A wall-piercing connector

The connector design addresses installation and safety issues by integrating a shared power connection, secure locking, and sealing features, reducing costs and enhancing reliability and safety.

CN115513688BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SUZHOU FENGNIAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110632706.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-07
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-core terminal through-wall connectors have problems such as inconvenient installation, many connection points, high failure rate, easy loosening of the protective cover and no sealing, which affects the stability and safety of the equipment.

Method used

A wall-through connector is designed, adopting power-sharing connection points, snap structure and sealing design, including insulating seat body, conductive plate, locking parts and protective cover. The removable sealing connection is achieved through the snap structure, and a sealing ring and mechanical stop are set to prevent loosening, enhancing installation convenience and safety.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the cost of conductive plates, improves installation efficiency and connection stability, enhances sealing and safety, reduces failure rate, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a wall-piercing connector, which comprises a wiring base and a protective cover; the wiring base includes an insulating seat body, a conductive plate and a locking member, a plurality of wiring grooves are axially formed on the surface of the insulating seat body, the conductive plate is installed in the wiring groove, a first cable and a second cable are fixed on the conductive plate through the locking member, a first buckle structure is arranged on the insulating seat body, and the conductive plate is located on one side of the fixing plate; the protective cover has a receiving cavity with openings at both ends, a second buckle structure matching the first buckle structure is arranged at one end of the protective cover, the end of the insulating seat body with the conductive plate installed is received in the receiving cavity, and the first buckle structure is detachably buckled on the second buckle structure. The present invention has the advantages of a power sharing connection point, low price, stable quality, good sealing performance, firm installation and prevention of misoperation, etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of inverters, and particularly to a wall-through connector. Background Art

[0002] For the multi-core terminal wall-through connectors on the current market, the two cables to be connected are generally fixed at both ends of the connector respectively. This installation method will extend the lengths of the two cables respectively, increasing the manufacturing cost. In addition, the more connection points or the longer the conductive wire length, the more likely quality problems will occur, which is not conducive to the long-term and stable use of the wall-through connector. If it is possible to observe whether each component is installed in the correct position, it plays an important role in improving the installation efficiency and the installation quality. In addition, restricting the locking component from falling off facilitates the pre-installation of the product by the manufacturer, and it also has a very important role in the stable and durable use during the installation and use process of the product.

[0003] Generally, a protective cover is sleeved on the wall-through connector, which more plays the role of dust prevention and electric shock prevention. Generally, for safety reasons, the protective covers on the current market are either non-removable or difficult to remove, or the detachable method is not firm and is prone to loosening after long-term use, thus posing a threat to personal safety; but at the same time, the detachable protective cover generally has difficulty in achieving a sealed design and cannot prevent water well. If water vapor enters, it will cause equipment failure at the least and serious safety accidents such as fires at the worst. It is very difficult to combine several functions mentioned above, such as dust prevention, electric leakage prevention, detachable, preventing misoperation, anti-loosening and sealing, etc.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above existing technical problems, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a wall-through connector with a power-sharing connection point, low price, stable quality, good sealing performance, firm installation and capable of preventing misoperation. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A wall-through connector includes a wiring base and a protective cover;

[0007] The wiring base includes an insulating seat body, a conductive plate and a locking member. A plurality of wiring grooves are axially formed on the surface of the insulating seat body. The conductive plate is installed in the wiring grooves. The first cable and the second cable are fixed on the conductive plate through the locking member. A first buckle structure is arranged on the insulating seat body, and the conductive plate is located on one side of the fixing plate;

[0008] The protective cover has a receiving cavity with two open ends. One end of the protective cover is provided with a second buckle structure matching the first buckle structure. The end of the insulating seat body with the conductive plate installed is received in the receiving cavity, and the first buckle structure is detachably buckled on the second buckle structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the wall-through connector described in this patent, the first snap structure is a card plate with a hook. The card plate is vertically arranged on the fixing plate. A hook is arranged at one end of the card plate away from the fixing plate. The axial direction of the card plate is the same as the axial direction of the insulating seat body. The card plate and the conductive plate are located on the same side of the fixing plate;

[0010] The second snap structure is a card slot with a card hole. A card slot is opened at one end of the protective cover. Card holes are opened on the surface of the card slot. The card plate is accommodated in the card slot, and the hook is snapped onto the card hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the wall-through connector described in this patent, the wiring seat further includes a clamping member. The clamping member is detachably connected to the insulating seat body, and the clamping member can prevent the locking member from falling off the insulating seat body;

[0012] A fixing plate is sleeved on the insulating seat body. Fixing holes are opened on the fixing plate. The wall-through connector can be fixed to the device through the fixing holes.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the wall-through connector described in this patent, at least one annular groove is arranged on the insulating seat body. The annular groove and the conductive plate are located on the same side of the fixing plate. A first sealing ring is nested in the annular groove. One end of the insulating seat body where the conductive plate is installed is accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The first sealing ring can seal the protective cover on the insulating seat body;

[0014] At least one annular sealing groove is arranged at one end of the fixing plate away from the conductive plate. The annular sealing groove and the jack are located on the same side of the fixing plate. A second sealing ring is nested in the annular sealing groove. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the device, and the second sealing ring seals the insulating seat body on the insulating seat body.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the wall-through connector described in this patent, a plurality of jacks are axially opened at one end of the insulating seat body. A plurality of wiring grooves are axially opened on the surface of the insulating seat body. The jacks and the wiring grooves correspond to each other one by one. The jacks and the wiring grooves are communicated. The jacks and the wiring grooves are respectively located on both sides of the fixing plate;

[0016] The conductive plate is accommodated in the wiring groove. Wiring holes are opened on the conductive plate. The first cable passes through the jack and extends below the conductive plate. The second cable is accommodated in the wiring groove. The wiring ends of the first cable and the second cable both correspond to the wiring holes. The locking member passes through the wiring holes to electrically connect the first cable and the second cable to the conductive plate;

[0017] The clamping member can resist the conductive plate in the wiring groove.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the wall-penetrating connector described in this patent, the wiring slot is provided with a wiring chute and a first wire slot. The wiring chutes are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the wiring slot. The conductive plate is accommodated in the wiring chute. The first wire slot is opened at the bottom of the wiring slot. The first wire slot corresponds to the wiring hole. The wiring slot is communicated with the jack through the first wire slot. The first cable wiring end passes through the jack and is accommodated in the first wire slot. The first cable is located below the conductive plate;

[0019] The insulating seat body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes and a shielding groove. The mounting holes are located on the side of the insulating seat body away from the wiring slot. The mounting holes are communicated with the wiring slot. The mounting holes correspond to the wiring holes. The locking member fixes the conductive plate in the wiring slot through the mounting holes. The shielding groove is located at one end of the insulating seat body away from the jack. The shielding groove corresponds to the wiring slot. The shielding groove is close to the mounting hole and is communicated with the mounting hole.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the wall-penetrating connector described in this patent, the first cable wiring end is a first wiring nose, the second cable wiring end is a second wiring nose, and the first wiring nose, the wiring hole and the second wiring nose all correspond to each other;

[0021] The locking member includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt includes a bolt tail end. The bolt tail end is non-circular. A receiving hole matching the bolt tail end is opened at the bottom of the first wire slot. The receiving hole corresponds to the mounting hole. The first wire slot and the shielding groove are communicated through the receiving hole. The bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and sequentially passes through the receiving hole, the first wiring nose, the wiring hole and the second wiring nose. The bolt tail end is accommodated in the receiving hole. The nut is fixed on the bolt. The first cable and the second cable are both fixedly and electrically connected to the conductive plate;

[0022] Convex edges are oppositely arranged on the long sides of the conductive plate. The convex edges are in interference fit with the wiring chute. The conductive plate is fixed in the wiring chute.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the wall-penetrating connector described in this patent, the wiring seat further includes a clamping member. The clamping member includes a tongue plate, a shielding plate and a connecting block. The tongue plate and the shielding plate are respectively vertically connected to the ends of the connecting block. The tongue plate and the shielding plate are on the same side of the connecting block. The tongue plate is accommodated in the wiring chute and abuts against the conductive plate. The shielding plate is accommodated in the shielding groove. A shielding elastic sheet is arranged on the side of the shielding plate away from the connecting block. A shielding protrusion is arranged on the shielding elastic sheet. The shielding protrusion is buckled in the mounting hole. The end of the shielding plate away from the connecting block corresponds to the wiring hole. The shielding plate can be buckled in the insulating seat body and stop the bolt in the mounting hole.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the wall-penetrating connector described in this patent, the protective cover includes a protective shell and a wire locking sleeve;

[0025] The protective housing has a receiving cavity with openings at both ends. One end of the protective housing is provided with a connecting end. The surface of the connecting end is provided with an external thread and at least one stop elastic piece. The stop elastic piece is located on the side of the external thread away from the port of the connecting end. One end of the stop elastic piece is fixedly connected to the connecting end, and the other end of the stop elastic piece is a free end. The axis direction of the stop elastic piece is perpendicular to the axis direction of the connecting end. The stop elastic piece is inclined towards the direction away from the connecting end, and a pressing protrusion is arranged on the side of the stop elastic piece away from the port of the connecting end;

[0026] The wire locking sleeve has a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. A plurality of inclined gear grooves and an internal thread matching the external thread are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the wire locking sleeve. The inclined gear grooves are close to one end of the wire locking sleeve, and the internal thread is close to the inclined gear grooves. The inclination direction of the inclined gear grooves is the same as the inclination direction of the stop elastic piece. The internal thread is threadedly connected to the external thread, and the stop elastic piece is received in the inclined gear grooves. The stop elastic piece received in the inclined gear grooves can prevent the wire locking sleeve from loosening from the connecting end, and pressing the pressing protrusion can make the wire locking sleeve loosen from the connecting end.

[0027] As a preferred solution of the wall-piercing connector described in this patent, the wire locking sleeve includes a wire locking nut, a wire sealing bushing, and a wire sealing claw;

[0028] The wire locking nut, the wire sealing bushing, and the wire sealing claw all have a hollow cylindrical structure. The wire sealing bushing and the wire sealing claw are both received in the hollow cavity. The wire sealing claw is sleeved on the wire sealing bushing. The wire locking nut has a hollow cavity, and the wire locking nut is provided with inclined gear grooves and an internal thread matching the external thread;

[0029] An annular retaining piece is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting end. One end of the wire sealing bushing abuts against the annular retaining piece. A waterproof film is arranged on the opening at the end of the wire sealing bushing away from the protective housing. The second cable can pass through the waterproof film and is surrounded by the folded waterproof film;

[0030] The wire sealing claw is received in the hollow cavity. A plurality of sealing strips are annularly arranged at the end of the wire sealing claw away from the protective housing. The axis direction of the sealing strips is the same as the axis direction of the wire sealing claw. The end of the hollow cavity away from the protective housing is a conical hollow cavity. Along the direction away from the protective housing, the inner diameter of the conical hollow cavity gradually decreases; when the wire locking sleeve is screwed onto the connecting end, the sealing strips are squeezed by the conical cavity to be inclined inwards, and the inwards-inclined sealing strips can surround the second cable to seal the second cable.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the wall-piercing connector described in this patent has at least one or more of the following beneficial effects in its technical solution:

[0032] (1) The first cable and the second cable are installed on the same wiring hole of the conductive plate, so that the first cable and the second cable have a power sharing connection point. The purpose of this design is to greatly save the length of the conductive plate and the cost of the conductive plate. Compared with the conventional technology, the conductive plate of this embodiment saves half of the cost, greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the through-wall connector. Therefore, this through-wall connector is more acceptable and usable by users, which helps with its wide promotion and use. In addition, reducing the connection points and wire lengths also reduces the problems of connection point loosening or other faults, which is beneficial to the long-term stable operation of the terminal block and further extends the service life of the terminal block.

[0033] (2) It is convenient to use. A clip is provided. The first cable can be inserted into the jack at the device end first, and the clip can be detachably installed on the insulating seat body. On the one hand, the tongue plate of the clip abuts against the conductive plate, and the outer end of the clip is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body. By observing whether the wiring plate of the conductive plate abuts against the stop surface, whether the tongue plate of the clip abuts against the wiring plate of the conductive plate, and whether the outer end of the clip is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body, it can be directly observed whether the conductive plate is installed in the correct position and whether the clip is installed in the correct position. It can be directly judged, the operation is simple, the assembly is relatively easy, and the installation efficiency is improved. On the other hand, the shielding plate of the clip covers the mounting hole opening, so that the bolt sleeved with the first cable and the conductive plate is fixed in the mounting hole and pre-installed in place. This not only facilitates the semi-finished product of the terminal block wiring to be shipped to customers, and the customer only needs to install the second cable at the outer end after getting the device, but also can improve the firmness during the locking installation and use of the terminal block and extend the service life.

[0034] (3) It can also connect functional cables, such as temperature measurement wires, etc., to increase the functional diversity of the terminal block; ribs are provided on both sides of the terminal block to make the sleeved protective cover play an anti-misoperation role, avoiding misinstallation caused by operation mistakes, thus bringing unnecessary losses.

[0035] (4) The terminal block is also provided with an annular sealing groove and an annular groove that can nest the sealing ring, so that both between the terminal block and the device end and between the terminal block and the protective cover can be sealed, avoiding water seepage and liquid seepage, causing corrosion and rust of the cable, etc., which helps to improve the service life of the terminal block.

[0036] (5) The connection part of the protective shell adopts a mechanical stop design, and a stop spring piece is provided at its connection end to prevent the wire locking sleeve from accidentally loosening or loosening after long-term use and aging, improving the safety and stability of the equipment use. In addition, a pressing protrusion is also provided. After locking, the wire locking sleeve can be disassembled by manually pressing, without the need to use auxiliary tools for disassembly, which is convenient for operation and greatly improves the convenience of use, making it more convenient for users.

[0037] (6) The thread-locking sleeve is provided with a waterproof film and is sealed around the second cable to be installed. In addition, sealing strips are arranged at intervals on the wire-sealing claws. With a flexible design, it can seal the second cable to achieve overall waterproof sealing. At the same time, it can be compatible with more specifications of the second cable, which is both safe and practical.

[0038] (7) The hook provided on the clamping plate of the waterproof housing can only be unlocked with tools, that is, mechanical unlocking, to prevent misoperation from bringing danger to personal safety or hindering the normal operation of the equipment. This design is safer.

[0039] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0041] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the use state of the wall-penetrating connector described in this embodiment;

[0042] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wall-penetrating connector described in this embodiment;

[0043] Figure 3 is a planar structural schematic diagram of some components of the terminal block described in this embodiment;

[0044] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the sectional structural schematic diagram taken along the A-A direction of;

[0045] Figure 5 is a planar structural schematic diagram of some components of the terminal block described in this embodiment;

[0046] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the sectional structural schematic diagram taken along the B-B direction of;

[0047] Figure 7 is a planar structural schematic diagram of the terminal block described in this embodiment;

[0048] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the sectional structural schematic diagram taken along the C-C direction of;

[0049] Figure 9It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the insulating base body described in this embodiment in one direction;

[0050] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the insulating base body described in this embodiment in another direction;

[0051] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping part described in this embodiment in one direction;

[0052] Figure 12 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping part described in this embodiment in another direction;

[0053] Figure 13 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the conductive plate and the press riveting nut described in this embodiment;

[0054] Figure 14 It is an exploded structure schematic diagram of the conductive plate and the press riveting nut described in this embodiment;

[0055] Figure 15 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the protective cover described in this embodiment;

[0056] Figure 16 It is Figure 15 a schematic diagram of the sectional structure in the D-D direction of

[0057] Figure 17 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the protective housing described in this embodiment in one direction;

[0058] Figure 18 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the protective housing described in this embodiment in another direction;

[0059] Figure 19 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the wire locking nut described in this embodiment;

[0060] Figure 20 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the wire sealing bushing described in this embodiment;

[0061] Figure 21 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the wire sealing claw described in this embodiment.

[0062] Among them, 1 - terminal block, 2 - conductive plate, 4 - card component, 5 - protective cover, 6 - wire locking nut, 7 - wire sealing bushing, 8 - wire sealing claw, 10 - insulating base body, 101 - fixing plate, 1011 - fixing hole, 1012 - clamping plate, 1013 - clamping hook, 1014 - annular sealing groove, 11 - jack, 12 - wiring groove, 121 - wiring sliding groove, 122 - first wire groove, 123 - mounting hole, 1231 - accommodating hole, 124 - shielding groove, 1241 - shielding sliding groove, 125 - placing block, 1251 - stopping surface, 1252 - conductive groove, 1253 - nut groove, 126 - bar, 127 - annular groove, 128 - first rib structure, 129 - second rib structure, 13 - functional wire hole, 21 - wiring board, 211 - wiring hole, 212 - abutting surface, 213 - convex edge, 22 - connecting plate, 23 - functional wire board, 231 - round hole, 31 - first cable, 311 - first cable terminal, 321 - second cable terminal, 33 - functional cable, 331 - functional cable terminal, 34 - riveting nut, 341 - knurled tooth, 41 - tongue plate, 42 - shielding plate, 421 - shielding elastic piece, 4211 - shielding protrusion, 422 - slider, 43 - connecting block, 50 - protective housing, 501 - card slot, 502 - card hole, 51 - accommodating cavity, 52 - connecting end, 521 - stopping elastic piece, 5211 - pressing protrusion, 522 - external thread, 523 - groove, 524 - annular retaining piece, 525 - serrated port, 61 - inclined gear groove, 62 - internal thread, 63 - hollow cavity, 71 - waterproof film, 81 - sealing strip, 82 - annular sleeve, 821 - annular serrated groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0063] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0065] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "provided with", "equipped with", "connected", "installed with", "sheathed", "opened", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0066] Embodiment

[0067] Please refer to Figure 1-21 , as Figure 1-21 shown, the present invention discloses a wall-piercing connector, which includes a wiring base 1 and a protective cover 5. As Figure 1-2 shown, the wiring base 1 and the protective cover 5 are coaxially arranged. A plurality of first cables 31 and a plurality of second cables are installed in the wiring base 1. The first cables 31 and the second cables are installed on the same wiring hole 211 of the conductive plate 2, so that the first cables 31 and the second cables have a power sharing connection point. The purpose of this design can greatly save the length of the conductive plate and the cost of the conductive plate. Compared with the conventional technology, the conductive plate of this embodiment saves half of the cost, greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the wall-piercing connector. Therefore, this wall-piercing connector is more acceptable and usable by users, which helps to widely promote and use it; in addition, reducing the connection points and the wire length of the conductive wires also reduces the loosening failure of the connection points or other fault problems, which is beneficial to the long-term stable operation of the wiring base and further extends the service life of the wiring base; on the other hand, the provided protective cover has a sealing property. The protective cover itself has a sealing property, is hermetically connected to the insulating seat body 10, and is sealed with the second cable when the second cable extends into the protective cover, and the insulating seat body 10 is hermetically fixed to the equipment end. The all-round sealing design can better protect the second cable from being corroded and rusted by the environment, and can better extend the service life of the equipment and the second cable. This embodiment takes a 5-core 50A wall-piercing connector as an example to elaborate on the solution. The 5-core 50A wall-piercing connector is mainly used for cable connection on the inverter.

[0068] The wiring base 1 includes an insulating seat body 10, a conductive plate 2 and a locking member, as Figure 3-14 shown;

[0069] One end of the insulating seat body 10 is provided with a plurality of jacks 11 along the axial direction, as Figure 9-10On the surface of the insulating base body 10, a plurality of wiring grooves 12 are axially formed along the axis. The wiring grooves 12 are located at one end of the insulating base body 10 away from the jacks 11. The jacks 11 correspond to the wiring grooves 12 one by one, and the jacks 11 communicate with the wiring grooves 12. A fixing plate 101 is sleeved on the insulating base body 10. A plurality of fixing holes 1011 are formed on the fixing plate 101. The insulating base body 10 is fixed to the device. The jacks 11 accommodate and face towards the inside of the device. A clamping plate 1012 is vertically arranged on the fixing plate 101. A hook 1013 is arranged at one end of the clamping plate 1012 away from the fixing plate 101. The axial direction of the clamping plate 1012 is the same as the axial direction of the insulating base body 10. The clamping plate 1012 and the wiring grooves 12 are located on the same side of the fixing plate 101. At least one annular sealing groove 1014 is arranged at one end of the fixing plate 101 away from the conductive plate 2. The annular sealing groove 1014 and the jacks 11 are located on the same side of the fixing plate 101. A second sealing ring is nested in the annular sealing groove 1014. The fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed on the device, and the second sealing ring seals the insulating base body 10 on the insulating base body 10. In the example, the plurality of jacks 11 are arranged in parallel, the plurality of wiring grooves 12 are arranged in parallel, there are 5 jacks 11, and there are 5 wiring grooves 12. The wiring base is also provided with an annular sealing groove capable of nesting a sealing ring, so that the wiring base is hermetically connected to the device end, avoiding water seepage and liquid seepage, causing corrosion and rust of the cable, etc., which helps to improve the service life of the wiring base.

[0070] The conductive plate 2 is fixedly accommodated in the wiring groove 12. A wiring hole 211 is formed on the conductive plate 2. The first cable 31 passes through the jack 11 and is accommodated in the wiring groove 12. The second cable is accommodated in the wiring groove 12. The first cable wiring end 311 and the second cable wiring end 321 both correspond to the wiring hole. The locking member passes through the wiring hole to electrically connect the first cable 31 and the second cable to the conductive plate 2. In the example, the conductive plate 2 is a copper conductive plate;

[0071] The protective cover 5 has a receiving cavity 51 with openings at both ends. The second cable passes through an open end and extends into the receiving cavity 51, and is electrically connected to the conductive plate 2. A card slot 501 is provided at one open end of the protective cover 5. The axial direction of the card slot 501 is the same as the axial direction of the protective cover 5. A card hole 502 is formed on the surface of the card slot 501. One end of the insulating seat body 10 near the wiring slot is received in the receiving cavity. The card plate 1012 is received in the card slot 501, and the hook 1013 is snapped onto the card hole 502. The first open end of the protective cover 5 abuts against the fixing plate 101. An auxiliary tool is inserted into the card hole 502 to mechanically unlock the hook 1013, and the hook 1013 retracts into the card slot 501, and the protective cover 5 can be removed from the insulating seat body 10. The hook provided on the card plate of the waterproof housing must be unlocked with a tool, that is, mechanical unlocking, to prevent misoperation from bringing danger to personal safety or hindering the normal operation of the equipment. This design is safer.

[0072] On the opposite sides of the side walls of the wiring slot 12, wiring sliding grooves 121 are formed. The axial direction of the wiring sliding grooves 121 is the same as the axial direction of the insulating seat body 10. The conductive plate 2 is received in the wiring sliding grooves 121 of the wiring slot 12. The conductive plate 2 extends from one end of the wiring sliding groove 121 away from the jack 11 and moves towards the direction of the jack 11 until it moves to the end of the wiring sliding groove 121. A first wire groove 122 is formed at the bottom of the wiring slot 12. The wiring slot 12 is connected to the jack 11 through the first wire groove 122. The first cable terminal 311 passes through the jack 11 and is received in the first wire groove. The first cable 31 is located below the conductive plate 2, and the second cable terminal 321 is placed on the conductive plate 2. In the example, the first cable terminal 311 is a first wiring nose, the second cable terminal 321 is a second wiring nose, and the first wiring nose, the wiring hole and the second wiring nose correspond to each other. A plurality of mounting holes 123 are formed on one side of the insulating seat body 10 away from the wiring slot 12. The mounting holes 123 correspond to the wiring slot 12 one by one. The mounting holes 123 are communicated with the first wire groove 122. The mounting holes 123 correspond to the wiring holes 211. The locking member fixes the conductive plate 2 in the wiring slot 12 through the mounting holes 123. A plurality of shielding grooves 124 are formed at one end of the insulating seat body 10 away from the jack 11. The axial direction of the shielding grooves 124 is the same as the axial direction of the insulating seat body 10. The shielding grooves 124 correspond to the wiring slot 12 one by one. The mounting holes 123 are all communicated with the shielding grooves 124 and the wiring slot 12.

[0073] The locking member includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt includes a bolt tail end which is non-circular. A receiving hole 1231 matching the bolt tail end is formed at the bottom of the first wire groove 122. The receiving hole corresponds to the mounting hole 123. The first wire groove 122 and the shielding groove 124 are communicated through the receiving hole 1231. The bolt penetrates through the mounting hole 123 and sequentially passes through the receiving hole 1231, the first wiring nose, the wiring hole 211 and the second wiring nose. The bolt tail end is received in the receiving hole 1231. The second wiring nose is sleeved on the bolt. The nut is fixed on the bolt to fixedly connect both the first wiring nose and the second wiring nose to the conductive plate 2, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the first cable 31 and the second cable. In the example, the bolt is a hexagonal bolt.

[0074] The wiring base 1 further includes a clamping member 4, such as Figure 11-12As shown, the card 4 can abut against the conductive plate 2 in the wiring groove, and the card 4 can stop the locking member in the wiring hole 211. The card 4 includes a tongue plate 41, a shielding plate 42 and a connecting block 43. One end of the connecting block 43 is fixedly connected to the tongue plate 41, and one end of the connecting block 43 is fixedly connected to the shielding plate 42. The tongue plate 41 and the shielding plate 42 are arranged in parallel, and the tongue plate 41 and the shielding plate 42 are on the same side of the connecting block 43. The length of the tongue plate 41 is less than the length of the shielding plate 42. The tongue plate 41 is received in the wiring chute 121 and abuts against the conductive plate 2. The shielding plate 42 is received in the shielding groove 124. One end of the shielding plate 42 away from the connecting block 43 corresponds to the wiring hole 211. A shielding elastic piece 421 is arranged on one side of the shielding plate 42 away from the connecting block 43. A shielding protrusion 4211 is arranged on the shielding elastic piece 421. The shielding protrusion 4211 has an inclined surface and a vertical surface perpendicular to the shielding elastic piece 421. The vertical surface is on the side of the shielding protrusion 4211 away from the jack 11, and the inclined surface is on the side of the shielding protrusion 4211 close to the jack 11. The inclined surface faces away from the jack 11 from the side close to the jack 11, and the inclined surface is inclined away from the shielding plate 42; The side of the mounting hole 123 away from the jack 11 is a shielding surface. The shielding plate 42 is received in the shielding groove 124, and the vertical surface abuts against the shielding surface, so that the shielding plate 42 is buckled in the shielding hole. When the card 4 is taken out, the shielding protrusion 4211 is pressed, and the shielding protrusion 4211 retracts into the shielding groove 124, and the card 4 can be disassembled from the insulating base 10. Additionally, preferably, a slider 422 is arranged on the side wall of the shielding plate 42 close to the connecting block 43. Oppositely arranged shielding chutes 1241 are formed on the two side walls of the shielding groove 124. The slider 422 is received in the shielding chute 1241. Preferably, a slider 422 is arranged on the side wall of the shielding plate 42 close to the connecting block 43. Oppositely arranged shielding chutes 1241 are formed on the two side walls of the shielding groove 124. The slider 422 is received in the shielding chute 1241. Arranging the slider 422 and the shielding chute 1241 can enable the shielding plate 42 to smoothly extend into and be pulled out of the shielding groove 124.

[0075] A connecting block receiving groove is further formed at the bottom of the wiring groove at the connecting block installation position. The connecting block is received in the connecting block receiving groove. In the example, the connecting block receiving groove communicates with the wiring chute and the shielding groove.

[0076] A card component is provided. First, a first cable can be inserted into the jack on the device side, and the card component can be detachably installed on the insulating seat body. On the one hand, the tongue plate of the card component abuts against the conductive plate, and the outer end of the card component is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body. By visually observing whether the wiring board of the conductive plate abuts against the stop surface, whether the tongue plate of the card component abuts against the wiring board of the conductive plate, and whether the outer end of the card component is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body, it can be directly observed whether the conductive plate is installed in the correct position and whether the card component is installed in the correct position. It can be intuitively judged, the operation is simple, and the assembly is relatively easy. On the other hand, the shielding plate of the card component shields the mounting hole opening, so that the bolt sleeved with the first cable and the conductive plate is fixed in the mounting hole and pre-installed in place. This not only facilitates the semi-finished product of the wiring seat wiring to be shipped to customers, and the customer only needs to install the second cable at the outer end after getting the device, but also can improve the firmness during the locking installation and use of the wiring seat, and extend the service life.

[0077] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of functional wire holes 13 are further formed in one end of the insulating seat body 10 along the axial direction. The plurality of functional wire holes 13 are arranged in parallel. In the example, there are 5 functional wire holes 13. The functional wire holes 13 and the jack 11 are located on the same end face of the insulating seat body 10. The functional wire holes 13 are located above the jack 11. The functional wire holes 13 communicate with the wiring groove 12. The insulating seat body 10 further includes a placing block 125. The placing block 125 is located between the jack 11 and the functional wire holes 13. One end of the placing block 125 close to the wiring hole 211 is a stop surface 1251. A conductive groove 1252 is formed at one end of the placing block 125 close to the wiring hole 211. A nut groove 1253 is formed at the bottom of the conductive groove 1252. In the example, the functional cable 33 is an NTC temperature measuring wire.

[0078] The conductive plate 2 includes a wiring board 21, a connecting plate 22 and a functional wire board 23, as Figure 13-14As shown, one end of the connecting plate 22 is vertically connected to a wiring board 21, and the other end of the connecting plate 22 is vertically connected to a functional wire board 23. The wiring board 21 and the functional wire board 23 are located on both sides of the connecting plate 22. A wiring hole 211 is formed in the wiring board 21. The width of the connecting plate 22 is smaller than the width of the wiring board 21. A round hole 231 is formed in the functional wire board 23. The functional wire board 23 is received in the conductive groove 1252. One end of the wiring board 21 close to the connecting plate 22 is a contact surface 212, and the contact surface 212 abuts against the stop surface 1251. By observing that the contact surface 212 abuts against the stop surface 1251, it can be determined that the conductive plate 2 is installed in the correct position. Otherwise, if there is a gap between the contact surface 212 and the stop surface 1251, the conductive plate 2 is not installed in the correct position, which will cause the wiring hole 211 and the receiving hole 1231 to be misaligned, and then the bolt cannot pass through the receiving hole, the first wiring nose, the wiring hole 211 and the second wiring nose in sequence, and the bolt cannot be installed and used. Preferably, convex edges 213 are oppositely arranged on the long side edges of the wiring board 21, and the convex edges 213 are in interference fit with the wiring chute 121, and the wiring board 21 is fixed in the wiring chute 121.

[0079] The functional cable wiring end 331 is provided with a functional wire wiring nose. The functional cable 33 passes through the functional wire hole 13 and is placed on the functional wire board 23, and the functional wire wiring nose corresponds to the round hole 231.

[0080] It is also possible to connect functional cables, such as temperature measurement wires, etc., to increase the functional diversity of the wiring seat; different ribs are arranged on both sides of the wiring seat, so that when the protective cover is sleeved, it plays an anti-misoperation role, avoiding misinstallation caused by operation errors, thereby bringing unnecessary losses.

[0081] It further includes a press riveting nut 34 and a functional bolt that matches the press riveting nut 34. The press riveting nut 34 includes embossed teeth 341. The embossed teeth 341 are pressed in the round hole 231. The press riveting nut 34 is located on the side of the functional wire board 23 close to the wiring board 21. The press riveting nut 34 is received in the nut groove 1253. The functional bolt passes through the functional wire wiring nose and the round hole 231 in sequence and is fixed in the press riveting nut 34.

[0082] Blocking strips 126 are oppositely arranged on the two side walls of the wiring groove 12. The axial direction of the blocking strips 126 is the same as the axial direction of the insulating seat body 10. The blocking strips 126 are located above the conductive groove, and the blocking strips 126 can press the functional wire board 23 in the conductive groove.

[0083] Preferably, at least one annular groove 127 is provided on the insulating base body 10. The annular groove 127 and the conductive plate 2 are on the same side of the fixing plate 101. A first sealing ring is nested in the annular groove 127. One end of the insulating base body 10 where the conductive plate 2 is installed is received in the receiving cavity 51. The first sealing ring can seal the protective cover 5 on the insulating base body 10. The wiring base also has an annular groove for nesting the sealing ring, so that the wiring base and the protective cover are hermetically connected, avoiding water seepage and liquid leakage, causing corrosion and rust of the cable, etc., which helps to improve the service life of the wiring base.

[0084] The protective cover 5 includes a protective housing 50 and a wire locking sleeve; the protective housing 50 and the wire locking sleeve are coaxially arranged, as Figure 15-21 shown;

[0085] The protective housing 50 has a receiving cavity 51 with openings at both ends, as Figure 16-18 shown. One end of the protective housing 50 is provided with a connection end 52. The surface of the connection end 52 is provided with an external thread 522 and at least one stop spring piece 521. The stop spring piece is close to the external thread. Of course, it can also be as Figure 17 shown. The stop spring piece 521 is located on the side of the external thread 522 away from the port of the connection end 52. One end of the stop spring piece 521 is fixedly connected to the connection end 52. The other end of the stop spring piece 521 is a free end. The axial direction of the stop spring piece 521 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connection end 52. The stop spring piece 521 is inclined towards the direction away from the connection end 52. A pressing protrusion 5211 is provided on the side of the stop spring piece 521 away from the port of the connection end 52. The port of the connection end 52 is a serrated port 525; Preferably, a groove 523 is provided on the surface of the connection end at the position of the stop spring piece 521. The groove 523 corresponds to the stop spring piece 521. The pressed stop spring piece 521 is received in the groove 523.

[0086] The wire locking sleeve has a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. A plurality of inclined gear grooves 61 are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the wire locking sleeve and an internal thread 62 matching the external thread. The inclined gear grooves 61 are close to one end of the wire locking sleeve. The internal thread is close to the inclined gear grooves 61. The inclined direction of the inclined gear grooves 61 is the same as the inclined direction of the stop spring piece 521. The internal thread 62 is threadedly connected to the external thread 522. The stop spring piece 521 is received in the inclined gear grooves 61. The stop spring piece 521 received in the inclined gear grooves 61 can prevent the wire locking sleeve from loosening from the connection end. Pressing the pressing protrusion 5211 can make the wire locking sleeve loosen from the connection end; A sealing structure is provided at the end of the wire locking sleeve away from the inclined gear grooves 61. The sealing structure can pass through the second cable and surround the second cable.

[0087] The wire-locking sleeve includes a wire-locking nut 6, a wire-sealing bushing 7, and a wire-sealing claw 8;

[0088] The wire-locking nut 6, the wire-sealing bushing 7, and the wire-sealing claw 8 are all of a hollow cylindrical structure. The wire-locking nut 6, the wire-sealing bushing 7, and the wire-sealing claw 8 are coaxially arranged. The wire-locking nut 6 has a hollow cavity 63. As Figure 19 shown, the wire-locking nut 6 is provided with an inclined gear groove 61 and an internal thread 62 that matches the external thread. The inclined gear groove 61 is close to one end of the wire-locking nut 6, and the internal thread is close to the inclined gear groove 61;

[0089] The wire-sealing bushing 7 is accommodated in the hollow cavity 63. As Figure 20 shown, an annular retaining piece 524 is provided on the inner wall of the connection end. One end of the wire-sealing bushing 7 abuts against the annular retaining piece 524. The sealing structure is a waterproof film 71. A waterproof film 71 is provided on the opening at one end of the wire-sealing bushing 7 away from the protective housing 50. The second cable can pass through the waterproof film 71 and is surrounded by the folded waterproof film 71.

[0090] The wire-sealing claw 8 is accommodated in the hollow cavity 63. As Figure 21 shown, the wire-sealing claw 8 is sleeved on the wire-sealing bushing 7. A plurality of sealing strips 81 are annularly arranged at one end of the wire-sealing claw 8 away from the protective housing 50. The axial direction of the sealing strips 81 is the same as the axial direction of the wire-sealing claw 8. The hollow cavity 63 is a conical hollow cavity at one end away from the protective housing 50. Along the direction away from the protective housing 50, the inner diameter of the conical hollow cavity gradually decreases; the wire-locking sleeve is screwed onto the connection end 52, and the sealing strips 81 are inclined towards the axial direction under the extrusion of the conical cavity. The sealing strips 81 inclined towards the axial direction can surround the second cable to seal the second cable. An annular sleeve 82 is sleeved on the surface of the wire-sealing claw 8. An annular sawtooth groove 821 is provided on one side of the annular sleeve 82 close to the connection end 52. The wire-locking sleeve is screwed onto the connection end 52, and the annular sawtooth groove 821 cooperates with the serrated port; one end of the wire-sealing claw 8 away from the sealing strips 81 is located between the connection end and the wire-sealing bushing 7.

[0091] In a preferred embodiment, a first rib structure 128 is provided along the axial direction on one side of the insulating base 10 close to the wiring groove, and a second rib structure 129 is provided along the axial direction on the other side of the insulating base 10 close to the wiring groove. The shapes, positions, and / or spacing distances of the first rib structure 128 and the second rib structure 129 are inconsistent; the inconsistent shapes, positions, and / or spacing distances of the first rib structure 128 and the second rib structure 129 can play an anti-misoperation role to prevent the protective housing 50 from being installed incorrectly. Of course, the first rib structure 128 and the second rib structure 129 do not necessarily have to be designed differently. The first rib structure 128 and the second rib structure 129 not having an anti-misoperation role can also be used as a non-preferred solution.

[0092] A first groove structure is provided at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the protective housing 50 for the first rib structure 128. The first groove structure is matched with the first rib structure 128, and the first rib structure 128 is received in the first groove structure. A second groove structure is provided at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the protective housing 50 for the second rib structure 129. The second groove structure is matched with the second rib structure 129, and the second rib structure 129 is received in the second groove structure.

[0093] The wire-locking protective cover described in this patent has one or more of the following beneficial effects:

[0094] (1) The first cable and the second cable are installed on the same wiring hole 211 of the conductive plate 2, so that the first cable and the second cable have a power-sharing connection point. The purpose of such a design can greatly save the length of the conductive plate and the cost of the conductive plate. Compared with the conventional technology, the conductive plate in this embodiment saves half of the cost, greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the through-wall connector. Therefore, this through-wall connector is more acceptable and usable by users, which helps to promote and use it widely; in addition, reducing the connection points and wire lengths also reduces the problems of connection point loosening or other failure problems, which is beneficial to the long-term stable operation of the wiring seat and further extends the service life of the wiring seat.

[0095] (2) It is convenient to use. By setting up the card component, the first cable can be inserted into the jack on the device side first, and the card component can be detachably installed on the insulating seat body. On the one hand, the tongue plate of the card component abuts against the conductive plate, and the outer end of the card component is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body. By visually observing whether the wiring board of the conductive plate abuts against the stop surface, whether the tongue plate of the card component abuts against the wiring board of the conductive plate, and whether the outer end of the card component is aligned with the outer end of the insulating seat body, it can be directly observed whether the conductive plate is installed in the correct position and whether the card component is installed in the correct position. It can be directly judged, the operation is simple, and the assembly is relatively easy. On the other hand, the shielding plate of the card component blocks the installation hole opening, so that the bolt sleeved with the first cable and the conductive plate is fixed in the installation hole and pre-installed in place. It is not only convenient to ship the semi-finished product of the wiring seat wiring to the customer, and the customer only needs to install the second cable at the outer end after getting the device, but also can improve the firmness during the locking installation and use process of the wiring seat and extend the service life.

[0096] (3) It can also be connected to functional cables, such as temperature measurement wires, etc., to increase the functional diversity of the wiring seat; ribs are provided on both sides of the wiring seat, so that the sleeved protective cover plays an anti-misoperation role, avoiding misinstallation caused by operation errors and thus bringing unnecessary losses.

[0097] (4) The wiring seat is also provided with an annular sealing groove and an annular groove that can nest the sealing ring, so that both the connection between the wiring seat and the device end and the connection between the wiring seat and the protective cover can be sealed, avoiding water seepage and liquid seepage, causing corrosion and rust of the cable, etc., which helps to extend the service life of the wiring seat.

[0098] (5) The connection part of the protective shell adopts a mechanical stop design, and a stop spring piece is arranged at its connection end to prevent the wire locking sleeve from accidentally loosening or loosening after long-term use and aging, improving the safety and stability of the equipment use. In addition, a pressing protrusion is also provided, and the wire locking sleeve can be disassembled by manually pressing after locking, without the need to use auxiliary tools for disassembly, which is convenient for operation and greatly improves the convenience of use, making it more convenient for users.

[0099] (6) The wire locking sleeve is provided with a waterproof film, which is sealed around the installed second cable. In addition, sealing strips are arranged at intervals on the wire sealing claws, adopting a flexible design, to achieve the sealing of the second cable to achieve overall waterproof sealing, and at the same time can be compatible with more specifications of the second cable, which is both safe and practical.

[0100] (7) The hook provided on the card board of the waterproof shell must be unlocked with tools, that is, mechanical unlocking, to prevent misoperation from bringing danger to personal safety or hindering the normal operation of the equipment. This design is safer.

[0101] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention.

[0102] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "another embodiment", "other embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0103] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall-penetrating connector, characterized in that It includes a terminal block (1) and a protective cover (5); The terminal block (1) includes an insulating seat body (10), a conductive plate (2) and a locking member. A fixing plate (101) is sleeved on the insulating seat body (10). One end of the insulating seat body (10) is provided with a plurality of jacks (11) along the axial direction, and a plurality of wiring grooves (12) are provided on the surface of the insulating seat body (10) along the axial direction. The jacks (11) and the wiring grooves (12) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the jacks (11) and the wiring grooves (12) are communicated and located on both sides of the fixing plate (101) respectively. The conductive plate (2) is installed in the wiring groove (12). The first cable and the second cable are fixed on the conductive plate (2) through the locking member. A first buckle structure is provided on the insulating seat body (10), and the conductive plate (2) is located on one side of the fixing plate (101); The conductive plate (2) is received in the wiring groove (12). A wiring hole (211) is provided on the conductive plate (2). The first cable passes through the jack (11) and extends below the conductive plate (2). The second cable is received in the wiring groove (12). The wiring ends of the first cable and the second cable are both corresponding to the wiring hole (211). The locking member passes through the wiring hole (211) to electrically connect both the first cable and the second cable to the conductive plate (2); The wiring groove (12) is provided with a wiring chute (121) and a first wire groove (122). The wiring chutes (121) are oppositely arranged on the side walls of the wiring groove (12). The conductive plate (2) is received in the wiring chute (121). The first wire groove (122) is opened at the bottom of the wiring groove (12). The first wire groove (122) corresponds to the wiring hole (211). The wiring groove (12) is communicated with the jack (11) through the first wire groove (122). The wiring end of the first cable passes through the jack (11) and is received in the first wire groove (122). The first cable is located below the conductive plate (2); The insulating seat body (10) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (123) and shielding grooves (124). The mounting holes (123) are located on the side of the insulating seat body (10) away from the wiring groove (12). The mounting holes (123) are communicated with the wiring groove (12). The mounting holes (123) correspond to the wiring holes (211). The locking member fixes the conductive plate (2) in the wiring groove (12) through the mounting holes (123). The shielding groove (124) is located at one end of the insulating seat body (10) away from the jack (11). The shielding groove (124) corresponds to the wiring groove (12). The shielding groove (124) is close to the mounting holes (123) and is communicated with the mounting holes (123); The terminal block further includes a clamping member (4), the clamping member (4) includes a clamping tongue plate (41), a shielding plate (42) and a connecting block (43), the clamping tongue plate (41) and the shielding plate (42) are respectively vertically connected to the ends of the connecting block (43), the clamping tongue plate (41) and the shielding plate (42) are located on the same side of the connecting block (43), the clamping tongue plate (41) is received in the wiring chute (121) and abuts against the conductive plate (2), the shielding plate (42) is received in the shielding groove (124), a shielding elastic piece (421) is provided on the side of the shielding plate (42) away from the connecting block (43), a shielding protrusion (4211) is provided on the shielding elastic piece (421), the shielding protrusion (4211) is buckled in the mounting hole (123), the end of the shielding plate (42) away from the connecting block (43) corresponds to the wiring hole (211), and the shielding plate (42) can be buckled in the insulating seat body (10) to stop the bolt in the mounting hole (123); The protective cover (5) has a receiving cavity (51) with openings at both ends, one end of the protective cover (5) is provided with a second snap structure matching the first snap structure, and the end of the insulating seat body (10) where the conductive plate (2) is installed is received in the receiving cavity (51), and the first snap structure is detachably snapped onto the second snap structure.

2. The wall-piercing connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first snap structure is a snap plate (1012) with a hook (1013), the snap plate (1012) is vertically provided on the fixing plate (101), a hook (1013) is provided at the end of the snap plate (1012) away from the fixing plate (101), the axial direction of the snap plate (1012) is the same as the axial direction of the insulating seat body (10), and the snap plate (1012) and the conductive plate (2) are located on the same side of the fixing plate (101); The second snap structure is a slot (501) with a snap hole (502), a slot (501) is opened at one end of the protective cover (5), a snap hole (502) is opened on the surface of the slot (501), the snap plate (1012) is received in the slot (501), and the hook (1013) is snapped onto the snap hole (502).

3. The through-wall connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing hole (1011) is opened on the fixing plate, and the wall-penetrating connector can be fixed to the device through the fixing hole (1011).

4. The wall-piercing connector according to claim 1, wherein At least one annular groove (127) is provided on the insulating seat body (10), the annular groove (127) and the conductive plate (2) are located on the same side of the fixing plate (101), and a first sealing ring is nested in the annular groove (127), and the first sealing ring can seal the protective cover (5) on the insulating seat body (10); At least one annular sealing groove (1014) is provided at the end of the fixing plate (101) away from the conductive plate (2), the annular sealing groove (1014) and the jack (11) are located on the same side of the fixing plate (101), a second sealing ring is nested in the annular sealing groove (1014), the fixing plate (101) is fixedly installed on the device, and the second sealing ring seals the insulating seat body (10) on the insulating seat body (10).

5. The through-wall connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cable terminal is a first terminal lug, and the second cable terminal is a second terminal lug. The first terminal lug, the wiring hole (211), and the second terminal lug correspond to each other; The locking member includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt includes a bolt tail end which is non-circular. A receiving hole (1231) matching the bolt tail end is provided at the bottom of the first wire groove (122). The receiving hole corresponds to the mounting hole (123). The first wire groove (122) and the shielding groove (124) communicate with each other through the receiving hole (1231). The bolt passes through the mounting hole (123) and successively passes through the receiving hole (1231), the first terminal lug, the wiring hole (211), and the second terminal lug. The bolt tail end is received in the receiving hole (1231). The nut is fixed on the bolt. The first cable and the second cable are both fixedly and electrically connected to the conductive plate (2); Flanges (213) are oppositely arranged on the long sides of the conductive plate (2). The flanges (213) are in interference fit with the wiring sliding grooves (121). The conductive plate (2) is fixed in the wiring sliding grooves (121).

6. The wall-penetrating connector according to claim 1, characterized in that The protective cover (5) includes a protective shell (50) and a wire locking sleeve; The protective shell (50) has a receiving cavity (51) with openings at both ends. One end of the protective shell (50) is provided with a connecting end (52). An external thread (522) and at least one stop elastic piece (521) are arranged on the surface of the connecting end (52). The stop elastic piece (521) is located on the side of the external thread (522) away from the port of the connecting end (52). One end of the stop elastic piece (521) is fixedly connected to the connecting end (52). The other end of the stop elastic piece (521) is a free end. The axial direction of the stop elastic piece (521) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting end (52). The stop elastic piece (521) inclines towards the direction away from the connecting end (52). A pressing protrusion (5211) is arranged on the side of the stop elastic piece (521) away from the port of the connecting end (52); The wire locking sleeve has a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. A plurality of inclined gear grooves (61) and internal threads (62) matching the external thread are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the wire locking sleeve. The inclined gear grooves (61) are close to one end of the wire locking sleeve. The internal threads are close to the inclined gear grooves (61). The inclination direction of the inclined gear grooves (61) is the same as the inclination direction of the stop elastic piece (521). The internal threads (62) are threadedly connected to the external threads (522). The stop elastic piece (521) is received in the inclined gear grooves (61). The stop elastic piece (521) received in the inclined gear grooves (61) can prevent the wire locking sleeve from loosening from the connecting end. Pressing the pressing protrusion (5211) can make the wire locking sleeve loosen from the connecting end.

7. The wall-piercing connector according to claim 6, wherein The wire locking sleeve includes a wire locking nut (6), a wire sealing bushing (7), and a wire sealing claw (8); The thread-locking nut (6), the wire-sealing bushing (7) and the wire-sealing claw (8) are all of a hollow cylindrical structure. The wire-sealing bushing (7) and the wire-sealing claw (8) are both accommodated in the hollow cavity (63). The wire-sealing claw (8) is sleeved on the wire-sealing bushing (7). The thread-locking nut (6) has a hollow cavity (63). The thread-locking nut (6) is provided with an inclined gear groove (61) and an internal thread (62) matching the external thread. An annular baffle (524) is provided on the inner wall of the connection end (52). One end of the wire-sealing bushing (7) abuts against the annular baffle (524). A waterproof film (71) is provided on the opening at one end of the wire-sealing bushing (7) away from the protective housing (50). The second cable can pass through the waterproof film (71) and is surrounded by the folded waterproof film (71). The wire-sealing claw (8) is accommodated in the hollow cavity (63). A plurality of sealing strips (81) are annularly arranged at one end of the wire-sealing claw (8) away from the protective housing (50). The axial direction of the sealing strips (81) is the same as the axial direction of the wire-sealing claw (8). One end of the hollow cavity (63) away from the protective housing (50) is a conical hollow cavity. Along the direction away from the protective housing (50), the inner diameter of the conical hollow cavity gradually decreases. The wire-locking sleeve is screwed on the connection end (52). The sealing strips (81) are extruded by the conical cavity to be inclined inward. The inwardly inclined sealing strips (81) can surround the second cable to seal the second cable.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Through-wall connector

    CN216312097U