A vehicle simulation mockup chassis
By combining the forward and backward movement and left and right offset motion mechanisms into a whole, along with a high-precision drive module and protection design, the problems of high center of gravity, difficult installation, low safety and short durability of existing vehicle simulation simulators are solved, thereby improving the stability and lifespan of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210917189.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle simulation simulators suffer from problems such as high center of gravity, difficult installation, low safety factor, low durability, and short lifespan. In particular, the 4-axis 3-DOF G-force vehicle simulator lacks motion freedom and requires an independent installation mechanism, which increases the height of the equipment, complicates installation, and makes it prone to damage.
The motion mechanisms for forward and backward movement and left and right offset are combined into a single motion mechanism. Power is transmitted through front lateral, longitudinal, and rear lateral drive modules. Covers are used to protect the guide rails and support bearings, lowering the center of gravity and improving stability. A 400W servo motor is used to provide high-precision power.
It achieves a center of gravity reduction of over 50%, simplifies installation, improves safety, enhances equipment stability, extends lifespan, is suitable for independent or combined modes, has strong dynamic and static load capacity, and high accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN115123389B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to VR simulation technology, in particular to a vehicle simulation simulation chassis. BACKGROUND
[0002] Driving simulator is a kind of teaching equipment for driving training. It uses virtual reality simulation technology to create a virtual driving training environment, and people interact with the virtual environment through the operation components of the simulator to conduct driving training. The driving simulator in a broad sense includes car driving simulator, aircraft driving simulator, ship driving simulator, etc. The vehicle simulation simulation chassis is applied to the bottom structure of the simulation simulator.
[0003] The vehicle simulation simulator in the prior art has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. High center of gravity: In order to make up for the lack of movement freedom of the 4-axis 3-degree-of-freedom G-force vehicle simulator, the front and rear movement and the left and right deviation are installed as two independent movement mechanisms on the original equipment.
[0005] 2. Difficulty in installation: It needs to be modified and processed on the original equipment to realize it. ①The front and rear movement mechanism (including a longitudinal installation of a telescopic cylinder) is installed under the seat of the original equipment. ②The left and right deviation movement mechanism needs to be connected with the original equipment through special connecting parts to transmit power. The difficulty coefficient is large, and the user is not easy to complete the upgrade of the original equipment.
[0006] 3. Low safety factor: ①The front and rear movement and the left and right deviation are installed as two independent movement mechanisms on the original equipment, which increases the overall height of the equipment, making the user's steps of getting on and off the equipment complicated, and the equipment is prone to rollover when moving violently due to high center of gravity. ②The front and rear movement mechanism uses V-shaped guide rail, which is prone to derailment when used intensively or combined with the original equipment.
[0007] 4. Low durability and short service life: ①The front and rear movement mechanism uses V-shaped guide rail which is directly exposed to the outside and is prone to damage, rust, and jamming. ②Two telescopic cylinders are directly installed horizontally at the bottom. The space utilization is poor, and they are directly exposed to the outside. If they are used for a long time, the internal telescopic cylinder is prone to eccentric wear under the action of gravity, pressure, and movement load, and the gap becomes larger, causing the equipment to run in danger. SUMMARY
[0008] In order to overcome the above technical defects, the present application provides a vehicle simulation simulation chassis.
[0009] According to the application, a vehicle simulation simulation chassis comprises a bottom plate, a front chassis and a rear chassis fixed at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate respectively, a front transverse driving module for driving the front chassis to move transversely is arranged on the bottom plate, the front chassis comprises two front cross beams, two front longitudinal beams capable of moving transversely are arranged between the two front cross beams, front longitudinal rails are arranged on the two front longitudinal beams, front longitudinal sliders capable of moving forward and backward are slidably arranged on the two front longitudinal rails, front support plates are arranged on the two front longitudinal sliders, and the bottom ends of the front support plates are rotatably connected to the two front longitudinal sliders respectively, and a longitudinal driving module for driving the front support plates to move forward and backward is arranged on the front chassis;
[0010] A rear transverse driving module for driving the rear chassis to move transversely is arranged at the rear of the bottom plate, the rear chassis comprises two rear cross beams, two rear longitudinal beams capable of moving transversely are arranged between the two rear cross beams, rear longitudinal rails are arranged on the two rear longitudinal beams, rear longitudinal sliders capable of moving forward and backward are slidably arranged on the two rear longitudinal rails, rear support plates are arranged on the two rear longitudinal sliders, and the bottom ends of the rear support plates are rotatably connected to the two rear longitudinal sliders respectively, and a simulation table is fixed above the front support plates and the rear support plates.
[0011] Front transverse rails are arranged on the two front cross beams, and front transverse sliders that are in sliding fit with the front transverse rails are arranged at the bottom ends of the two front longitudinal beams.
[0012] Preferably, the front transverse driving module comprises a front mounting seat fixed on the bottom plate, a rotatable front transverse lead screw is arranged on the front mounting seat, a front transverse pushing seat is threadedly connected to the front transverse lead screw and is in sliding fit with the front mounting seat, the front chassis further comprises a front connecting beam slidably arranged between the front transverse rails, the longitudinal driving module comprises a longitudinal lead screw rotatably arranged above the front connecting beam, the longitudinal lead screw is driven by a driving motor, a front longitudinal pushing seat is threadedly connected to the longitudinal lead screw and is in sliding connection with the front connecting beam, and the upper end of the front longitudinal pushing seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front support plate through a support bearing.
[0013] Preferably, rear transverse rails are arranged on the two rear cross beams, and rear transverse sliders that are in sliding fit with the rear transverse rails are arranged at the bottom ends of the two rear longitudinal beams.
[0014] Preferably, the rear transverse driving module comprises a rear mounting seat fixed on the bottom plate, a rotatable rear transverse lead screw is arranged on the rear mounting seat, a rear transverse pushing seat is threadedly connected to the rear transverse lead screw and is in sliding fit with the rear mounting seat, the rear chassis further comprises a rear connecting beam slidably arranged between the rear transverse rails, an auxiliary rail is arranged on the rear connecting beam, an auxiliary slider is slidably arranged on the auxiliary rail, and the upper end of the auxiliary slider is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear support plate through a support bearing.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with an electric control box between the front chassis and the rear chassis.
[0016] The vehicle simulation chassis has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. Low gravity center: The present application combines the front and rear movement and left and right deviation two independent movement mechanisms together to become a movement mechanism to supplement the missing movement degree of freedom of the 4-axis 3-degree-of-freedom G-force vehicle simulator.
[0018] Compared with the prior art of directly placing the entire upper equipment on the front and rear transverse linear modules, the present application places the entire simulation table on the front and rear longitudinal guide rails through the front and rear support plates, and only transmits power through the front transverse drive module, the front longitudinal drive module and the rear transverse drive module. The height of the combined movement mechanism of the present application is only 201.5mm, which is reduced by more than 50% compared with the prior art.
[0019] 2. Small installation difficulty: The present application combines the front and rear movement and left and right deviation two independent movement mechanisms together to become a movement mechanism to supplement the missing movement degree of freedom of the 4-axis 3-degree-of-freedom G-force vehicle simulator, without the need to modify the original G-force vehicle simulator or static simulator.
[0020] 3. High safety factor: The present application has the advantage of low gravity center, and the steps of using the equipment are simple, and the gravity center of the equipment is low during intense movement, which improves the stability of the equipment.
[0021] 4. Low durability and short service life: ①All front and rear longitudinal guide rails, support bearings and other accessories of the present application are protected by coverings. ②The front transverse drive module, the front longitudinal drive module and the rear transverse drive module are compared with the telescopic electric cylinder, which has high strength, high load and high torsional strength.
[0022] 5. Wide application range of the present application: Compared with the prior art, the present application supports independent mode, that is, it can be used with static simulator without being combined with 4-axis 3-degree-of-freedom G-force vehicle simulator, or it can be used with other forms of G-force racing simulator.
[0023] 6. Strong dynamic and static load capacity, auxiliary guide rails are used to share the load of the linear module to prolong the service life of the linear module.
[0024] 7. High precision, the entire equipment load is only provided by the front transverse drive module, the front longitudinal drive module and the rear transverse drive module, and each linear module can output power with high precision by cooperating with a 400W servo motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle simulation platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 is a bottom structural schematic diagram of a vehicle simulation platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a structural enlarged schematic diagram of A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 4 is a top structural schematic diagram of a bottom part of a vehicle simulation platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a side structural schematic diagram of A.
[0030] Figure 6 is an internal structural schematic diagram of a bottom part of a vehicle simulation platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Fig. 1 is a bottom plate, Fig. 2 is a front chassis, Fig. 201 is a front cross beam, Fig. 202 is a front longitudinal beam, Fig. 203 is a front connecting beam, Fig. 3 is a rear chassis, Fig. 301 is a rear cross beam, Fig. 302 is a rear longitudinal beam, Fig. 303 is a rear connecting beam, Fig. 4 is a front transverse driving module, Fig. 401 is a front mounting seat, Fig. 402 is a front transverse screw rod, Fig. 5 is a front longitudinal guide rail, Fig. 6 is a front longitudinal sliding block, Fig. 7 is a front support plate, Fig. 8 is a longitudinal driving module, Fig. 801 is a longitudinal screw rod, Fig. 802 is a front longitudinal pushing seat, Fig. 9 is a rear transverse driving module, Fig. 901 is a rear mounting seat, Fig. 902 is a rear transverse screw rod, Fig. 10 is a rear longitudinal guide rail, Fig. 11 is a rear longitudinal sliding block, Fig. 12 is a rear support plate, Fig. 13 is a simulation table, Fig. 14 is a front transverse guide rail, Fig. 15 is a front transverse sliding block, Fig. 16 is an auxiliary sliding block, Fig. 17 is an electric control box, Fig. 18 is a rear transverse guide rail, Fig. 19 is a rear transverse sliding block, and Fig. 20 is an auxiliary guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5As shown, a vehicle simulation chassis comprises a bottom plate 1, a front chassis 2 and a rear chassis 3 fixed at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 1 respectively, a front transverse driving module 4 provided on the bottom plate 1 for driving the front chassis 2 to move transversely, the front chassis 2 comprises two front cross beams 201, two front longitudinal beams 202 transversely movable are arranged between the two front cross beams 201, front longitudinal rails 5 are arranged on the two front longitudinal beams 202 respectively, front longitudinal sliders 6 movable forward and backward are arranged on the two front longitudinal rails 5 respectively, front support plates 7 are arranged on the two front longitudinal sliders 6 respectively, and the bottom ends of the two front support plates 7 are rotatably connected with the two front longitudinal sliders 6 respectively, and a longitudinal driving module 8 for driving the front support plates 7 to move forward and backward is arranged on the front chassis 2.
[0034] A rear transverse driving module 9 for driving the rear chassis 3 to move transversely is arranged at the rear of the bottom plate 1, the rear chassis 3 comprises two rear cross beams 301, two rear longitudinal beams 302 transversely movable are arranged between the two rear cross beams 301, rear longitudinal rails 10 are arranged on the two rear longitudinal beams 302 respectively, rear longitudinal sliders 11 movable forward and backward are arranged on the two rear longitudinal rails 10 respectively, rear support plates 12 are arranged on the two rear longitudinal sliders 11 respectively, and the bottom ends of the two rear support plates 12 are rotatably connected with the two rear longitudinal sliders 11 respectively, and a simulation table 13 is fixed above the front support plates 7 and the rear support plates 12.
[0035] In an embodiment, front transverse rails 14 are arranged on the two front cross beams 201 respectively, and front transverse sliders 15 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two front longitudinal beams 202 respectively and are in sliding fit with the front transverse rails 14.
[0036] In an embodiment, the front transverse driving module 4 comprises a front mounting seat 401 fixed on the bottom plate 1, a front transverse lead screw 402 rotatably arranged on the front mounting seat 401, a front transverse pushing seat threadedly connected with the front transverse lead screw 402 and in sliding fit with the front mounting seat 401, the front chassis 2 further comprises a front connecting beam 203 arranged between the front transverse rails 14 in a sliding manner, the longitudinal driving module 8 comprises a longitudinal lead screw 801 rotatably arranged above the front connecting beam 203, the longitudinal lead screw 801 is driven by a driving motor, a front longitudinal pushing seat 802 threadedly connected with the longitudinal lead screw 801 and in sliding connection with the front connecting beam 203, and the upper end of the front longitudinal pushing seat 802 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the front support plate 7 through a support bearing.
[0037] Rear transverse rails 18 are arranged on the two rear cross beams 301 respectively, and rear transverse sliders 19 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two rear longitudinal beams 302 respectively and are in sliding fit with the rear transverse rails 18.
[0038] In one embodiment, the rear transverse drive module 9 comprises a rear mounting seat 901 fixed on the bottom plate 1, the rear mounting seat 901 is provided with a rotatable rear transverse screw 902, the rear transverse screw 902 is threadedly connected with a rear transverse pushing seat, and the rear transverse pushing seat is in sliding fit with the rear mounting seat 901, and the rear chassis 3 further comprises a rear connecting beam 303 slidingly arranged between the rear transverse guide rails 18, the rear connecting beam 303 is provided with an auxiliary guide rail 20, the auxiliary guide rail 20 is slidingly provided with an auxiliary sliding block 16, and the upper end of the auxiliary sliding block 16 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rear support plate 12 through a support bearing.
[0039] The bottom plate 1 is provided with an electric control box 17 located between the front chassis 2 and the rear chassis 3.
[0040] Working principle: the front transverse drive module 4 and the rear transverse drive module 9 cooperate with the driving motor to provide power, the front transverse drive module 4 can drive the left and right movement of the front part of the simulation table 13, thereby providing the simulation of vehicle front wheel yaw, swing, understeering, oversteering, traction loss and power sliding; the longitudinal drive module 8 is arranged to drive the front and rear movement of the entire simulation table 13, thereby providing the simulation of vehicle front and rear movement, traction, acceleration pushback feeling and deceleration brake feeling; the rear transverse drive module 9 is arranged to drive the left and right movement of the rear part of the simulation table 13, the rear half part is only provided with an auxiliary sliding block 16 and an auxiliary guide rail 20 for cooperation, for providing the simulation of vehicle rear wheel yaw, swing, traction loss and power sliding. The front chassis 2 and the rear chassis 3 are connected through the bottom plate 1, and the relative positions are fixed, wherein the two ends and the middle part of the front support plate 7 and the rear support plate 12 are rotatably connected through bearing seats and rotary support bearings, for cooperation with the front transverse drive module 4 and the rear transverse drive module 9 to generate rotation for reverse movement, asynchronous movement and other situations generated by yaw movement (understeering, oversteering, traction loss and power sliding).
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit them; although the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and the modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle simulation analog chassis, comprising a bottom plate (1), a front chassis (2) and a rear chassis (3) fixed on both ends of the front and rear of the bottom plate (1) respectively, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is provided with a front transverse drive module (4) for driving the front chassis (2) to move transversely, the front chassis (2) comprises two front cross beams (201), two front longitudinal beams (202) capable of moving transversely are arranged between the two front cross beams (201), front longitudinal rails (5) are arranged on the two front longitudinal beams (202), front and rear movable front longitudinal sliders (6) are slidably arranged on the two front longitudinal rails (5), front support plates (7) are arranged on the two front longitudinal sliders (6), and the bottom ends of the front support plates (7) are rotatably connected to the two front longitudinal sliders (6) through rotary support bearings, and longitudinal drive modules (8) for driving the front support plates (7) to move forward and backward are arranged on the front chassis (2). The rear of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rear transverse drive module (9) for driving the rear chassis (3) to move transversely, the rear chassis (3) comprises two rear cross beams (301), two rear longitudinal beams (302) capable of moving transversely are arranged between the two rear cross beams (301), rear longitudinal rails (10) are arranged on the two rear longitudinal beams (302), and rear and front movable rear longitudinal sliders (11) are slidably arranged on the two rear longitudinal rails (10), rear support plates (12) are arranged on the two rear longitudinal sliders (11), and the bottom ends of the rear support plates (12) are rotatably connected to the two rear longitudinal sliders (11) through rotary support bearings, and simulation tables (13) are fixed above the front support plates (7) and the rear support plates (12).
2. A vehicle simulation chassis according to claim 1, wherein, Front transverse rails (14) are arranged on the two front cross beams (201), and front transverse sliders (15) that are in sliding fit with the front transverse rails (14) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two front longitudinal beams (202).
3. A vehicle simulation chassis according to claim 2, wherein, The front transverse drive module (4) comprises a front mounting seat (401) fixed on the bottom plate (1), a rotatable front transverse lead screw (402) is arranged on the front mounting seat (401), a front transverse pushing seat is threadedly connected to the front transverse lead screw (402), and the front transverse pushing seat is in sliding fit with the front mounting seat (401), the front chassis (2) further comprises a front connecting beam (203) slidably arranged between the front transverse rails (14), the longitudinal drive module (8) comprises a longitudinal lead screw (801) rotatably arranged above the front connecting beam (203), the longitudinal lead screw (801) is driven by a driving motor, a front longitudinal pushing seat (802) is threadedly connected to the longitudinal lead screw (801), and the front longitudinal pushing seat (802) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front support plate (7) through a support bearing.
4. A vehicle simulation chassis according to claim 1, wherein, Rear transverse rails (18) are arranged on the two rear cross beams (301), and rear transverse sliders (19) that are in sliding fit with the rear transverse rails (18) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two rear longitudinal beams (302).
5. A vehicle simulation chassis according to claim 4, wherein, The rear transverse drive module (9) comprises a rear mounting base (901) fixed on the bottom plate (1), the rear mounting base (901) is provided with a rotatable rear transverse lead screw (902), the rear transverse lead screw (902) is threadedly connected with a rear transverse pushing base, and the rear transverse pushing base is in sliding fit with the rear mounting base (901); the rear chassis (3) further comprises a rear connecting beam (303) slidingly arranged between rear transverse guide rails (18), the rear connecting beam (303) is provided with an auxiliary guide rail (20), the auxiliary guide rail (20) is slidingly provided with an auxiliary sliding block (16), and the upper end of the auxiliary sliding block (16) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rear supporting plate (12) through a supporting bearing.
6. A vehicle simulation chassis as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The bottom plate (1) is provided with an electric control box (17) located between the front chassis (2) and the rear chassis (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle analogue simulation chassis
CN217672830U