A bonding device and method for an active protection rain erosion head and a cover body

By designing the adhesive device between the rain-erosion head and the radon cover with active protection, the problems of easy bumps and uneven coating of glue during the bonding process of traditional tooling are solved, and efficient and safe bonding between the rain-erosion head and the radon cover is achieved. .

CN115234556BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07THE RES INST FOR SPECIAL STRUCTURES OF AERONAUTICAL COMPOSITE AVIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210855874.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The closed structure of the traditional bonding tool for the rain-erosion head and the radome cover makes it easy to bump during the installation of the cover body, and the quality of the adhesive coating is difficult to control, which affects the bonding quality and efficiency.

Method used

An active protection bonding device is designed, including a cover positioning frame, a flipped gland, a pressing block and an inner support rod. The design of the flipped gland can achieve rapid installation and uniform bonding of the rain-erosion head and the cover. Apply liquid.

Benefits of technology

The bonding efficiency between the rain erosion head and the radon cover is improved, the risk of collision between the cover body and the workpiece is reduced, and the bonding quality and production efficiency are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an active protective rain erosion head and a cover bonding device and method, the device comprising: a cover positioning frame, a flip pressure cover, a clamping block, and an inner support rod. The inner support rod is installed on the cover positioning frame, and the height can be adjusted by a hand wheel, and an elastic clamping head is installed on the top. A pressure rod that can slide up and down is installed on the flip pressure cover, and a constant pressure is applied to the rain erosion head by pressing on the pressure rod. The flip cover can be flipped on the cover positioning frame along the rotating shaft. After flipping, the protective block can automatically support the flip cover to prevent accidental flipping and falling to injure the cover. The present invention can very conveniently install the cover, improve the uniformity of the application of the bonding glue, and improve the bonding quality and bonding efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of process equipment, and in particular relates to a bonding device and method in a process of bonding a rain erosion head and a radar cover body. Background Art

[0002] The rain erosion head is installed at the front end of the radome and is installed with the radome body by gluing. In order to ensure the quality of the rain erosion head bonding, a special tool is required for positioning and installation. The tool must first be able to position the radome body, then evenly apply the bonding glue to the rain erosion head installation hole, and finally install the rain erosion head and apply constant pressure to the rain erosion head for the required time to ensure a firm bond.

[0003] During the bonding process, the installation process of the cover must be safe and fast, and no bumps or collisions should occur. The adhesive should be applied evenly and in an appropriate amount. The pressurization process of the rain erosion head is safe and controllable. During the bonding process, excess adhesive should not flow into the cover and stain it.

[0004] The traditional bonding tool is a closed structure, and the space for installing the cover is very limited. The cover is easy to collide with the tool during installation. The operator is very careful and slow in the process of installing and positioning the cover to ensure safety, but the efficiency is low. Because the tool is a closed structure, the operator cannot directly observe the coating quality of the glue in the installation hole during the gluing process, which affects the bonding quality between the rain erosion head and the cover. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a bonding device and method for an active protection rain erosion head and a cover body, so as to improve the bonding efficiency between the rain erosion head and the radar cover body.

[0006] In order to achieve the above tasks, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An active protection rain erosion head and cover bonding device, comprising a cover positioning frame 1, a flip pressure cover 3, a pressing block 4 and an inner support rod 5, wherein:

[0008] The cover body positioning frame 1 includes a base 24 fixed to a pair of brackets 25 on both sides of the base 24, and the base 24 is processed with a circle of positioning bosses 11 for positioning the mounting ring at the bottom of the cover body; the lower end of the inner support rod 5 is installed on the base 24, and a hand wheel 10 is provided at the bottom of the base 24, and the inner support rod 5 can be driven to move in the axial direction by rotating the hand wheel 10; the tops of the pair of brackets 25 are respectively provided with a mounting surface 13 and a positioning surface 14 for installing the flip cover 3;

[0009] The flip cover 3 includes a rotating frame 15 and a protective plate 16 arranged on the upper part of the rotating frame 15. The front end of the rotating frame 15 is hingedly mounted on the mounting surface 13, and the rear end of the rotating frame 15 cooperates with the positioning surface 14; a mounting cylinder 18 is arranged in the middle of the protective plate 16, and a pressing shaft 19 is arranged in the mounting cylinder 18, and the lower end of the pressing shaft 19 passes through the mounting cylinder 18 and is located below the protective plate 16; a spring is installed between the upper part of the pressing shaft 19 and the upper end of the mounting cylinder 18, and a mounting plate 20 is fixed to the upper end of the pressing shaft 19, and a positioning protrusion 21 is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 20; the clamping block is placed on the mounting plate 20, and the groove at the bottom of the clamping block cooperates with the positioning protrusion 21;

[0010] An elastic clamping head 6 is installed at the upper end of the inner support rod 5; the elastic clamping head 6 includes a pressure rod 7 and a spring rod 22; the spring rod 22 is arranged at the upper end of the inner support rod 5, and the spring is sleeved on the spring rod 22; the lower end of the pressure rod 7 has an inner hole, and a positioning groove 23 penetrating the inner hole is opened axially; the upper end of the spring rod 22 is inserted into the inner hole, and a pin shaft passes through the positioning groove 23 and the spring rod 22 to realize the connection between the pressure rod 7 and the spring rod 22; the upper end of the spring is supported at the bottom of the pressure rod 7, and the lower end is supported at the end of the inner support rod 5.

[0011] Furthermore, a pressing block 12 groove is distributed on the outer side of the positioning boss 11, in which the pressing block 12 is assembled.

[0012] Furthermore, the protection plate 16 is provided with weight-reducing holes.

[0013] Furthermore, when the flip cover 3 is closed, the rear end of the rotating frame 15 is supported on the positioning surface 14 .

[0014] Furthermore, a protective block 8 is provided on the rotating frame 15 near the front end of the rotating frame 15 , and the upper end of the protective block 8 is hinged on the rotating frame 15 through a rotating pin 17 . When the flip cover 3 is opened to an upright state, the protective block 8 is supported on the mounting surface 13 to support the flip cover 3 .

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end of the pressure rod 7 is a round-headed cone structure, which is compatible with the top shape of the cover body.

[0016] A method for bonding an active protection rain erosion head to a cover body comprises the following steps:

[0017] The first step is to flip the flip cover 3 to an upright state until the bottom surface of the protection block 8 falls onto the mounting surface 13 at the top of the bracket 25;

[0018] The second step is to install the cover body 2 onto the upper part of the inner support rod 5;

[0019] The third step is to apply adhesive glue to the installation hole of the rain erosion head 9 on the top of the cover body 2;

[0020] Step 4: Install the rain erosion head 9 into the mounting hole at the top of the cover body 2;

[0021] Step 5: lift the protective block 8 and flip the flip cover 3 until the rotating frame 15 of the flip cover 3 is supported on the positioning surface 14;

[0022] The sixth step is to press the pressing block onto the mounting plate 20 on the flip cover 3 so that the lower end of the pressing shaft 19 is pressed onto the rain erosion head 9 to apply a constant pressure, and maintain the preset time to ensure a firm bond.

[0023] Furthermore, the step of installing the cover body 2 onto the upper portion of the inner support rod 5 includes:

[0024] The mounting ring at the root of the cover body 2 is clamped on the outside of the positioning boss 11, and then the mounting ring is pressed with the pressing block 12, and the pressing block 12 is fixed with bolts, so as to effectively fix the cover body 2; adjust the hand wheel to make the inner support rod 5 rise, and the upper end of the pressing rod 7 of the elastic pressing head 6 is pressed against the top inside the cover body 2.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical features:

[0026] The present invention realizes the rapid installation of the bonding process between the rain erosion head and the cover body, reduces the risk of collision between the cover body and the tooling, and improves product quality and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bonding device in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flip cover after it is opened;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic pressing head part.

[0030] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1 cover body positioning frame, 2 cover body, 3 flip pressure cover, 4 clamping block, 5 inner support rod, 6 elastic clamping head, 7 pressure rod, 8 protection block, 9 rain erosion head, 10 hand wheel, 11 positioning boss, 12 pressure block, 13 mounting surface, 14 positioning surface, 15 rotating frame, 16 protection plate, 17 rotating pin, 18 mounting cylinder, 19 pressure shaft, 20 mounting plate, 21 positioning boss, 22 spring rod, 23 positioning groove, 24 base, 25 bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a bonding device for an active protection rain erosion head and a cover body, comprising a cover body positioning frame 1, a flip pressure cover 3, a pressing block 4 and an inner support rod 5, wherein:

[0032] The cover body positioning frame 1 includes a base 24 fixed to a pair of brackets 25 on both sides of the base 24, the base 24 is processed with a circle of positioning bosses 11, and the outer side of the positioning bosses 11 is distributed with pressure block 12 grooves, in which the pressure blocks 12 are installed, and the positioning bosses 11 and the pressure blocks 12 are used to position the mounting ring at the bottom of the cover body; the lower end of the inner support rod 5 is installed on the base 24, and a hand wheel 10 is provided at the bottom of the base 24, and the inner support rod 5 can be driven to move in the axial direction by rotating the hand wheel 10; the tops of the pair of brackets 25 are respectively provided with mounting surfaces 13 and positioning surfaces 14 for installing the flip cover 3.

[0033] The flip cover 3 includes a rotating frame 15 and a protective plate 16 arranged on the upper part of the rotating frame 15, and a weight-reducing hole is opened on the protective plate 16; the protective plate 16 is used to prevent the pressing block 4 from accidentally falling and damaging the cover body. The front end of the rotating frame 15 is hingedly mounted on the mounting surface 13, and the rear end of the rotating frame 15 cooperates with the positioning surface 14; when the flip cover 3 is closed, the rear end of the rotating frame 15 is supported on the positioning surface 14; a protective block 8 is arranged on the rotating frame 15 near the front end of the rotating frame 15, and the upper end of the protective block 8 is hinged on the rotating frame 15 through a rotating pin 17. When the flip cover 3 is opened to an upright state, the protective block 8 is supported on the mounting surface 13 to support the flip cover and prevent the flip cover from accidentally falling and damaging the cover body. A mounting tube 18 is provided in the middle of the protective plate 16, and a pressing shaft 19 is provided in the mounting tube 18. The lower end of the pressing shaft 19 passes through the mounting tube 18 and is located below the protective plate 16; a spring is installed between the upper part of the pressing shaft 19 and the upper end of the mounting tube 18, and a mounting plate 20 is fixed to the upper end of the pressing shaft 19, and a positioning protrusion 21 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 20; the clamping block is placed on the mounting plate 20, and the groove at the bottom of the clamping block cooperates with the positioning protrusion 21; when the clamping block is placed, the mounting plate 20 and the pressing shaft 19 move downward, and the spring is compressed.

[0034] The upper end of the inner support rod 5 is installed with an elastic clamping head 6; the elastic clamping head 6 includes a clamping rod 7 and a spring rod 22, wherein the upper end of the clamping rod 7 is a round-headed cone structure, which is adapted to the top shape of the cover body; the spring rod 22 is arranged at the upper end of the inner support rod 5, and the spring is sleeved on the spring rod 22; the lower end of the clamping rod 7 has an inner hole, and a positioning groove 23 penetrating the inner hole is opened axially; the upper end of the spring rod 22 is inserted into the inner hole, and the positioning groove 23 and the spring rod 22 are passed through the pin shaft to realize the connection between the clamping rod 7 and the spring rod 22; the spring plays an elastic protective role; the upper end of the spring is supported at the bottom of the clamping rod 7, and the lower end is supported at the end of the inner support rod 5. Through the above structural design, the elastic clamping head 6 can elastically clamp the cover body 2 and the rain erosion head 9.

[0035] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides an efficient and safe method for bonding a rain erosion head to a cover body, which mainly includes the following steps:

[0036] The first step is to flip the flip cover 3 to an upright state until the bottom surface of the protective block 8 falls on the mounting surface 13 at the top of the bracket 25 to play a supporting role;

[0037] The second step is to install the cover body 2 to the upper part of the inner support rod 5, wherein the mounting ring at the root of the cover body 2 is clamped on the outside of the positioning boss 11, and then the mounting ring is pressed by the pressure block 12, and the pressure block 12 is fixed with bolts, so as to effectively fix the cover body 2; adjust the hand wheel to make the inner support rod 5 rise, and push the upper end of the pressure rod 7 of the elastic clamping head 6 against the top inside the cover body 2.

[0038] The third step is to apply adhesive glue in the installation hole of the rain erosion head 9 on the top of the cover body 2, and directly observe visually to evenly apply the glue.

[0039] The fourth step is to install the rain erosion head 9 into the mounting hole at the top of the cover body 2.

[0040] In the fifth step, the protective block 8 is lifted by hand to turn over the flip cover 3 until the rotating frame 15 of the flip cover 3 is supported on the positioning surface 14.

[0041] The sixth step is to press the pressing block onto the mounting plate 20 on the flip cover 3 so that the lower end of the pressing shaft 19 is pressed onto the rain erosion head 9 to apply a constant pressure, and maintain the preset time to ensure a firm bond.

[0042] The invention is applied in the bonding process of a certain type of rain erosion head and a radome, and has a good use effect.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that he or she may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements shall not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bonding device for an active protection rain erosion head and a cover body, characterized in that: It comprises a cover body positioning frame (1), a flip pressure cover (3), a pressing block (4), an inner support rod (5) and a protective block (8), wherein: The cover body positioning frame (1) comprises a base (24) and a pair of brackets (25) fixed on both sides of the base (24); the base (24) is processed with a circle of positioning bosses (11) for positioning the mounting ring at the bottom of the cover body; the lower end of the inner support rod (5) is mounted on the base (24); a hand wheel (10) is arranged at the bottom of the base (24); the inner support rod (5) can be driven to move in the axial direction by rotating the hand wheel (10); the tops of the pair of brackets (25) are respectively provided with mounting surfaces (13) and positioning surfaces (14) for mounting the flip cover (3); The flip cover (3) comprises a rotating frame (15) and a protective plate (16) arranged on the upper part of the rotating frame (15); the front end of the rotating frame (15) is hingedly mounted on the mounting surface (13), and the rear end of the rotating frame (15) cooperates with the positioning surface (14); a mounting cylinder (18) is arranged in the middle part of the protective plate (16), a pressing shaft (19) is arranged in the mounting cylinder (18), and the lower end of the pressing shaft (19) passes through the mounting cylinder (18) and is located below the protective plate (16); A spring is installed between the upper part of the pressing shaft (19) and the upper end of the mounting tube (18); a mounting plate (20) is fixed to the upper end of the pressing shaft (19); a positioning protrusion (21) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (20); the pressing block is placed on the mounting plate (20); the groove at the bottom of the pressing block cooperates with the positioning protrusion (21); a protective block (8) is arranged on the rotating frame (15) near the front end of the rotating frame (15); the upper end of the protective block (8) is hinged to the rotating frame (15) through a rotating pin (17); An elastic clamping head (6) is installed at the upper end of the inner support rod (5); the elastic clamping head (6) includes a pressure rod (7) and a spring rod (22); the spring rod (22) is arranged at the upper end of the inner support rod (5), and the spring is sleeved on the spring rod (22); the lower end of the pressure rod (7) has an inner hole, and a positioning groove (23) penetrating the inner hole is opened along the axial direction; the upper end of the spring rod (22) is inserted into the inner hole, and a pin shaft passes through the positioning groove (23) and the spring rod (22) to realize the connection between the pressure rod (7) and the spring rod (22); the upper end of the spring is supported at the bottom of the pressure rod (7), and the lower end is supported at the end of the inner support rod (5); The method for bonding the rain erosion head and the cover body using the bonding device for actively protecting the rain erosion head and the cover body comprises the following steps: The first step is to flip the flip cover (3) to an upright state until the bottom surface of the protective block (8) falls onto the mounting surface (13) at the top of the bracket (25); The second step is to install the cover body (2) onto the upper part of the inner support rod (5); The third step is to apply adhesive glue to the installation hole of the rain erosion head (9) at the top of the cover body (2); Step 4: Install the rain erosion head (9) into the mounting hole at the top of the cover body (2); Step 5: lift the protection block (8) and flip the flip cover (3) until the rotating frame (15) of the flip cover (3) is supported on the positioning surface (14); The sixth step is to press the pressing block onto the mounting plate (20) on the flip cover (3), so that the lower end of the pressing shaft (19) is pressed onto the rain erosion head (9) to apply a constant pressure, and maintain the preset time to ensure a firm bond.

2. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the positioning boss (11) is provided with a pressing block groove in which a pressing block (12) is mounted.

3. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection plate (16) is provided with weight-reducing holes.

4. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the flip cover (3) is closed, the rear end of the rotating frame (15) is supported on the positioning surface (14).

5. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the flip cover (3) is opened to an upright state, the protection block (8) is supported on the mounting surface (13) to support the flip cover (3).

6. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the pressure rod (7) is a round-headed cone structure, which is matched with the top shape of the cover body.

7. The bonding device for the active protection rain erosion head and the cover body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of installing the cover body (2) onto the upper part of the inner support rod (5) comprises: The mounting ring at the root of the cover body (2) is clamped on the outside of the positioning boss (11), and then the mounting ring is pressed by a pressing block (12), and the pressing block (12) is fixed by bolts, thereby effectively fixing the cover body (2); the hand wheel is adjusted so that the inner support rod (5) rises, and the upper end of the pressing rod (7) of the elastic pressing head (6) is pressed against the top of the cover body (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN110948428A

  • Guided missile antenna housing rain erosion head bonding mechanical device

    CN203285805U