Velvet underwear steel ring and preparation method thereof
By using a textile connecting line mixed with velvet thread and modified hot fuse in the velvet underwear steel snail, the problem of blem burr pain is solved, and the thorn resistance and tensile fracture strength of the steel snail are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210918468.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The fluff from the existing velvet underwear steel snails directly contacts the skin, which can easily cause tingling.
The connecting wire is made of a mixed textile of velvet thread and a modified hot fuse wire, and the connecting wire is filled with both sides of the first connection part and the second connection part, so that the steel snail is more flexible and avoids burr pain.
The thorn resistance and tensile fracture strength of the steel snail are improved, and the roughness and elasticity of the steel snail are reduced, and the overall performance of the steel snail is improved.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of underwear, and in particular to a velvet underwear steel ring and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, women usually install steel rings under the cups of underwear to support and protect the breasts. The steel rings are inserted into the steel ring sleeves after being sewn together with other parts of the underwear. The production process and time of placing the steel rings on the underwear are reduced, and the steel ring sleeves cushion the discomfort of the hard material of the steel rings to the skin, eliminating the pressure of the steel rings to a certain extent.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the steel ferrule is usually woven with velvet thread, and the velvet thread has fluff on its surface. After being woven into the steel ferrule, the fluff directly contacts the human skin. The fluff on the steel ferrule is in close contact with the human skin, which can easily cause a tingling sensation to the skin. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the puncture resistance of the steel ferrule, the present application provides a velvet underwear steel ferrule and a preparation method thereof.
[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a velvet underwear steel ring adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A velvet underwear steel ferrule comprises a steel ferrule body, which is hollow and comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part. A connecting line is arranged between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the connecting line interweaves and connects the first connecting part and the second connecting part. The connecting line is made of velvet thread and hot-melt thread.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the present application fills the connecting wire on both sides of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the steel ring can be inserted into the hollow position of the steel ring body. When the user wears the underwear, the steel ring will not pull the steel ring body to cause the surface of the steel ring to be rough and the elasticity to be uneven. The deformation of the steel ring body caused by the uneven tension formed by the bending of the steel ring is improved, and the effect of the steel ring fixing the steel ring is not affected; and the connecting wire of the present application is made of a mixed textile of velvet thread and hot melt thread. Since the hot melt thread has good adhesion, the hot melt thread and velvet thread are mixed and woven into a thread, so that the surface of the velvet thread is bonded to the hot melt thread, so as to avoid the surface of the velvet thread being rough due to the steel ring pulling the steel ring body when the steel ring is set or the user wears the underwear, which makes the wearer feel tingling. After the hot melt thread and velvet thread are mixed and woven, the surface of the velvet thread can be made softer.
[0008] Preferably, the hot melt is a modified hot melt, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of hot melt, 10-20 parts of chitosan, 8-16 parts of polyetheramine, 5-15 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 10-20 parts of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2-8 parts of crosslinking agent and 2-6 parts of antistatic agent.
[0009] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present application modifies the hot melt wire. The modified hot melt wire can be bonded to the surface of the velvet thread, making the surface of the velvet thread smoother and improving the puncture resistance of the steel ring body; at the same time, the modified hot melt wire and the velvet thread can generate more entanglement during the weaving process, thereby improving the bonding force between the two, thereby improving the tensile breaking strength of the connecting line.
[0010] Preferably, the modification steps of the modified thermal fuse are:
[0011] Step (1): mixing the hot melt wire with chitosan, adding polyetheramine to the hot melt wire with chitosan for ultrasonic reaction, and heating and stirring with hexamethylenediamine to obtain a premix;
[0012] Step (2): adding diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a cross-linking agent and an antistatic agent to the premix, stirring evenly, leaving the mixture to stand and soak, washing with water and drying to obtain the modified hot melt wire.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the present application mixes chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and hot-melt wire. The hot-melt wire is ultrasonically stirred, heated and mixed, and then left to soak. After the modified hot-melt wire is woven with velvet thread, the connecting wire has better puncture resistance and tensile strength.
[0014] Preferably, the weight ratio of chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate is (0.7-0.9):(1.2-1.3):1:(1.1-1.3).
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are in a specific ratio, chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate work together to improve the tensile breaking strength between the modified hot melt thread and the velvet thread, and at the same time improve the pilling resistance of the hot melt thread.
[0016] Preferably, the antistatic agent includes one or more of glyceryl stearate, polyethylene oxide and dimethyl silicone oil. More preferably, the antistatic agent is glyceryl stearate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, an antistatic agent is added in the process of preparing the modified hot-melt wire, which has the characteristics of a surfactant and can eliminate the accumulation of static charges, thereby guiding and eliminating the static electricity on the surface of the velvet steel ring body.
[0018] Preferably, the cross-linking agent includes one of melamine, benzoyl peroxide and diethylenetriamine, and more preferably, the cross-linking agent is melamine.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a cross-linking agent is added during the preparation of the modified hot-melt wire to promote the connection between the hot-melt wire and chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
[0020] Preferably, the heating temperature when adding polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine in step (1) is 75-85°C.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heating temperature when adding polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine is controlled, so that the hot melt wire reacts with polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine more thoroughly, thereby improving the puncture resistance of the connecting wire after the modified hot melt wire and velvet thread are interwoven.
[0022] Preferably, the soaking time in step (2) is 3-5 hours.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the static time of the thermal fuse is controlled, so that the effect of the modified thermal fuse is more significant.
[0024] Preferably, the weight ratio of the thermal fuse to the velvet thread is (1-2):1.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the present application controls the thermal fuse and the velvet thread at (1-2):1, so that the thermal fuse and the velvet thread are staggered, so that the thermal fuse and the velvet thread can be better bonded together, making the connecting line more flexible.
[0026] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a velvet underwear steel ferrule, which adopts the following technical solution: A method for preparing a velvet underwear steel ferrule, comprising the following steps:
[0027] S1. Weaving the first connecting part and the second connecting part using connecting wires respectively;
[0028] S2. Use connecting wires to connect the two sides of the first connecting part to the two sides of the second connecting part respectively, and weave to form a mesh surface.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot fuses and the velvet threads are woven into a mesh surface, so that the hot fuses are arranged at intervals, and adjacent hot fuses will not adhere to each other, thereby maintaining the softness of the velvet threads.
[0030] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] 1. The present application fills the connecting wires on both sides of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the steel ring can be inserted into the hollow position of the steel ring sleeve body. When the user wears the underwear, the steel ring will not pull the steel ring sleeve body to cause the steel ring sleeve surface to be rough and the elasticity will not be uneven. The deformation of the steel ring sleeve body caused by the uneven tension formed by the bending of the steel ring is improved, and the effect of the steel ring sleeve fixing the steel ring is not affected; and the connecting wire of the present application is made of velvet thread and hot melt thread mixed weaving. Since the hot melt thread has good adhesion, the hot melt thread and the velvet thread are mixed and woven into a thread, so that the surface of the velvet thread is bonded with the hot melt thread, so that the surface of the velvet thread is not caused by the steel ring pulling the steel ring sleeve body when the steel ring is set or the user wears the underwear, causing the surface of the velvet thread to be rough, which causes the wearer to feel stinging. After the hot melt thread and the velvet thread are mixed and woven, the surface of the velvet thread can be made more smooth;
[0032] 2. In the present application, chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and hot-melt wire are mixed, and the hot-melt wire is ultrasonically stirred, heated and mixed, and then allowed to stand and soak, so that after the modified hot-melt wire and velvet wire are woven, the connecting wire has better puncture resistance and tensile strength;
[0033] 3. When chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are in a specific ratio, chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate work together to improve the tensile breaking strength between the modified hot melt wire and the velvet wire, and at the same time improve the pilling resistance of the hot melt wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and comparative examples.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] A velvet underwear ferrule comprises a ferrule body, which is hollow and comprises a first connection part and a second connection part. The cross-sections of the first connection part and the second connection part are both arc-shaped. The inner arc surface of the first connection part is arranged opposite to the inner arc surface of the second connection part. A connecting wire is arranged between the first connection part and the second connection part. The connecting wire is respectively located on both sides of the first connection part. The two ends of the connecting wire are respectively woven with the first connection part and the second connection part. The two adjacent connecting wires are woven to form a mesh surface. The first connection part, the second connection part and the connecting wire are integrally formed by weaving. The first connection part and the second connection part are both woven by the connecting wire. The connecting wire comprises a velvet wire and a thermal fuse, wherein the thermal fuse is a modified thermal fuse. The velvet wire and the modified thermal fuse are spirally cross-woven, and the weight ratio of the velvet wire to the modified thermal fuse is 1:1.
[0037] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0038] S1. 30kg of hot melt and 10kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 8kg of polyetheramine was added, and ultrasonic reaction was carried out at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0039] S2. Add 5 kg of hexamethylenediamine and stir the reaction at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0040] S3. Add 10kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2kg of cross-linking agent and 2kg of antistatic agent to the premix, stir the reaction at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 60rad / min for 3h, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3h, wash with water and dry at a temperature of 60°C for 2h to obtain a modified hot melt wire.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] A velvet underwear steel ring, which is different from the embodiment 1 in that:
[0043] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0044] S1. 60kg of hot melt and 20kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 16kg of polyetheramine was added, and ultrasonic reaction was carried out at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0045] S2. Add 15 kg of hexamethylenediamine, stir and react at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0046] S3. Add 20kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 6kg of cross-linking agent and 8kg of antistatic agent to the premix, stir the reaction at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 60rad / min for 3h, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3h, wash with water and dry at a temperature of 60°C for 2h to obtain a modified hot melt wire.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] A velvet underwear steel ring, which is different from the embodiment 1 in that:
[0049] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0050] S1. 45kg of hot melt and 15kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 12kg of polyetheramine was added, and ultrasonic reaction was carried out at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0051] S2. Add 10 kg of hexamethylenediamine and stir the reaction at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0052] S3. Add 15kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5kg of a cross-linking agent and 4kg of an antistatic agent to the premix, stir the reaction at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 60rad / min for 3h, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3h, wash with water and dry at a temperature of 60°C for 2h to obtain a modified hot melt wire.
[0053] Example 4
[0054] A velvet underwear steel ring, which is different from the third embodiment in that:
[0055] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0056] S1. 45kg of hot melt and 10.5kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 14.4kg of polyetheramine was added, and ultrasonic reaction was carried out at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0057] S2. Add 10 kg of hexamethylenediamine and stir the reaction at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0058] S3. Add 16.5 kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5 kg of a cross-linking agent and 4 kg of an antistatic agent to the premix, stir the mixture at 85 ° C and 60 rad / min for 3 hours, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3 hours. Wash with water and dry at 60 ° C for 2 hours to obtain a modified hot melt.
[0059] Example 5
[0060] A velvet underwear steel ring, which is different from the third embodiment in that:
[0061] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0062] S1. 45kg of hot melt and 13.5kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 15.6kg of polyetheramine was added, and the reaction was carried out under ultrasonic conditions at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0063] S2. Add 10 kg of hexamethylenediamine and stir the reaction at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0064] S3. Add 19.5 kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5 kg of a cross-linking agent and 4 kg of an antistatic agent to the premix, stir the mixture at 85 ° C and 60 rad / min for 3 hours, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3 hours. Wash with water and dry at 60 ° C for 2 hours to obtain a modified hot melt.
[0065] Example 6
[0066] A velvet underwear steel ring, which is different from the third embodiment in that:
[0067] A method for preparing a modified hot-melt wire:
[0068] S1. 45kg of hot melt and 12kg of chitosan were put into the reactor, mixed and stirred at a speed of 55rad / min and a temperature of 50°C for 20min, 15kg of polyetheramine was added, and ultrasonic reaction was carried out at a temperature of 70°C for 2h;
[0069] S2. Add 10 kg of hexamethylenediamine and stir the reaction at a temperature of 75 ° C and a speed of 40 rad / min for 3 hours to obtain a premix;
[0070] S3. Add 18kg of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5kg of a cross-linking agent and 4kg of an antistatic agent to the premix, stir the reaction at a temperature of 85°C and a rotation speed of 60rad / min for 3h, then cool to room temperature and stand for 3h, wash with water and dry at a temperature of 60°C for 2h to obtain a modified hot melt wire.
[0071] The distribution ratios of each group in Examples 1-6 are shown in Table 1:
[0072]
[0073]
[0074] Example 7
[0075] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that the melamine cross-linking agent is replaced by benzoyl peroxide in an equal amount.
[0076] Example 8
[0077] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that the melamine cross-linking agent is replaced by diethylenetriamine in an equal amount.
[0078] Example 9
[0079] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that an equal amount of glyceryl stearate antistatic agent is replaced by polyethylene oxide.
[0080] Example 10
[0081] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that an equal amount of glyceryl stearate antistatic agent is replaced by dimethyl silicone oil.
[0082] Embodiment 11
[0083] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that, in step S2, 15 kg of hexamethylenediamine is added, and the mixture is stirred and reacted for 3 hours at a temperature of 55° C. and a rotation speed of 40 rad / min to obtain a premix.
[0084] Example 12
[0085] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that, in step S2, 15 kg of hexamethylenediamine is added, and the mixture is stirred and reacted for 3 hours at a temperature of 95° C. and a rotation speed of 40 rad / min to obtain a premix.
[0086] Embodiment 13
[0087] A velvet underwear steel ferrule, which is different from Example 6 in that, in step S2, 15 kg of hexamethylenediamine is added, and the mixture is stirred and reacted for 3 hours at a temperature of 80° C. and a rotation speed of 40 rad / min to obtain a premix.
[0088] Embodiment 14
[0089] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the weight ratio of the velvet thread to the modified hot-melt thread is 1:2.
[0090] Embodiment 15
[0091] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the weight ratio of the velvet thread to the modified hot-melt thread is 1:4.
[0092] Example 16
[0093] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the weight ratio of the velvet thread to the modified hot-melt thread is 1:0.5.
[0094] Embodiment 17
[0095] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the modified thermal fuse is replaced by thermal fuse in equal amounts, and the weight ratio of the thermal fuse to the velvet thread is 1:1.
[0096] Comparative Example
[0097] Comparative Example 1
[0098] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the modified hot-melt thread is replaced by flax fiber in equal amounts, and the weight ratio of flax fiber to velvet thread is 1:1.
[0099] Comparative Example 2
[0100] A velvet underwear ferrule, which is different from Example 1 in that the modified hot-melt wire is replaced by velvet thread in equal amounts, and the connecting wire is composed of velvet thread.
[0101] Performance testing
[0102] 1. Stab resistance test
[0103] The velvet underwear steel ferrules prepared in Examples 1-17 and Comparative Examples 1-2 were placed in a washing machine and washed repeatedly for 100 and 300 times, and then the velvet underwear steel ferrules were observed to see if they were broken, and the test results were recorded.
[0104] 2. Tensile fracture test
[0105] According to GB / T3923.1-1997 “Textiles·Tensile Properties of Fabrics·Part 1: Determination of Breaking Strength and Breaking Elongation”, the velvet underwear steel rings prepared in Examples 1-17 and Comparative Examples 1-2 were tested for maximum tensile force by a constant rate elongation tester.
[0106] 3. Pilling resistance
[0107] Pilling resistance test According to GB / T4802.2-2008 “Martindale method for pilling test of textile fabrics”, the pilling resistance of the velvet underwear steel wire sleeves prepared in Examples 1-17 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was tested.
[0108] Table 2
[0109]
[0110] According to the data comparison of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2, the present application modifies the hot melt wire so that the modified hot melt wire can be bonded to the surface of the velvet thread, making the surface of the velvet thread more flexible and improving the puncture resistance of the steel ring body; at the same time, the modified hot melt wire and the velvet thread can generate more entanglement during the weaving process, thereby improving the bonding force between the two, thereby improving the tensile breaking strength of the connecting line.
[0111] According to the data comparison of Examples 3-6, it can be obtained that when chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate are in a specific ratio, chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate work together to improve the tensile breaking strength between the modified hot melt thread and the velvet thread, and at the same time improve the pilling resistance of the hot melt thread.
[0112] According to the data comparison of Examples 6-10, it can be found that the selection of appropriate cross-linking agent and antistatic agent can effectively improve the performance of the modified hot-melt wire.
[0113] According to the data comparison of Example 6 and Examples 11-12, it can be found that by controlling the heating temperature when adding polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine, the hot melt wire reacts with polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine more thoroughly, thereby improving the puncture resistance of the connecting wire after the modified hot melt wire and the velvet thread are interwoven.
[0114] According to the data comparison between Example 1 and Examples 14-17, when the present application controls the thermal fuse and the velvet thread at (1-2): 1, the thermal fuse and the velvet thread are staggered, so that the thermal fuse and the velvet thread can be better bonded together, making the connecting line more flexible and improving the tensile strength of the steel ring body.
[0115] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A velvet underwear steel ring, comprising a steel ring body, characterized in that: The steel ring body is hollow, and the steel ring body includes a first connection part and a second connection part. A connecting line is provided between the first connection part and the second connection part, and the connecting line interweaves and connects the first connection part and the second connection part; the first connection part, the second connection part and the connecting line are integrally formed by weaving, and the connecting line is made of velvet thread and hot-melt thread; the hot-melt thread is a modified hot-melt thread, and the modified hot-melt thread includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-60 parts of hot-melt thread, 10- 20 parts of chitosan, 8-16 parts of polyetheramine, 5-15 parts of hexamethylenediamine, 10-20 parts of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2-8 parts of a crosslinking agent and 2-6 parts of an antistatic agent; the modified hot-melt fiber is modified as follows: step (1): mixing the hot-melt fiber with chitosan, adding polyetheramine for ultrasonic reaction, and heating and stirring the mixture with hexamethylenediamine to obtain a premix; step (2): adding diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a crosslinking agent and an antistatic agent to the premix, stirring the mixture evenly, and then standing and soaking the mixture, washing with water and drying the mixture to obtain the modified hot-melt fiber.
2. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the chitosan, polyetheramine, hexamethylenediamine and diphenylmethane diisocyanate is (0.7-0.9): (1.2-1.3): 1: (1.1-1.3).
3. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antistatic agent includes one or more of glyceryl stearate, polyethylene oxide and dimethyl silicone oil.
4. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-linking agent includes one of melamine, benzoyl peroxide and diethylenetriamine.
5. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating temperature when adding polyetheramine and hexamethylenediamine in step (1) is 75-85°C.
6. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soaking time in step (2) is 3-5 hours.
7. The velvet underwear ferrule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the thermal fuse to the velvet thread is (1-2):
1.
8. A method for preparing a velvet underwear steel ferrule, based on the velvet underwear steel ferrule according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the following steps: S1. Weaving the first connecting part and the second connecting part using connecting wires respectively; S2. Use connecting wires to connect the two sides of the first connecting part to the two sides of the second connecting part respectively, and weave to form a mesh surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Velvet underwear steel ring cover and underwear
CN205214233U