A bead threading needle for diamond wire saw and automatic bead threading equipment composed of the same

By setting limit steps and stop components on the rope threading needle of the diamond rope saw and fixing the wire rope with the lock nut, the friction problem during beading is solved, and an efficient and stable beading rope threading process is achieved, and the performance of the automatic rope threading equipment is improved.

CN115229271BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CHANGSHA BELDEN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210784602.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-29
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the automatic rope-wiring equipment of diamond rope saw has friction when beads pass through the wire rope, causing the wire rope to retreat or bend, which affects the rope-wiring efficiency and accuracy, and the load-bearing capacity of the wire rope head is limited, which easily leads to the bead drop.

Method used

The diamond beaded rope threading needle with steps is used. By setting a limit step at the connection between the needle and the needle body, and combining the stop assembly and clamping mechanism, the rope threading needle is prevented from being displaced during use. The wire rope is fixed with a lock nut to ensure that the beads move accurately to the designated position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pass rate and stability of beading through the wire rope, reduces beading drops, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of automatic rope-wiring equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw, comprising: a needle head, a needle body, and a needle tail, wherein the needle head, needle body, and needle tail are connected in sequence; the needle head is conical in shape, and the needle tail is provided with an axial connection hole. A first concave limiting step is provided at the connection between the needle head and the needle body, and the first limiting step is provided corresponding to the clamping mechanism of the stop assembly of the automatic bead threading device. The diamond bead threading needle with a concave step provided by the present invention prevents the threading needle from retreating due to friction generated when beads pass through the threading needle or resistance generated by blockage of the bead through-hole, thereby preventing the beads from falling. An automatic bead threading device is also provided. By adopting the diamond bead threading needle of the present invention, the situation in which the diamond bead threading needle slides backward under the resistance of the beads when the bead moving assembly fiddles with the beads is prevented, thereby enabling the beads to be accurately moved to the corresponding position on the wire rope, thereby improving the qualified rate of the wire saw.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wire saw preparation for wire saw machines, in particular to a bead threading needle for diamond wire saws and automatic bead threading equipment composed of the needle and the needle. Background Art

[0002] Most companies in the diamond wire saw industry still use manual wire threading, which is inefficient, costly, and prone to errors. A few companies use automated equipment for wire threading.

[0003] The prior art CN2020113690903 discloses a linkage type automatic diamond bead stringing machine, which includes a bead supply unit, a bead pushing unit, and a rope end fixing unit installed on the machine platform. The rope end fixing unit is in front of the bead pushing unit, and the bead supply unit is on one side of the bead pushing unit. The bead supply unit includes a flow cutoff baffle; the bead pushing unit includes a bead clamping device, a hollow push tube and a push tube driving mechanism; the bead clamping device includes a support platform, a regulating cover and a clamping driving mechanism; the rope end fixing unit includes a clamping mechanism. This invention still directly uses steel wire rope for bead stringing; however, in the process of threading the diamond beads into the steel wire rope, the friction generated when the beads pass through the steel wire rope will cause the steel wire rope to move backward or bend. When a certain number of beads are threaded through, the steel wire rope is no longer in the original predetermined position, and the beads will not be able to pass through and will fall off; moreover, the rope end of the steel wire rope can only carry a certain number of beads. When the beads need to be moved to a specified position on the steel wire rope, friction will also be generated between the beads and the steel wire rope, causing the steel wire rope to move, affecting the subsequent threading of the beads. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw and an automatic bead threading device composed of the same, which guides the wire rope by using a diamond bead threading needle with steps and limits the threading needle by using limiting steps; thereby avoiding the friction generated when the beads pass through the threading needle or the resistance generated by the blockage of the bead through-hole causing the threading needle to retreat, thereby preventing the beads from falling.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] Provided is a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw, comprising: a needle head, a needle body, and a needle tail, wherein the needle head, needle body, and needle tail are connected in sequence; the needle head is conical, the needle tail is provided with an axial connecting hole, and a concave first limiting step is provided at the connection between the needle head and the needle body, the first limiting step being arranged corresponding to the clamping mechanism of the stop assembly of the automatic bead threading device; the first limiting step can prevent the diamond bead threading needle from being displaced during use.

[0007] Preferably, the first limiting step is arranged around the diamond bead threading needle, and after the diamond bead threading needle rotates, the clamping device can still be clamped in the first limiting step.

[0008] Preferably, a second concave limiting step is provided at the connection between the needle body and the needle tail; it not only facilitates the clamping of the diamond bead threading needle by the stop assembly and improves the stability during the clamping process, but also can further prevent the diamond bead threading needle from being displaced during the bead moving process.

[0009] Preferably, the connection hole and the steel wire rope are connected and fixed by any one of adhesive bonding (adhesive includes adhesive glue, tin wire and the like), welding and external force clamping mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the external force clamping mechanism is a locking nut, which is sleeved on the needle tail of the diamond bead threading needle, and a locking groove is provided at the needle tail connecting hole. The inner diameter of the connecting hole is reduced by rotating the locking nut. The locking nut is used to fix the wire rope, so that the connecting hole at the tail of the diamond bead threading needle can clamp different wire rope ends (the two ends of the existing wire saw are connected by different methods: such as threaded connection, hinged connection, snap connection, etc., and the rope ends of different connection methods are different), thereby improving the practicality of the diamond bead threading needle.

[0011] Preferably, the outer diameter of the locking nut is less than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the diamond bead threading needle to prevent the locking nut from having an outer diameter that is too large and cannot pass through the through hole of the bead.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting hole is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread of the wire saw.

[0013] It should be noted that this solution is applicable to a rope saw with both ends connected by threads.

[0014] An automatic bead threading device is also provided, comprising: a diamond bead threading needle as described above, a bead moving assembly, a stop assembly, a bead pushing assembly and a frame; the stop assembly is arranged on the frame, the diamond bead threading needle is clamped on the stop assembly, the bead pushing assembly is coaxially arranged with the diamond bead threading needle in the extension direction of the needle head, and can push the beads onto the diamond bead threading needle, and the bead moving assembly is arranged above the diamond bead threading needle, and can move the beads toward the extension direction of the needle tail.

[0015] Preferably, the stop assembly includes a clamping mechanism and a translation mechanism, the clamping mechanism is provided on the translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism can slide on the frame.

[0016] Preferably, the stop assembly includes a first stop member and a second stop member, and the first stop member and the second stop member are respectively arranged corresponding to the first limit step and the second limit step at both ends of the diamond bead threading needle.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] The present invention provides a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw. The needle has a connecting hole at one end thereof, so that the needle can be better connected and fixed with the front end of the wire rope. A first limiting step is provided at the connecting portion between the needle head and the needle body to prevent the needle from retreating due to friction generated when the beads pass through the needle. The front end is designed to be conical, so that the needle can pass through the through hole of the beads and can pierce beads that are partially blocked or have different sizes of through holes of the beads, thereby greatly improving the qualified rate, stability and efficiency of threading the beads through the wire rope.

[0019] An automatic bead threading device is also provided. By adopting the diamond bead threading needle of the present invention, the diamond bead threading needle is prevented from sliding backward under the resistance of the beads when the bead moving component is fiddling with the beads, so that the beads can be accurately moved to the corresponding position on the wire rope, thereby improving the qualification rate of the rope saw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw according to Example 1 of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw according to Example 1 of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw in use according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw in use according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is an overall schematic diagram of an automatic bead threading device according to Example 2 of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic bead threading device according to Example 2 of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw according to Example 3 of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the tail of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw according to Example 3 of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. needle head; 2. needle body; 3. needle tail; 4. first limit step; 41. second limit step; 5. connecting hole; 6. rope saw; 7. locking nut; 8. frame; 9. stop assembly; 91. first stop member; 92. second stop member; 10. ball pushing assembly; 11. ball moving assembly.

[0029] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw comprises: a needle head 1, a needle body 2 and a needle tail 3, wherein the needle head 1, the needle body 2 and the needle tail 3 are connected in sequence; the needle head 1 is conical, the needle tail 3 is provided with an axial connecting hole 5, and an inwardly concave first limiting step 4 is provided at the connection between the needle head 1 and the needle body 2, and the first limiting step 4 is arranged corresponding to the clamping mechanism of the stop assembly 9 of the automatic bead threading device; the first limiting step 4 can prevent the diamond bead threading needle from being displaced during use.

[0033] The first limiting step 4 is arranged around the diamond bead threading needle. After the diamond bead threading needle rotates, the clamping device can still be clamped in the first limiting step 4.

[0034] A second concave limiting step 41 is provided at the connection between the needle body 2 and the needle tail 3 .

[0035] The connecting hole 5 is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread of the wire saw 6 .

[0036] The working principle and usage of a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw of this embodiment are as follows:

[0037] The present embodiment provides a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw, which facilitates better connection and fixation with the front end of the wire rope through a connecting hole 5 provided at one end of the threading needle, and provides a first limiting step 4 at the connection between the needle head 1 and the needle body 2 to prevent the threading needle from retreating due to friction generated when the beads pass through the threading needle; and its front end is designed to be conical, which is convenient for passing through the through hole of the beads, and can pierce beads that are partially blocked or have different sizes of bead through holes, greatly improving the qualified rate, stability and efficiency of threading the beads through the wire rope.

[0038] When in use, connect the end of the wire rope with the external thread to the connecting hole 5 of the tail 3 of the diamond bead threading needle with the internal thread, or fill the connecting hole 5 of the tail 3 of the diamond bead threading needle with adhesive, and then insert the end of the wire rope into the connecting hole. After the adhesive is fixed, clamp the entire diamond bead threading needle in the corresponding position of the automatic bead threading equipment.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, an automatic bead threading device of this embodiment includes: the diamond bead threading needle, the bead moving assembly 11, the stop assembly, the bead pushing assembly 10 and the frame 8 described in Example 1; the stop assembly 9 is arranged on the frame 8, the diamond bead threading needle is clamped on the stop assembly 9, the bead pushing assembly 10 and the diamond bead threading needle are coaxially arranged in the extension direction of the needle head 1, and can push the beads onto the diamond bead threading needle, and the bead moving assembly 11 is arranged above the diamond bead threading needle, and can move the beads toward the extension direction of the needle tail 3.

[0041] The stop assembly 9 includes a clamping mechanism and a translation mechanism. The clamping mechanism is arranged on the translation mechanism, and the translation mechanism can slide on the frame 8.

[0042] The stop assembly 9 includes a first stop member 91 and a second stop member 92 , and the first stop member 91 and the second stop member 92 are respectively provided corresponding to the first limiting steps 4 at both ends of the diamond bead threading needle.

[0043] The working principle and use method of an automatic bead threading device of this embodiment:

[0044] This embodiment provides an automatic bead threading device, which adopts the diamond bead threading needle of Example 1 to prevent the diamond bead threading needle from sliding when the bead moving component 11 moves the beads, and uses the stop component 9 to better clamp the diamond bead threading needle.

[0045] When in use, first the wire rope is connected to the needle tail 3 of the diamond bead threading needle, and then the diamond bead threading needle is clamped on the stop assembly 9. The first stop 91 clamps the first limit step 4 of the tail, and the second stop 92 clamps the second limit step 41 of the head, and makes the needle head 1 face the bead pushing assembly 10. The bead stringing begins, and the second stop 92 retracts the clamping mechanism downward, so that the first stop 91 clamps the diamond bead threading needle. At this time, the bead pushing assembly 10 pushes the beads to the needle body 2 of the diamond bead threading needle, and the bead pushing assembly 10 is recovered, the second stop 92 clamps the diamond bead threading needle, and the first stop 91 retracts the clamping mechanism downward, and then the bead moving assembly 11 moves the beads on the needle body 2 to the specified position of the wire rope to complete the placement of the beads.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] like Figure 7 and 8 As shown, a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw in this embodiment includes: a needle head 1, a needle body 2 and a needle tail 3, and the needle head 1, needle body 2 and needle tail 3 are connected in sequence; the needle head 1 is conical, and the needle tail 3 is provided with an axial connecting hole 5, and an inwardly concave first limiting step 4 is provided at the connection between the needle head 1 and the needle body 2, and the first limiting step 4 is arranged corresponding to the clamping mechanism of the stop assembly 9 of the automatic bead threading device; the first limiting step 4 can prevent the diamond bead threading needle from being displaced during use.

[0048] The first limiting step 4 is arranged around the diamond bead threading needle. After the diamond bead threading needle rotates, the clamping device can still be clamped in the first limiting step 4.

[0049] A second concave limiting step 41 is provided at the connection between the needle body 2 and the needle tail 3 .

[0050] The connecting hole 5 and the steel wire rope are connected and fixed by an external force clamping mechanism.

[0051] The external force clamping mechanism is a locking nut 7, which is sleeved on the needle tail 3 of the diamond bead threading needle. A locking groove is provided at the connecting hole 5 of the needle tail 3. The inner diameter of the connecting hole 5 is reduced by rotating the locking nut 7.

[0052] The outer diameter of the locking nut 7 is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the diamond bead threading needle.

[0053] Compared with Example 1:

[0054] The present embodiment provides a bead threading needle for a diamond wire saw, which uses a locking nut 7 to fix the steel wire rope to the diamond bead threading needle. The locking nut 7 is used to adjust the size of the connection hole 5 so that the tail of the diamond bead threading needle can be suitable for wire saws 6 with different connection methods.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is intended only to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "upper end", "lower end", "upper surface", "lower surface", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic bead threading device comprising: A diamond bead stringing needle, a bead moving assembly (11), a stop assembly (9), a bead pushing assembly (10) and a frame (8); characterized in that: the diamond bead stringing needle comprises: a needle head (1), a needle body (2) and a needle tail (3), and the needle head (1), the needle body (2) and the needle tail (3) are connected in sequence; the needle head (1) is conical, and the needle tail (3) is provided with an axial connecting hole (5); the connection between the needle head (1) and the needle body (2) is provided with a concave first limiting step (4), and the first limiting step (4) is correspondingly arranged with the clamping mechanism of the stop assembly (9) of the automatic bead stringing device; the first limiting step (4) is arranged around the outer surface of the diamond bead stringing needle; the connection between the needle body (2) and the needle tail (3) is provided with a concave second limiting step (41); the connecting hole (5) and the steel wire rope are bonded by adhesive, welded or clamped by external force. A method for connection and fixing; the external force clamping mechanism is a locking nut (7), the locking nut (7) is sleeved on the needle tail (3) of the diamond bead stringing needle, and a locking groove is provided at the connection hole (5) of the needle tail (3), and the inner diameter of the connection hole (5) is reduced by rotating the locking nut (7); the outer diameter of the locking nut (7) is less than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the diamond bead stringing needle; the connection hole (5) is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread of the rope saw (6); the stopper assembly (9) is arranged on the frame (8), and the diamond bead stringing needle is clamped on the stopper assembly (9); the bead pushing assembly (10) is coaxially arranged with the diamond bead stringing needle in the extension direction of the needle head (1) and can push the beads onto the diamond bead stringing needle; the bead moving assembly (11) is arranged above the diamond bead stringing needle and can move the beads toward the extension direction of the needle tail (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel full-automatic bead stringing machine

    CN104188289A

  • Automatic wear pearl machine

    CN205285302U