Multi-electrode pixel structure, pixel driving method, display screen and display device

CN115390695BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18SHENZHEN GUOHUA OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210954622.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-10
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]相关技术中,现有的电润湿显示器件的像素电极驱动油墨时容易出现油墨移动方向不一致、油墨破裂等问题,影响油墨的移动速度

Benefits of technology

[0014] The multi-electrode pixel structure proposed in this application progressively drives the ink movement of the pixel through multiple sub-electrodes, thereby ensuring that the ink movement direction is consistent, avoiding ink breakage, and improving the ink movement speed.

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Abstract

The application discloses a multi-electrode pixel structure, a pixel driving method, a display screen and a display device. The multi-electrode pixel structure comprises a substrate and at least three sub-electrodes, the at least three sub-electrodes are arranged on the substrate, an isolation belt is formed between two adjacent sub-electrodes, the isolation belt divides the substrate into at least three areas, and the isolation belt has the same opening direction; and the at least three sub-electrodes drive ink to move along the opening direction of the isolation belt according to a progressive driving voltage. The ink of the pixel is progressively driven to move by the plurality of sub-electrodes, so that the moving direction of the ink is consistent, the ink is prevented from being broken, and the moving speed of the ink is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a multi-electrode pixel structure, a pixel driving method, a display screen, and a display device. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, existing electrowetting display devices are prone to problems such as inconsistent ink movement direction and ink breakage when the pixel electrodes drive the ink, which affects the ink movement speed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main objective of this application is to propose a multi-electrode pixel structure, a pixel driving method, a display screen, and a display device. By progressively driving the ink movement of the pixel through multiple sub-electrodes, the ink movement direction is kept consistent, ink breakage is avoided, and the ink movement speed is increased.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a first aspect of this application provides a multi-electrode pixel structure, comprising: a substrate; at least three sub-electrodes, wherein the at least three sub-electrodes are disposed on the substrate, an isolation band is formed between two adjacent sub-electrodes, the isolation band divides the substrate into at least three regions, the isolation band having the same opening direction; and at least three sub-electrodes drive ink to move along the opening direction of the isolation band according to a progressive driving voltage.

[0005] In some embodiments, four sub-electrodes are provided, and the four sub-electrodes are respectively defined as: a first sub-electrode, a second sub-electrode, a third sub-electrode, and a fourth sub-electrode. Three isolation bands are provided, and the three isolation bands are respectively defined as: a first isolation band, a second isolation band, and a third isolation band. The shape formed by the first sub-electrode, the second sub-electrode, the third sub-electrode, the fourth sub-electrode, the first isolation band, the second isolation band, and the third isolation band is rectangular.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first sub-electrode and the fourth sub-electrode are located diagonally opposite each other on the substrate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first isolation strip, the second isolation strip, and the third isolation strip are all arc-shaped.

[0008] In some embodiments, the fourth sub-electrode is a fan-shaped electrode, with the arc-shaped edge of the fourth sub-electrode facing the third sub-electrode.

[0009] In some embodiments, the widths of the first isolation strip, the second isolation strip, and the third isolation strip are all less than 10 μm.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, a second aspect of this application proposes a pixel driving method applied to a multi-electrode pixel structure according to the first aspect embodiment. The multi-electrode pixel structure includes a first sub-electrode, a second sub-electrode, and a third sub-electrode. The method includes: applying a driving voltage to the first sub-electrode and controlling the first sub-electrode to maintain the driving voltage for a first preset duration; applying the driving voltage to the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode and controlling the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode to maintain the driving voltage for a second preset duration; stopping the application of the driving voltage to the first sub-electrode, applying the driving voltage to the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode and controlling the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode to maintain the driving voltage for a third preset duration; and stopping the application of the driving voltage to the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode.

[0011] In some embodiments, the multi-electrode pixel structure further includes a fourth sub-electrode, and the method further includes: applying a boost voltage to the fourth sub-electrode and controlling the fourth sub-electrode to maintain the boost voltage for a fourth preset duration; stopping the application of the boost voltage to the fourth sub-electrode.

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, a third aspect of this application provides an electrowetting display screen, including the multi-electrode pixel structure of the first aspect embodiment described above.

[0013] To achieve the above objectives, a fourth aspect of this application provides an electrowetting display device, the electrowetting display device comprising: an electrowetting display screen as described in the third aspect embodiment above; and a display driving module, the display driving module comprising a driving unit and a storage medium, the storage medium being a readable storage medium storing executable instructions, the executable instructions being used to cause the driving unit to perform the method as described in the second aspect embodiment above.

[0014] The multi-electrode pixel structure proposed in this application progressively drives the ink movement of the pixel through multiple sub-electrodes, thereby ensuring that the ink movement direction is consistent, avoiding ink breakage, and improving the ink movement speed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-electrode pixel structure provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a multi-electrode pixel structure provided in another embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of a pixel driving method provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 4This is a waveform diagram of the driving voltage applied to the first sub-electrode according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a waveform diagram of the driving voltage simultaneously applied to the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a waveform diagram of the driving voltage simultaneously applied to the second and third sub-electrodes according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of a pixel driving method provided in another embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a waveform diagram of the boost voltage applied to the fourth sub-electrode according to one embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a comparison diagram showing the effect of a pixel driving method provided in one embodiment of this application and the effect of prior art driving ink aggregation;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a comparison diagram of the pixel driving method provided in one embodiment of this application and the effect of ink spreading driven by existing technology;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a block diagram of a display device provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] First sub-electrode 100, second sub-electrode 200, third sub-electrode 300, fourth sub-electrode 400, first isolation strip 500, second isolation strip 600, third isolation strip 700, electrowetting display screen 800, display driver module 900, driver unit 910, and storage medium 920. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0029] It should be noted that although functional modules are divided in the device schematic diagram and a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the device or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and the aforementioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.

[0031] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of this disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of this disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, apparatuses, steps, etc., may be employed. In other instances, well-known methods, apparatuses, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of this disclosure.

[0032] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities can be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different network and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0033] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all content and operations / steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the described order. For example, some operations / steps can be broken down, while others can be combined or partially combined; therefore, the actual execution order may change depending on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The multi-electrode pixel structure of this application embodiment can be applied to display devices, particularly to electrowetting displays. In related technologies, the pixel electrode of existing electrowetting display devices consists of a common electrode and a positive electrode. The positive electrode is used to apply a driving voltage, and the common electrode is grounded, thereby driving the ink to perform electrowetting display. However, when this pixel electrode drives the ink, problems such as inconsistent ink movement direction and ink breakage are prone to occur, affecting the ink movement speed.

[0035] Based on this, this application proposes a multi-electrode pixel structure, a pixel driving method, a display screen, and a display device. By progressively driving the ink movement of the pixel through multiple sub-electrodes, the ink movement direction is kept consistent, ink breakage is avoided, and the ink movement speed is increased.

[0036] To achieve the above objectives, refer to Figure 1The first aspect of this application proposes a multi-electrode pixel structure, including: a substrate and at least three sub-electrodes, the at least three sub-electrodes being disposed on the substrate, an isolation band being formed between two adjacent sub-electrodes, the isolation band dividing the substrate into at least three regions, the isolation band having the same opening direction; the at least three sub-electrodes driving ink to move along the opening direction of the isolation band according to a progressive driving voltage.

[0037] In electrowetting display technology, when no voltage is applied to the positive electrode of a pixel, the ink naturally spreads within the pixel grid, and the entire pixel displays the same color as the ink (different colored dyes can be added to the ink). When a driving voltage is applied to the positive electrode, causing the ink to gather together, the pixel appears black overall. Related technologies use only one positive electrode to drive the ink movement, resulting in uneven force on the ink droplets within the electrode's coverage area. This leads to inconsistent droplet movement directions and ink breakage, affecting the ink's movement speed and consequently impacting the display's response time. The multi-electrode pixel structure of this application provides multiple sub-electrodes within a pixel region, with different sub-electrodes insulated from each other to form an isolation zone. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The isolation strip has a uniform opening direction. When a time-driven voltage is applied to the sub-electrode, the ink located in that sub-electrode region is forced to move towards the opening direction of the isolation strip, thus accumulating in adjacent sub-electrodes. By applying driving voltages to different sub-electrodes sequentially, the ink is gradually subjected to force, ensuring consistent ink movement direction, preventing ink breakage, and ultimately driving the ink to aggregate together, thereby increasing the speed at which the ink aggregates. For example, as... Figure 1 As shown, a driving voltage is applied to sub-electrode 1 to move the ink in the region of sub-electrode 1 to the region of sub-electrode 2, and then a driving voltage is applied to sub-electrode 2 to move the ink in the region of sub-electrode 2 to the region of sub-electrode 3.

[0038] The multi-electrode pixel structure proposed in this application progressively drives the ink movement of the pixel through multiple sub-electrodes, thereby ensuring that the ink movement direction is consistent, avoiding ink breakage, and improving the ink movement speed.

[0039] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 Four sub-electrodes are provided, defined as: first sub-electrode 100, second sub-electrode 200, third sub-electrode 300, and fourth sub-electrode 400. Three isolation bands are provided, defined as: first isolation band 500, second isolation band 600, and third isolation band 700. The combination of the first sub-electrode 100, second sub-electrode 200, third sub-electrode 300, fourth sub-electrode 400, first isolation band 500, second isolation band 600, and third isolation band 700 forms a rectangle. This rectangle represents the pixel grid. Setting the pixel grid as a rectangle reduces the gaps between different pixel grids when applied to a display screen.

[0040] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The first sub-electrode 100 and the fourth sub-electrode 400 are located diagonally opposite each other on the substrate. The fourth sub-electrode 400 is located at one corner of the pixel grid. By applying driving voltages to the first sub-electrode 100, the second sub-electrode 200, and the third sub-electrode 300 respectively, ink is made to accumulate in the area of ​​the fourth sub-electrode 400. When ink needs to be spread, a boosting voltage can be applied to the fourth sub-electrode 400 to make the ink spread quickly in the pixel grid, which is faster than the speed of natural spreading by the ink itself in the prior art.

[0041] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The first isolation band 500, the second isolation band 600, and the third isolation band 700 are all arc-shaped. Preferably, setting the isolation bands to arc shape is more conducive to the uniform movement of ink to adjacent electrodes and avoids ink breakage.

[0042] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The fourth sub-electrode 400 is a fan-shaped electrode, with its arc-shaped edge facing the third sub-electrode 300. By setting the fourth sub-electrode 400 to a fan shape and having its arc-shaped edge facing the third sub-electrode 300, the pushing force generated by the fourth sub-electrode 400 on the ink is applied relatively evenly to the ink droplets during ink spreading, ensuring uniform ink spreading.

[0043] In some embodiments, the widths of the first isolation band 500, the second isolation band 600, and the third isolation band 700 are all less than 10 μm. Smaller isolation band widths are preferable to facilitate ink movement between adjacent electrode regions.

[0044] To achieve the above objectives, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The second aspect of this application proposes a pixel driving method, which is applied to the multi-electrode pixel structure of the first aspect embodiment described above. The multi-electrode pixel structure includes: a first sub-electrode 100, a second sub-electrode 200, and a third sub-electrode 300; the method includes, but is not limited to, steps S100 to S400:

[0045] S100, apply a driving voltage to the first sub-electrode 100, and control the first sub-electrode 100 to continue with the driving voltage for a first preset time;

[0046] S200, apply a driving voltage to the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200, and control the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200 to continue with the driving voltage for a second preset duration.

[0047] S300, stop applying the driving voltage to the first sub-electrode 100, apply the driving voltage to the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300, and control the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300 to continue with the driving voltage for a third preset duration.

[0048] S400, stop applying driving voltage to the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300.

[0049] In the embodiments of this application, steps S100 to S400 involve first applying a driving voltage to the first sub-electrode 100, causing the ink in the area of ​​the first sub-electrode 100 to move to the area of ​​the second sub-electrode 200. Then, driving voltages are simultaneously applied to both the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200, causing the ink in the area of ​​the second sub-electrode 200 to move to the area of ​​the third sub-electrode 300. Applying driving voltages simultaneously to both sub-electrodes 100 and 200 is to prevent some ink droplets from moving towards the area of ​​the first sub-electrode 100 when only the second sub-electrode 200 is driven. Finally, driving voltages are simultaneously applied to both the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300, causing the ink in the area of ​​the third sub-electrode 300 to move towards the corner of the pixel grid. Figure 2 The ink droplets move in the region of the fourth sub-electrode 400. Similarly, applying driving voltage to both the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300 simultaneously prevents some ink droplets from moving towards the region of the second sub-electrode 200 when only the third sub-electrode 300 is driven. By applying driving voltage to different sub-electrodes sequentially, the ink is gradually stressed, ensuring consistent ink movement direction, preventing ink breakage, and ultimately causing the ink to aggregate and increasing the speed at which the ink aggregates.

[0050] It should be noted that when the number of sub-electrodes is otherwise specified, the ink movement is controlled by progressively applying driving voltages to different sub-electrodes in a similar manner. This application does not impose specific limitations on the number of sub-electrodes.

[0051] In step S100 of some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 The waveform of the driving voltage applied to the first sub-electrode 100 is shown, with the vertical axis representing the driving voltage value and the horizontal axis representing time. Waveform of subslectrode 1 indicates the waveform on the first sub-electrode 100. The first preset duration is 2.5 ms, and the driving voltage is 20V. During the first 2.5 ms, the driving voltage is applied only to the first sub-electrode 100, causing the ink in the area of ​​the first sub-electrode 100 to move to the area of ​​the second sub-electrode 200.

[0052] In step S200 of some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5, Figure 5 The waveforms of the driving voltage applied to the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200 are shown. The vertical axis represents the voltage value of the driving voltage, and the horizontal axis represents time. Waveformof sub-electrode 1 represents the waveform on the first sub-electrode 100, and Waveform of sub-electrode 2 represents the waveform on the second sub-electrode 200. Figure 5 The driving voltage waveform of the first sub-electrode 100 is represented by a black line, and the driving voltage waveform of the second sub-electrode 200 is represented by a gray line. The second preset duration is 2ms, and the driving voltage is 20V. Starting from 2.5ms, driving voltages are simultaneously applied to the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200 for 2ms, causing the ink in the area of ​​the second sub-electrode 200 to move to the area of ​​the third sub-electrode 300. Applying driving voltages to both the first sub-electrode 100 and the second sub-electrode 200 simultaneously is to prevent some ink droplets from moving to the area of ​​the first sub-electrode 100 when only the driving voltage is applied to the second sub-electrode 200.

[0053] In step S300 of some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 6 , Figure 6 The waveforms of the driving voltages applied to the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300 are shown. The vertical axis represents the voltage value of the driving voltage, and the horizontal axis represents time. Waveform of sub-electrode 2 represents the waveform on the second sub-electrode 200, and Waveform of sub-electrode 3 represents the waveform on the third sub-electrode 300. Figure 6 The driving voltage waveform of the second sub-electrode 200 is represented by a black line, and the driving waveform of the third sub-electrode 300 is represented by a gray line. The preset duration is 2ms, and the driving voltage is 20V. Starting at 4.5ms, driving voltages are simultaneously applied to both the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300 for 2ms, causing the ink in the area of ​​the third sub-electrode 300 to move towards the corner of the pixel grid. Similarly, applying driving voltages to both the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300 simultaneously is to prevent some ink droplets from moving towards the area of ​​the second sub-electrode 200 when only the driving voltage is applied to the third sub-electrode 300.

[0054] In step S400 of some embodiments, after the driving voltage is stopped from being applied to the second sub-electrode 200 and the third sub-electrode 300, the ink will gradually and naturally spread throughout the entire pixel grid.

[0055] Illustrative embodiment, see reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The pixel driving method of this application requires 6.5 ms to drive the ink from a state spread throughout the entire pixel grid to a state gathered in one corner of the pixel grid. In the prior art, it takes 10 ms to drive ink gathering with a single pixel electrode. Therefore, the pixel driving method of this application effectively improves the ink movement speed and greatly reduces the time required for ink gathering.

[0056] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 The multi-electrode pixel structure also includes: a fourth sub-electrode 400, and the method further includes, but is not limited to, steps S500 and S600:

[0057] S500, apply a boosting voltage to the fourth sub-electrode 400, and control the fourth sub-electrode 400 to maintain the boosting voltage for a fourth preset duration.

[0058] S600, stop applying boost voltage to the fourth sub-electrode 400.

[0059] Steps S500 and S600 shown in this embodiment of the application, compared with the natural spreading of ink in the prior art, accelerate the ink spreading speed by applying a boosting voltage to the fourth sub-electrode 400 and maintaining it for a certain period of time.

[0060] In step S500 of some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 8 , Figure 8 The waveform of the boost voltage applied to the fourth sub-electrode 400 is shown. The vertical axis represents the driving voltage value, and the horizontal axis represents time. Waveform of sub-electrode 4 indicates the waveform on the fourth sub-electrode 400. The boost voltage is 15V, and the preset duration is 1ms. Applying a boost voltage to the fourth sub-electrode 400 accelerates the ink spreading speed.

[0061] In step S600 of some embodiments, after the ink has spread into the pixel grid, the boost voltage applied to the fourth sub-electrode 400 is stopped.

[0062] Illustrative embodiment, see reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 . Figure 9 This paper presents a comparison diagram of the pixel-driving method of this application and the prior art driving ink aggregation, showing the effect of pixel-driving method. Figure 9 As can be seen, compared with the single-electrode driving of the prior art, the multi-electrode progressive driving of this application has a faster ink aggregation speed and a better aggregation effect. Figure 10The diagram shows a comparison of the effects of the pixel driving method of this application and the prior art in driving ink spreading. Compared with the prior art, which allows ink to spread naturally, this application applies a boosting voltage to the electrodes of the ink gathering area to make the ink spread more quickly in the pixel grid.

[0063] To achieve the above objectives, a third aspect of this application provides an electrowetting display screen, including the multi-electrode pixel structure of the first aspect embodiment described above.

[0064] To achieve the above objectives, refer to Figure 11 The fourth aspect of this application provides an electrowetting display device, which includes: a display driving module 900 and an electrowetting display screen 800 as described in the third aspect embodiment above; the display driving module 900 includes a driving unit 910 and a storage medium 920, the storage medium 920 being a readable storage medium storing executable instructions, which are used to cause the driving unit to perform the method as described in the second aspect embodiment above.

[0065] The embodiments described in this application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of technology and the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0066] Those skilled in the art will understand that the technical solutions shown in the figures do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this application, and may include more or fewer steps than shown, or combine certain steps, or different steps.

[0067] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0068] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, as well as the functional modules / units in the systems and devices, can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, or suitable combinations thereof.

[0069] It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0070] It should be understood that in this application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "more than" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent three cases: only A exists, only B exists, and both A and B exist simultaneously, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one (item) of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one (item) of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.

[0071] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0072] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0073] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0074] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes multiple instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing programs, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0075] The embodiments of this application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this application. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A multi-electrode pixel structure, characterized by, include: substrate; At least three sub-electrodes are disposed on a substrate, and an isolation band is formed between two adjacent sub-electrodes. The isolation band divides the substrate into at least three regions, and the isolation band has the same opening direction. At least three of the sub-electrodes drive the ink to move along the opening direction of the isolation strip according to a progressive driving voltage, wherein the progressive driving voltage is configured to simultaneously apply a driving voltage to the current sub-electrode and the next sub-electrode when driving the ink to move from the current sub-electrode region to the next sub-electrode region adjacent to the opening direction, so as to prevent the ink from moving in the opposite direction of the opening direction of the current sub-electrode region.

2. The multi-electrode pixel structure of claim 1, wherein, The sub-electrodes are provided in four places, and the four sub-electrodes are defined as: first sub-electrode, second sub-electrode, third sub-electrode and fourth sub-electrode. The isolation bands are provided in three places, and the three isolation bands are defined as: first isolation band, second isolation band and third isolation band. The shape formed by the first sub-electrode, second sub-electrode, third sub-electrode, fourth sub-electrode, first isolation band, second isolation band and third isolation band is rectangular.

3. The multi-electrode pixel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sub-electrode and the fourth sub-electrode are located diagonally opposite each other on the substrate.

4. The multi-electrode pixel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first isolation strip, the second isolation strip, and the third isolation strip are all arc-shaped.

5. The multi-electrode pixel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fourth sub-electrode is a fan-shaped electrode, and the arc-shaped edge of the fourth sub-electrode faces the third sub-electrode.

6. The multi-electrode pixel structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that, The widths of the first isolation strip, the second isolation strip, and the third isolation strip are all less than 10 μm.

7. A pixel driving method, characterized in that, The method is applied to the multi-electrode pixel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the multi-electrode pixel structure comprising: a first sub-electrode, a second sub-electrode, and a third sub-electrode; the method comprises: A driving voltage is applied to the first sub-electrode, and the first sub-electrode is controlled to maintain the driving voltage for a first preset duration. The driving voltage is applied to the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode, and the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode are controlled to maintain the driving voltage for a second preset duration. Stop applying the driving voltage to the first sub-electrode, apply the driving voltage to the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode, and control the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode to maintain the driving voltage for a third preset duration; Stop applying the driving voltage to the second sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode.

8. The pixel driving method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The multi-electrode pixel structure further includes a fourth sub-electrode, and the method further includes: A boosting voltage is applied to the fourth sub-electrode, and the fourth sub-electrode is controlled to maintain the boosting voltage for a fourth preset duration. Stop applying the boost voltage to the fourth sub-electrode.

9. An electrowetting display screen, characterized in that, Includes the multi-electrode pixel structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. An electrowetting display device, characterized in that, The electrowetting display device includes: The electrowetting display screen as described in claim 9; The display driver module includes a driver unit and a storage medium. The storage medium is a readable storage medium that stores executable instructions, which are used to cause the driver unit to perform the method as described in any one of claims 7 to 8.

Citation Information

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