Automatic multi-head sawing machine

By designing a toggle press seat and docking snap ring in an automatic multi-head sawing machine, combining arc-shaped channels and positioning chutes, the problem that existing sawing machines cannot adapt to the sawing needs of products of different shapes is achieved. Wide range of application and higher cutting efficiency.

CN115156620BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI SHENGDA QIANLIANG ALUMINUM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210877623.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-25
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-head sawing machines can only saw a single profile and cannot adapt to the sawing needs of products with different shapes, resulting in increased equipment costs.

Method used

By designing a toggle-mounted press and docking snap ring in an automatic multi-head sawing machine, combining arc-shaped channels and positioning chutes, the installation of the docking snap ring and the seat and the shape adaptability of the press seat are achieved, and the shape adaptability of the docking snap ring and the seat are adapted to different shapes. Profile or pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the scope of application and cutting efficiency of sawing machines for products of different shapes, reduces the demand for equipment replacement, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic multi-head sawing machine, and specifically relates to the technical field of profile sawing. The present invention causes a positioning block and a positioning slide groove to slide against each other and reach the end of the positioning slide groove, and by toggling the pressure seat, the rotation drives the positioning block on the docking clamp ring to slide in the arc channel through the positioning slide groove and reach the inside of the convex hole. At this time, the outer wall of the docking clamp ring is fitted with the inner wall of the sleeve seat, so that the installation of the docking clamp ring and the sleeve seat is realized, and the pressure seat is pressed together with the profile or pipe to be pressed, so that the pressure seat can adapt to the pressing of products of different shapes, thereby improving the application range of the cutting products; by pressing the two docking protrusions at the bottom of the support seat, the corresponding elastic pressure plate and the reset cavity groove are activated, so that the elastic pressure plate enters the rubber pad, and when the docking protrusion on the elastic pressure plate is clamped with the docking groove, the connection between the support seat and the rubber pad is realized, which is convenient for replacing support seats of different shapes and adapting to the placement of rectangular profiles or round pipes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of profile sawing, in particular to an automatic multi-head sawing machine. Background Art

[0002] The sawing principle of the multi-head sawing machine is the same as that of the single-head saw, that is, multiple sawing heads are combined into one device, a clamping device is used to correspond to the sawing machine head, the clamping device clamps the profile, and then the saw blade of the sawing head is used to saw the profile.

[0003] However, the prior art can only saw a single profile. When it is necessary to saw products of other shapes, it cannot meet the use requirements. It is necessary to use sawing equipment adapted to other shapes, which increases the cost of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic multi-head sawing machine, which makes the positioning block and the positioning slot slide against each other and reach the end of the positioning slot, and by toggling the pressure seat, rotates and drives the positioning block on the docking clamp ring to slide in the arc channel through the positioning slot and reach the inside of the convex hole. At this time, the outer wall of the docking clamp ring is fitted with the inner wall of the sleeve, thereby realizing the installation of the docking clamp ring and the sleeve. The pressure seat cooperates with the profile or pipe to be pressed together, so that the pressure seat can adapt to the pressing of products of different shapes, thereby improving the application range of the cutting products, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The present invention can be implemented through the following technical scheme: an automatic multi-head sawing machine, comprising a base, a conveyor belt is embedded in the top surface of the base, and a sawing frame is installed in the middle of the top surface of the base, a lifting plate pushed by a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the sawing frame, and a holding mechanism for clamping rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the holding mechanism includes a pressure seat with a rectangular structure or a semi-annular structure installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, a docking clamp ring is fixedly provided on the top surface of the pressure seat, and a sleeve seat that is plugged into and matched with the docking clamp ring is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate.

[0006] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that two pressing grooves are provided on the end surface of the docking clamp, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the end of the docking clamp adjacent to the pressing groove, and a convex hole used in conjunction with the positioning block is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped channel communicating with the convex hole, and the end surface of the sleeve is provided with a positioning groove communicating with the arc-shaped channel, and the positioning groove is slidably connected with the positioning block.

[0008] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a buffer pressing mechanism is installed on the top surface of the fixed plate, and the buffer pressing mechanism includes a connecting seat fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat and the top surface of the fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the buffer pressing mechanism also includes a slide rail arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting seat and the top surface of the fixing plate, a slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail, and two movable rods that are movable with each other are hinged on the slider.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that two groups of parallel rubber pads are installed on the top surface of the conveyor belt, and a support seat for carrying rectangular profiles or circular tubes is installed on the top surface of each rubber pad. The surface of the rubber pad is provided with a docking groove, and the bottom outer surface of the support seat is provided with an elastic pressure plate that fits with the inner wall of the rubber pad, and the outer surface of the elastic pressure plate is provided with a docking protrusion that cooperates with the docking groove, and a reset cavity groove is provided on the bottom surface of the elastic pressure plate and the support seat.

[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a sawing wheel for cutting rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the sawing wheel is driven by a driving motor, and the top surface of the support seat is provided with a wheel groove matching the sawing wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention causes the positioning block and the positioning slot to slide against each other and reach the end of the positioning slot, and by toggling the pressure seat, the rotation drives the positioning block on the docking clamp ring to slide in the arc channel through the positioning slot and reach the inside of the convex hole. At this time, the outer wall of the docking clamp ring fits with the inner wall of the sleeve seat, so that the installation of the docking clamp ring and the sleeve seat is realized, and the pressure seat cooperates with the profile or pipe to be pressed, so that the pressure seat can adapt to the pressing of products of different shapes, thereby improving the applicable scope of the cutting products, adapting to the sawing and clamping work of rectangular profiles or round pipe-shaped processed parts, and improving the use efficiency of sawing;

[0014] 2. By pressing the two docking protrusions at the bottom of the support seat, the corresponding elastic pressure plate and the reset cavity groove are activated, so that the elastic pressure plate enters the rubber pad. When the docking protrusions on the elastic pressure plate are engaged with the docking grooves, the connection between the support seat and the rubber pad is realized, which is convenient for replacing support seats of different shapes, adapting to the placement of rectangular profiles or round pipes, and used in conjunction with pressure seats of different shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support seat and the rubber pad of the rectangular structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support seat and rubber pad of the semi-annular structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the press seat and the lifting plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting seat and the fixing plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the butt clamp ring and the sleeve seat of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveyor belt; 3, sawing frame; 4, lifting plate; 5, rubber pad; 6, support seat; 7, sawing wheel; 8, docking groove; 9, elastic pressure plate; 10, docking protrusion; 11, wheel groove; 12, connecting seat; 13, telescopic rod; 14, fixed plate; 15, pressure seat; 16, spring; 17, movable rod; 18, slide rail; 19, slider; 20, sleeve; 21, docking clamp; 22, pressure groove; 23, positioning block; 24, positioning slide groove; 25, arc channel; 26, convex hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic multi-head sawing machine, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 2 is embedded in the top surface of the base 1, and a sawing frame 3 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a lifting plate 4 driven by a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the sawing frame 3, and a pressing mechanism for clamping rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing seat 15 with a rectangular structure or a semi-annular structure installed at the bottom of a fixed plate 14, the pressing plate 14 is arranged below the lifting plate 4, a docking clamp ring 21 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the pressing seat 15, and a sleeve 20 plugged with the docking clamp ring 21 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 14, which can clamp rectangular profiles or round pipes, adapt to the sawing and clamping work of workpieces of different shapes such as rectangular profiles or round pipes, and improve the sawing efficiency.

[0025] Two pressing grooves 22 are provided on the end surface of the docking snap ring 21, and a positioning block 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the end of the docking snap ring 21 adjacent to the pressing groove 22. A convex hole 26 used in conjunction with the positioning block 23 is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 20, and an arc-shaped channel 25 communicating with the convex hole 26 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 20, and a positioning slide groove 24 communicating with the arc-shaped channel 25 is provided on the end surface of the sleeve 20. The positioning slide groove 24 is slidably connected with the positioning block 23. When installing, the docking snap ring 21 is pressed so that the positioning block 23 on the docking snap ring 21 squeezes the pressing groove 22, and the positioning block 23 is aligned with the positioning block 23. The position of the positioning groove 24 is aligned, the positioning block 23 and the positioning groove 24 slide against each other and reach the end of the positioning groove 24. By toggling the pressure seat 15, the rotation drives the positioning block 23 on the docking clamp ring 21 to slide in the arc channel 25 through the positioning groove 24 and reach the inside of the convex hole 26. At this time, the outer wall of the docking clamp ring 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 20, and the installation of the docking clamp ring 21 and the sleeve 20 is realized. The pressure seat 15 cooperates with the profile or pipe to be pressed together, so that the pressure seat 15 can adapt to the pressing of products of different shapes, thereby improving the application range of cutting products and making the range wider.

[0026] A buffer pressing mechanism is installed on the top surface of the fixed plate 14, and the buffer pressing mechanism includes a connecting seat 12 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4, and a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 12 and the top surface of the fixed plate 14. A spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 13, and the buffer pressing mechanism also includes a slide rail 18 arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 12 and the top surface of the fixed plate 14, and a slider 19 is slidably installed on the slide rail 18. Two movable rods 17 that are movable with each other are hinged on the slider 19. When cutting the profile or pipe, the lifting plate 4 is pushed downward by the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressure seat 15 contacts the top surface of the profile or pipe. With the continued downward movement of the lifting plate 4, the two movable rods 17 respectively drive the corresponding slider 19 to slide on the slide rail 18, and the telescopic rod 13 is retracted and squeezed The spring 16 shortens the distance between the connecting seat 12 and the fixed plate 14, the pressing effect is better, and the quality of the profile or pipe when cutting is improved.

[0027] Two groups of parallel rubber pads 5 are installed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 2, and a support seat 6 for carrying rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the top surface of each rubber pad 5. The surface of the rubber pad 5 is provided with a docking groove 8, and the bottom outer surface of the support seat 6 is provided with an elastic pressure plate 9 that fits with the inner wall of the rubber pad 5. The outer surface of the elastic pressure plate 9 is provided with a docking protrusion 10 used in conjunction with the docking groove 8, and the elastic pressure plate 9 and the bottom surface of the support seat 6 are provided with a reset cavity groove. When sawing the profile or pipe, the support seat 6 of different shapes is replaced according to the shape of the product to be sawed. By pressing the two docking protrusions 10 at the bottom of the support seat 6, the corresponding elastic pressure plate 9 and the reset cavity groove are activated, so that the elastic pressure plate 9 enters the rubber pad 5. When the docking protrusion 10 on the elastic pressure plate 9 is engaged with the docking groove 8, the connection between the support seat 6 and the rubber pad 5 is realized, which is convenient for replacing support seats 6 of different shapes, adapting to the placement of rectangular profiles or round pipes, and used in conjunction with pressure seats 15 of different shapes.

[0028] A sawing wheel 7 for cutting rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4. The sawing wheel 7 is driven by a driving motor. The top surface of the support seat 6 is provided with a wheel groove 11 that cooperates with the sawing wheel 7. The sawing wheel 7 cuts the profiles or pipes placed on the support seat 6. The sawing wheel 7 enters the wheel groove 11 to avoid damage to the surface of the support seat 6 caused by the sawing wheel 7.

[0029] When the present invention is in use, the positioning block 23 and the positioning slot 24 slide against each other and reach the end of the positioning slot 24. By toggling the pressing seat 15, the positioning block 23 on the docking clamp ring 21 is rotated to slide through the positioning slot 24 in the arc-shaped channel 25 and reach the inside of the convex hole 26. At this time, the outer wall of the docking clamp ring 21 fits with the inner wall of the sleeve 20, so that the installation of the docking clamp ring 21 and the sleeve 20 is realized. The pressing seat 15 cooperates with the profile or pipe to be pressed, so that the pressing seat 15 can adapt to the pressing of products of different shapes, thereby improving the application range of cutting products.

[0030] By pressing the two docking protrusions 10 at the bottom of the support seat 6, the corresponding elastic pressure plate 9 and the reset cavity groove are moved, so that the elastic pressure plate 9 enters the rubber pad 5. When the docking protrusions 10 on the elastic pressure plate 9 are engaged with the docking grooves 8, the connection between the support seat 6 and the rubber pad 5 is realized, which facilitates the replacement of support seats 6 of different shapes, adapts to the placement of rectangular profiles or round pipes, and is used in conjunction with pressure seats 15 of different shapes.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic multi-head sawing machine, comprising a conveyor belt (2) embedded in the top surface of a base (1), a sawing frame (3) installed in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), a lifting plate (4) driven by a hydraulic cylinder installed inside the sawing frame (3), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lifting plate (4) is provided with a holding mechanism for clamping rectangular profiles or circular pipes, the holding mechanism comprising a holding seat (15) having a rectangular structure or a semi-circular structure and installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (14), the fixed plate (14) being arranged below the lifting plate (4), a docking clamp ring (21) being fixedly arranged on the top surface of the holding seat (15), and a sleeve seat (20) being plugged and matched with the docking clamp ring (21) being installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (14); The top surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with two groups of a plurality of rubber pads (5) arranged in parallel, and the top surface of each rubber pad (5) is provided with a support seat (6) for supporting a rectangular profile or a circular tube; The end surface of the butt-jointed snap ring (21) is provided with two pressing grooves (22); the end surface of the butt-jointed snap ring (21) adjacent to the pressing grooves (22) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (23); and the outer surface of the sleeve (20) is provided with a convex hole (26) for use with the positioning block (23); The inner wall of the sleeve (20) is provided with an arc-shaped channel (25) communicating with the convex hole (26), and the end surface of the sleeve (20) is provided with a positioning slide groove (24) communicating with the arc-shaped channel (25), and the positioning slide groove (24) is slidably connected with the positioning block (23); A buffer pressing mechanism is installed on the top surface of the fixed plate (14), and the buffer pressing mechanism comprises a connecting seat (12) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4), and a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting seat (12) and the top surface of the fixed plate (14), and a spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (13); The buffer pressing mechanism further comprises a slide rail (18) arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting seat (12) and the top surface of the fixing plate (14), a slide block (19) being slidably mounted on the slide rail (18), and a movable rod (17) being hingedly connected to the slide block (19); The surface of the rubber pad (5) is provided with a docking groove (8), the bottom outer surface of the support seat (6) is provided with an elastic pressure plate (9) that fits with the inner wall of the rubber pad (5), the outer surface of the elastic pressure plate (9) is provided with a docking protrusion (10) that cooperates with the docking groove (8), and the bottom surfaces of the elastic pressure plate (9) and the support seat (6) are provided with a reset cavity groove; A sawing wheel (7) for cutting rectangular profiles or round pipes is installed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4); the sawing wheel (7) is driven by a driving motor; and a wheel groove (11) matching with the sawing wheel (7) is provided on the top surface of the support seat (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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