Broken pipe extraction device
By designing a pipe breaking removal device including a pressure plate, fixing member, fastening assembly and crochet, the problem of difficulty in removing the interrupted pipe of the tracheal joint is solved, and an efficient and economical pipe breaking removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110750358.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The remaining broken tubes in existing tracheal joints are difficult to remove, resulting in the scrapping of the tracheal joints.
A tube breaking removal device is designed, including a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate, a third pressure plate, a fixing member, a fastening assembly and a crochet. By adjusting the relative position of the pressure plate and inserting the crochet, the broken tube in the tracheal joint can be effectively removed.
It realizes efficient removal of the internal disconnection tube of the tracheal joint, avoids the scrapping of the tracheal joint, is simple and fast to operate, and is low in cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN115556036B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a broken pipe taking out device. Background Art
[0002] The trachea connector is used to connect the trachea and is usually used in hydraulic systems and pneumatic systems. When the trachea connector is separated from the trachea, the trachea is easily broken, resulting in a small section of the broken tube remaining in the trachea connector. However, the broken tube remaining in the trachea connector is difficult to remove, resulting in the trachea connector being scrapped. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a broken tube removal device to solve the problem that the broken tube remaining in the trachea joint is very difficult to remove.
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a broken tube removal device for removing a broken tube in a tracheal joint, the broken tube removal device comprising:
[0005] A first pressing plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole connected to the first through hole, wherein the second through hole passes through a side wall of the first pressing plate;
[0006] A second pressing plate is arranged opposite to the first pressing plate, and projections of the first through hole and the second through hole on the second pressing plate overlap;
[0007] A third pressing plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the third pressing plate can be detachably accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole;
[0008] At least one fixing member is disposed on the second pressing plate and is arranged opposite to the first through hole and the second through hole, and when the third pressing plate is accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole, the through hole of the third pressing plate is arranged opposite to the at least one fixing member;
[0009] A fastening assembly, comprising at least one sliding rod disposed on the second pressing plate, wherein the first pressing plate is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod; and
[0010] The hook needle can be detachably passed through the first through hole, the second through hole, and the through hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the second pressing plate is provided with at least one first receiving groove arranged opposite to the first through hole, and the at least one fixing member includes at least one fixing plate accommodated in the at least one first receiving groove, and at least one fixing column protruding from the at least one fixing member, and the at least one fixing column is used to fix the trachea joint.
[0012] Furthermore, the first pressure plate is also provided with a third through hole connected with the second through hole, the second pressure plate is provided with a second accommodating groove arranged opposite to the third through hole, when the third pressure plate is accommodated in the third through hole, the through hole of the third pressure plate is arranged opposite to the second accommodating groove, the groove wall of the second accommodating groove is provided with a first opening connected with the second accommodating groove, the broken pipe removal device also includes a first pushing assembly, the first pushing assembly includes a first pushing rod and a pushing block movably accommodated in the second accommodating groove, the pushing block is provided with a second opening, and the first pushing rod can movably pass through the first opening and the second opening.
[0013] Furthermore, at least one sliding groove is formed on the bottom wall or the side wall of the second receiving groove of the second pressing plate, and the pushing block includes at least one protrusion, and the at least one protrusion is slidably received in the at least one sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the broken tube removal device also includes a second pushing assembly, the second pushing assembly includes a second pushing rod and a support block connected to the second pushing rod, the support block is provided with a third opening, and a first accommodating groove is recessed on a side of the second pressure plate close to the second pushing assembly, the second pushing rod can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the first accommodating groove, and the second pushing rod is provided with a fourth through hole for the hook needle to pass through.
[0015] Furthermore, a second accommodating groove is formed on the side wall of the second pressure plate close to the second pushing assembly and is spaced apart from the first accommodating groove. The second pushing assembly also includes a base supporting the supporting block. A connecting plate is protruding from one side of the base close to the second pressure plate, and the connecting plate is accommodated in the second accommodating groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the base is provided with a third accommodating groove connected with the first accommodating groove, and the second push rod can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the third accommodating groove and the first accommodating groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the fastening assembly also includes at least one fastener and at least one elastic member sleeved on the at least one sliding rod, and the first pressing plate is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod and located between the at least one fastener and the at least one elastic member.
[0018] Furthermore, the outer surface of the at least one sliding rod has threads, and the at least one fastener is threadedly connected to the at least one sliding rod.
[0019] Furthermore, one end of the crochet hook is provided with at least one barb; or
[0020] The crochet hook comprises a rod body, a sleeve body, and at least one elastic strip partially accommodated in the rod body, wherein one end of the at least one elastic strip exposed from the rod body is provided with at least one barb, and the sleeve body is movably sleeved on the rod body to expose or hide the end of the at least one elastic strip exposed from the rod body.
[0021] The broken pipe removal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention comprises a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate arranged opposite to the first pressing plate, a third pressing plate, at least one fixing member arranged on the second pressing plate, a fastening assembly, and a hook. The first pressing plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole connected to the first through hole, and the second through hole passes through a side wall of the first pressing plate. The second pressing plate is arranged opposite to the first pressing plate, and the projections of the first through hole and the second through hole on the second pressing plate overlap. The third pressing plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the third pressing plate can be detachably accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole. The at least one fixing member is arranged on the second pressing plate and is arranged opposite to the first through hole and the second through hole. When the third pressing plate is accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole, the through hole of the third pressing plate is arranged opposite to the at least one fixing member. The fastening assembly comprises at least one sliding rod arranged on the second pressing plate, and the first pressing plate is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod. The hook can detachably pass through the first through hole, the second through hole, and the through hole. When it is necessary to remove the broken tube in the trachea connector, the trachea connector is placed on the fixing member so that the port of the trachea connector containing the broken tube faces the first through hole and the second through hole. The first pressing plate is moved to adjust the relative distance between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate. When the first pressing plate is close to the trachea connector, the first pressing plate is stopped from being moved downward, and the third pressing plate is placed in the first through hole. The through hole of the third pressing plate is arranged relative to the at least one fixing member and the port of the trachea connector containing the broken tube. The relative distance between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is adjusted again so that the third pressing plate abuts against the trachea connector. The hook needle is passed through the first through hole, the second through hole, and the through hole, and enters the port containing the broken tube to remove the broken tube. Specifically, a straight trachea connector and a straight threaded trachea connector can be placed on the fixing member. With the cooperation of the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, the third pressing plate, and the hook needle, the broken tubes in the above-mentioned different types of trachea connectors can be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a broken pipe removal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the broken tube extraction device shown.
[0024] Figure 3 An exploded view of a hook needle of a broken tube removal device provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Main component symbols
[0026]
[0027]
[0028] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes all and any combination of one or more related listed items.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of description and not to limit the present invention, the term "connection" used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention is not limited to physical or mechanical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "below", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship also changes accordingly.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the present invention provides a broken tube removal device 100 for removing a broken tube from a tracheal joint.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The broken pipe removal device 100 comprises:
[0034] The first pressing plate 10 is provided with a first through hole 11 and a second through hole 13 communicating with the first through hole 11, wherein the second through hole 13 passes through a side wall of the first pressing plate 10;
[0035] A second pressing plate 20 is disposed opposite to the first pressing plate 10, and projections of the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13 on the second pressing plate 20 overlap;
[0036] The third pressing plate 30 is provided with at least one through hole 31, and the third pressing plate 30 can be detachably accommodated in the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13;
[0037] At least one fixing member 40 is disposed on the second pressing plate 20 and is disposed opposite to the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13. When the third pressing plate 30 is accommodated in the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13, the through hole 31 of the third pressing plate 30 is disposed opposite to the at least one fixing member 40;
[0038] The fastening assembly 50 comprises at least one slide bar 51 disposed on the second pressing plate 20, and the first pressing plate 10 is movably sleeved on the at least one slide bar 51; and
[0039] The hook needle 90 can be detachably inserted through the first through hole 11 , the second through hole 13 , and the through hole 31 .
[0040] In at least one embodiment, at least one barb 91 is provided at one end of the hook needle 90 to facilitate the removal of the broken tube. The hook needle 90 has a tip, and at least one barb 91 is provided in the area of the hook needle 90 adjacent to the tip.
[0041] In another embodiment, see Figure 3 The hook needle 90' comprises a rod body 93', a sleeve body 95', and at least one elastic strip 97' partially contained in the rod body 93', and at least one barb 971' is provided at one end of the at least one elastic strip 97' exposed from the rod body 93', and the sleeve body 95' can be movably sleeved on the rod body 93' to expose or hide the end of the at least one elastic strip 97' exposed from the rod body 93'. When the hook needle 90 enters the port of the trachea connector containing the broken tube, the sleeve body 95' can be rotated to expose the at least one elastic strip 97', and the barb 971' on the at least one elastic strip 97' can hook the broken tube, so as to facilitate the removal of the broken tube.
[0042] In at least one embodiment, the hook needle 90 includes a rod body 93', a sleeve body 95', and a plurality of elastic strips 97' partially contained in the rod body 93', and a plurality of barbs are provided at one end of the plurality of elastic strips 97' exposed from the rod body 93', and the sleeve body 95' can be movably sleeved on the rod body 93' to expose or hide the end of the plurality of elastic strips 97' exposed from the rod body 93'. When the hook needle 90 enters the port of the trachea connector containing the broken tube, the sleeve body 95' can be rotated to expose the plurality of elastic strips 97'. At this time, the plurality of elastic strips 97' are in a divergent shape, so that the barbs on the plurality of elastic strips 97' can hook the broken tube and take out the broken tube.
[0043] The broken pipe extraction device provided by the present invention comprises a first pressing plate 10, a second pressing plate 20 arranged opposite to the first pressing plate 10, a third pressing plate 30, at least one fixing member 40 arranged on the second pressing plate 30, a fastening assembly 50, and a hook needle 90. The first pressing plate 10 is provided with a first through hole 11 and a second through hole 13 connected to the first through hole 11, and the second through hole 13 passes through a side wall of the first pressing plate 10. The second pressing plate 20 is arranged opposite to the first pressing plate 10, and the projections of the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13 on the second pressing plate 20 overlap. The third pressing plate 30 is provided with at least one through hole 31, and the third pressing plate 30 can be detachably accommodated in the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13. The at least one fixing member 40 is disposed on the second pressing plate 30 and is disposed opposite to the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13. When the third pressing plate 30 is accommodated in the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13, the through hole 31 of the third pressing plate 30 is disposed opposite to the at least one fixing member 40. The fastening assembly 50 includes at least one slide bar 51 disposed on the second pressing plate 20, and the first pressing plate 10 is movably sleeved on the at least one slide bar 51. The hook needle 90 is detachably passed through the first through hole 11, the second through hole 13, and the through hole 31. When it is necessary to remove the broken tube in the trachea connector, the trachea connector is placed on the fixing member 40 so that the port of the trachea connector accommodating the broken tube faces the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13. The first pressing plate 10 is moved to adjust the relative distance between the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20. When the first pressing plate 10 is close to the tracheal joint, the first pressing plate 10 is stopped from being moved downward, and the third pressing plate 30 is placed in the first through hole 11. The through hole 31 of the third pressing plate 30 is arranged relative to the at least one fixing member 40 and the port of the tracheal joint containing the broken pipe. The relative distance between the first pressing plate 10 and the second pressing plate 20 is adjusted again so that the third pressing plate 30 abuts against the tracheal joint, and the hook needle 90 is passed through the first through hole 11, the second through hole 13, and the through hole 31, and enters the port containing the broken pipe to remove the broken pipe. Specifically, a straight tracheal joint, a straight threaded tracheal joint, and an irregular tracheal joint can be placed on the fixing member 40, and the broken pipes in the above-mentioned different types of tracheal joints can be removed under the cooperation of the first pressing plate 10, the second pressing plate 20, the third pressing plate 30, and the hook needle 90. The trachea removal device 100 of the present invention has the advantages of fewer parts, lower cost, simple and quick operation, high broken tube removal rate, and not easy to damage the trachea joint.
[0044] It can be understood that the irregular trachea joint may be a trachea joint in which the plane where the port is located is neither parallel nor perpendicular.
[0045] The second pressing plate 20 is provided with at least one first receiving groove 21 arranged opposite to the first through hole 11, and the at least one fixing member 40 includes at least one fixing plate 41 accommodated in the at least one first receiving groove 21, and at least one fixing column 43 protruding from the at least one fixing member 41, and the at least one fixing column 43 is used to fix the trachea joint.
[0046] In at least one embodiment, there are a plurality of first receiving grooves 21 , a plurality of first fixing members 40 , and a fixing plate 41 of each fixing member 40 is received in a corresponding first receiving groove 21 .
[0047] In at least one embodiment, the at least one first receiving groove 21 penetrates through the side wall of the second pressing plate 20 , so that the at least one fixing plate 41 can be movably received in the at least one first receiving groove 21 .
[0048] In at least one embodiment, the shape and size of the at least one fixing post 43 are compatible with the shape and size of the port of the trachea connector, so that the at least one fixing post 43 can be accommodated in the port of the trachea connector.
[0049] In at least one embodiment, the plurality of fixing posts 43 have different sizes to facilitate removal of broken tubes from ports of tracheal connectors of different sizes.
[0050] In the technical solution of the present invention, the second pressing plate 20 is provided with at least one first receiving groove 21 arranged opposite to the first through hole 11, and the at least one fixing member 40 includes at least one fixing plate 41 received in the at least one first receiving groove 21, and at least one fixing column 43 protruding from the at least one fixing member 41. The at least one fixing column 43 can be received in the port of the trachea connector to fix the trachea connector.
[0051] The first pressing plate 10 is further provided with a third through hole 15 communicating with the second through hole 13, the second pressing plate 20 is provided with a second receiving groove 23 arranged opposite to the third through hole 15, when the third pressing plate 30 is accommodated in the third through hole 15, the through hole 31 of the third pressing plate 30 is arranged opposite to the second receiving groove 23, the groove wall of the second receiving groove 23 is provided with a first opening 25 communicating with the second receiving groove 23, the broken pipe removal device 100 also includes a first pushing assembly 60, the first pushing assembly 60 includes a first pushing rod 61 and a pushing block 63 movably accommodated in the second receiving groove 23, the pushing block 63 is provided with a second opening, and the first pushing rod 61 is movably passed through the first opening 25 and the second opening.
[0052] In at least one embodiment, the third through hole 15 is disposed perpendicular to the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13 .
[0053] In at least one embodiment, the third through hole 15 is connected to the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 13 .
[0054] In at least one embodiment, the third through hole 15 is spaced apart from the first through hole 11 .
[0055] In at least one embodiment, the first pushing assembly 60 further includes a handle 65 , and the handle 65 is connected to an end of the first pushing rod 61 away from the second receiving groove 23 .
[0056] In at least one embodiment, the outer surface of the first push rod 61 is provided with an external thread, and the wall of the first opening 25 is provided with an internal thread, so that the first push rod 61 can move through the first opening 25 and push the push block 63 to move.
[0057] In at least one embodiment, the inner diameter of the trachea connector is 4-12 mm, and the outer diameter is 12.4-21.18 mm.
[0058] In the technical solution of the present invention, the first pressing plate 10 is further provided with a third through hole 15 connected with the second through hole 13, the second pressing plate 20 is provided with a second receiving groove 23 arranged opposite to the third through hole 15, the groove wall of the second receiving groove 23 is provided with a first opening 25 connected with the second receiving groove 23, and the first pushing assembly 60 of the broken pipe removal device 100 includes a first pushing rod 61 and a pushing block 63 movably accommodated in the second receiving groove 23, the pushing block 63 is provided with a second opening, and the first pushing rod 61 is movably passed through the first opening 25 and the second opening. When it is necessary to remove the broken pipe in the trachea joint, the trachea joint is placed in the second receiving groove 23 so that the port of the trachea joint containing the broken pipe faces the third through hole 15. The first pushing rod 61 is moved or pushed to drive the pushing block 63 to move in a direction close to the port containing the broken pipe until it abuts against the trachea joint. The hook needle 90 is passed through the third through hole 15 and enters the port containing the broken tube to remove the broken tube. Preferably, the first push rod 61 is pressed against the trachea joint, the first pressing plate 10 is moved downward, so that the first pressing plate 10 presses the trachea joint tightly, and then the hook needle 90 is passed through the third through hole 15 and enters the port containing the broken tube to remove the broken tube.
[0059] Specifically, a straight trachea connector, a straight threaded trachea connector, a Y-type trachea connector, a T-type trachea connector, and an L-type trachea connector can be placed in the second accommodating groove 23, and with the cooperation of the second pressing plate 20, the first pushing assembly 60, and the hook needle 90, the broken tubes in the above-mentioned different types of trachea connectors can be taken out.
[0060] At least one sliding groove 231 is formed on the bottom wall or the side wall of the second receiving groove 23 of the second pressing plate 20 . The pushing block 63 includes at least one protrusion 631 . The at least one protrusion 631 is slidably received in the at least one sliding groove 231 .
[0061] In at least one embodiment, the bottom wall of the second receiving groove 23 is provided with two spaced apart sliding grooves 231 , and the lower surface of the pushing block 63 is provided with two spaced apart protrusions 631 , each protrusion 631 being movably received in a corresponding sliding groove 231 .
[0062] In the technical solution of the present invention, at least one sliding groove 231 is provided on the bottom wall or side wall of the second receiving groove 23 of the second pressure plate 20, and the pushing block 63 includes at least one protrusion 631, and the at least one protrusion 631 can be slidably accommodated in the at least one sliding groove 231, so that the pushing block 63 can move smoothly on the bottom wall of the second receiving groove 23.
[0063] The broken pipe removal device 100 also includes a second pushing assembly 70, which includes a second pushing rod 71 and a support block 73 connected to the second pushing rod 71, wherein the support block 73 is provided with a third opening, and a first accommodating groove 27 is recessed on one side of the second pressing plate 20 close to the second pushing assembly 70, and the second pushing rod 71 is movably passed through the third opening to extend into the first accommodating groove 27, and the second pushing rod 71 is provided with a fourth through hole for the hook needle 90' to pass through.
[0064] In at least one embodiment, the second pushing assembly 70 further includes a handle 77 , and the handle 77 is connected to an end of the second pushing rod 71 away from the supporting block 73 .
[0065] In at least one embodiment, the second pushing assembly 70 further includes at least one pressing head 79. A connector 791 is protruded from one side of the at least one pressing head 79, and a sixth through hole (not shown) is also formed in the at least one pressing head 79. The pressing head 79 can be used to compress the air pipe joint.
[0066] It can be understood that the sixth through hole passes through the connecting head 791 .
[0067] The connecting head 791 can be accommodated in the fourth through hole of the second pushing rod 71 , or one end of the second pushing rod 71 close to the second pressing plate 20 can be accommodated in the fourth through hole.
[0068] In the technical solution of the present invention, the second pushing assembly 70 includes a second pushing rod 71 and a support block 73 connected to the second pushing rod 71, the support block 73 is provided with a third opening, the second pressing plate 20 is provided with a first receiving groove 27 on one side close to the second pushing assembly 70, the second pushing rod 71 can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the first receiving groove 27, and the second pushing rod 71 is provided with a fourth through hole for the hook needle 90' to pass through. When it is necessary to remove the broken pipe in the tracheal joint, the tracheal joint is placed on the lower pressing plate 20 inside the first receiving groove 27, so that the port of the tracheal joint containing the broken pipe faces the second pushing rod 71 and is suspended in the first receiving groove 27. The second pushing rod 71 is pushed or rotated, and the second pushing rod 71 moves in the third opening in a direction close to the first receiving groove 27 until the second pushing rod 71 and the pressure head 79 abut against the port of the tracheal joint containing the broken pipe. The hook needle 90' is passed through the fourth through hole and enters the port containing the broken tube. The taken out broken tube can be accommodated in the pressure head 79. After the pressure head 79 is separated from the second push rod 71, the broken tube can be taken out. Preferably, after the second push rod 71 and the pressure head 79 are pressed against the port containing the broken tube of the trachea connector, the first pressing plate 10 is moved downward so that the first pressing plate 10 presses the trachea connector tightly, and then the hook needle 90' is passed through the fourth through hole and enters the port containing the broken tube to take out the broken tube.
[0069] Specifically, a straight trachea joint, a straight threaded trachea joint, a Y-type trachea joint, an L-type trachea joint, a T-type trachea joint, and an irregular trachea joint can be placed on the fixing member 40 or in the first accommodating groove 27, and the broken tubes in the above-mentioned different types of trachea joints can be taken out under the cooperation of the first pressing plate 10, the second pressing plate 20, the third pressing plate 30, and the hook 90 or the hook 90'.
[0070] The side wall of the second pressure plate 20 close to the second pushing assembly 70 is also provided with a second accommodating groove 29 spaced apart from the first accommodating groove 27. The second pushing assembly 70 also includes a base 75 supporting the support block 73. A connecting plate 751 is protruding from one side of the base 75 close to the second pressure plate 20. The connecting plate 751 is accommodated in the second accommodating groove 29.
[0071] In at least one embodiment, the second accommodating groove 29 is located below the first accommodating groove 27 .
[0072] In the technical solution of the present invention, a second accommodating groove 29 is further provided on the side wall of the second pressure plate 20 close to the second pushing assembly 70, and the second accommodating groove 29 is spaced apart from the first accommodating groove 27. The second pushing assembly 70 also includes a base 75 supporting the support block 73. A connecting plate 751 is protruding from one side of the base 75 close to the second pressure plate 20. The connecting plate 751 is accommodated in the second accommodating groove 29 to connect the base 75 and the second pressure plate 20.
[0073] In at least one embodiment, the support block 73 is fixed on the base 75 .
[0074] The base 75 defines a third receiving groove 753 communicating with the first receiving groove 27 , and the second push rod 71 can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the third receiving groove 753 and the first receiving groove 27 .
[0075] In at least one embodiment, a step (not shown) is formed between the bottom wall of the third receiving groove 753 and the bottom wall of the first receiving groove 27 to facilitate placement of the trachea connector.
[0076] In at least one embodiment, a receiving groove 17 is further provided on the surface of the first pressing plate 10 facing the second pressing plate 20, and the receiving groove 17 is arranged opposite to the first receiving groove 27. When the first pressing plate 10 moves down to abut against the tracheal joint, the receiving groove 17, the first receiving groove 27, and the third receiving groove 753 together form a space for accommodating the tracheal joint.
[0077] In the technical solution of the present invention, the base 75 is provided with a third receiving groove 753 communicating with the first receiving groove 27, and the trachea joint can be accommodated in the first receiving groove 27 and the third receiving groove 753. The second push rod 71 can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the third receiving groove 753 and the first receiving groove 27 to abut against the trachea joint.
[0078] The fastening assembly 50 further includes at least one fastener 53 and at least one elastic member 55 sleeved on the at least one sliding rod 51 , and the first pressing plate 10 is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod 51 and located between the at least one fastener 53 and the at least one elastic member 55 .
[0079] In at least one embodiment, the outer surface of the at least one sliding rod 51 has threads, and the at least one fastener 53 is threadedly connected to the at least one sliding rod 51 .
[0080] In at least one embodiment, the number of the sliding rod 51 , the fastening member 53 , and the elastic member 55 are all plural.
[0081] In the technical solution of the present invention, the fastening assembly 50 further includes at least one fastener 53 and at least one elastic member 55 sleeved on the at least one slide bar 51, and the first pressing plate 10 is movably sleeved on the at least one slide bar 51 and is located between the at least one fastener 53 and the at least one elastic member 55. When the at least one fastener 53 is rotated in the direction of tightening the at least one fastener 53, the at least one fastener 53 drives the first pressing plate 10 to move in the direction close to the second pressing plate 20, and squeezes the at least one elastic member 55 at the same time, and at this time, the at least one elastic member 55 is in a compressed state. When the at least one fastener 53 is rotated in the opposite direction, the at least one fastener 53 moves in the direction away from the second pressing plate 20, and the at least one elastic member 55 in the compressed state drives the first pressing plate 10 to move in the direction away from the second pressing plate 20.
[0082] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A broken tube removal device for removing a broken tube from a tracheal joint, characterized in that: The broken pipe removal device comprises: A first pressing plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole connected to the first through hole, wherein the second through hole passes through a side wall of the first pressing plate; A second pressing plate is arranged opposite to the first pressing plate, and projections of the first through hole and the second through hole on the second pressing plate overlap; A third pressing plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the third pressing plate can be detachably accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole; At least one fixing member is disposed on the second pressing plate and is arranged opposite to the first through hole and the second through hole, and when the third pressing plate is accommodated in the first through hole and the second through hole, the through hole of the third pressing plate is arranged opposite to the at least one fixing member; A fastening assembly, comprising at least one sliding rod disposed on the second pressing plate, wherein the first pressing plate is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod; and The hook needle can be detachably passed through the first through hole, the second through hole, and the through hole.
2. The broken pipe removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pressing plate is provided with at least one first receiving groove arranged opposite to the first through hole, and the at least one fixing member includes at least one fixing plate received in the at least one first receiving groove, and at least one fixing column protruding from the at least one fixing member, and the at least one fixing column is used to fix the trachea joint.
3. The broken pipe removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressure plate is also provided with a third through hole connected with the second through hole, the second pressure plate is provided with a second accommodating groove arranged opposite to the third through hole, when the third pressure plate is accommodated in the third through hole, the through hole of the third pressure plate is arranged opposite to the second accommodating groove, the groove wall of the second accommodating groove is provided with a first opening connected with the second accommodating groove, the broken pipe removal device also includes a first pushing assembly, the first pushing assembly includes a first pushing rod and a pushing block movably accommodated in the second accommodating groove, the pushing block is provided with a second opening, and the first pushing rod can movably pass through the first opening and the second opening.
4. The broken pipe removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom wall or the side wall of the second receiving groove of the second pressing plate is provided with at least one sliding groove, and the pushing block includes at least one protrusion, and the at least one protrusion is slidably received in the at least one sliding groove.
5. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The broken tube removal device also includes a second pushing assembly, which includes a second pushing rod and a support block connected to the second pushing rod, the support block is provided with a third opening, and a first accommodating groove is recessed on a side of the second pressure plate close to the second pushing assembly, the second pushing rod can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the first accommodating groove, and the second pushing rod is provided with a fourth through hole for the hook needle to pass through.
6. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the second pressure plate close to the second pushing assembly is also provided with a second accommodating groove spaced apart from the first accommodating groove. The second pushing assembly also includes a base supporting the support block. A connecting plate is protruding from one side of the base close to the second pressure plate, and the connecting plate is accommodated in the second accommodating groove.
7. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base is provided with a third accommodating groove connected with the first accommodating groove, and the second push rod can movably pass through the third opening to extend into the third accommodating groove and the first accommodating groove.
8. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly further comprises at least one fastener and at least one elastic member sleeved on the at least one sliding rod, and the first pressing plate is movably sleeved on the at least one sliding rod and is located between the at least one fastener and the at least one elastic member.
9. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the at least one sliding rod has threads, and the at least one fastener is threadedly connected to the at least one sliding rod.
10. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hook needle is provided with at least one barb.
11. The broken pipe extraction device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The crochet hook comprises a rod body, a sleeve body, and at least one elastic strip partially accommodated in the rod body, wherein one end of the at least one elastic strip exposed from the rod body is provided with at least one barb, and the sleeve body is movably sleeved on the rod body to expose or hide the end of the at least one elastic strip exposed from the rod body.
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