A production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges
By using structures such as main grinding balls, auxiliary grinding balls and bucket seats in the lozenge production equipment, combined with annular elastic bags and electric heating rods, the problem of poor discharge caused by powder adhesion is solved and efficient grinding and crushing are achieved. , improving the reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110538703.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-18
AI Technical Summary
During the powder making process of existing lozenges, the powder is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, resulting in poor discharge or affecting the processing efficiency.
A production equipment including a grinding tank and a crushing tank is designed. It adopts structures such as main grinding ball, auxiliary grinding ball and bucket seat, combined with annular elastic bladder and electric heating rod, to achieve effective grinding and crushing of powder and avoid powder sticking. Attached to the inner wall of the device.
The grinding and crushing efficiency is improved, the powder is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, and the reliability and practicality of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115532390B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of throat-clearing lozenge production equipment, in particular to a kind of throat-clearing lozenge production equipment of Suaeda salsa. Background Art
[0002] Lozenges refer to compressed tablets that dissolve slowly in the mouth and can produce lasting medicinal effects on the mouth and pharynx. In the production and processing of lozenges, each ingredient needs to be processed into powder and then pressed into tablets. Although the current lozenge production and powdering equipment can meet certain usage needs, the powder easily adheres to the inner wall of the equipment during the powder making process, resulting in unsmooth discharge or affecting the processing efficiency. Therefore, it still needs to be improved.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number CN201821118534.4 discloses a raw material crushing device for the production of blueberry lozenges, including a first box body, a feed port is provided on the upper end wall of the first box body, two crushing rollers are symmetrically provided in the first box body, and the two crushing rollers are against each other, one end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body, and the other end of the crushing roller passes through the first box body and extends to the outside and is coaxially fixedly connected with a gear, a first discharge port is provided at the lower end of the first box body, a second box body is provided at the lower side of the first box body, the lower end of the collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the second box body, a crushing mechanism is provided in the second box body, and a driving mechanism for driving the crushing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the second box body, the driving mechanism is connected to one of the crushing rollers through a transmission mechanism, a second discharge port is provided on the side wall of the second box body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the second discharge port. The raw material crushing device in the above patent has the following shortcomings: although it can meet certain usage requirements, since the powder is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment during the powder making process, resulting in unsmooth discharge or affecting the processing efficiency, it still needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A production device for alkali sedge throat clearing lozenges, comprising a grinding jar and a crushing jar, wherein the grinding jar is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing jar, and a grinding mechanism and a crushing mechanism are respectively arranged in the grinding jar and the crushing jar, and the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding motor, a grinding rotating rod and a grinding seat, a support frame is welded to the inner wall of one side of the grinding jar, and the grinding motor is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame by screws, and the output end of the grinding motor is rotatably connected to a main grinding ball through the grinding rotating rod, and the main grinding ball is adapted to the grinding seat; a same bucket-shaped seat is welded between the circumferential outer walls of the grinding jar and the grinding seat; annular grinding grooves distributed evenly on the outer wall of the top of the bucket-shaped seat are formed, and each annular grinding groove is in a concentric structure; grinding frames are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the bottom end of the grinding rotating rod, and auxiliary grinding balls are distributed evenly on the grinding frames, and each auxiliary grinding ball is adapted to the position of the annular grinding groove; leakage holes are formed in the inner walls of the annular grinding grooves, and a connecting pipe corresponding to the position of the leakage hole is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the bucket-shaped seat, and each annular grinding groove is mutually connected through the connecting pipe and the leakage hole.
[0007] Preferably: the bucket-shaped seat is fixed with evenly distributed elastic sheets by screws, and the outer wall of the grinding frame is sleeved with an annular elastic bag adapted to the elastic sheet, the annular elastic bag and the remaining grinding balls are arranged in a staggered distribution, and the outer wall of the annular elastic bag is provided with evenly distributed pores.
[0008] Furthermore: a crushing bucket is welded on the inner circumferential wall of the crushing tank, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing bucket. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing rotating rod and a crushing frame. A crushing motor is fixed to the top of the crushing tank by screws, and the crushing rotating rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the crushing motor. The crushing frame is evenly welded to the outer circumferential wall of the bottom end of the crushing rotating rod; the outer walls on both sides of the crushing frame are integrally provided with densely distributed first crushing teeth, and the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing bucket is provided with evenly distributed sieve holes; a feeding hopper is fixed to the top of the crushing tank by screws.
[0009] Further preferably, equally spaced crushing steel wires are welded between the outer wall of one side of the crushing frame and the circumferential outer wall of the crushing rotating rod, and evenly distributed second crushing teeth are integrally provided on the outer surface of the crushing steel wires.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a bucket-shaped cover is welded to the outer wall of one side of the support frame, the bucket-shaped cover is located between the bucket-shaped seat and the crushing bucket, and the edge of the bucket-shaped cover is adapted to the position of the outermost annular grinding groove.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention: a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the support frame, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning motor and a cleaning rotating rod, the cleaning motor is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the support frame by screws, the cleaning rotating rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the cleaning motor, and the cleaning motor is located on the inner side below the bucket-shaped cover; the cleaning rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the bucket-shaped cover, and two cleaning parts are fixed to the side wall of the top of the cleaning rotating rod by screws, the cleaning parts both include circumferentially distributed brush plates, the outer wall of one side of the brush plates is provided with densely distributed brush heads, and the two cleaning parts are respectively adapted to the positions of the bucket-shaped cover and the crushing bucket; the outer wall of the bucket-shaped cover is integrally provided with strip-shaped protrusions evenly distributed circumferentially.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom side wall of the grinding jar is welded with circumferentially distributed supporting legs, and the outer wall on one side of the supporting legs is integrally provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are triangular in structure; the bottom of the grinding seat is connected to a corrugated tube, and the bottom end of the corrugated tube is connected to a first collecting box.
[0013] On the basis of the above-mentioned solution: the inner wall of the circumference of the crushing tank is respectively installed with evenly distributed electric heating rods through a fixing frame.
[0014] On the basis of the above scheme: a pre-cutting tank is installed on the top of the feeding hopper through a ladder frame, the ladder frame is located on one side of the grinding tank, a pre-cutting mechanism is arranged in the pre-cutting tank, a pre-cutting feed port and a pre-cutting discharge port are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the pre-cutting tank, the pre-cutting discharge port is connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the pre-cutting tank is a cylindrical structure, the pre-cutting mechanism includes a pre-cutting motor and a cutting frame, the pre-cutting motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the ladder frame by screws, the cutting frame is rotatably connected to the output end of the pre-cutting motor after passing through the pre-cutting tank through an axis; circumferentially distributed mounting rods are installed on the cutting frame, and equidistantly distributed pre-cutting knives are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting rods by screws, the circumferential inner wall of the pre-cutting tank is welded with evenly distributed supporting ramps, and a cutting groove adapted to the position of the pre-cutting knife is opened on the supporting ramp; a screening port is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the pre-cutting tank, the position of the screening port is adapted to the pre-cutting discharge port, and evenly distributed circumferential transverse cutting knives are welded to the inner walls on both sides of the cutting frame.
[0015] On the basis of the above scheme: a pre-screening mechanism is arranged obliquely above the pre-cutting feed port, a lifting conveyor belt is installed on one side of the grinding jar through a mounting frame, and the outer wall of the lifting conveyor belt is provided with equidistantly distributed supporting plates, the pre-screening mechanism includes a pre-screening plate and a pre-screening bucket, the pre-screening bucket is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame through a bracket, the pre-screening plate is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening bucket by screws, and the pre-screening plate is provided with evenly distributed pre-screening holes; side baffles are fixed on both sides of the pre-screening plate by screws; the bottom end of the pre-screening bucket is connected to a second collecting box through a conveying pipe.
[0016] The invention discloses a sedum throat-clearing lozenge, which comprises the following ingredients by weight: 10-20 parts of sedum, 5-12 parts of honeysuckle, 5-12 parts of dandelion, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 2-8 parts of lily, 5-10 parts of maltose, 20-40 parts of starch, 0.2-0.5 parts of citric acid, 0.2-0.5 parts of peppermint oil, 0.1-0.2 parts of stevioside and 0.2-0.5 parts of lubricant.
[0017] It is further preferred based on the above scheme that the production method of the Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges comprises the following steps:
[0018] S1: Take each raw material by weight for later use;
[0019] S2: decocting honeysuckle, dandelion, liquorice and lily, and filtering to obtain a medicinal solution;
[0020] S3: drying the Suaeda salsa;
[0021] S4: placing the dried Suaeda salsa in the above-mentioned Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenge production equipment for crushing and grinding to obtain Suaeda salsa powder;
[0022] S5: mixing the Suaeda salsa powder with the medicinal solution, and adding the remaining raw materials except starch, stirring, and concentrating to obtain an ointment;
[0023] S6: adding starch, mixing, drying, and pressing to obtain the Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0025] 1. The present invention provides structures such as main grinding balls, auxiliary grinding balls and a bucket-shaped seat. When the material reaches the grinding tank, the bucket-shaped seat can be used to receive it, and the grinding motor can drive the grinding rod to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary grinding balls on the grinding frame to rotate in the annular grinding groove for grinding. Since the bucket-shaped seat is a bucket-shaped structure, the material in the annular grinding groove is continuously ground by the auxiliary grinding balls and then gathered toward the main grinding balls through the leakage holes and the connecting pipe under the action of factors such as gravity. Finally, the main grinding balls and the grinding seat perform the final grinding and discharge the material. This method can effectively ensure the grinding efficiency and the contact area of grinding on the bucket-shaped seat, thereby avoiding the situation where the material adheres to the bucket-shaped seat to a large extent, and improving reliability and practicality.
[0026] 2. By providing an annular elastic bag and an elastic sheet, during the rotation and grinding of the grinding frame, the annular elastic bag can be used to periodically contact the elastic sheet to cause the bucket seat to vibrate, thereby prompting the powder to separate from the bucket seat, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. In addition, since the air holes are provided, when the annular elastic bag contacts the elastic sheet, the deformation caused by the collision of the annular elastic bag can be used to generate airflow at the air holes, thereby blowing the powder off the bucket seat, further preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment and improving reliability.
[0027] 3. By setting up structures such as the crushing frame and the first crushing teeth, raw materials can be added to the grinding tank through the feeding hopper, and the crushing motor drives the crushing rotor to rotate, thereby driving the crushing frame to rotate, and the first crushing teeth on the crushing frame are used to crush the raw materials. The crushed materials are screened through the sieve holes and reach the bucket seat, thus achieving the purpose of integrated crushing and grinding.
[0028] 4. By providing the crushing wire and the second crushing teeth, the crushing wire and the second crushing teeth can be used for cutting and crushing during the rotation of the crushing rotating rod, thereby expanding the crushing area and improving the crushing efficiency.
[0029] 5. By setting up a bucket-shaped cover, the falling materials can be guided so that they fall to the outermost annular grinding groove as much as possible, thereby ensuring the grinding effect of the materials and improving practicality.
[0030] 6. By setting up structures such as brush plates and brush heads, the cleaning motor can be controlled to drive the cleaning rod to rotate, so that the brush heads on each brush plate continuously brush the outer wall of the bucket cover and the outer wall of the crushing bucket respectively, thereby brushing the material on the bucket cover off and effectively cleaning the blockage of the sieve holes, thereby improving reliability.
[0031] 7. By providing the strip-shaped protrusions, the brush head can contact with the brush head during its rotation and brushing, thereby causing the bucket-shaped cover to vibrate slightly, shaking the material off the bucket-shaped cover, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0032] 8. By arranging the corrugated tube and the first collecting box, the powder falling from the grinding seat can be conveniently collected, and the corrugated tube can be well adapted to the first collecting boxes in different positions, thereby improving practicality; by arranging the electric heating rod, the material in the crushing bucket can be dried according to demand, thereby avoiding material adhesion and ensuring the crushing effect.
[0033] 9. By setting up the pre-cutting knife and the cutting groove, the material can be added through the pre-cutting feed port, so that the pre-cutting motor can work and drive the cutting frame to rotate. During the cutting process of the pre-cutting knife, the pre-cutting knife continuously passes through the cutting groove and realizes reliable cutting of the material under the support of the supporting ramp for the material. Moreover, since the surface of the supporting ramp located inside the pre-cutting tank is an inclined surface, the material will not be accumulated on the surface of the supporting ramp, thereby improving the reliability.
[0034] 10. By setting up structures such as pre-screening plates and pre-screening buckets, the operation of the lifting conveyor belt can be controlled to transport materials. The materials are transported to the pre-screening plate through the lifting conveyor belt and the supporting plate, and fall into the pre-cutting feed port under the guidance of the pre-screening plate. In the process, the pre-screening holes can screen out the poor-looking Suaeda salsa and impurities, and transport them to the second collection box through the conveying pipe, thereby improving reliability and functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a production equipment for the Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of a production device for the Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the grinding tank and the crushing tank of the production equipment of the Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the grinding tank and the crushing tank of the production equipment of the Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bucket-shaped seat section of a production equipment for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of auxiliary grinding balls and annular elastic capsules of a production equipment of Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of a crushing bucket of a production equipment for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing frame and a pulverizing steel wire of a production equipment of Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention;
[0043] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a pre-cutting tank of a production equipment for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed in Example 3 of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.12 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a pre-screening bucket of a production equipment for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed in Example 3 of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.13 This is a relationship diagram between the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa in the Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges proposed by the present invention and the product effect.
[0048] In the figure: 1 grinding tank, 2 crushing motor, 3 feeding hopper, 4 crushing tank, 5 folding tube, 6 first collecting box, 7 reinforcing ribs, 8 supporting legs, 9 connecting pipe, 10 bucket seat, 11 bucket cover, 12 crushing bucket, 13 crushing rotating rod, 14 brush plate, 15 grinding rotating rod, 16 supporting frame, 17 annular grinding groove, 18 electric heating rod, 19 fixing frame, 20 strip protrusion, 21 main grinding ball, 22 grinding seat, 23 elastic sheet, 24 grinding frame, 25 leakage hole, 26 grinding motor, 27 cleaning motor, 28 brush head, 29 cleaning rotating rod, 30 auxiliary grinding ball, 31 ring shaped elastic bag, 32 air holes, 33 crushing wire, 34 first crushing teeth, 35 crushing frame, 36 sieve holes, 37 second crushing teeth, 38 pre-cutting discharge port, 39 pre-cutting motor, 40 pre-cutting tank, 41 pre-cutting feed port, 42 ladder frame, 43 horizontal cutting knife, 44 mounting rod, 45 screening port, 46 cutting frame, 47 supporting ramp, 48 cutting groove, 49 pre-cutting knife, 50 second collecting box, 51 conveying pipe, 52 mounting frame, 53 lifting conveyor belt, 54 supporting plate, 55 pre-screening plate, 56 side baffle, 57 pre-screening hole, 58 pre-screening bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0051] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0052] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] Embodiment 1:
[0054] A production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges, such as Figure 1-8As shown, it includes a grinding jar 1 and a crushing jar 4, the grinding jar 1 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing jar 4, the grinding jar 1 and the crushing jar 4 are respectively provided with a grinding mechanism and a crushing mechanism, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor 26, a grinding rotating rod 15 and a grinding seat 22, a support frame 16 is welded to the inner wall of one side of the grinding jar 1, the grinding motor 26 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame 16 by screws, the output end of the grinding motor 26 is connected to the main grinding ball 21 through the grinding rotating rod 15, and the main grinding The ball 21 is adapted to the grinding seat 22; the same bucket-shaped seat 10 is welded between the grinding jar 1 and the outer wall of the grinding seat 22; the outer wall of the top of the bucket-shaped seat 10 is provided with annular grinding grooves 17 distributed evenly, and each annular grinding groove 17 is concentric; the outer walls of both sides of the bottom end of the grinding rotating rod 15 are welded with a grinding frame 24, and auxiliary grinding balls 30 are evenly distributed on the grinding frame 24, and each auxiliary grinding ball 30 is adapted to the position of the annular grinding groove 17; the inner wall of the annular grinding groove 17 is provided with a leakage hole 2 5, and a connecting pipe 9 corresponding to the position of the leak hole 25 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the bucket-shaped seat 10, and each annular grinding groove 17 is connected to each other through the connecting pipe 9 and the leak hole 25; by setting the main grinding ball 21, the auxiliary grinding ball 30 and the bucket-shaped seat 10 and other structures, when the material reaches the grinding tank 1, it can be received by the bucket-shaped seat 10, and the grinding motor 26 drives the grinding rotating rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary grinding ball 30 on the grinding frame 24 to rotate in the annular grinding groove 17 for grinding. Since the bucket-shaped seat 10 is a bucket-shaped structure, the material in the annular grinding groove 17 is continuously ground by the auxiliary grinding ball 30 and under the action of gravity and other factors, it is gathered in the direction close to the main grinding ball 21 through the leak hole 25 and the connecting pipe 9, and finally the main grinding ball 21 and the grinding seat 22 perform the final grinding and discharge. This method can effectively ensure the grinding efficiency and ensure the contact area of grinding on the bucket-shaped seat 10, thereby avoiding the situation where the material adheres to the bucket-shaped seat 10 to a large extent, and improving the reliability and practicality.
[0055] In order to further prevent the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment; Figure 5As shown, the bucket-shaped seat 10 is fixed with evenly distributed elastic sheets 23 by screws, and the outer wall of the grinding frame 24 is sleeved with an annular elastic bag 31 adapted to the elastic sheet 23, the annular elastic bag 31 and the pair of grinding balls 30 are arranged in a staggered distribution, and the outer wall of the annular elastic bag 31 is provided with evenly distributed air holes 32; by providing the annular elastic bag 31 and the elastic sheet 23, the annular elastic bag 31 can be used to periodically contact the elastic sheet 23 during the rotation and grinding of the grinding frame 24, so that the bucket-shaped seat 10 vibrates, thereby promoting the separation of the powder from the bucket-shaped seat 10, thereby improving the grinding efficiency; in addition, since the air holes 32 are provided, when the annular elastic bag 31 contacts the elastic sheet 23, the deformation caused by the collision of the annular elastic bag 31 can be used to generate airflow at the air holes 32, thereby blowing the powder off the bucket-shaped seat 10, further preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, and improving the reliability.
[0056] In order to facilitate the crushing of raw materials; Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a crushing bucket 12 is welded on the inner wall of the circumference of the crushing tank 4, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing bucket 12. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing rotating rod 13 and a crushing frame 35. A crushing motor 2 is fixed to the top of the crushing tank 4 by screws, and the crushing rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the output end of the crushing motor 2. The crushing frame 35 is uniformly welded to the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom end of the crushing rotating rod 13; the outer walls on both sides of the crushing frame 35 are integrally provided with densely distributed first crushing teeth 34, and the outer wall at the bottom of the crushing bucket 12 is provided with uniformly distributed sieve holes 36; a feeding hopper 3 is fixed to the top of the crushing tank 4 by screws; by providing structures such as the crushing frame 35 and the first crushing teeth 34, raw materials can be added to the grinding tank 1 through the feeding hopper 3, and the crushing rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate by the operation of the crushing motor 2, and then the crushing frame 35 is driven to rotate, and the first crushing teeth 34 on the crushing frame 35 are used to crush the raw materials, and the crushed materials are screened through the sieve holes 36 to reach the bucket-shaped seat 10, thereby achieving the purpose of integrated crushing and grinding.
[0057] In order to further improve the crushing effect; Figure 8 As shown, equidistantly distributed crushing steel wires 33 are welded between the outer wall of one side of the crushing frame 35 and the circumferential outer wall of the crushing rotating rod 13, and the outer surface of the crushing steel wires 33 is integrally provided with evenly distributed second crushing teeth 37; by providing the crushing steel wires 33 and the second crushing teeth 37, the crushing steel wires 33 and the second crushing teeth 37 can be used for cutting and crushing during the rotation of the crushing rotating rod 13, thereby expanding the crushing area and improving the crushing efficiency.
[0058] In order to improve the grinding effect; Figure 4As shown, a bucket-shaped cover 11 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the support frame 16, and the bucket-shaped cover 11 is located between the bucket-shaped seat 10 and the crushing bucket 12, and the edge of the bucket-shaped cover 11 is adapted to the position of the outermost annular grinding groove 17; by providing the bucket-shaped cover 11, the falling material can be guided so that it falls to the outermost annular grinding groove 17 as much as possible, thereby ensuring the grinding effect of the material and improving the practicality.
[0059] In order to avoid the accumulation of powder on the bucket-shaped cover 11 and to avoid the sieve hole 36 being blocked; Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the support frame 16, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning motor 27 and a cleaning rotating rod 29. The cleaning motor 27 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the support frame 16 by screws, and the cleaning rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 27. The cleaning motor 27 is located on the inner side below the bucket-shaped cover 11; the cleaning rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the bucket-shaped cover 11, and the top side wall of the cleaning rotating rod 29 is fixed with two cleaning parts by screws, and the cleaning parts both include brush plates 14 distributed circumferentially. , a densely distributed brush head 28 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the brush plate 14, and the two cleaning parts are respectively adapted to the positions of the bucket-shaped cover 11 and the crushing bucket 12; by setting structures such as the brush plate 14 and the brush head 28, the cleaning motor 27 can be controlled to work, driving the cleaning rotating rod 29 to rotate, so that the brush head 28 on each brush plate 14 continuously brushes on the outer wall of the bucket-shaped cover 11 and the outer wall of the crushing bucket 12, thereby brushing off the material on the bucket-shaped cover 11, and effectively cleaning the blockage of the sieve hole 36, thereby improving reliability.
[0060] To improve the cleaning effect; Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the bucket-shaped cover 11 is integrally provided with strip-shaped protrusions 20 which are evenly distributed circumferentially. By providing the strip-shaped protrusions 20, the brush head 28 can contact with it during the rotating brushing process, thereby causing the bucket-shaped cover 11 to vibrate slightly, shaking the material off the bucket-shaped cover 11, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0061] In order to facilitate the collection of powder; Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bottom side wall of the grinding jar 1 is welded with circumferentially distributed supporting legs 8, and the outer wall on one side of the supporting legs 8 is integrally provided with reinforcing ribs 7, and the reinforcing ribs 7 are triangular in structure; the bottom of the grinding seat 22 is connected to a corrugated tube 5, and the bottom end of the corrugated tube 5 is connected to a first collecting box 6; by arranging the corrugated tube 5 and the first collecting box 6, the powder falling from the grinding seat 22 can be conveniently collected, and the corrugated tube 5 can be well adapted to the first collecting boxes 6 at different positions, thereby improving practicality.
[0062] In order to facilitate the drying process at the same time of crushing; Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the circumference of the crushing tank 4 is respectively installed with evenly distributed electric heating rods 18 through a fixing frame 19; by setting the electric heating rods 18, the material in the crushing bucket 12 can be dried according to needs, thereby avoiding material adhesion and ensuring the crushing effect.
[0063] When the present embodiment is in use, the user adds the material from the feeding hopper 3 into the crushing tank 4. When the material reaches the crushing bucket 12, the crushing motor 2 drives the crushing rotating rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing frame 35 to rotate, and the first crushing teeth 34 and the crushing wire 33 and the second crushing teeth 37 on the crushing frame 35 are used to cut and crush the material. The crushed material is screened through the sieve holes 36 and reaches the bucket-shaped cover 11. By controlling the operation of the cleaning motor 27, the cleaning rotating rod 29 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the brush heads 28 on each brush plate 14 to continuously brush the outer walls of the bucket-shaped cover 11 and the outer walls of the crushing bucket 12, thereby brushing the material on the bucket-shaped cover 11 off and effectively cleaning the blockage of the sieve holes 36; the material falls from the bucket-shaped cover 11 into the annular grinding groove 17, and the grinding motor 26 drives the grinding rotating rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding frame 24 The auxiliary grinding ball 30 rotates in the annular grinding groove 17 for grinding. Since the bucket seat 10 is a bucket-shaped structure, the material in the annular grinding groove 17 is continuously ground by the auxiliary grinding ball 30 and, under the action of gravity and other factors, is gathered toward the main grinding ball 21 through the leak hole 25 and the connecting pipe 9, and is finally ground and discharged by the main grinding ball 21 and the grinding seat 22. In addition, during the rotation and grinding of the grinding frame 24, the annular elastic bag 31 is periodically contacted with the elastic sheet 23 to vibrate the bucket seat 10, thereby causing the powder to separate from the bucket seat 10. Since the air hole 32 is provided, when the annular elastic bag 31 contacts the elastic sheet 23, the deformation caused by the collision of the annular elastic bag 31 is used to generate airflow at the air hole 32, thereby blowing the powder off the bucket seat 10, effectively preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment.
[0064] Embodiment 2:
[0065] A production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges, such as Fig. 9 , Fig.10As shown, in order to achieve pre-cutting of materials, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: a pre-cutting tank 40 is installed on the top of the feeding hopper 3 through a ladder frame 42, the ladder frame 42 is located on one side of the grinding tank 1, a pre-cutting mechanism is arranged in the pre-cutting tank 40, a pre-cutting feed port 41 and a pre-cutting discharge port 38 are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the pre-cutting tank 40, the pre-cutting discharge port 38 is docked with the top of the feeding hopper 3, the pre-cutting tank 40 is a cylindrical structure, the pre-cutting mechanism includes a pre-cutting motor 39 and a cutting frame 46, the pre-cutting motor 39 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the ladder frame 42 by screws, the cutting frame 46 passes through the pre-cutting tank 40 through an axis and is rotatably connected to the output end of the pre-cutting motor 39; circumferentially distributed mounting rods 44 are installed on the cutting frame 46, and equidistantly distributed pre-cutting knives 49 are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting rod 44 by screws, The inner wall of the circumference of the pre-cutting tank 40 is welded with evenly distributed supporting ramps 47, and a cutting groove 48 adapted to the position of the pre-cutting knife 49 is opened on the supporting ramp 47; a screening port 45 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the pre-cutting tank 40, and the position of the screening port 45 is adapted to the pre-cutting discharge port 38, and the inner walls on both sides of the cutting frame 46 are welded with evenly distributed transverse cutting knives 43; by arranging the pre-cutting knife 49 and the cutting groove 48, the material can be added through the pre-cutting feed port 41, so that the pre-cutting motor 39 can work and drive the cutting frame 46 to rotate. During the cutting process of the pre-cutting knife 49, the pre-cutting knife 49 continuously passes through the cutting groove 48, and with the support of the supporting ramp 47 on the material, it can achieve reliable cutting of the material, and because the surface of the supporting ramp 47 located inside the pre-cutting tank 40 is an inclined surface, the material will not be accumulated on the surface of the supporting ramp 47, thereby improving the reliability.
[0066] Embodiment 3:
[0067] A production device for Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges, such as Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, in order to realize the pre-screening of the material, this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 2: a pre-screening mechanism is arranged obliquely above the pre-cutting feed port 41, a lifting conveyor belt 53 is installed on one side of the grinding tank 1 through a mounting frame 52, and the outer wall of the lifting conveyor belt 53 is provided with supporting plates 54 distributed at equal intervals, and the pre-screening mechanism includes a pre-screening plate 55 and a pre-screening bucket 58, and the pre-screening bucket 58 is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 52 through a bracket, and the pre-screening plate 55 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening bucket 58 by screws, and the pre-screening plate 55 is provided with evenly distributed pre-screening holes 57; Side baffles 56 are fixed on both sides of the screen plate 55 by screws; the bottom end of the pre-screening bucket 58 is connected to the second collecting box 50 through the conveying pipe 51; by arranging the pre-screening plate 55, the pre-screening bucket 58 and other structures, the lifting conveyor belt 53 can be controlled to work and the material can be conveyed. The material is conveyed to the pre-screening plate 55 through the lifting conveyor belt 53 and the supporting plate 54, and falls into the pre-cutting feed port 41 under the guidance of the pre-screening plate 55. In the process, the pre-screening holes 57 can screen out the poor quality of the saltwort and impurities, and convey them to the second collecting box 50 through the conveying pipe 51, thereby improving the reliability and functionality.
[0068] Embodiment 4:
[0069] The invention discloses a sedum throat-clearing lozenge, which comprises the following ingredients by weight: 10-20 parts of sedum, 5-12 parts of honeysuckle, 5-12 parts of dandelion, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 2-8 parts of lily, 5-10 parts of maltose, 20-40 parts of starch, 0.2-0.5 parts of citric acid, 0.2-0.5 parts of peppermint oil, 0.1-0.2 parts of stevioside and 0.2-0.5 parts of lubricant.
[0070] The production method of the Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenges comprises the following steps:
[0071] S1: Take each raw material by weight for later use;
[0072] S2: decocting honeysuckle, dandelion, liquorice and lily, and filtering to obtain a medicinal solution;
[0073] S3: drying the Suaeda salsa;
[0074] S4: placing the dried Suaeda salsa in the above-mentioned Suaeda salsa throat clearing lozenge production equipment for crushing and grinding to obtain Suaeda salsa powder;
[0075] S5: mixing the Suaeda salsa powder with the medicinal solution, and adding the remaining raw materials except starch, stirring, and concentrating to obtain an ointment;
[0076] S6: adding starch, mixing, drying, and pressing to obtain the Suaeda salsa throat-clearing lozenges.
[0077] Experiment 1:
[0078] like Fig.13 As shown, in order to verify the effect of the amount of Suaeda salsa added on the detumescence and analgesic effects, other conditions were kept unchanged, the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa was changed, and multiple tests were conducted. The results were compared with the throat-clearing lozenges produced according to the above production method but without the addition of Suaeda salsa. The following data were obtained by analyzing the test results:
[0079] Suaeda salsa added amount 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% Improved swelling reduction ability 18.8% 26.4% 32.7% 30.3% 28.5% Improved pain relief 14.6% 17.9% 20.3% 17.5% 12.1%
[0080] From the above, it can be seen that the addition of Suaeda salsa can effectively improve the detumescence ability and analgesic effect, and when the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa is 10-20%, the detumescence ability and analgesic effect are positively correlated with the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa. When the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa is 20-30%, the detumescence ability and analgesic effect are negatively correlated with the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa. Therefore, the addition ratio of Suaeda salsa is preferably 20%.
[0081] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production device for Suaeda alkali throat-clearing lozenges, comprising a grinding tank (1) and a crushing tank (4), characterized in that: The grinding jar (1) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing jar (4); a grinding mechanism and a crushing mechanism are respectively arranged in the grinding jar (1) and the crushing jar (4); the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding motor (26), a grinding rotating rod (15) and a grinding seat (22); a support frame (16) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the grinding jar (1); the grinding motor (26) is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame (16) by screws; the output end of the grinding motor (26) is rotatably connected to a main grinding ball (21) through the grinding rotating rod (15); the main grinding ball (21) is matched with the grinding seat (22); the grinding jar (1) and the grinding seat (22) are welded with the same outer wall. A bucket-shaped seat (10); the outer wall of the top of the bucket-shaped seat (10) is provided with annular grinding grooves (17) distributed at equal intervals, and each annular grinding groove (17) is in a concentric structure; grinding frames (24) are welded to the outer walls of both sides of the bottom end of the grinding rotating rod (15); auxiliary grinding balls (30) are distributed at equal intervals on the grinding frames (24), and each auxiliary grinding ball (30) is adapted to the position of the annular grinding groove (17); the inner wall of the annular grinding groove (17) is provided with a leakage hole (25), and a connecting pipe (9) corresponding to the position of the leakage hole (25) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the bucket-shaped seat (10), and each annular grinding groove (17) is connected to each other through the connecting pipe (9) and the leakage hole (25); The bucket-shaped seat (10) is fixed with uniformly distributed elastic sheets (23) by means of screws, and the outer wall of the grinding frame (24) is sleeved with an annular elastic bag (31) adapted to the elastic sheet (23), the annular elastic bag (31) and the auxiliary grinding balls (30) are arranged in a staggered distribution, and the outer wall of the annular elastic bag (31) is provided with uniformly distributed air holes (32); A crushing bucket (12) is welded to the inner circumferential wall of the crushing tank (4), and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing bucket (12). The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing rotating rod (13) and a crushing frame (35). A crushing motor (2) is fixed to the top of the crushing tank (4) by screws, and the crushing rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the output end of the crushing motor (2). The crushing frame (35) is uniformly welded to the outer circumferential wall of the bottom end of the crushing rotating rod (13); the outer walls on both sides of the crushing frame (35) are integrally provided with densely distributed first crushing teeth (34), and the outer wall at the bottom of the crushing bucket (12) is provided with uniformly distributed sieve holes (36); a feeding hopper (3) is fixed to the top of the crushing tank (4) by screws; Between the outer wall of one side of the pulverizing frame (35) and the outer wall of the circumference of the pulverizing rotating rod (13), pulverizing steel wires (33) distributed at equal intervals are welded, and the outer surface of the pulverizing steel wires (33) is integrally provided with evenly distributed second pulverizing teeth (37); A bucket-shaped cover is welded on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, the bucket-shaped cover is located between the bucket-shaped seat and the crushing bucket, and the edge of the bucket-shaped cover is adapted to the position of the outermost annular grinding groove; A cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the support frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning motor and a cleaning rotating rod. The cleaning motor is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the support frame by screws, and the cleaning rotating rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the cleaning motor, and the cleaning motor is located on the inner side below the bucket-shaped cover; the cleaning rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the bucket-shaped cover, and two cleaning parts are fixed to the side wall of the top of the cleaning rotating rod by screws, and the cleaning parts both include circumferentially distributed brush plates, and the outer wall of one side of the brush plate is provided with densely distributed brush heads, and the two cleaning parts are respectively adapted to the positions of the bucket-shaped cover and the crushing bucket; the outer wall of the bucket-shaped cover is integrally provided with evenly circumferentially distributed strip-shaped protrusions; The bottom side wall of the grinding tank is welded with supporting legs distributed in a circumference, and the outer wall of one side of the supporting leg is integrally provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are in a triangular structure; the bottom of the grinding seat is connected to a corrugated tube, and the bottom end of the corrugated tube is connected to a first collection box; The inner wall of the circumference of the crushing tank is respectively equipped with evenly distributed electric heating rods through a fixing frame; A pre-cutting tank is installed on the top of the feeding hopper through a ladder frame, the ladder frame is located on one side of the grinding tank, a pre-cutting mechanism is arranged in the pre-cutting tank, a pre-cutting feed port and a pre-cutting discharge port are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the pre-cutting tank, the pre-cutting discharge port is butt-jointed with the top of the feeding hopper, the pre-cutting tank is a cylindrical structure, the pre-cutting mechanism comprises a pre-cutting motor and a cutting frame, the pre-cutting motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the ladder frame by screws, the cutting frame passes through the pre-cutting tank through an axis and is rotatably connected to the output end of the pre-cutting motor; circumferentially distributed mounting rods are installed on the cutting frame, and equidistantly distributed pre-cutting knives are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting rods by screws, uniformly distributed supporting ramps are welded to the circumferential inner wall of the pre-cutting tank, and a cutting groove adapted to the position of the pre-cutting knife is provided on the supporting ramp; a screening port is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the pre-cutting tank, the position of the screening port is adapted to the pre-cutting discharge port, and uniformly distributed circumferential transverse cutting knives are welded to the inner walls on both sides of the cutting frame; A pre-screening mechanism is arranged obliquely above the pre-cutting feed port, a lifting conveyor belt is installed on one side of the grinding jar through a mounting frame, and an outer wall of the lifting conveyor belt is provided with equidistantly distributed supporting plates, the pre-screening mechanism includes a pre-screening plate and a pre-screening bucket, the pre-screening bucket is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame through a bracket, the pre-screening plate is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the pre-screening bucket by screws, and the pre-screening plate is provided with evenly distributed pre-screening holes; side baffles are fixed on both sides of the pre-screening plate by screws; the bottom end of the pre-screening bucket is connected to a second collecting box through a conveying pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in production of blueberry lozenge
CN208554470U
Concrete stirring equipment for building
CN109454760A
Suaeda salsa traditional Chinese medicine preparation and production equipment thereof
CN115518740A
Suaeda glauca throat-clearing buccal tablet and production equipment thereof
CN115532389A
Soil grinder
CN212791251U