A liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform

By designing a liftable and rotating automatic displacement platform, using a servo motor to drive the worm gear and worm structure and limit sensor, high-precision processing of parts on the assembly line and a comfortable working environment for workers, solving the problem of insufficient functions of the existing platform.

CN115533853BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211312209.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-25
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing assembly line processing platform has a simple structure and insufficient functions, which cannot meet the high-precision requirements for processing stations, and has poor adjustable functions.

Method used

A liftable and rotatable automatic displacement platform is designed. Through the combination of multiple platforms, the servo motor drives the worm gear and worm structure to achieve the lifting and rotation of the platform, and the precision control is combined with the limit sensor and the dial to realize various displacement operations of the parts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and convenient adjustment of the processing angle and height of parts, improves the production efficiency of assembly lines, meets the precise requirements for workpiece processing, and improves the working conditions of workers.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform, which comprises a base. Six outer T-shaped brackets are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base. The top ends of the outer T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to a second platform. A third platform fixed to the outer T-shaped brackets is arranged on the lower side of the second platform. Sliders are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of three of the outer T-shaped brackets close to the center. The sliders are slidably connected to guide rails, and the guide rails are fixedly connected to inner T-shaped brackets. The lower ends of the inner T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to a second inner platform. Another three inner T-shaped brackets are also fixedly arranged on the second inner platform. By arranging multiple first platforms at multiple processing stations, after the parts are transported to the first platform, various variable-position operations of the first platform will quickly and conveniently realize the adjustment of the machining angle or height of the parts, achieving efficient production of the assembly line.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of position-changing platforms, and in particular to an automatic position-changing platform capable of lifting, rotating, and so on. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, the requirements for efficient and automated production of factory assembly lines are getting higher and higher, and there are also higher requirements for the accuracy of processing stations. For special workpieces that require precise control of processing dimensions, the current assembly line processing platform has a simple structure, insufficient functions, and poor adjustability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a liftable and rotatable automatic positioning platform, which is arranged at multiple processing stations through multiple first platforms. After the parts are transported to the first platform, the various positioning operations of the first platform will quickly and conveniently adjust the processing angle or height of the parts, thereby realizing efficient production of the assembly line.

[0004] Technical Solution

[0005] The lifting and rotating automatic shifting platform of claim 1, comprising a base, wherein six outer T-shaped brackets are fixedly provided on the upper side of the base, the top of the outer T-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to a second platform, and the lower side of the second platform is provided with a third platform fixedly provided on the outer T-shaped bracket, wherein three of the outer T-shaped brackets are fixedly provided with sliders on the surfaces close to the center, and the sliders are slidably connected to guide rails, and the guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner T-shaped brackets, and the lower ends of the inner T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to a second inner platform, and another three inner T-shaped brackets are fixedly provided on the second inner platform, the upper ends of the inner T-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to a first inner platform, a lifting sleeve is fixedly connected between the first inner platform and the second inner platform, and the lower side of the third platform is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting sleeve, the first inner platform and the second inner platform to lift and lower, and the upper side of the first inner platform is connected to a rotatable supporting platform mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the support platform mechanism includes a worm gear group arranged on the first inner platform, the worm gear group includes an outer shell arranged on the first inner platform, a worm is arranged in the outer shell, the worm is threadedly connected to a worm wheel rotatably connected to the outer shell, an upper servo motor is also fixedly arranged on the outer shell, an upper coupling is arranged between the upper servo motor and the worm, and the upper side of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first platform.

[0007] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a bearing fixedly connected to the lower side of the third platform. A lifting rod is installed in the middle of the bearing. The lifting rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the lifting sleeve and passes through and is rotatably connected to the second inner platform. The lower side of the lifting rod is connected to a worm and gear transmission structure fixed to the third platform, and the worm and gear transmission structure is connected to a lower servo motor.

[0008] Further, a lower limit inductor for restricting the lowest position of the first platform is provided on the outer T-shaped bracket.

[0009] Further, an upper limit inductor for restricting the highest position of the first platform is provided on the second platform.

[0010] Further, a dial is provided between the first platform and the worm.

[0011] Advantageous Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantageous effects:

[0013] It is composed of two sets of servo motors combined with worm and gear structures respectively, which control the lifting and rotation of the first platform respectively. The limit sensors and the graduated wheel are used to accurately control the height and angle of the first platform, meeting the more accurate requirements of the workpiece processing station;

[0014] Multiple first platforms are arranged at multiple processing stations. After the parts are transported to the first platform, the adjustment of the processing angle or height of the parts can be quickly and conveniently realized through various displacement operations of the first platform, achieving high-efficiency production on the assembly line; it can also be rotated at a special angle on the processing station according to the requirements of the processed workpieces to accurately adapt to the processing conditions. The platform lifting function can also change the working table height according to the different heights of workers, improving the working conditions of workers, relieving fatigue, and improving production efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a liftable, rotatable and automatically displaceable platform of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outer T-shaped bracket and the second platform of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner T-shaped bracket and the second inner platform of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a top view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Reference numeral

[0022] The first platform 1, the first inner platform 2, the second platform 3, the second inner platform 4, the third platform 5, the base 6, the dial 7, the worm and worm gear set 8, the slider 9, the guide rail 10, the coupling 11, the lower limit inductor 12, the lifting sleeve 13, the upper limit inductor 14, the inner T-shaped bracket 15, the outer T-shaped bracket 16, the bearing 17, the lifting rod 18, the worm and worm gear transmission structure 19, the lower servo motor 20, the upper servo motor 22, the upper coupling 23, the housing 24, the worm 25, the worm wheel 26. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To better illustrate and explain the content of the present invention, the following is an expansion description in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0024] There is Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention discloses a liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-positioning platform, including a base 6. Six outer T-shaped brackets 16 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base 6. The top ends of the outer T-shaped brackets 16 are fixedly connected to a second platform 3. A third platform 5 fixed to the outer T-shaped brackets 16 is arranged on the lower side of the second platform 3. Sliders 9 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of three of the outer T-shaped brackets 16 close to the center. The sliders 9 are slidably connected to a guide rail 10. The guide rail 10 is fixedly connected to an inner T-shaped bracket 15. The lower end of the inner T-shaped bracket 15 is fixedly connected to a second inner platform 4. Another three inner T-shaped brackets 15 are also fixedly arranged on the second inner platform 4. The upper ends of the inner T-shaped brackets 15 are fixedly connected to a first inner platform 2. A lifting sleeve 13 is fixedly connected between the first inner platform 2 and the second inner platform 4. A lifting mechanism for driving the lifting sleeve 13, the first inner platform 2 and the second inner platform 4 to lift is arranged on the lower side of the third platform 5. A rotatable support platform mechanism is connected to the upper side of the first inner platform 2.

[0025] Further, the support platform mechanism includes a worm and worm gear set 8 arranged on the first inner platform 2. The worm and worm gear set 8 includes a housing 24 arranged on the first inner platform 2. A worm 25 is arranged in the housing 24. The worm 25 is threadedly connected to a worm wheel 26 rotatably connected to the housing 24. An upper servo motor 22 is also fixedly arranged on the housing 24. An upper coupling 23 is arranged between the upper servo motor 22 and the worm 25. The upper side of the worm wheel 26 is fixedly connected to a first platform 1.

[0026] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a bearing 17 fixedly connected to the lower side of the third platform 5. An elevating rod 18 is installed in the middle of the bearing 17. The elevating rod 18 is threadedly connected to the inside of the lifting sleeve 13 and penetrates and rotatably connected to the second inner platform 4. The lower side of the elevating rod 18 is connected to a worm and worm gear transmission structure 19 fixed to the third platform 5. The worm and worm gear transmission structure 19 is connected to a lower servo motor 20.

[0027] Further, a lower limit inductor 12 for limiting the lowest position of the first platform 1 is provided on the outer T-shaped bracket 16.

[0028] Further, an upper limit inductor 14 for limiting the highest position of the first platform 1 is provided on the second platform 3.

[0029] Further, a dial 7 is provided between the first platform 1 and the worm 26.

[0030] Specifically, when the lower servo motor 20 is started, the lower servo motor 20 drives the elevating rod 18 to rotate through the worm and worm gear transmission structure 19. Then, through the threaded connection between the elevating rod 18 and the lifting sleeve 13, the lifting sleeve 13 is driven to move up and down. Then, the first inner platform 2 and the second inner platform 4 move up and down, and then drive the support platform mechanism to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the first platform 1, that is, the up and down displacement operation of the first platform 1.

[0031] When the upper servo motor 22 is started, the upper servo motor 22 drives the worm 26 to rotate through the worm and worm gear set 8. Then, the first platform 1 rotates, that is, the rotational displacement operation of the first platform 1 is realized. At the same time, the dial 7 can display the specific rotation angle of the first platform 1.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. And these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevating, rotating and automatically variable-position platform, characterized in that: It includes a base (6). Six outer T-shaped brackets (16) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (6). The top ends of the outer T-shaped brackets (16) are fixedly connected to a second platform (3). A third platform (5) fixed to the outer T-shaped brackets (16) is arranged on the lower side of the second platform (3). Sliders (9) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of three of the outer T-shaped brackets (16) close to the center. The sliders (9) are slidably connected to guide rails (10). The guide rails (10) are fixedly connected to inner T-shaped brackets (15). The lower ends of the inner T-shaped brackets (15) are fixedly connected to a second inner platform (4). Another three inner T-shaped brackets (15) are also fixedly arranged on the second inner platform (4). The upper ends of the inner T-shaped brackets (15) are fixedly connected to a first inner platform (2). A lifting sleeve (13) is fixedly connected between the first inner platform (2) and the second inner platform (4). A lifting mechanism for driving the lifting sleeve (13), the first inner platform (2) and the second inner platform (4) to lift is arranged on the lower side of the third platform (5). A rotatable support platform mechanism is connected to the upper side of the first inner platform (2).

2. The liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform according to claim 1, wherein: The support platform mechanism includes a worm and worm gear set (8) arranged on the first inner platform (2). The worm and worm gear set (8) includes a housing (24) arranged on the first inner platform (2). A worm (25) is arranged inside the housing (24). The worm (25) is threadedly connected to a worm gear (26) rotatably connected to the housing (24). An upper servo motor (22) is also fixedly arranged on the housing (24). An upper coupling (23) is arranged between the upper servo motor (22) and the worm (25). A first platform (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the worm gear (26).

3. The liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a bearing (17) fixedly connected to the lower side of the third platform (5). A lifting rod (18) is installed in the middle of the bearing (17). The lifting rod (18) is threadedly connected to the inside of the lifting sleeve (13) and passes through and is rotatably connected to the second inner platform (4). The lower side of the lifting rod (18) is connected to a worm and worm gear transmission structure (19) fixed to the third platform (5). The worm and worm gear transmission structure (19) is connected to a lower servo motor (20).

4. The liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform according to claim 3, wherein: A lower limit inductor (12) for limiting the lowest position of the first platform (1) is arranged on the outer T-shaped bracket (16).

5. The liftable, rotatable and automatically variable-position platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper limit inductor (14) for limiting the highest position of the first platform (1) is arranged on the second platform (3).

6. The lift-rotatable and automatically variable-position platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dial (7) is arranged between the first platform (1) and the worm gear (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic displacement platform capable of lifting and rotating

    CN218452960U