, the glass on the rear window has no effect on the driver. Therefore, the third strategy may include powering the electrochromic glass on the rear window to achieve the effect of adjusting the interior environment of the vehicle. In addition, when the vehicle is in the non-locked state, changing the electrochromic glass on the rear window to gray can also block the sun for the rear seat passengers and prevent the sun from directly shining on the rear seat passengers.
[0093] As Figure 4 shown, in a possible implementation manner, when the control strategy is the third strategy, the implementation process of step S104 may include:
[0094] S1041, obtain the passenger state of the passengers on the rear row seats of the vehicle.
[0095] In this embodiment, the passenger state may include the sleep state and the awake state.
[0096] In this embodiment, the passenger state can be obtained by analyzing the video inside the vehicle collected by the camera device. Specifically, the video inside the vehicle collected by the camera device is obtained from the camera device, the image information of the rear seat passengers in the video is extracted, and the passenger state of the rear seat passengers is determined by analyzing the image information.
[0097] In this embodiment, the passenger state can also be obtained by analyzing the information collected by the millimeter wave radar.
[0098] S1042. When the passenger status is the sleep state, obtain the interior brightness of the vehicle.
[0099] In this embodiment, if the passenger is in the sleep state, the gray level of the electrochromic glass can be adjusted according to the interior brightness of the vehicle, so that the passenger has a comfortable sleeping environment.
[0100] In this embodiment, the interior brightness of the vehicle can be obtained from the interior light intensity sensor.
[0101] S1043. Based on the interior brightness of the vehicle, determine the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window.
[0102] In this embodiment, after obtaining the interior brightness of the vehicle, the brightness interval where the interior brightness is located can be determined. According to the gray level corresponding to the brightness interval where the interior brightness is located, the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window is obtained.
[0103] As an example, if the interior brightness is 5, the brightness interval where the interior brightness is located is 4 - 6, and the gray level corresponding to the brightness interval 4 - 6 is level 2, then it is determined that the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window needs to be adjusted to level 2.
[0104] S1044. Based on the gray level, control the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass on the rear side window.
[0105] In this embodiment, based on the gray level, the corresponding power supply current is determined, and based on the power supply current, the battery device is controlled to supply power to the electrochromic glass on the rear side window.
[0106] In this embodiment, if the passenger status is the awake state, the power supply to the electrochromic glass can be adjusted according to the preset standard gray level.
[0107] In this embodiment, the gray level of the electrochromic glass can also be determined according to the user instruction. The user instruction can be an instruction that the user acts on the central control screen, or a voice instruction input by the user.
[0108] In the embodiment of the present application, the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window can be determined through the interior brightness of the vehicle, and then power is supplied to it according to the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window, so that the gray level of the electrochromic glass can change with the interior brightness of the vehicle, providing a more comfortable environment for passengers.
[0109] In a possible implementation manner, the implementation process of step S104 may include:
[0110] S201. Control the solar component in the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0111] In this embodiment, after determining the control strategy, the solar component can be used to power the electrochromic glass according to the control strategy, which can improve the utilization rate of the solar component. At the same time, using the solar component to power the electrochromic glass can save energy.
[0112] S202. Detect the output electrical signal when the solar component powers the electrochromic glass.
[0113] In this embodiment, during the period when the solar component powers the electrochromic glass, the output electrical signal of the solar component can be detected, where the output electrical signal can be a current signal.
[0114] S203. When the output electrical signal is greater than the third preset value, control the solar cell component to charge the backup battery in the battery device and power the electrochromic glass.
[0115] In this embodiment, the third preset value can be set as needed. For example, the third preset value can be a current value. The third preset value can also be determined according to the gray level of the electrochromic glass determined above.
[0116] In this embodiment, if the output electrical signal is greater than the third preset value, it indicates that the output electrical signal of the solar component can not only meet the power consumption requirements of the electrochromic glass, but there is also an excess electrical signal in the solar component. Transmit the excess electrical signal in the solar component to the backup battery for storage for subsequent use.
[0117] S204. When the output electrical signal is less than or equal to the third preset value, control the backup battery and the solar component to power the electrochromic glass.
[0118] In this embodiment, if the output electrical signal of the solar component is less than or equal to the third preset value, it is determined that the output electrical signal in the solar component cannot meet the usage requirements of the electrochromic glass, and the backup battery and the solar component need to power the electrochromic glass simultaneously so that the electrochromic glass can reach the preset gray level.
[0119] As Figure 5 shown, in a possible implementation, when the vehicle state is the non-locking state, if the air conditioner in the vehicle is in the on state, the air conditioner can also be controlled.
[0120] Specifically, the above method may further include:
[0121] S301. Obtain the parameter value of the refrigerant at the outlet end of the condenser in the vehicle.
[0122] In this embodiment, the parameter value includes a pressure value and a temperature value.
[0123] S302. Calculate the degree of undercooling of the refrigerant based on the parameter value.
[0124] In this embodiment, the degree of supercooling refers to the difference between the temperature of condensed water under a certain pressure and the saturation temperature under the corresponding pressure, or the difference between the theoretical crystallization temperature of a substance (such as metal, alloy, crystal) and the actual given crystallization site temperature. The degree of supercooling can also be calculated based on the pressure value and temperature value of the liquid.
[0125] S303. When the degree of supercooling is less than the fourth preset value and the subcooler connected in series with the condenser is in a non-operating state, control the battery device to supply power to the subcooler, so that the subcooler switches to the operating state and cools down the refrigerant when in the operating state.
[0126] In this embodiment, the subcooler is in the operating state when it is powered on and opened, and in the non-operating state when it is powered off and turned off.
[0127] In this embodiment, the fourth preset value can be set as needed.
[0128] In this embodiment, if the degree of supercooling is less than the fourth preset value, it is determined that the condenser is not sufficient to enable the air conditioner to reach the preset performance. The subcooler can be used to cool down the refrigerant flowing out of the condenser again to ensure that the air conditioner operates at the optimal energy efficiency.
[0129] S304. When the degree of supercooling is greater than or equal to the fourth preset value and the subcooler is in the operating state, control the battery assembly to stop supplying power to the subcooler.
[0130] In this embodiment, if the degree of supercooling is greater than or equal to the fourth preset value, it is determined that the condenser is sufficient to enable the air conditioner to reach the preset performance, and only the condenser can be operated.
[0131] It should be understood that the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments do not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0132] Corresponding to the method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment described in the above embodiments, Figure 6 The structural block diagram of the device for adjusting the vehicle interior environment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown. For the sake of convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown.
[0133] Refer to Figure 6 , the device 400 may include: an environmental data acquisition module 410, a vehicle state acquisition module 420, a control strategy determination module 430, and a control module 440.
[0134] Among them, the environmental data acquisition module 410 is used to acquire the external environmental data of the vehicle;
[0135] A vehicle status acquisition module 420, configured to acquire the vehicle status of the vehicle when the external environment data of the vehicle meets a preset high temperature condition, where the vehicle status includes a locked state or an unlocked state;
[0136] A control strategy determination module 430, configured to determine a control strategy for the electrochromic glass on the vehicle based on the vehicle status;
[0137] A control module 440, configured to control a battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass based on the control strategy.
[0138] In a possible implementation manner, the control strategy determination module 430 may specifically include:
[0139] A temperature acquisition unit, configured to acquire the interior temperature of the vehicle when the vehicle status is the locked state;
[0140] A calculation unit, configured to calculate a temperature difference between the interior temperature and the exterior temperature when the interior temperature is greater than the exterior temperature, where the external environment data includes the exterior temperature;
[0141] A strategy determination unit, configured to determine the control strategy based on the temperature difference, where the electrochromic glass on the vehicle includes at least one of a front window glass, a rear window glass, a front windshield, and a rear windshield.
[0142] In a possible implementation manner, the strategy determination unit may specifically further be configured to:
[0143] When the temperature difference is greater than a first preset value, determine to use a first strategy as the control strategy, where the first strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass of the first number on the vehicle;
[0144] When the temperature difference is less than a second preset value, determine to use a second strategy as the control strategy, where the second strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass of the second number on the vehicle, and the second number is greater than 0 and less than the first number;
[0145] When the temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, continue to use the control strategy at the current time, where if the control strategy used at the current time is the first strategy, then use the first strategy as the control strategy, and if the control strategy used at the current time is the second strategy, then use the second strategy as the control strategy.
[0146] In a possible implementation manner, the control strategy determination module 430 may specifically further be configured to:
[0147] When the vehicle state is the non-locking state and the electrochromic glass on the vehicle includes the rear window glass, determine that the third strategy is used as the control strategy, where the third strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass on the rear window.
[0148] In a possible implementation manner, when the control strategy is the third strategy, the control module 440 may specifically further be used to:
[0149] Obtain the passenger state of the passengers on the rear seats of the vehicle;
[0150] When the passenger state is the sleep state, obtain the interior brightness of the vehicle;
[0151] Based on the interior brightness, determine the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window;
[0152] Based on the gray level, control the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass of the rear side window.
[0153] In a possible implementation manner, after determining that the first strategy is used as the control strategy, the control module 440 may further be used to:
[0154] Control the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the blower in the vehicle, and the blower is used for air exchange between the inside and outside of the vehicle.
[0155] In a possible implementation manner, the control module 440 may further be used to:
[0156] Control the solar component in the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass;
[0157] Detect the output electrical signal when the solar component supplies power to the electrochromic glass;
[0158] When the output electrical signal is greater than a third preset value, control the solar battery component to charge the backup battery in the battery device and supply power to the electrochromic glass;
[0159] When the output electrical signal is less than or equal to the third preset value, control the backup battery and the solar component to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
[0160] In a possible implementation manner, when the vehicle state is the non-locking state, the control module 440 may further be used to:
[0161] Obtain the parameter values of the refrigerant at the outlet end of the condenser in the vehicle, where the parameter values include the pressure value and the temperature value;
[0162] Based on the parameter values, calculate the subcooling degree of the refrigerant;
[0163] When the degree of undercooling is less than a fourth preset value and the subcooler connected in series with the condenser is in a non-operating state, control the battery device to supply power to the subcooler, so that the subcooler switches to an operating state and cools the refrigerant when in the operating state;
[0164] When the degree of undercooling is greater than or equal to the fourth preset value and the subcooler is in an operating state, control the battery assembly to stop supplying power to the subcooler.
[0165] It should be noted that for the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned device / units, since they are based on the same concept as the method embodiments of the present application, for their specific functions and the technical effects brought, reference can be specifically made to the method embodiment part, and details are not described herein again.
[0166] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the above-mentioned division of each functional unit and module is used as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit exists physically alone, or two or more units are integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. In addition, the specific names of each functional unit and module are only for the convenience of mutual distinction and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the above system can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
[0167] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, see Figure 7 , the electronic device 500 may include: at least one processor 510, a memory 520, and a computer program stored in the memory 520 and executable on the at least one processor 510. When the processor 510 executes the computer program, it implements the steps in any of the above method embodiments, such as Figure 2 the steps S101 to S104 in the embodiment shown. Or, when the processor 510 executes the computer program, it implements the functions of each module / unit in the above device embodiments, such as Figure 6 the functions of the modules 410 to 440 shown.
[0168] Exemplarily, a computer program may be divided into one or more modules / units, and one or more modules / units are stored in the memory 520 and executed by the processor 510 to complete the present application. The one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program segments capable of performing specific functions, and these program segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the electronic device 500.
[0169] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 7 merely examples of electronic devices, which do not constitute a limitation on electronic devices, may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or different components, such as input / output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
[0170] The processor 510 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0171] The memory 520 may be an internal storage unit of the electronic device or an external storage device of the electronic device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. The memory 520 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The memory 520 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0172] The bus may be an industry standard architecture (ISA) bus, a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the sake of convenience of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
[0173] The method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to terminal devices such as computers, tablet computers, laptop computers, netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on the specific types of terminal devices.
[0174] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the various embodiments of the above method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment can be implemented.
[0175] The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is caused to execute the steps in the various embodiments of the above method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment.
[0176] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, to implement all or part of the processes in the above embodiments of the method of the present application, a computer program can be used to instruct relevant hardware to complete. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the various method embodiments can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium can at least include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code to the photographing device / terminal device, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc, etc. In some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium cannot be an electrical carrier signal and a telecommunication signal.
[0177] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed or recorded in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0178] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of this application.
[0179] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device / network device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / network device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the device or unit can be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
[0180] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0181] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, rather than to limit them; although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting the interior environment of a vehicle, characterized in that, Including: Obtaining the external environment data of the vehicle; When the external environment data of the vehicle meets a preset high-temperature condition, obtaining the vehicle state of the vehicle, where the vehicle state includes a locked state or an unlocked state; Based on the vehicle state, determining a control strategy for the electrochromic glass on the vehicle, including: when the vehicle state is the unlocked state and the electrochromic glass on the vehicle includes a rear window glass, determining to use a third strategy as the control strategy, where the third strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass on the rear window and changing the electrochromic glass on the rear window to gray; further including: when the vehicle state is the locked state, obtaining the interior temperature of the vehicle; when the interior temperature is greater than the exterior temperature, calculating the temperature difference between the interior temperature and the exterior temperature, where the external environment data includes the exterior temperature; based on the temperature difference, determining the control strategy, where the electrochromic glass on the vehicle includes at least one of a front window glass, a rear window glass, a front windshield, and a rear windshield; the determining the control strategy based on the temperature difference includes: when the temperature difference is greater than a first preset value, determining to use a first strategy as the control strategy, where the first strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass on the vehicle with a first number; when the temperature difference is less than a second preset value, determining to use a second strategy as the control strategy, where the second strategy includes supplying power to the electrochromic glass on the vehicle with a second number, and the second number is greater than 0 and less than the first number; when the temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value and greater than or equal to the second preset value, continuing to use the control strategy at the current time, where if the first strategy is used at the current time, the first strategy is used as the control strategy, and if the second strategy is used at the current time, the second strategy is used as the control strategy; Based on the control strategy, controlling the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
2. The method for adjusting the interior environment of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the control strategy is the third strategy, the controlling the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass based on the control strategy includes: Obtaining the passenger state of the passengers on the rear seats of the vehicle; When the passenger state is the sleeping state, obtaining the interior brightness of the vehicle; Based on the interior brightness, determining the gray level of the electrochromic glass on the rear side window; Based on the gray level, controlling the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass on the rear side window.
3. The method for adjusting the interior environment of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining to use the first strategy as the control strategy, it further includes: Controlling the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the blower in the vehicle, and the blower is used for air exchange between the interior and the exterior of the vehicle.
4. The method for adjusting the interior environment of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controlling the battery device on the vehicle to supply power to the electrochromic glass includes: Controlling the solar component in the battery device to supply power to the electrochromic glass; Detecting the output electrical signal when the solar component supplies power to the electrochromic glass; When the output electrical signal is greater than a third preset value, controlling the solar energy module to charge a backup battery in the battery device and supply power to the electrochromic glass; When the output electrical signal is less than or equal to the third preset value, controlling the backup battery and the solar energy module to supply power to the electrochromic glass.
5. The method for adjusting the interior environment of a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the vehicle state is the non-locked state, the method further includes: Obtaining a parameter value of a refrigerant at an outlet end of a condenser in the vehicle, where the parameter value includes a pressure value and a temperature value; Calculating a subcooling degree of the refrigerant based on the parameter value; When the subcooling degree is less than a fourth preset value and a subcooler connected in series with the condenser is in a non-operating state, controlling the battery device to supply power to the subcooler so that the subcooler switches to an operating state, and when in the operating state, cooling the refrigerant; When the subcooling degree is greater than or equal to the fourth preset value and the subcooler is in an operating state, controlling the battery device to stop supplying power to the subcooler.
6. An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, The processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method for adjusting the vehicle interior environment according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A vehicle, characterized in that, Including the electronic device, the battery device, the blower, the condenser and the subcooler according to claim 6; The battery device includes a solar energy module and a backup battery; The blower is used for air exchange between inside and outside the vehicle; The condenser and the subcooler are connected in series through a pipeline; At least one of a front window glass, a rear window glass, a front windshield and a rear windshield on the vehicle is an electrochromic glass.
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