A slag improved medium conveying device

By designing a slag conveying device that uses a servo motor to drive spiral blades and combines hot air drying and fermentation to improve media, the problem of wet slag adhesion and blockage of the shield machine during tunnel excavation is solved, and efficient slag conveying and improvement effects are achieved.

CN115539070BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15BEIJING MUNICIPAL CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211241766.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-11
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing shield machine is tunneled, the shaft-mounted screw conveyor used to transport wet slags easily cause the slags to adhere to the spiral blades, increasing the load and possibly causing accumulation and blockage.

Method used

A slag-improved medium conveying device is designed, and the slurry blades are driven by a servo motor to drive the rotation of the spiral blades, combine the blower fan blades and electric heating wire to generate hot air, dry the wet slag, and add the subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin to the conveyor box to ferment the improved medium, and at the same time, the block slag is treated with cutting blades and shunts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the adhesion of the slag, improves the conveying efficiency of the slag, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves the media through fermentation to improve the treatment effect of the slag.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of slag transportation, and specifically is a slag improvement medium transportation device, comprising a fixed seat; a transportation box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat; a material leakage port is opened at the top of the transportation box; the output end of the servo motor is rotated to drive the spiral blade and the fixed frame to rotate inside the transportation box at the same time, the fan blade blows air to the inside of the transportation box, and the electric heating wire is used to generate heat energy to dry the wet slag falling into the transportation box, and multiple groups of cutting blades are used to cut the slag blocks, and then multiple groups of flow sheets are used to crush the slag blocks, and Xanthomonas subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin are added in the transportation box to further improve the improvement effect of the slag medium, and a knocking ball is used to continuously knock the inner wall of the spiral blade for vibration, and the outer wall of the spiral blade is attached with lubricating oil to reduce the adhesion of slag on the outer wall of the spiral blade, thereby improving the transportation effect of the slag, and multiple groups of metal bars are used to continuously rub with the knocking ball to improve the drying effect of the slag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of slag transportation, in particular to a slag improved medium transportation device. Background Art

[0002] A shield machine is a tunnel boring machine that uses the shield method. The slag-improving medium conveying device inside the shield machine is also called a screw conveyor. It uses a motor to drive the screw to rotate to push and transport the slag.

[0003] Screw conveyors can be divided into two types: shafted screw conveyors and shaftless screw conveyors. Shafted screw conveyors are suitable for conveying non-viscous materials, while shaftless screw conveyors are suitable for conveying viscous and easily entangled materials.

[0004] At present, shield machines usually use shaft screw conveyors to transport debris during tunnel excavation. However, since shield machines are prone to encounter moisture underground during tunnel excavation, some moist debris will be excavated. When the shaft screw conveyor transports moist debris, some of the debris will adhere to the spiral blades, causing the load of the screw conveyor to increase, and even causing accumulation and blockage when transporting the debris.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a slag improving medium conveying device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a slag improved medium conveying device described in the present invention comprises a fixed seat; a conveying box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat; a leakage port is opened at the top of the conveying box; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the connecting shaft is located inside the conveying box; a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft; two groups of fixing rings are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft near the servo motor; multiple groups of blowing fan blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring; an electric heating wire is installed on the outside of the blowing fan blade; the fixed seat is used as a fixed support for the servo motor, and the conveying box is connected to the fixed seat to form a conveying channel. After the slag is excavated by the shield machine, it enters the conveying box from the leakage port at the top of the conveying box for transportation, and the output end of the servo motor rotates, driving the connecting shaft to rotate at the same time. , two groups of fixed rings fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft rotate accordingly, and multiple groups of blowing fan blades rotate to draw air from the air outlet of the conveying box into the interior of the conveying box, generating wind force to blow air forward. The blowing fan blades are equipped with electric heating wires to generate heat energy, thereby causing hot air to flow in the conveying box, and the moist slag leaking from the conveying box is dried by the hot air, and the adhesion of part of the slag is reduced and mixed with the moist slag, while reducing the adhesion of the moist slag. When the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the spiral blades to promote the conveying of the slag. When the slag enters the leakage port of the conveying box, Xanthomonas subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin are also added from the leakage port of the conveying box, and are stirred and mixed with the slag along with the spiral blades, thereby playing a role in improving the fermentation medium of the slag. At the same time, when the blowing fan blades rotate to blow hot air, the conveying box is used to wrap the slag, and the spiral blades are used to stir the slag, thereby further improving the drying and mixing effect of the moist slag.

[0008] Preferably, the outside of the connecting shaft is fixed with multiple sets of fixing frames, and are located at the spiral blades; the outside of the fixing frame is fixed with a connecting seat; the outside of the connecting seat is fixed with multiple sets of cutting blades; when the debris is transported by the spiral blades, the fixing frame is driven by the rotation of the connecting shaft, and the multiple sets of cutting blades on the connecting seat cut the transported debris, so that the block debris is cut into small pieces, reducing the possibility of blockage caused by the block debris.

[0009] Preferably, the outside of the spiral blade is fixed with multiple groups of fixed shafts; the outside of the fixed shaft is fixed with multiple groups of flow sheets; the shape of the flow sheet is curved; the fixed shaft fixed to the outside of the spiral blade is used as a support rod, and the multiple groups of flow sheets are fixed to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and the arc shape of the flow sheet is relied on to penetrate the slag blocks and slag clumps, thereby breaking the slag blocks and slag clumps, reducing the residual block slag, thereby improving the effect of the slag improvement medium, and at the same time, the rotation of the multiple groups of flow sheets can be used to scrape out the debris in the slag, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of storage grooves are opened inside the spiral blade; a plurality of knocking balls are placed inside the spiral blade and are located in the storage grooves; a plurality of storage grooves are opened inside the spiral blade, and knocking balls are placed in each storage groove, and when the spiral blade rotates with the connecting shaft, the knocking balls shake up and down inside the spiral blade and knock on the inner wall of the spiral blade, which is correspondingly transmitted to the outer wall of the spiral blade to generate vibration, so as to achieve the effect of vibrating the outer wall of the spiral blade to remove the debris, thereby improving the transportation effect of the debris.

[0011] Preferably, an overflow groove is provided inside the spiral blade and is located at the storage groove; a sealing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral blade and is located at the overflow groove; a small amount of lubricating oil and liquids of Bacillus subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin are poured into the storage groove in advance, and when the spiral blade rotates, tiny holes are provided on the sealing block, and the lubricating oil overflows from the small holes of the sealing block and adheres to the outer wall of the spiral blade. The adhered debris is affected by the lubricating oil and its adhesion is reduced, thereby reducing the situation where the debris adheres to the outer wall of the spiral blade, and the liquids of Bacillus subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin will also be discharged and mixed with the debris for fermentation, thereby improving the effect of medium improvement. At the same time, the overflow groove is provided in an L shape, and when the debris enters the small hole, it will not directly enter the storage groove. When the lubricating oil flows back, it will impact the debris and discharge it, thereby sealing the debris and reducing the blockage of the holes in the sealing block.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of metal strips are fixedly connected to the interior of the spiral blade; the metal strips and the knocking balls are in contact with each other; when the knocking balls are stored inside the spiral blade, as the spiral blade rotates, the knocking balls are driven to slide on the inner wall of the spiral blade, and the plurality of metal strips and the knocking balls are driven to rub against each other, and the metal strips generate heat energy after being rubbed for a long time, which is then conducted to the outer wall of the spiral blade, thereby heating the outer wall of the spiral blade and drying the debris attached to the outer wall of the spiral blade, further reducing the adhesion effect of the debris, and at the same time improving the fermentation medium of the debris.

[0013] Preferably, a material guide box is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying box and is located at the material leakage port; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the material guide box; a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the guide plate; the material guide box is used as a guide, and when the debris enters the interior of the material guide box, it falls on the guide plate and the filter screen, and the filter screen filters larger debris, thereby reducing the possibility of debris clogging the interior of the conveying box.

[0014] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixed to the outside of the spiral blade and is located below the material guide box; a spring sheet is fixed to the outside of the filter screen plate; a magnetic ball is fixed to the outside of the spring sheet; the magnetic block and the magnetic ball can attract each other when they are close to each other; the spiral blade rotates to drive the magnetic block close to the magnetic ball, the magnetic block is magnetically attracted to the magnetic ball, and the spring sheet is pulled and bent by the magnetic ball. When the spiral blade continues to rotate and drives the magnetic block away from the magnetic ball, the spring sheet drives the magnetic ball to reset and rebound, knocking and vibrating the outer wall of the filter screen plate, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating and cleaning the blocky soil.

[0015] Preferably, a friction plate is fixed inside the filter mesh plate; the friction plate is located above the magnetic ball; the friction plate is fixed to the middle position of the filter mesh plate, and the friction plate replaces the filter mesh plate to knock the magnetic ball, thereby reducing the wear of the filter mesh plate. At the same time, the friction plate is tightly connected to the filter mesh plate, and a strong vibration is generated when the magnetic ball knocks the friction plate, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter mesh plate.

[0016] Preferably, a scraper plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral blade; the scraper plate is shaped like a blade; the scraper plate is fixed to the outer wall of the spiral blade, and when the spiral blade rotates, the scraper plate is simultaneously driven to scrape the debris, thereby scraping and conveying the debris.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The device for conveying a slag improvement medium described in the present invention rotates the output end of the servo motor to drive the spiral blades and the fixed frame to rotate simultaneously inside the conveying box, and the fan blades rotate with the connecting shaft to blow air to the inside of the conveying box, and cooperate with the electric heating wire to generate heat energy to dry the wet slag falling into the conveying box, cooperate with multiple groups of cutting blades to cut the slag blocks, and then use multiple groups of flow sheets to crush the slag blocks, add Xanthomonas subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin in the conveying box to further improve the improvement effect on the slag medium, when the outer wall of the spiral blade is attached to the slag, the inner wall of the spiral blade is continuously knocked by a knocking ball to vibrate, and the outer wall of the spiral blade is attached with lubricating oil to reduce the adhesion of the slag on the outer wall of the spiral blade, thereby improving the conveying effect of the slag, and the multiple groups of metal bars are continuously rubbed with the knocking ball to improve the drying effect of the slag.

[0019] 2. The improved medium conveying device for slag described in the present invention is fixed on the inside of the guide box by the guide plate to form a guide, which guides the falling slag to the filter screen for filtration, thereby reducing the amount of debris in the slag entering the inside of the conveying box, thereby affecting the conveying effect of the slag, and utilizing the rotation of the spiral blades to drive the magnetic block and the magnetic ball to attract each other, and the spring piece is stretched and rebounded, hitting the outer wall of the friction plate to generate strong vibration, thereby reducing the slag clogging the holes of the filter screen, improving the filtering effect of the filter screen, and enhancing the uniform fermentation of the slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting shaft in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the material guide box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting blade in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shaft in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the spiral blade in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral blade in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 11. conveying box; 12. servo motor; 13. connecting shaft; 14. spiral blade; 15. fixing ring; 16. fan blade; 2. fixing frame; 21. connecting seat; 22. cutting blade; 3. fixing shaft; 31. diverter plate; 4. knocking ball; 5. overflow trough; 51. blocking block; 6. metal strip; 7. material guide box; 71. guide plate; 72. filter screen plate; 8. magnetic block; 81. spring; 82. magnetic ball; 9. friction plate; 91. scraper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, a soil improvement medium conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a fixed seat 1; a conveying box 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat 1; a material leakage port is opened at the top of the conveying box 11; a servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat 1; a connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 12, and the connecting shaft 13 is located inside the conveying box 11; a spiral blade 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 13; two sets of fixing rings 15 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 13 near the servo motor 12; a plurality of blowing The fan blade 16; the outside of the fan blade 16 is equipped with an electric heating wire; the current shield machine usually uses a shaft screw conveyor to transport the slag during tunnel excavation, but because the shield machine is prone to encounter moisture underground during excavation, some moist slag will be excavated, and when the shaft screw conveyor is transporting moist slag, some of the slag will adhere to the spiral blades, resulting in an increase in the load of the screw conveyor, and even accumulation and blockage when transporting the slag. Therefore, the specific implementation method of the embodiment of the present invention is to use the fixed seat 1 as the fixed support of the servo motor 12, and the conveying box 11 and the fixed seat 1 The two groups of fixed rings 15 fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft 13 rotate accordingly, and multiple groups of blowing fan blades 16 rotate to draw air from the air outlet of the conveying box 11 into the interior of the conveying box 11, generating wind force to blow air forward. The blowing fan blades 16 are equipped with electric heating wires to generate heat energy, so that hot air flows in the conveying box 11, and the wet slag leaking from the conveying box 11 is dried by the hot air, and part of the slag is dried. When the connecting shaft 13 rotates, it drives the spiral blades 14 to promote the transportation of the slag. When the slag enters the leakage port of the conveying box 11, the bacterium subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin are also added from the leakage port of the conveying box 11, and are stirred and mixed with the slag along with the spiral blades 14, which plays a role in improving the fermentation medium of the slag. At the same time, when the blowing fan blades 16 rotate to blow hot air, the conveying box 11 is used to wrap the slag, and the spiral blades 14 are used to stir the slag, so as to further improve the drying and mixing effect of the wet slag.

[0032] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the outside of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with multiple sets of fixing frames 2, and are located at the spiral blades 14; the outside of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 21; the outside of the connecting seat 21 is fixedly connected with multiple sets of cutting blades 22; when a large amount of wet slag is transported inside the conveying box 11, since the wet slag is easy to stick together into blocks and is easy to cause blockage after being dried inside the conveying box 11, the slag is transported by the spiral blades 14. Therefore, the connecting shaft 13 rotates to drive the fixing frame 2 to rotate at the same time, and the multiple sets of cutting blades 22 on the connecting seat 21 cut the transported slag, so that the block slag is cut into small pieces, thereby reducing the block slag. The situation of block slag forming blockage.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the outside of the spiral blade 14 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of fixed shafts 3; the outside of the fixed shaft 3 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of flow sheets 31; the shape of the flow sheet 31 is curved; when part of the slag is transported at the spiral blade 14, since part of the slag cannot be completely cut, the fixed shaft 3 fixed to the outside of the spiral blade 14 is used as a support rod, and the multiple groups of flow sheets 31 are fixed to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 3, and the arc of the flow sheet 31 is relied on to penetrate the slag blocks and slag balls, thereby breaking the slag blocks and slag balls, reducing the residual block slag, thereby improving the effect of the slag improvement medium, and at the same time, the rotation of the multiple groups of flow sheets 31 can be used to scrape out the debris in the slag, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of storage grooves are opened inside the spiral blade 14; a plurality of knocking balls 4 are placed inside the spiral blade 14 and are located in the storage grooves; when transporting partially sticky debris, since some of the debris will adhere to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14, excessive adhesion of the debris will affect the transporting effect of the spiral blade 14, so a plurality of storage grooves are opened inside the spiral blade 14, and knocking balls 4 are placed in each storage groove. When the spiral blade 14 rotates with the connecting shaft 13, the knocking balls 4 shake up and down inside the spiral blade 14 and knock on the inner wall of the spiral blade 14, which is transmitted to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14 to generate vibration, so as to achieve the effect of vibrating the outer wall of the spiral blade 14 to remove the debris, thereby improving the transporting effect of the debris.

[0035] The spiral blade 14 is provided with an overflow groove 5 inside and located at the storage groove; a sealing block 51 is fixed inside the spiral blade 14 and located at the overflow groove 5; when conveying the slag with strong adhesion, since the slag adheres to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14 and is difficult to clean, a small amount of lubricating oil, as well as liquids of Bacillus subtilis, polymyxin and nystatin are poured into the storage groove in advance, and when the spiral blade 14 rotates, the sealing block 51 is provided with fine holes, and the lubricating oil overflows from the small holes of the sealing block 51 to the outside. The flow adheres to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14. The adhered debris is affected by the lubricating oil and its adhesion is reduced, thereby reducing the situation of debris adhering to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14. The liquids of thallus, polymyxin and nystatin will also be discharged and mixed with the debris for fermentation, thereby improving the effect of medium improvement. At the same time, the overflow groove 5 is opened in an L shape. When the debris enters the small hole, it will not directly enter the storage tank. When the lubricating oil flows back, it will impact the debris and discharge it, thereby sealing the debris and reducing the blockage of the holes in the sealing block 51.

[0036] A plurality of metal strips 6 are fixedly connected to the interior of the spiral blade 14; the metal strips 6 and the knocking balls 4 fit together; when the knocking balls 4 are stored inside the spiral blade 14, as the spiral blade 14 rotates, the knocking balls 4 are driven to slide on the inner wall of the spiral blade 14, and the plurality of metal strips 6 and the knocking balls 4 are driven to rub against each other. The metal strips 6 generate heat energy after being rubbed for a long time, which is then conducted to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14, thereby heating the outer wall of the spiral blade 14 and drying the slag attached to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14, further reducing the adhesion effect of the slag, and at the same time improving the fermentation medium of the slag.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the interior of the conveying box 11 is fixedly connected with a material guide box 7, and is located at the material leakage port; the interior of the material guide box 7 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 71; the interior of the guide plate 71 is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 72; when the slag is introduced into the interior of the conveying box 11 from the material leakage port at the top of the conveying box 11, since there will be more large pieces of debris in the slag, which will affect the conveying of the spiral blades 14, the material guide box 7 is used as a guide, and the slag falls on the guide plate 71 and the filter screen plate 72 when entering the interior of the material guide box 7. The filter screen plate 72 filters larger debris, thereby reducing the possibility of debris clogging the interior of the conveying box 11.

[0038] A magnetic block 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral blade 14 and is located below the material guide box 7; a spring piece 81 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen plate 72; a magnetic ball 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring piece 81; the magnetic block 8 and the magnetic ball 82 can attract each other when they are close to each other; when larger block slag is stuck in the hole of the filter screen plate 72, the spiral blade 14 is used to rotate to drive the magnetic block 8 to approach the magnetic ball 82, and the magnetic block 8 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic ball 82, and the spring piece 81 is pulled and bent by the magnetic ball 82. When the spiral blade 14 continues to rotate and drives the magnetic block 8 away from the magnetic ball 82, the spring piece 81 drives the magnetic ball 82 to reset and rebound, knocking and vibrating the outer wall of the filter screen plate 72, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating and cleaning the block slag.

[0039] A friction plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter screen plate 72; the friction plate 9 is located above the magnetic ball 82; when the magnetic ball 82 strikes and vibrates the filter screen plate 72 for a long time, the filter screen plate 72 is easily damaged by the strikes, so the friction plate 9 is fixed to the middle position of the filter screen plate 72, and the friction plate 9 is used to replace the filter screen plate 72 and strike the magnetic ball 82, thereby reducing the wear of the filter screen plate 72. At the same time, the friction plate 9 is tightly connected to the filter screen plate 72, and a strong vibration is generated when the magnetic ball 82 strikes the friction plate 9, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter screen plate 72.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, compared with Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is: a scraper plate 91 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral blade 14; the scraper plate 91 is in the shape of a blade; when the spiral blade 14 rotates inside the conveying box 11 to convey the debris, since the debris is easily accumulated inside the conveying box 11, a large amount of accumulation may cause blockage, so the scraper plate 91 is fixed to the outer wall of the spiral blade 14, and when the spiral blade 14 rotates, the scraper plate 91 is driven to scrape the debris at the same time, thereby playing the role of scraping and conveying the debris.

[0042] During the working process, first, the output end of the servo motor 12 rotates on the side of the fixed seat 1, driving the connecting shaft 13 to rotate inside the conveying box 11. The connecting shaft 13 drives the spiral blades 14 and the fixed ring 15 to rotate at the same time, and multiple sets of fan blades 16 rotate to blow air into the conveying box 11, and cooperate with the electric heating wire to generate heat energy. The slag falls from the guide box 7 and falls on the guide plate 71 and the filter screen 72. The large pieces of debris in the slag are filtered by the filter screen 72, and then fall into the inside of the conveying box 11 and are dried by the hot air. The spiral blades 14 rotate to spirally convey the slag, and the magnetic block 8 intermittently attracts the magnetic ball 82. As the spring piece 81 pulls the magnetic ball 82 to reset its elastic force, it hits the friction plate 9 to generate a strong The strong vibration shakes the debris stuck on the filter plate 72 to the inside of the conveying box 11. In the process of the spiral blade 14 rotating to convey the debris, the multiple groups of cutting blades 22 cut the debris, and the multiple groups of flow slices 31 break the debris blocks. The subtilis fungus, polymyxin and nystatin are mixed in the debris to improve the medium improvement effect on the debris. At the same time, in the process of the spiral blade 14 rotating, the knocking ball 4 continuously knocks on the inside of the spiral blade 14 to reduce the adhesion of the debris on the outer wall of the spiral blade 14. The lubricating oil overflows from the blocking block 51 to further reduce the adhesion of the debris. The knocking ball 4 cooperates with the multiple groups of metal strips 6 to generate heat energy through long-term continuous friction, thereby improving the drying effect of the debris on the outer wall of the spiral blade 14.

[0043] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil improvement medium conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed seat (1); a conveying box (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat (1); a material leakage port is provided at the top of the conveying box (11); a servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat (1); a connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (12), and the connecting shaft (13) is located inside the conveying box (11); a spiral blade (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (13); two groups of fixing rings (15) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (13) near the servo motor (12); a plurality of groups of blowing fan blades (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring (15); and a heating wire is installed on the outside of the blowing fan blade (16); The outside of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing frames (2) located at the spiral blade (14); the outside of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (21); the outside of the connecting seat (21) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cutting blades (22); A material guide box (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying box (11) and is located at the material leakage port; a guide plate (71) is fixedly connected to the interior of the material guide box (7); and a filter screen plate (72) is fixedly connected to the interior of the guide plate (71); The spiral blade (14) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (8) on the outside and is located below the material guide box (7); the filter screen plate (72) is fixedly connected to a spring sheet (81) on the outside; the spring sheet (81) is fixedly connected to a magnetic ball (82) on the outside; and the magnetic block (8) and the magnetic ball (82) are capable of attracting each other when they are close to each other.

2. A soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral blades (14) are fixedly connected to the outside of multiple groups of fixed shafts (3); the fixed shafts (3) are fixedly connected to the outside of multiple groups of flow dividers (31); and the flow dividers (31) are in the shape of a curved arc.

3. The soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of storage slots are provided inside the spiral blade (14); a plurality of striking balls (4) are placed inside the spiral blade (14) and are located in the storage slots.

4. The soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow groove (5) is provided inside the spiral blade (14) and is located at the storage groove; a blocking block (51) is fixedly connected inside the spiral blade (14) and is located at the overflow groove (5).

5. The soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of groups of metal strips (6) are fixedly connected inside the spiral blade (14); the metal strips (6) and the striking ball (4) are in contact with each other.

6. The soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction plate (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter screen plate (72); the friction plate (9) is located above the magnetic ball (82).

7. The soil improvement medium conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping plate (91) is fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral blade (14); the scraping plate (91) is in the shape of a blade.

Citation Information

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