A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stable electronic warehouse

By designing a non-contact dynamic pressure differential waterproofing device in the ship-mounted platform electronic compartment, and using components such as isolation cavity, ferromagnetic film and sensor units, dynamic compensation and elimination of pressure differential and water volume is achieved, solving the problems of large contact resistance and limited static sealing functions of traditional waterproofing methods, and achieving efficient, silent and energy-saving waterproofing effects.

CN115489685BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHANGHAI JIMENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211162752.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-23
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional electronic cabin waterproofing method of ship-mounted stations has the problem of large contact resistance and easy wear, while the static sealing method has limited functions, cannot rotate and is troublesome to replace.

Method used

A non-contact dynamic pressure differential waterproof device is designed, using components such as isolation cavity, ferromagnetic film, air conduit and sensor unit to generate reverse vibration through the power coil drive film, and combined with air flow sensor and humidity sensor to achieve dynamic compensation and elimination of pressure differential and water volume.

Benefits of technology

The non-contact curved surface is used to isolate the external water environment, and the dynamic coil pressure difference compensation mechanism effectively prevents water stains from pouring back, the structure is simple, energy-saving and silent, the components are non-sustaining, avoid mechanical fatigue, and ensure the movement performance of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stabilizing electronic compartment, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, and also comprising: an isolation cavity for blocking external rain or surges; a film connected to a support rod and used for reverse agitation at the same frequency to offset the pressure difference; an air duct wound on the support rod and used to pump air, generate a reverse pressure difference and push the infiltrated water waves out of the isolation cavity; a power coil located below the film; a load platform located on the upper shell; a sensor unit located in the isolation cavity; a bearing ball used to connect the upper shell and the lower shell and keep them still movable; and an electronic compartment fixed on the upper shell. The present invention uses a non-contact curved surface to isolate the external water environment, and at the same time has a dynamic coil pressure difference compensation mechanism to compensate for the internal and external pressure difference, thereby preventing backflow of water stains due to temperature changes or wave impacts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to shipborne stabilization platforms, and in particular to a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stabilization platform electronic warehouse. Background Art

[0002] Waterproofing the electronic compartment is a basic item for shipboard stabilization. Currently, it is mainly based on traditional dynamic seals or static seals, which are relatively simple in structure and easy to operate. However, the traditional sealing method has the following problems: 1) Dynamic seals currently often use direct contact methods, which have high resistance and are easy to wear. 2) The static sealing method is simple, but the function is limited after sealing, and it cannot rotate or perform other actions, which affects the functional use, and it is very troublesome to replace.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designers have actively carried out research and innovation in order to create a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stable electronic warehouse, so as to make it more valuable for industrial use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stabilizing electronic warehouse.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] One of the purposes of the present invention:

[0007] A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, and further comprising:

[0008] An isolation cavity for blocking external rain or surge, the isolation cavity consisting of a gap between the upper shell and the lower shell;

[0009] A support rod for supporting the lower housing;

[0010] A diaphragm connected to a support rod and used to agitate in the same frequency and in the opposite direction to offset the pressure difference;

[0011] An air guide tube wound around the support rod and used to pump air and generate a reverse pressure difference to push the infiltrated water waves out of the isolation cavity, one end of the air guide tube opens downward, and the other end is connected to the opening position of the single-pass rubber pad located in the isolation cavity;

[0012] a power coil located below the membrane;

[0013] a load platform located on the upper housing;

[0014] a sensor unit located within the isolation cavity;

[0015] Bearing balls used to connect the upper and lower shells and keep them still movable;

[0016] Electronic compartment fixed to the upper casing.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the isolation cavity forms a multi-level cavity from the outside to the inside.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, six levels of cavities are formed from the outside of the isolation cavity to the inside.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, the film is a ferromagnetic film.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sensor unit includes at least one airflow sensor and at least one humidity sensor, and the airflow sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively located in any two levels of cavities of the isolation cavity.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the air guide tube is a spiral air guide tube or a rubber tube, and the opening curvature of the air guide tube is downward.

[0022] The second purpose of the present invention is:

[0023] A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof method for a stable electronic warehouse comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0024] Step S1, the air flow sensor and the humidity sensor trigger the power coil when sensing the pressure difference or water entering;

[0025] Step S2: after the power coil is triggered, a magnetic field with the same frequency and inverse direction is generated according to the sensed pressure difference;

[0026] Step S3, the film generates reverse vibration compensation pressure difference at the same frequency as the pressure production under the driving of the magnetic field;

[0027] Step S4: When the pressure difference and water volume are appropriate, the water is discharged and the pressure difference is compensated.

[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, if the pressure difference or the water volume continues to increase, the following steps are further included in sequence:

[0029] Step S5: After the airflow sensor and the humidity sensor are triggered, the power coil is triggered to continuously operate at high frequency to generate a continuously changing magnetic field;

[0030] Step S6: The film is continuously agitated under the action of the continuously changing magnetic field, and the air pipe pumps air into the air to reverse the pressure difference and drain the moisture in the isolation cavity.

[0031] By means of the above scheme, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0032] The present invention adopts a non-contact curved surface to isolate the external water environment, and at the same time has a dynamic coil pressure difference compensation mechanism to compensate for the internal and external pressure difference, thereby preventing backflow of water stains caused by temperature changes or wave impacts.

[0033] The invention has a relatively simple structure and different action levels, and adopts graded treatment for different levels of rainwater or surges. It is energy-saving and silent, and the components do not operate continuously, so it is not easy to produce mechanical fatigue.

[0034] The non-contact waterproofing method of the present invention ensures that the overall structure will not generate additional resistance or wear due to waterproofing, thereby ensuring the movement performance of the device.

[0035] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stabilizing electronic warehouse of the present invention.

[0038] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figures are as follows.

[0039] 1 Isolation cavity 2 film 3 Support rod 4 Airway 5 Power coil 6 Single pass rubber pad 7 Load platform 8 Air flow sensor 9 Humidity Sensor 10 Bearing Ball 11 Electronic compartment DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown,

[0043] One of the purposes of the present invention:

[0044] A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, and further comprising:

[0045] An isolation cavity 1 for blocking external rain or surge, the isolation cavity 1 being composed of a gap between an upper shell and a lower shell;

[0046] A support rod 3 for supporting the lower housing;

[0047] A membrane 2 connected to the support rod 3 and used for counteracting the pressure difference by agitating in the same frequency and in the opposite direction;

[0048] An air guide tube 4 is wound around the support rod 3 and is used to pump air and generate a reverse pressure difference to push the infiltrated water waves out of the isolation cavity 1. One end of the air guide tube 4 opens downward, and the other end is connected to the opening position of the single-pass rubber pad 6 located in the isolation cavity 1;

[0049] A power coil 5 located below the film 2;

[0050] A load platform 7 located on the upper housing;

[0051] A sensor unit located in the isolation cavity 1;

[0052] Bearing balls 10 for connecting the upper housing and the lower housing and keeping them movable;

[0053] The electronic compartment 11 is fixed on the upper housing.

[0054] Preferably, the isolation cavity 1 forms a multi-level cavity from the outside to the inside.

[0055] Preferably, the isolation cavity 1 forms six levels of cavities from the outside to the inside.

[0056] Preferably, the film 2 is a ferromagnetic film.

[0057] Preferably, the sensor unit includes at least one airflow sensor 8 and at least one humidity sensor 9, and the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 are respectively located in any two levels of cavities of the isolation cavity 1.

[0058] If space permits, the number of isolation cavities 1 may be appropriately increased, and the number of airflow sensors 8 and humidity sensors 9 may be appropriately increased to obtain a smoother pressure difference response.

[0059] Preferably, the air duct 4 can be a spiral air duct or can be connected to a dry space such as a deck cabin on the ship using a common hose.

[0060] The second purpose of the present invention is:

[0061] A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof method for a stable electronic warehouse comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0062] Step S1, the air flow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 trigger the power coil 5 when sensing the pressure difference or water entry;

[0063] Step S2: After the power coil 5 is triggered, it generates a magnetic field of the same frequency and opposite direction according to the sensed pressure difference;

[0064] Step S3: The film 2 generates a reverse vibration compensation pressure difference at the same frequency as the pressure production under the driving of the magnetic field;

[0065] Step S4: When the pressure difference and water volume are appropriate, the water is discharged and the pressure difference is compensated.

[0066] Preferably, if the pressure difference or the water volume continues to increase, the following steps are further included in sequence:

[0067] Step S5: After the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 are triggered, the power coil 5 is then triggered to continuously operate at high frequency to generate a continuously changing magnetic field;

[0068] Step S6 : The film 2 is continuously agitated under the action of the continuously changing magnetic field, and the air pipe 4 pumps air into the air to reverse the pressure difference and drain the moisture in the isolation cavity 1 .

[0069] The present invention relates to a non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device and method for a stabilizing electronic compartment, and specifically to an IPX-6 level waterproof method, which can prevent external rainwater and sea waves from rushing into the stabilizing electronic compartment and causing product failure through electronic control and structural coordination.

[0070] The present invention includes components such as an isolation cavity 1, a ferromagnetic film 2, a support rod 3, a spiral air guide tube 4, a power coil 5, a single-pass rubber pad 6, a load platform 7, an airflow sensor 8, a humidity sensor 9, a bearing ball 10, and an electronic compartment 11. The positions and connection relationships of the components are as follows: the isolation cavity 1 is composed of the gap between the upper shell and the lower shell, and a six-level cavity is formed from the outside to the inside; the bearing ball 10 is used to connect the upper shell and the lower shell; the ferromagnetic film 2 is connected to the support rod 3, and the power coil 5 is below the ferromagnetic film 2; the spiral air guide tube 4 is wound on the support rod 3, one end of which opens downward, and the other end is connected to the opening position of the single-pass rubber pad 6, the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 are respectively at two levels of the isolation cavity, and the electronic compartment 11 is fixed on the upper shell.

[0071] The functions of each component are as follows: the isolation cavity 1 is used to block external rain or surges and prevent them from entering the interior; the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 sense the airflow direction and water ingress; the bearing ball 10 is used to connect the upper and lower shells while keeping them movable; the single-pass rubber pad 6 ensures that under pressure difference conditions, the airflow will only enter from the spiral air duct 4 and be discharged from the isolation cavity 1.

[0072] When there is rain or surge, water will not flow into the electronic cabin 11 because the electronic cabin 11 is isolated from the outside world by the isolation cavity 1; when the external wind and waves increase, water will enter the isolation cavity 1 due to the pressure difference, and the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 in the first-level isolation cavity will preferentially sense the air pressure change and the water ingress, triggering the power coil 5 to switch on and off at a low frequency. When the power coil 5 is switched on and off at a low frequency, it will generate a magnetic field with the same frequency and opposite direction as the external pressure difference to drive the ferromagnetic film 2. The ferromagnetic film 2 offsets the pressure difference by agitating in the same frequency and in the opposite direction, so that the water waves are blocked outside the electronic cabin 11; when the external wind and waves continue to increase and the external water waves continue to impact and surge, the water flows through the first three isolation cavities, triggering the airflow sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9 to alarm, and this alarm triggers the power coil 5 to work continuously at a high frequency, driving the ferromagnetic film to work continuously, and with the cooperation of the single-pass rubber pad 6, air is continuously pumped in through the spiral air guide tube 4, generating a reverse pressure difference to push the infiltrated water waves out of the isolation cavity. The spiral air guide tube 4 has a large opening and a downward curvature, which ensures that the downward flow of water is greater than the pressure difference flow and does not form a siphon effect under external wind and wave conditions, and air can always be supplied.

[0073] The present invention adopts a non-contact curved surface to isolate the external water environment, and at the same time has a dynamic coil pressure difference compensation mechanism to compensate for the internal and external pressure difference, thereby preventing backflow of water stains caused by temperature changes or wave impacts.

[0074] The invention has a relatively simple structure and different action levels, and adopts graded treatment for different levels of rainwater or surges. It is energy-saving and silent, and the components do not operate continuously, so it is not easy to produce mechanical fatigue.

[0075] The non-contact waterproofing method of the present invention ensures that the overall structure will not generate additional resistance or wear due to waterproofing, thereby ensuring the movement performance of the device.

[0076] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly referring to the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0077] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, characterized in that: Also includes: An isolation cavity (1) for blocking external rainwater or surges, the isolation cavity (1) being composed of a gap between an upper shell and a lower shell; A support rod (3) for supporting the lower housing; A membrane (2) connected to the support rod (3) and used to agitate in the same frequency and in the opposite direction to offset the pressure difference; An air guide tube (4) wound around the support rod (3) and used to pump air and generate a reverse pressure difference to push the infiltrated water waves out of the isolation cavity (1); one end of the air guide tube (4) opens downward, and the other end is connected to the opening position of the single-pass rubber pad (6) located in the isolation cavity (1); A power coil (5) located below the film (2); A load platform (7) located on the upper shell; A sensor unit located in the isolation cavity (1), the sensor unit comprising at least one airflow sensor (8) and at least one humidity sensor (9), wherein the airflow sensor (8) and the humidity sensor (9) trigger the power coil (5) when they detect a pressure difference or water intrusion; Bearing balls (10) for connecting the upper housing and the lower housing and keeping them movable; An electronic compartment (11) is fixed on the upper housing.

2. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation cavity (1) forms a multi-level cavity from the outside to the inside.

3. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The isolation cavity (1) forms six levels of cavities from the outside to the inside.

4. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The film (2) is a ferromagnetic film.

5. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The airflow sensor (8) and the humidity sensor (9) are respectively located in any two levels of cavities of the isolation cavity (1).

6. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof device for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (4) is a spiral air guide tube or a rubber tube, and the opening curvature of the air guide tube (4) is downward.

7. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof method for a stable electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are included in sequence: Step S1: The air flow sensor (8) and the humidity sensor (9) trigger the power coil (5) when sensing a pressure difference or water entry; Step S2, after the power coil (5) is triggered, it generates a magnetic field of the same frequency and opposite direction according to the sensed pressure difference; Step S3, the film (2) generates reverse vibration with the same frequency as the pressure difference under the driving of the magnetic field to compensate for the pressure difference; Step S4: When the pressure difference and water volume are appropriate, the water is discharged and the pressure difference is compensated.

8. A non-contact dynamic pressure difference waterproof method for a stabilizing electronic warehouse as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: If the pressure difference or water volume continues to increase, the following steps are also included in sequence: Step S5, after the airflow sensor (8) and the humidity sensor (9) are triggered, the power coil (5) is triggered to continuously operate at high frequency to generate a continuously changing magnetic field; Step S6: The film (2) is continuously agitated under the action of the continuously changing magnetic field, and the air pipe (4) pumps air into the air to reverse the pressure difference, thereby draining the moisture in the isolation cavity (1).

Citation Information

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